Commit Graph

156 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
David Gibson
30f79dc13f spapr_pci: Remove unhelpful pagesize warning
By default, the IOMMU model built into the spapr virtual PCI host bridge
supports 4kiB and 64kiB IOMMU page sizes.  However this can be overridden
which may be desirable to allow larger IOMMU page sizes when running a
guest with hugepage backing and passthrough devices.  For that reason a
warning was printed when the device wasn't configured to allow the pagesize
with which guest RAM is backed.

Experience has proven, however, that this message is more confusing than
useful.  Worse it sometimes makes little sense when the host-available page
sizes don't match those available on the guest, which can happen with
a POWER8 guest running on a POWER9 KVM host.

Long term we do want better handling to allow large IOMMU page sizes to be
used, but for now this parameter and warning don't really accomplish it.
So, remove the message, pending a better solution.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-06-12 10:44:36 +10:00
Greg Kurz
9cbe305b60 spapr_pci: fix MSI/MSIX selection
In various place we don't correctly check if the device supports MSI or
MSI-X. This can cause devices to be advertised with MSI support, even
if they only support MSI-X (like virtio-pci-* devices for example):

                ethernet@0 {
                        ibm,req#msi = <0x1>; <--- wrong!
			.
			ibm,loc-code = "qemu_virtio-net-pci:0000:00:00.0";
			.
			ibm,req#msi-x = <0x3>;
                };

Worse, this can also cause the "ibm,change-msi" RTAS call to corrupt the
PCI status and cause migration to fail:

  qemu-system-ppc64: get_pci_config_device: Bad config data: i=0x6
    read: 0 device: 10 cmask: 10 wmask: 0 w1cmask:0
                              ^^
           PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST bit which is assumed to be constant

This patch changes spapr_populate_pci_child_dt() to properly check for
MSI support using msi_present(): this ensures that PCIDevice::msi_cap
was set by msi_init() and that msi_nr_vectors_allocated() will look at
the right place in the config space.

Checking PCIDevice::msix_entries_nr is enough for MSI-X but let's add
a call to msix_present() there as well for consistency.

It also changes rtas_ibm_change_msi() to select the appropriate MSI
type in Function 1 instead of always selecting plain MSI. This new
behaviour is compliant with LoPAPR 1.1, as described in "Table 71.
ibm,change-msi Argument Call Buffer":

  Function 1: If Number Outputs is equal to 3, request to set to a new
           number of MSIs (including set to 0).
           If the “ibm,change-msix-capable” property exists and Number
           Outputs is equal to 4, request is to set to a new number of
           MSI or MSI-X (platform choice) interrupts (including set to
           0).

Since MSI is the the platform default (LoPAPR 6.2.3 MSI Option), let's
check for MSI support first.

And finally, it checks the input parameters are valid, as described in
LoPAPR 1.1 "R1–7.3.10.5.1–3":

  For the MSI option: The platform must return a Status of -3 (Parameter
  error) from ibm,change-msi, with no change in interrupt assignments if
  the PCI configuration address does not support MSI and Function 3 was
  requested (that is, the “ibm,req#msi” property must exist for the PCI
  configuration address in order to use Function 3), or does not support
  MSI-X and Function 4 is requested (that is, the “ibm,req#msi-x” property
  must exist for the PCI configuration address in order to use Function 4),
  or if neither MSIs nor MSI-Xs are supported and Function 1 is requested.

This ensures that the ret_intr_type variable contains a valid MSI type
for this device, and that spapr_msi_setmsg() won't corrupt the PCI status.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-01-29 14:24:41 +11:00
Michael S. Tsirkin
acc95bc850 Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/master' into HEAD
Resolve conflicts around apb.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2018-01-11 22:03:50 +02:00
Greg Kurz
2b3db9dd34 spapr_pci: use warn_report()
These two are definitely warnings. Let's use the appropriate API.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-01-10 12:52:59 +11:00
Greg Kurz
bb2d8ab636 spapr: fix LSI interrupt specifiers in the device tree
LoPAPR 1.1 B.6.9.1.2 describes the "#interrupt-cells" property of the
PowerPC External Interrupt Source Controller node as follows:

“#interrupt-cells”

  Standard property name to define the number of cells in an interrupt-
  specifier within an interrupt domain.

  prop-encoded-array: An integer, encoded as with encode-int, that denotes
  the number of cells required to represent an interrupt specifier in its
  child nodes.

