Commit Graph

255 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Peter Lieven
802c3d4ccc qemu-img: make progress output more accurate during convert
the progress output is very bumpy if the input images contains
a significant portion of unallocated sectors. This patch
checks how much sectors are allocated a priori if progress
output is selected.

Signed-off-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-12-13 16:45:04 +01:00
Peter Lieven
405889820b qemu-img: decrease progress update interval on convert
when doing very large jobs updating the progress only every 2%
is too rare.

Signed-off-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-12-06 16:53:50 +01:00
Peter Lieven
24f833cd43 qemu-img: round down request length to an aligned sector
this patch shortens requests to end at an aligned sector so that
the next request starts aligned.

[Squashed Peter's fix for bdrv_get_info() failure discussed on the
mailing list.
--Stefan]

Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-12-06 16:53:03 +01:00
Peter Lieven
f2521c9023 qemu-img: dynamically adjust iobuffer size during convert
since the convert process is basically a sync operation it might
be benificial in some case to change the hardcoded I/O buffer
size to a greater value.

This patch increases the I/O buffer size if the output
driver advertises an optimal transfer length or discard alignment
that is greater than the default buffer size of 2M.

Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-12-05 11:45:24 +01:00
Peter Lieven
049b09825f qemu-img: fix usage instruction for qemu-img convert
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-12-05 11:45:24 +01:00
Peter Lieven
13c28af87a qemu-img: add support for skipping zeroes in input during convert
we currently do not check if a sector is allocated during convert.
This means if a sector is unallocated that we allocate a bounce
buffer of zeroes, find out its zero later and do not write it
in the best case. In the worst case this can lead to reading
blocks from a raw device (like iSCSI) altough we could easily
know via get_block_status that they are zero and simply skip them.

This patch also fixes the progress output not being at 100% after
a successful conversion.

Signed-off-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-12-05 11:45:24 +01:00
Wenchao Xia
ef80654d0d qemu-img: add -l for snapshot in convert
Now qemu-img convert have similar options as qemu-nbd for internal
snapshot.

Signed-off-by: Wenchao Xia <xiawenc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-12-04 15:19:00 +01:00
Wenchao Xia
7b4c4781e3 snapshot: distinguish id and name in load_tmp
Since later this function will be used so improve it. The only caller of it
now is qemu-img, and it is not impacted by introduce function
bdrv_snapshot_load_tmp_by_id_or_name() that call bdrv_snapshot_load_tmp()
twice to keep old search logic. bdrv_snapshot_load_tmp_by_id_or_name() return
int to let caller know the errno, and errno will be used later.
Also fix a typo in comments of bdrv_snapshot_delete().

Signed-off-by: Wenchao Xia <xiawenc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-12-04 15:19:00 +01:00
Peter Lieven
5a37b60a61 qemu-img: conditionally zero out target on convert
If the target has_zero_init = 0, but supports efficiently
writing zeroes by unmapping we call bdrv_make_zero to
avoid fully allocating the target. This currently works
only for iscsi.  It can be extended to raw with
BLKDISCARDZEROES for example.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-11-28 10:30:52 +01:00
Peter Lieven
11b6699af5 qemu-img: add support for fully allocated images
Signed-off-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-11-28 10:30:52 +01:00
Fam Zheng
36452f12f8 qemu-img: Fix overwriting 'ret' before using
This patch moves ret assignment after reporting original error.

We were lucky to pass qemu-iotests 048 (qemu-img compare case) but when
I tried to run with TEST_DIR=/tmp (tmpfs), it fails with a "wrong"
mismatch offset. This fixes two bugs.

In the first if branch, setting ret to 1 before using it makes dead code
in the next line: pnum is never added to mismatch offset even if ret was
0.

In the other if branch, currently the output error is always -4:
  strerror(-4) -> Unknown error -4

Added regression test in case 048.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Amos Kong <akong@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
2013-11-15 13:37:48 +01:00
Peter Lieven
fefddf951b qemu-img: add special exit code if bdrv_check is not supported
currently it is not possible to distinguish by exitcode if there
has been an error or if bdrv_check is not supported by the image
format. Change the exitcode from 1 to 63 for the latter case.

Signed-off-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-10-24 12:03:18 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
c745bfb430 qemu-img: fix invalid JSON
Single quotes for JSON are a QMP-ism, use real JSON in
qemu-img output.

