This patch modifies SoftFloat library so that it can be configured in
run-time in relation to the meaning of signaling NaN bit, while, at the
same time, strictly preserving its behavior on all existing platforms.
Background:
In floating-point calculations, there is a need for denoting undefined or
unrepresentable values. This is achieved by defining certain floating-point
numerical values to be NaNs (which stands for "not a number"). For additional
reasons, virtually all modern floating-point unit implementations use two
kinds of NaNs: quiet and signaling. The binary representations of these two
kinds of NaNs, as a rule, differ only in one bit (that bit is, traditionally,
the first bit of mantissa).
Up to 2008, standards for floating-point did not specify all details about
binary representation of NaNs. More specifically, the meaning of the bit
that is used for distinguishing between signaling and quiet NaNs was not
strictly prescribed. (IEEE 754-2008 was the first floating-point standard
that defined that meaning clearly, see [1], p. 35) As a result, different
platforms took different approaches, and that presented considerable
challenge for multi-platform emulators like QEMU.
Mips platform represents the most complex case among QEMU-supported
platforms regarding signaling NaN bit. Up to the Release 6 of Mips
architecture, "1" in signaling NaN bit denoted signaling NaN, which is
opposite to IEEE 754-2008 standard. From Release 6 on, Mips architecture
adopted IEEE standard prescription, and "0" denotes signaling NaN. On top of
that, Mips architecture for SIMD (also known as MSA, or vector instructions)
also specifies signaling bit in accordance to IEEE standard. MSA unit can be
implemented with both pre-Release 6 and Release 6 main processor units.
QEMU uses SoftFloat library to implement various floating-point-related
instructions on all platforms. The current QEMU implementation allows for
defining meaning of signaling NaN bit during build time, and is implemented
via preprocessor macro called SNAN_BIT_IS_ONE.
On the other hand, the change in this patch enables SoftFloat library to be
configured in run-time. This configuration is meant to occur during CPU
initialization, at the moment when it is definitely known what desired
behavior for particular CPU (or any additional FPUs) is.
The change is implemented so that it is consistent with existing
implementation of similar cases. This means that structure float_status is
used for passing the information about desired signaling NaN bit on each
invocation of SoftFloat functions. The additional field in float_status is
called snan_bit_is_one, which supersedes macro SNAN_BIT_IS_ONE.
IMPORTANT:
This change is not meant to create any change in emulator behavior or
functionality on any platform. It just provides the means for SoftFloat
library to be used in a more flexible way - in other words, it will just
prepare SoftFloat library for usage related to Mips platform and its
specifics regarding signaling bit meaning, which is done in some of
subsequent patches from this series.
Further break down of changes:
1) Added field snan_bit_is_one to the structure float_status, and
correspondent setter function set_snan_bit_is_one().
2) Constants <float16|float32|float64|floatx80|float128>_default_nan
(used both internally and externally) converted to functions
<float16|float32|float64|floatx80|float128>_default_nan(float_status*).
This is necessary since they are dependent on signaling bit meaning.
At the same time, for the sake of code cleanup and simplicity, constants
<floatx80|float128>_default_nan_<low|high> (used only internally within
SoftFloat library) are removed, as not needed.
3) Added a float_status* argument to SoftFloat library functions
XXX_is_quiet_nan(XXX a_), XXX_is_signaling_nan(XXX a_),
XXX_maybe_silence_nan(XXX a_). This argument must be present in
order to enable correct invocation of new version of functions
XXX_default_nan(). (XXX is <float16|float32|float64|floatx80|float128>
here)
4) Updated code for all platforms to reflect changes in SoftFloat library.
This change is twofolds: it includes modifications of SoftFloat library
functions invocations, and an addition of invocation of function
set_snan_bit_is_one() during CPU initialization, with arguments that
are appropriate for each particular platform. It was established that
all platforms zero their main CPU data structures, so snan_bit_is_one(0)
in appropriate places is not added, as it is not needed.
[1] "IEEE Standard for Floating-Point Arithmetic",
IEEE Computer Society, August 29, 2008.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Schwinge <thomas@codesourcery.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@codesourcery.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.markovic@imgtec.com>
Tested-by: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Reviewed-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Tested-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
[leon.alrae@imgtec.com:
* cherry-picked 2 chunks from patch #2 to fix compilation warnings]
Signed-off-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
exec-all.h contains TCG-specific definitions. It is not needed outside
TCG-specific files such as translate.c, exec.c or *helper.c.
One generic function had snuck into include/exec/exec-all.h; move it to
include/qom/cpu.h.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.
This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Replace the int32 softfloat-specific typedef with int32_t.
This change was made with
find hw include fpu target-* -name '*.[ch]' | xargs sed -i -e 's/\bint32\b/int32_t/g'
together with manual removal of the typedef definition, and
manual undoing of some mis-hits where macro arguments were
being used for token pasting rather than as a type.
The uses in hw/ipmi/ should not have been using this type at all.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Acked-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Acked-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Message-id: 1452603315-27030-4-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Replace the int64 softfloat-specific typedef with int64_t.
This change was made with
find include fpu target-* -name '*.[ch]' | xargs sed -i -e 's/\bint64\b/int64_t/g'
together with manual removal of the typedef definition, and
manual undoing of some mis-hits where macro arguments were
being used for token pasting rather than as a type.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Acked-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Message-id: 1452603315-27030-2-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
This patch improves exception handling in MIPS.
Instructions generate several types of exceptions.
When exception is generated, it breaks the execution of the current
translation block. Implementation of the exceptions handling does not
correctly restore icount for the instruction which caused the exception.
In most cases icount will be decreased by the value equal to the size of
TB. This patch passes pointer to the translation block internals to the
exception handler. It allows correct restoring of the icount value.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <pavel.dovgaluk@ispras.ru>
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Reviewed-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
[leon.alrae@imgtec.com: avoid retranslation in linux-user SC, break lines
which are over 80 chars, remove v3 changelog from the commit message]
Signed-off-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
MSACSR.Cause bits are needed to be cleared before a vector floating-point
instructions.
FEXDO.df, FEXUPL.df and FEXUPR.df were missed out.
Signed-off-by: Yongbok Kim <yongbok.kim@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Reviewed-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Save MSACSR state. Also remove fp_status, msa_fp_status, hflags and restore
them in post_load() from the architectural registers.
Float exception flags are not present in vmstate. Information they carry
is used only by softfloat caller who translates them into MIPS FCSR.Cause,
FCSR.Flags and then they are cleared. Therefore there is no need for saving
them in vmstate.
Signed-off-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Expand out STATUS_PARAM wherever it is used and delete the definition.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Reduce line wrapping throughout MSA helper macros by using a local float
status pointer rather than referring to the float status through the
environment each time. No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@codesourcery.com>
Reviewed-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
add MSA BIT format instructions
Reviewed-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Yongbok Kim <yongbok.kim@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
add MSA I5 format instructions
Signed-off-by: Yongbok Kim <yongbok.kim@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
add MSA I8 format instructions
Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Yongbok Kim <yongbok.kim@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
add msa_helper.c
Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Yongbok Kim <yongbok.kim@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