  The value of this property for the PowerPC External Interrupt option shall
  be 2. Thus all interrupt specifiers (as used in the standard “interrupts”
  property) shall consist of two cells, each containing an integer encoded
  as with encode-int. The first integer represents the interrupt number the
  second integer is the trigger code: 0 for edge triggered, 1 for level
  triggered.

This patch fixes the interrupt specifiers in the "interrupt-map" property
of the PHB node, that were setting the second cell to 8 (confusion with
IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW ?) instead of 1.

VIO devices and RTAS event sources use the same format for interrupt
specifiers: while here, we introduce a common helper to handle the
encoding details.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
--
v3: - reference public LoPAPR instead of internal PAPR+ in changelog
    - change helper name to spapr_dt_xics_irq()

v2: - drop the erroneous changes to the "interrupts" prop in PCI device nodes
    - introduce a common helper to encode interrupt specifiers
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-12-15 09:49:24 +11:00
Cédric Le Goater
7718375584 spapr: introduce a spapr_qirq() helper
xics_get_qirq() is only used by the sPAPR machine. Let's move it there
and change its name to reflect its scope. It will be useful for XIVE
support which will use its own set of qirqs.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-12-15 09:49:24 +11:00
Cédric Le Goater
60c6823b9b spapr: move the IRQ allocation routines under the machine
Also change the prototype to use a sPAPRMachineState and prefix them
with spapr_irq_. It will let us synchronise the IRQ allocation with
the XIVE interrupt mode when available.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-12-15 09:49:24 +11:00
David Gibson
fd56e0612b pci: Eliminate redundant PCIDevice::bus pointer
The bus pointer in PCIDevice is basically redundant with QOM information.
It's always initialized to the qdev_get_parent_bus(), the only difference
is the type.

Therefore this patch eliminates the field, instead creating a pci_get_bus()
helper to do the type mangling to derive it conveniently from the QOM
Device object underneath.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
2017-12-05 19:13:45 +02:00
David Gibson
1115ff6d26 pci: Rename root bus initialization functions for clarity
pci_bus_init(), pci_bus_new_inplace(), pci_bus_new() and pci_register_bus()
are misleadingly named.  They're not used for initializing *any* PCI bus,
but only for a root PCI bus.

Non-root buses - i.e. ones under a logical PCI to PCI bridge - are instead
created with a direct qbus_create_inplace() (see pci_bridge_initfn()).

This patch renames the functions to make it clear they're only used for
a root bus.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
2017-12-05 19:13:45 +02:00
Greg Kurz
f7d6bfcdc0 spapr_pci: fail gracefully with non-pseries machine types
QEMU currently crashes when the user tries to add an spapr-pci-host-bridge
on a non-pseries machine:

$ qemu-system-ppc64 -M ppce500 -device spapr-pci-host-bridge,index=1
hw/ppc/spapr_pci.c:1535:spapr_phb_realize:
Object 0x1003dacae60 is not an instance of type spapr-machine
Aborted (core dumped)

The same thing happens with the deprecated but still available child type
spapr-pci-vfio-host-bridge.

Fix both by checking the machine type with object_dynamic_cast().

Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-10-17 10:34:01 +11:00
Peter Maydell
ab16152926 Migration pull 2017-09-27
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/dgilbert/tags/pull-migration-20170927a' into staging

Migration pull 2017-09-27

# gpg: Signature made Wed 27 Sep 2017 14:56:23 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key 0x0516331EBC5BFDE7
# gpg: Good signature from "Dr. David Alan Gilbert (RH2) <dgilbert@redhat.com>"
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with sufficiently trusted signatures!
# gpg:          It is not certain that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 45F5 C71B 4A0C B7FB 977A  9FA9 0516 331E BC5B FDE7

* remotes/dgilbert/tags/pull-migration-20170927a:
  migration: Route more error paths
  migration: Route errors up through vmstate_save
  migration: wire vmstate_save_state errors up to vmstate_subsection_save
  migration: Check field save returns
  migration: check pre_save return in vmstate_save_state
  migration: pre_save return int
  migration: disable auto-converge during bulk block migration

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2017-09-27 22:44:51 +01:00
Dr. David Alan Gilbert
44b1ff319c migration: pre_save return int
Modify the pre_save method on VMStateDescription to return an int
rather than void so that it potentially can fail.

Changed zillions of devices to make them return 0; the only
case I've made it return non-0 is hw/intc/s390_flic_kvm.c that already
had an error_report/return case.

Note: If you add an error exit in your pre_save you must emit
an error_report to say why.

Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170925112917.21340-2-dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2017-09-27 11:35:59 +01:00
Greg Kurz
30b3bc5aa9 spapr_pci: make index property mandatory
PHBs can be created with an index property, in which case the machine
code automatically sets all the MMIO windows at addresses derived from
the index. Alternatively, they can be manually created without index,
but the user has to provide addresses for all MMIO windows.

The non-index way happens to be more trouble than it's worth: it's
difficult to use, keeps requiring (potentially incompatible) changes
when some new parameter needs adding, and is awkward to check for
collisions. It currently even has a bug that prevents to use two
non-index PHBs because their child DRCs are all derived from the
same index == -1 value, and, thus, collide.

This patch hence makes the index property mandatory. As a consequence,
the PHB's memory regions and BUID are now always configured according
to the index, and it is no longer possible to set them from the command
line.

This DOES BREAK backwards compat, but we don't think the non-index
PHB feature was used in practice (at least libvirt doesn't) and the
simplification is worth it.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-09-27 13:05:41 +10:00
Greg Kurz
96dbc9af35 spapr_pci: don't create 64-bit MMIO window if we don't need to
When running a pseries-2.2 or older machine type, we get the following
lines in info mtree:

address-space: memory
...
ffffffffffffffff-ffffffffffffffff (prio 0, i/o): alias
 pci@800000020000000.mmio64-alias @pci@800000020000000.mmio
  ffffffffffffffff-ffffffffffffffff

address-space: cpu-memory
...
ffffffffffffffff-ffffffffffffffff (prio 0, i/o): alias
 pci@800000020000000.mmio64-alias @pci@800000020000000.mmio
  ffffffffffffffff-ffffffffffffffff

The same thing occurs when running a pseries-2.7 with

    -global spapr-pci-host-bridge.mem_win_size=2147483648

This happens because we always create a 64-bit MMIO window, even if
we didn't explicitely requested it (ie, mem64_win_size == 0) and the
32-bit window is below 2GiB. It doesn't seem to have an impact on the
guest though because spapr_populate_pci_dt() doesn't advertise the
bogus windows when mem64_win_size == 0.

Since these memory regions don't induce any state, we can safely
choose to not create them when their address is equal to -1,
without breaking migration from existing setups.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-09-15 10:29:48 +10:00
Greg Kurz
1d36da769a spapr_pci: convert sprintf() to g_strdup_printf()
In order to follow a QEMU common practice.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-09-15 10:29:48 +10:00
Greg Kurz
9ba255365e spapr_pci: handle FDT creation errors with _FDT()
libfdt failures when creating the FDT should cause QEMU to terminate.

Let's use the _FDT() macro which does just that instead of propagating
the error to the caller. spapr_populate_pci_child_dt() no longer needs
to return a value in this case.

Note that, on the way, this get rids of the following nonsensical lines:

    g_assert(!ret);
    if (ret) {

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-09-15 10:29:48 +10:00
Greg Kurz
99372e785e spapr_pci: use the common _FDT() helper
All other users in hw/ppc already consider an error when building
the FDT to be fatal, even on hotplug paths. There's no valid reason
for spapr_pci to behave differently. So let's used the common _FDT()
helper which terminates QEMU when libfdt fails.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-09-15 10:29:48 +10:00
Greg Kurz
549ce59e2b spapr_pci: use g_strdup_printf()
Building strings with g_strdup_printf() instead of snprintf() is
a QEMU common practice.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-09-15 10:29:48 +10:00
Greg Kurz
d049bde69d spapr_pci: drop useless check in spapr_populate_pci_child_dt()
spapr_phb_get_loc_code() either returns a non-null pointer, or aborts
if g_strdup_printf() failed to allocate memory.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
[dwg: Grammatical fix to commit message]
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-09-15 10:29:48 +10:00
Greg Kurz
8f68760561 spapr_pci: drop useless check in spapr_phb_vfio_get_loc_code()
g_strdup_printf() either returns a non-null pointer, or aborts if it
failed to allocate memory.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
[dwg: Grammatical fix to commit message]
Acked-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-09-15 10:29:48 +10:00
Greg Kurz
dba95ebbf8 spapr_pci: parent the MSI memory region to the PHB
This memory region should be owned by the PHB. This ensures the PHB
cannot be finalized as long as the the region is guest visible, or
used by a CPU or a device.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-09-08 09:30:54 +10:00
Greg Kurz
5c3d70e970 spapr_pci: use memory_region_add_subregion() with DMA windows
Passing a null priority to memory_region_add_subregion_overlap() is
strictly equivalent to calling memory_region_add_subregion().