Reported-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-09-12 13:49:50 +02:00
Max Reitz
b70d8c237a qemu-img create: Emit filename on error
bdrv_img_create generally does not emit the target filename, although
this is pretty important information. Therefore, prepend its error
message with the output filename (if an error occurs).

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2013-09-12 10:12:48 +02:00
Max Reitz
cc84d90ff5 block: Error parameter for create functions
Add an Error ** parameter to bdrv_create and its associated functions to
allow more specific error messages.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2013-09-12 10:12:48 +02:00
Max Reitz
34b5d2c68e block: Error parameter for open functions
Add an Error ** parameter to bdrv_open, bdrv_file_open and associated
functions to allow more specific error messages.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2013-09-12 10:12:48 +02:00
Wenchao Xia
a89d89d3e6 snapshot: distinguish id and name in snapshot delete
Snapshot creation actually already distinguish id and name since it take
a structured parameter *sn, but delete can't. Later an accurate delete
is needed in qmp_transaction abort and blockdev-snapshot-delete-sync,
so change its prototype. Also *errp is added to tip error, but return
value is kepted to let caller check what kind of error happens. Existing
caller for it are savevm, delvm and qemu-img, they are not impacted by
introducing a new function bdrv_snapshot_delete_by_id_or_name(), which
check the return value and do the operation again.

Before this patch:
  For qcow2, it search id first then name to find the one to delete.
  For rbd, it search name.
  For sheepdog, it does nothing.

After this patch:
  For qcow2, logic is the same by call it twice in caller.
  For rbd, it always fails in delete with id, but still search for name
in second try, no change to user.

Some code for *errp is based on Pavel's patch.

Signed-off-by: Wenchao Xia <xiawenc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-09-12 10:12:47 +02:00
Max Reitz
6f176b48f9 block: Image file option amendment
This patch adds the "amend" option to qemu-img which allows changing
image options on existing image files. It also adds the generic bdrv
implementation which is basically just a wrapper for the image format
specific function.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-09-12 10:12:46 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
4c93a13b5d qemu-img: add a "map" subcommand
This command dumps the metadata of an entire chain, in either tabular or JSON
format.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-09-06 15:25:09 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
11212d8fa0 block: make bdrv_has_zero_init return false for copy-on-write-images
This helps implementing is_allocated on top of get_block_status.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-09-06 15:25:09 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
e4a86f88cc qemu-img: always probe the input image for allocated sectors
qemu-img convert can assume "that sectors which are unallocated in the
input image are present in both the output's and input's base images".

However it is only doing this if the output image returns true for
bdrv_has_zero_init().  Testing bdrv_has_zero_init() does not make much
sense if the output image is copy-on-write, because a copy-on-write
image is never initialized to zero (it is initialized to the content
of the backing file).

There is nothing here that makes has_zero_init images special.  The
input and output must be equal for the operation to make sense, and
that's it.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-09-06 15:25:09 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
d663640c04 block: expect errors from bdrv_co_is_allocated
Some bdrv_is_allocated callers do not expect errors, but the fallback
in qcow2.c might make other callers trip on assertion failures or
infinite loops.

Fix the callers to always look for errors.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-09-06 15:25:09 +02:00
Fam Zheng
4f6fd3491c block: make bdrv_delete() static
Manage BlockDriverState lifecycle with refcnt, so bdrv_delete() is no
longer public and should be called by bdrv_unref() if refcnt is
decreased to 0.

This is an identical change because effectively, there's no multiple
reference of BDS now: no caller of bdrv_ref() yet, only bdrv_new() sets
bs->refcnt to 1, so all bdrv_unref() now actually delete the BDS.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-09-06 15:25:08 +02:00
Alexandre Derumier
b2e10493c7 add qemu-img convert -n option (skip target volume creation)
Add a -n option to skip volume creation on qemu-img convert.
This is useful for targets such as rbd / ceph, where the
target volume may already exist; we cannot always rely on
qemu-img convert to create the image, as dependent on the
output format, there may be parameters which are not possible
to specify through the qemu-img convert command line.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Derumier <aderumier@odiso.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-09-06 15:25:07 +02:00
MORITA Kazutaka
526eda14a6 ignore SIGPIPE in qemu-img and qemu-io
This prevents the tools from being stopped when they write data to a
closed connection in the other side.

Signed-off-by: MORITA Kazutaka <morita.kazutaka@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-08-06 10:41:56 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
fc11eb26ce qemu-img: Error out for excess arguments
Don't silently ignore excess arguments at the end of the command line,
but error out instead. This can catch typos like 'resize test.img + 1G',
which doesn't increase the image size by 1G as intended, but truncates
the image to 1G. Even for less dangerous commands, the old behaviour is
confusing.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-08-06 10:41:56 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
98289620e0 block: Don't parse protocol from file.filename
One of the major reasons for doing something new for -blockdev and
blockdev-add was that the old block layer code parses filenames instead
of just taking them literally. So we should really leave it untouched
when it's passing using the new interfaces (like -drive
file.filename=...).

This allows opening relative file names that contain a colon.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2013-07-15 09:49:00 +02:00
Stefan Weil
7c30f65703 qemu-img: Add missing GCC_FMT_ATTR
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2013-06-21 22:52:50 +04:00
Wenchao Xia
43526ec8d1 block: add image info query function bdrv_query_image_info()
This patch adds function bdrv_query_image_info(), which will
retrieve image info in qmp object format. The implementation is
based on the code moved from qemu-img.c, but uses block layer
function to get snapshot info.

Signed-off-by: Wenchao Xia <xiawenc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-06-07 13:37:45 +02:00
Wenchao Xia
fb0ed4539c block: add snapshot info query function bdrv_query_snapshot_info_list()
This patch adds function bdrv_query_snapshot_info_list(), which will
retrieve snapshot info of an image in qmp object format. The implementation
is based on the code moved from qemu-img.c with modification to fit more
for qmp based block layer API.

Signed-off-by: Wenchao Xia <xiawenc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-06-07 13:37:45 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
5e00984aef cutils: Support 'P' and 'E' suffixes in strtosz()
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-06-06 11:27:03 +02:00
Wenchao Xia
5b91704469 block: dump snapshot and image info to specified output
bdrv_snapshot_dump() and bdrv_image_info_dump() do not dump to a buffer now,
some internal buffers are still used for format control, which have no
chance to be truncated. As a result, these two functions have no more issue
of truncation, and they can be used by both qemu and qemu-img with correct
parameter specified.

Signed-off-by: Wenchao Xia <xiawenc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-06-04 13:56:30 +02:00
Wenchao Xia
f364ec65b5 block: move qmp and info dump related code to block/qapi.c
This patch is a pure code move patch, except following modification:
1 get_human_readable_size() is changed to static function.
2 dump_human_image_info() is renamed to bdrv_image_info_dump().
3 in qmp_query_block() and qmp_query_blockstats, use bdrv_next(bs)
instead of direct traverse of global array 'bdrv_states'.
4 collect_snapshots() and collect_image_info() are renamed, unused parameter
*fmt in collect_image_info() is removed.
5 code style fix.

To avoid conflict and tip better, macro in header file is BLOCK_QAPI_H
instead of QAPI_H. Now block.h and snapshot.h are at the same level in
include path, block_int.h and qapi.h will both include them.

Signed-off-by: Wenchao Xia <xiawenc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-06-04 13:56:30 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
54f106d5fd qemu-img: do not zero-pad the compressed write buffer
bdrv_write_compressed() does not allow requests that span the end of the
device.  Therefore it is useless to zero-pad the last cluster and
thereby exceed the end of the device.

Let image formats handle zero-padding the final compressed cluster, if
necessary.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-04-22 10:27:58 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
de9c0cec6c block: Add options QDict to bdrv_open() prototype
It doesn't do anything yet except storing the options QDict in the
BlockDriverState.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-03-15 16:07:49 +01:00
Miroslav Rezanina
d14ed18c8d qemu-img: Add compare subcommand
This patch adds new qemu-img subcommand that compares content of two disk
images.

Signed-off-by: Miroslav Rezanina <mrezanin@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-02-22 21:21:10 +01:00
Miroslav Rezanina
f382d43a91 qemu-img: Add "Quiet mode" option
There can be a need to turn output to stdout off. This patch adds a -q option
that enable "Quiet mode". In Quiet mode, only errors are printed out.