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-09-08 09:30:54 +10:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
18f2330ef5 spapr_pci: Fix obsolete comment about MSIX encoding in addr/data
f1c2dc7c86 "spapr-pci: rework MSI/MSIX" (07/2013) changed MSIX encoding
but forgot to change the comment so this changes it.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-07-25 11:14:25 +10:00
David Gibson
f1c52354e5 spapr: Cleanups relating to DRC awaiting_release field
'awaiting_release' indicates that the host has requested an unplug of the
device attached to the DRC, but the guest has not (yet) put the device
into a state where it is safe to complete removal.

1. Rename it to 'unplug_requested' which to me at least is clearer

2. Remove the ->release_pending() method used to check this from outside
spapr_drc.c.  The method only plausibly has one implementation, so use
a plain function (spapr_drc_unplug_requested()) instead.

3. Remove it from the migration stream.  Attempting to migrate mid-unplug
is broken not just for spapr - in general management has no good way to
determine if the device should be present on the destination or not.  So,
until that's fixed, there's no point adding extra things to the stream.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Daniel Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2017-07-17 15:07:05 +10:00
David Gibson
a8dc47fd82 spapr: Refactor spapr_drc_detach()
This function has two unused parameters - remove them.

It also sets awaiting_release on all paths, except one.  On that path
setting it is harmless, since it will be immediately cleared by
spapr_drc_release().  So factor it out of the if statements.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Daniel Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2017-07-17 15:07:05 +10:00
Laurent Vivier
94fd9cbaa3 spapr: Treat devices added before inbound migration as coldplugged
When migrating a guest which has already had devices hotplugged,
libvirt typically starts the destination qemu with -incoming defer,
adds those hotplugged devices with qmp, then initiates the incoming
migration.

This causes problems for the management of spapr DRC state.  Because
the device is treated as hotplugged, it goes into a DRC state for a
device immediately after it's plugged, but before the guest has
acknowledged its presence.  However, chances are the guest on the
source machine *has* acknowledged the device's presence and configured
it.

If the source has fully configured the device, then DRC state won't be
sent in the migration stream: for maximum migration compatibility with
earlier versions we don't migrate DRCs in coldplug-equivalent state.
That means that the DRC effectively changes state over the migrate,
causing problems later on.

In addition, logging hotplug events for these devices isn't what we
want because a) those events should already have been issued on the
source host and b) the event queue should get wiped out by the
incoming state anyway.

In short, what we really want is to treat devices added before an
incoming migration as if they were coldplugged.

To do this, we first add a spapr_drc_hotplugged() helper which
determines if the device is hotplugged in the sense relevant for DRC
state management.  We only send hotplug events when this is true.
Second, when we add a device which isn't hotplugged in this sense, we
force a reset of the DRC state - this ensures the DRC is in a
coldplug-equivalent state (there isn't usually a system reset between
these device adds and the incoming migration).

This is based on an earlier patch by Laurent Vivier, cleaned up and
extended.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Daniel Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2017-07-17 15:07:05 +10:00
David Gibson
2a0d90fed5 spapr: Only report host/guest IOMMU page size mismatches on KVM
We print a warning if the spapr IOMMU isn't configured to support a page
size matching the host page size backing RAM.  When that's the case we need
more complex logic to translate VFIO mappings, which is slower.

But, it's not so slow that it would be at all noticeable against the
general slowness of TCG.  So, only warn when using KVM.  This removes some
noisy and unhelpful warnings from make check on hosts with page sizes
which typically differ from those on POWER (e.g. Sparc).

Reported-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2017-07-11 11:04:02 +10:00
David Gibson
3340e5c4f2 spapr: Use unplug_request for PCI hot unplug
AIUI, ->unplug_request in the HotplugHandler is used for "soft"
unplug, where acknowledgement from the guest is required before
completing the unplug, whereas ->unplug is used for "hard" unplug
where qemu unilaterally removes the device, and the guest just has to
cope with its sudden absence.  For spapr we (correctly) use
->unplug_request for CPU and memory hot unplug but we use ->unplug for
PCI.

While I think it might be possible to support "hard" PCI unplug within
the PAPR model, that's not how it actually works now.  Although it's
called from ->unplug, the PCI unplug path will usually just mark the
device for removal, with completion of the unplug delayed until
userspace responds to the unplug notification. If the guest doesn't
respond as expected, that could delay the unplug completion arbitrarily
long.