Signed-off-by: Miroslav Rezanina <mrezanin@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-02-22 21:21:09 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
e6439d783c qemu-img: add compressed clusters to BlockFragInfo
Show how many clusters are compressed.  This can be used to monitor how
many compressed clusters remain and whether to recompress the image.

Suggested-by: Cole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-02-22 21:21:09 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
c9fc508398 qemu-img: fix missing space in qemu-img check output
The qemu-img check fragmentation printf() is missing a space before the
'=' sign.  The human output is not guaranteed to be stable and we are
not aware of screen scrapers, so add the missing space.

Also fix the missing indentation of the printf() arguments.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-02-22 21:21:09 +01:00
Federico Simoncelli
8599ea4c42 qemu-img: add json output option to the check command
This option --output=[human|json] makes qemu-img check output a human
or JSON representation at the choice of the user.

Signed-off-by: Federico Simoncelli <fsimonce@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-02-22 21:21:08 +01:00
Federico Simoncelli
c6bb9ad198 qemu-img: find the image end offset during check
This patch adds the support for reporting the image end offset (in
bytes). This is particularly useful after a conversion (or a rebase)
where the destination is a block device in order to find the first
unused byte at the end of the image.

Signed-off-by: Federico Simoncelli <fsimonce@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-02-22 21:21:08 +01:00
liguang
7944339726 qemu-img: report size overflow error message
qemu-img will complain when qcow or qcow2
size overflow for 64 bits, report the right
message in this condition.

$./qemu-img create -f qcow2 /tmp/foo 0x10000000000000000
before change:
qemu-img: Invalid image size specified! You may use k, M, G or T suffixes for
qemu-img: kilobytes, megabytes, gigabytes and terabytes.

after change:
qemu-img: Image size must be less than 8 EiB!

[Resolved conflict with a9300911 goto removal -- Stefan]

Signed-off-by: liguang <lig.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-01-02 16:08:56 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
9c17d615a6 softmmu: move include files to include/sysemu/
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2012-12-19 08:32:45 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
1de7afc984 misc: move include files to include/qemu/
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2012-12-19 08:32:39 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
737e150e89 block: move include files to include/block/
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2012-12-19 08:31:31 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
7b1b5d1913 qapi: move include files to include/qobject/
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2012-12-19 08:31:31 +01:00
Dong Xu Wang
e478b448d7 use qemu_opts_create_nofail
We will use qemu_opts_create_nofail function, it can make code
more readable.

Signed-off-by: Dong Xu Wang <wdongxu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-12-11 16:35:47 +01:00
Luiz Capitulino
a930091189 qemu-img: img_create(): drop unneeded goto and ret variable
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-12-11 11:05:10 +01:00
Luiz Capitulino
9b37525a7d qemu-img: img_create(): pass Error object to bdrv_img_create()
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-12-11 11:05:10 +01:00
Luiz Capitulino
71c79813d8 block: bdrv_img_create(): add Error ** argument
This commit adds an Error ** argument to bdrv_img_create() and set it
appropriately on error.

Callers of bdrv_img_create() pass NULL for the new argument and still
rely on bdrv_img_create()'s return value. Next commits will change
callers to use the Error object instead.

Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-12-11 11:05:10 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
2592c59a66 tools: initialize main loop before block layer
Tools were broken because they initialized the block layer while
qemu_aio_context was still NULL.

Reported-by: malc <av1474@comtv.ru>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: malc <av1474@comtv.ru>
2012-11-06 04:37:57 +04:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
9699bf0d06 qemu-img: Add --backing-chain option to info command
The qemu-img info --backing-chain option enumerates the backing file
chain.  For example, for base.qcow2 <- snap1.qcow2 <- snap2.qcow2 the
output becomes:

  $ qemu-img info --backing-chain snap2.qcow2
  image: snap2.qcow2
  file format: qcow2
  virtual size: 100M (104857600 bytes)
  disk size: 196K
  cluster_size: 65536
  backing file: snap1.qcow2
  backing file format: qcow2

  image: snap1.qcow2
  file format: qcow2
  virtual size: 100M (104857600 bytes)
  disk size: 196K
  cluster_size: 65536
  backing file: base.qcow2
  backing file format: qcow2

  image: base.qcow2
  file format: qcow2
  virtual size: 100M (104857600 bytes)
  disk size: 136K
  cluster_size: 65536

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-10-24 10:26:19 +02:00
Alex Bligh
a616673dd1 qemu-img rebase: use empty string to rebase without backing file
This patch allows an empty filename to be passed as the new base image name
for qemu-img rebase to mean base the image on no backing file (i.e.
independent of any backing file). According to Eric Blake, qemu-img rebase
already supports this when '-u' is used; this adds support when -u is not
used.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-10-24 10:26:18 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
1f71049523 qemu-img: Fix division by zero for zero size images
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2012-10-24 10:26:18 +02:00
Anthony Liguori
109820df4a Merge remote-tracking branch 'kwolf/for-anthony' into staging
* kwolf/for-anthony:
  block: Don't forget to delete temporary file
  Don't require encryption password for 'qemu-img info' command
  qemu-img: Add json output option to the info command.
  qapi: Add SnapshotInfo and ImageInfo.
  ahci: properly reset PxCMD on HBA reset
  block: fix block tray status
  vdi: Fix warning from clang
  block/curl: Fix wrong free statement
  ide: Fix error messages from static code analysis (no real error)
  ATAPI: STARTSTOPUNIT only eject/load media if powercondition is 0
  sheepdog: fix savevm and loadvm
2012-09-17 10:23:15 -05:00
Stefan Weil
0546b8c2f0 Spelling fixes in comments and documentation
These wrong spellings were detected by codespell:

* successully -> successfully

* alot -> a lot

* wanna -> want to

* infomation -> information

* occured -> occurred

["also is" -> "is also" and "ressources" -> "resources" suggested by
Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>]

Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2012-09-14 08:21:28 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange
f0536bb848 Don't require encryption password for 'qemu-img info' command
The encryption password is only required if I/O is going to be
performed on a disk image. The 'qemu-img info' command merely
reports metadata, so it should not ask for a decryption password

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-09-12 15:50:09 +02:00
Benoît Canet
c054b3fd78 qemu-img: Add json output option to the info command.
This option --output=[human|json] make qemu-img info output on
human or JSON representation at the choice of the user.

example:
{
    "snapshots": [
        {
            "vm-clock-nsec": 637102488,
            "name": "vm-20120821145509",
            "date-sec": 1345553709,
            "date-nsec": 220289000,
            "vm-clock-sec": 20,
            "id": "1",
            "vm-state-size": 96522745
        },
        {
            "vm-clock-nsec": 28210866,
            "name": "vm-20120821154059",
            "date-sec": 1345556459,
            "date-nsec": 171392000,
            "vm-clock-sec": 46,
            "id": "2",
            "vm-state-size": 101208714
        }
    ],
    "virtual-size": 1073741824,
    "filename": "snap.qcow2",
    "cluster-size": 65536,
    "format": "qcow2",
    "actual-size": 985587712,
    "dirty-flag": false
}

Signed-off-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-09-12 15:50:09 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
058f8f16db block: add BLOCK_O_CHECK for qemu-img check
Image formats with a dirty bit, like qed and qcow2, repair dirty image
files upon open with BDRV_O_RDWR.  Performing automatic repair when
qemu-img check runs is not ideal because the bdrv_open() call repairs
the image before the actual bdrv_check() call from qemu-img.c.

Fix this "double repair" since it leads to confusing output from
qemu-img check.  Tell the block driver that this image is being opened
just for bdrv_check().  This skips automatic repair and qemu-img.c can
invoke it manually with bdrv_check().

Update the golden output for qemu-iotests 039 to reflect the new
qemu-img check output.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-08-10 10:25:12 +02:00
Dong Xu Wang
20caf0f766 qemu-img: use QemuOpts instead of QEMUOptionParameter in resize function
Signed-off-by: Dong Xu Wang <wdongxu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-08-06 22:39:14 +02:00
Peter Maydell
c8057f951d Support 'help' as a synonym for '?' in command line options
For command line options which permit '?' meaning 'please list the
permitted values', add support for 'help' as a synonym, by abstracting
the check out into a helper function.

This change means that in some cases where we were being lazy in
our string parsing, "?junk" will now be rejected as an invalid option
rather than being (undocumentedly) treated the same way as "?".

Update the documentation to use 'help' rather than '?', since '?'
is a shell metacharacter and thus prone to fail confusingly if there
is a single character filename in the current working directory and
the '?' has not been escaped. It's therefore better to steer users
towards 'help', though '?' is retained for backwards compatibility.

We do not, however, update the output of the system emulator's -help
(or any documentation autogenerated from the qemu-options.hx which
is the source of the -help text) because libvirt parses our -help
output and will break. At a later date when QEMU provides a better
interface so libvirt can avoid having to do this, we can update the
-help text too.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2012-08-02 13:16:42 -05:00
Markus Armbruster
f8d6bba1c1 block: Replace bdrv_get_format() by bdrv_get_format_name()
So callers don't need to know anything about maximum name length.
Returning a pointer is safe, because the name string lives as long as
the block driver it names, and block drivers don't die.

Requested by Peter Maydell.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-06-15 14:03:43 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
ccf34716ee qemu-img check: Print fixed clusters and recheck
When any inconsistencies have been fixed, print the statistics and run
another check to make sure everything is correct now.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-06-15 14:03:42 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
4534ff5426 qemu-img check -r for repairing images
The QED block driver already provides the functionality to not only
detect inconsistencies in images, but also fix them. However, this
functionality cannot be manually invoked with qemu-img, but the
check happens only automatically during bdrv_open().

This adds a -r switch to qemu-img check that allows manual invocation
of an image repair.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-06-15 14:03:42 +02:00
Charles Arnold
fa170c148b qemu-img: Fix segmentation fault
The following command generates a segmentation fault.
qemu-img convert -O vpc -o ? test test2
This is because the 'goto out;' statement calls qemu_progress_end
before qemu_progress_init is called resulting in a NULL pointer
invocation.

Signed-off-by: Charles Arnold <carnold@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-05-14 17:02:19 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
dc5a137125 qemu-img: make "info" backing file output correct and easier to use
qemu-img info should use the same logic as qemu when printing the
backing file path, or debugging becomes quite tricky.  We can also
simplify the output in case the backing file has an absolute path
or a protocol.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-05-10 10:32:12 +02:00
Liu Yuan
80ccf93b88 qemu-img: let 'qemu-img convert' flush data
The 'qemu-img convert -h' advertise that the default cache mode is
'writeback', while in fact it is 'unsafe'.

This patch 1) fix the help manual and 2) let bdrv_close() call bdrv_flush()

2) is needed because some backend storage doesn't have a self-flush
mechanism(for e.g., sheepdog), so we need to call bdrv_flush() to make
sure the image is really writen to the storage instead of hanging around
writeback cache forever.

Signed-off-by: Liu Yuan <tailai.ly@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-04-20 11:42:41 +02:00
Dong Xu Wang
64c79160b4 qemu-img: add dirty flag status
Some block drivers can verify their image files are clean or not. So we can show
it while using "qemu-img info".

Signed-off-by: Dong Xu Wang <wdongxu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-04-05 14:54:41 +02:00
Dong Xu Wang
f8111c241a qemu-img: add image fragmentation statistics
Discussion can be found at:
http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/128730/

This patch add image fragmentation statistics while using qemu-img check.

Signed-off-by: Dong Xu Wang <wdongxu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-04-05 14:54:40 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
259b217310 qcow2: Add error messages in qcow2_truncate
qemu-img resize has some limitations with qcow2, but the user is only
told that "this image format does not support resize". Quite confusing,
so add some more detailed error_report() calls and change "this image
format" into "this image".

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2012-03-12 15:14:06 +01:00
Zhi Yong Wu
67d384e804 qemu-img: fix segment fault when the image format is qed
[root@f15 qemu]# qemu-img info /home/zwu/work/misc/rh6.img
image: /home/zwu/work/misc/rh6.img
file format: qed
virtual size: 4.0G (4294967296 bytes)
disk size: 1.2G
cluster_size: 65536
Segmentation fault (core dumped)

Today when i were fixing another issue, i found this issue; After simple
investigation, i found that the required clock vm_clock is not created
for qemu tool.

Signed-off-by: Zhi Yong Wu <wuzhy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-02-29 16:05:07 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
1a6d39fd71 cutils: extract buffer_is_zero() from qemu-img.c
The qemu-img.c:is_not_zero() function checks if a buffer contains all
zeroes.  This function will come in handy for zero-detection in the
block layer, so clean it up and move it to cutils.c.

Note that the function now returns true if the buffer is all zeroes.
This avoids the double-negatives (i.e. !is_not_zero()) that the old
function can cause in callers.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-02-09 16:17:50 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
87a1b3e381 qemu-img rebase: Fix for undersized backing files
Backing files may be smaller than the corresponding COW file. When
reading directly from the backing file, qemu-img rebase must consider
this and assume zero sectors after the end of backing files.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2011-12-15 12:40:08 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
e36b369577 qemu-img: Tighten parsing of size arguments
strtosz_suffix() fails unless the size is followed by 0, whitespace or
','.  Useless here, because we need to fail for any junk following the
size, even if it starts with whitespace or ','.  Check manually.
Things like "qemu-img create xxx 1024," and "qemu-img convert -S '1024
junk'" are now caught.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2011-11-28 16:20:52 -06:00
Kevin Wolf
41521fa4a6 qemu-img: Don't allow preallocation and compression at the same time
Only qcow and qcow2 can do compression at all, and they require unallocated
clusters when writing the compressed data.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2011-10-21 17:34:13 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
a22f123ca3 qemu-img: Require larger zero areas for sparse handling
By default, require 4k of consecutive zero bytes for qemu-img to make the
output file sparse by not issuing a write request for the zeroed parts. Add an
-S option to allow users to tune this setting.

This helps to avoid situations where a lot of zero sectors and data sectors are
mixed and qemu-img tended to issue many tiny 512 byte writes.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-08-29 14:42:39 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
3fba9d8198 qemu-img: print error codes when convert fails
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-08-23 14:15:17 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
bb1c05973c qemu-img: Use qemu_blockalign
Now that you can use cache=none for the output file in qemu-img, we should
properly align our buffers so that raw-posix doesn't have to use its (smaller)
bounce buffer.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2011-08-23 14:15:17 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
92196b2f56 block: add cache=directsync parameter to -drive
This patch adds -drive cache=directsync for O_DIRECT | O_SYNC host file
I/O with no disk write cache presented to the guest.

This mode is useful when guests may not be sending flushes when
appropriate and therefore leave data at risk in case of power failure.
When cache=directsync is used, write operations are only completed to
the guest when data is safely on disk.

This new mode is like cache=writethrough but it bypasses the host page
cache.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-08-23 14:15:17 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
c3993cdca3 block: parse cache mode flags in a single place
This patch introduces bdrv_parse_cache_flags() which sets open flags
given a cache mode.  Previously this was duplicated in blockdev.c and
qemu-img.c.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-08-23 14:15:17 +02:00
Anthony Liguori
7267c0947d Use glib memory allocation and free functions
qemu_malloc/qemu_free no longer exist after this commit.

Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2011-08-20 23:01:08 -05:00
Fam Zheng
4a1d5e1fde block: add bdrv_get_allocated_file_size() operation
qemu-img.c wants to count allocated file size of image. Previously it
counts a single bs->file by 'stat' or Window API. As VMDK introduces
multiple file support, the operation becomes format specific with
platform specific meanwhile.

The functions are moved to block/raw-{posix,win32}.c and qemu-img.c calls
bdrv_get_allocated_file_size to count the bs. And also added VMDK code
to count his own extents.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famcool@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-07-19 15:39:08 +02:00
Federico Simoncelli
661a0f712b qemu-img: Add cache command line option
qemu-img currently writes disk images using writeback and filling
up the cache buffers which are then flushed by the kernel preventing
other processes from accessing the storage.
This is particularly bad in cluster environments where time-based
algorithms might be in place and accessing the storage within
certain timeouts is critical.
This patch adds the option to choose a cache method when writing
disk images.

Signed-off-by: Federico Simoncelli <fsimonce@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-07-05 11:23:29 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
9d42e15dc9 qemu-img: Don't prepend qemu-img to error messages twice.
error_report() prepends the location already.  Example:

$ qemu-img convert -6
qemu-img: qemu-img: option -6 is deprecated, please use '-o compat6' instead!

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2011-06-24 09:13:37 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
6daf194dde Strip trailing '\n' from error_report()'s first argument
error_report() prepends location, and appends a newline.  The message
constructed from the arguments should not contain a newline.  Fix the
obvious offenders.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2011-06-24 09:13:36 +01:00
Dmitry Konishchev
f6a00aa150 qemu_img: is_not_zero() optimization
I run qemu-img under profiler and realized, that most of CPU time is
consumed by is_not_zero() function. I had made a couple of optimizations
on it and got the following output for `time qemu-img convert -O qcow2
volume.qcow2 snapshot.qcow2`:

Original qemu-img:
real 0m56.159s
user 0m34.670s
sys  0m12.079s

Patched qemu-img:
real 0m34.805s
user 0m18.445s
sys  0m12.552s

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Konishchev <konishchev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-05-18 14:39:15 +02:00
Jes Sorensen
4ee964184f qemu-img.c: Remove superfluous parenthesis
Signed-off-by: Jes Sorensen <Jes.Sorensen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-05-18 14:38:45 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
e80fec7feb qemu-img resize: Fix option parsing
For shrinking images, you're supposed to use a negative size. However, the
leading minus makes getopt think that it's an option and so you get the help
text if you don't use -- like in 'qemu-img resize test.img -- -1G'.

This patch handles the size first and removes it from the argument list so that
getopt won't even try to interpret it and you don't need -- any more.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-05-03 11:29:21 +02:00
Anthony Liguori
9a9d9dba3e qemu-img: allow rebase to a NULL backing file when unsafe
QEMU can drop a backing file so that an image file no longer depends on
the backing file, but this feature has not been exposed in qemu-img.
This is useful in an image streaming usecase or when an image file has
been fully allocated and no reads can hit the backing file anymore.

Since the dropping the backing file can make the image unusable, only
allow this when the unsafe flag has been set.

Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-04-27 11:12:50 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
eb863add02 qemu-img rebase: Fix segfault if backing file can't be opened
bdrv_delete must not be called for a NULL BlockDriverState.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2011-04-07 13:51:48 +02:00
Jes Sorensen
6b837bc4a4 qemu-img: Initial progress printing support
This adds the basic infrastructure for supporting progress output
on the command line, as well as progress support for qemu-img commands
'rebase' and 'convert'.

Signed-off-by: Jes Sorensen <Jes.Sorensen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-04-07 13:51:47 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
b9eaf9ecb1 qemu-img: Improve error messages for failed bdrv_open
Output the error message string of the bdrv_open return code. Also set a
non-empty device name for the images because the unknown feature error message
includes it.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2011-02-10 13:24:11 +01:00
Jes Sorensen
70b4f4bb05 Make strtosz() return int64_t instead of ssize_t
strtosz() needs to return a 64 bit type even on 32 bit
architectures. Otherwise qemu-img will fail to create disk
images >= 2GB

Signed-off-by: Jes Sorensen <Jes.Sorensen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-01-24 11:08:50 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
710da702be qemu-img snapshot: Use writeback caching
None of the other qemu-img subcommands uses writethrough, and there's no reason
why snapshot should be special.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2011-01-24 11:08:50 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
ad7171394f Remove NULL checks for bdrv_new return value
It's an indirect call to qemu_malloc, which never returns an error.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2010-12-17 16:11:03 +01:00
Jes Sorensen
15654a6d7c qemu.img.c: Use error_report() instead of own error() implementation
Signed-off-by: Jes Sorensen <Jes.Sorensen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2010-12-17 16:11:03 +01:00
Jes Sorensen
f88e1a4201 qemu-img.c: Re-factor img_create()
This patch re-factors img_create() moving the code doing the actual
work into block.c where it can be shared with QEMU. This is needed to
be able to create images from QEMU to be used for live snapshots.

Signed-off-by: Jes Sorensen <Jes.Sorensen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2010-12-17 16:11:03 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
53f76e5857 qemu-img: Call error_set_progname
Call error_set_progname during the qemu-img initialization, so that error
messages printed with error_report() use the right prefix.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2010-12-17 16:11:03 +01:00
Jes Sorensen
1da7cfbd01 qemu-img.c: Clean up handling of image size in img_create()
This cleans up the handling of image size in img_create() by parsing
the value early, and then only setting it once if a value has been
added as the last argument to the command line.

Signed-off-by: Jes Sorensen <Jes.Sorensen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2010-12-17 16:10:59 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
5eeaad5a57 qemu-img: Fail creation if backing format is invalid
The qemu-img create command should check the backing format to ensure
only image files with valid backing formats are created.  By checking in
qemu-img.c we can print a useful error message.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2010-12-14 15:44:21 +01:00