To reflect that, change the PCI unplug path to be called from
->unplug_request.  We also rename spapr_phb_hot_plug_child() and
spapr_phb_hot_unplug_child() to spapr_pci_plug() and
spapr_pci_unplug_request() to more obviously reflect the callbacks they're
implementing.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
2017-07-11 11:04:02 +10:00
David Gibson
5c1da81215 spapr: Remove unnecessary differences between hotplug and coldplug paths
spapr_drc_attach() has a 'coldplug' parameter which sets the DRC into
configured state initially, instead of the usual ISOLATED/UNUSABLE state.
It turns out this is unnecessary: although coldplugged devices do need to
be in CONFIGURED state once the guest starts, that will already be
accomplished by the reset code which will move DRCs for already plugged
devices into a coldplug equivalent state.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
2017-07-11 11:04:01 +10:00
Laurent Vivier
e806b4db14 spapr: fix migration to pseries machine < 2.8
since commit 5c4537bd ("spapr: Fix 2.7<->2.8 migration of PCI host bridge"),
some migration fields are forged from the new ones in spapr_pci_pre_save().

It works well, except when the number of MSI devices is 0,
because in this case the function exits immediately.

This fix moves the migration code before the exit code.

The problem can be reproduced with these commands:

source qemu-2.9:

    qemu-system-ppc64 -monitor stdio -M pseries-2.6 -nodefaults -S

destination qemu-2.6:

    qemu-system-ppc64 -monitor stdio -M pseries-2.6 -nodefaults \
                      -incoming tcp:0:4444

on the source:

    migrate tcp:localhost:4444

Destination fails with the following error:

    qemu-system-ppc64: error while loading state for
                       instance 0x0 of device 'spapr_pci'
    qemu-system-ppc64: load of migration failed: Invalid argument

Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-07-11 11:04:01 +10:00
Halil Pasic
d2164ad35c vmstate: error hint for failed equal checks
In some cases a failing VMSTATE_*_EQUAL does not mean we detected a bug,
but it's actually the best we can do. Especially in these cases a verbose
error message is required.

Let's introduce infrastructure for specifying a error hint to be used if
equal check fails. Let's do this by adding a parameter to the _EQUAL
macros called _err_hint. Also change all current users to pass NULL as
last parameter so nothing changes for them.

Signed-off-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Message-Id: <20170623144823.42936-1-pasic@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2017-06-28 11:18:44 +02:00
David Gibson
6304fd27ef spapr: Fold spapr_phb_{add,remove}_pci_device() into their only callers
Both functions are fairly short, and so are their callers.  There's no
particular logical distinction between them, so fold them together.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2017-06-08 14:38:27 +10:00
David Gibson
0be4e88621 spapr: Change DRC attach & detach methods to functions
DRC objects have attach & detach methods, but there's only one
implementation.  Although there are some differences in its behaviour for
different DRC types, the overall structure is the same, so while we might
want different method implementations for some parts, we're unlikely to
want them for the top-level functions.

So, replace them with direct function calls.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2017-06-08 14:38:26 +10:00
David Gibson
f224d35be9 spapr: Clean up DR entity sense handling
DRC classes have an entity_sense method to determine (in a specific PAPR
sense) the presence or absence of a device plugged into a DRC.  However,
we only have one implementation of the method, which explicitly tests for
different DRC types.  This changes it to instead have different method
implementations for the two cases: "logical" and "physical" DRCs.

While we're at it, the entity sense method always returns RTAS_OUT_SUCCESS,
and the interesting value is returned via pass-by-reference.  Simplify this
to directly return the value we care about

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2017-06-08 14:38:26 +10:00
David Gibson
fbf5539718 spapr: Clean up spapr_dr_connector_by_*()
* Change names to something less ludicrously verbose
 * Now that we have QOM subclasses for the different DRC types, use a QOM
   typename instead of a PAPR type value parameter

The latter allows removal of the get_type_shift() helper.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2017-06-06 09:24:08 +10:00
David Gibson
2d33581899 spapr: Introduce DRC subclasses
Currently we only have a single QOM type for all DRCs, but lots of
places where we switch behaviour based on the DRC's PAPR defined type.
This is a poor use of our existing type system.

So, instead create QOM subclasses for each PAPR defined DRC type.  We
also introduce intermediate subclasses for physical and logical DRCs,
a division which will be useful later on.

Instead of being stored in the DRC object itself, the PAPR type is now
stored in the class structure.  There are still many places where we
switch directly on the PAPR type value, but this at least provides the
basis to start to remove those.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2017-06-06 09:23:46 +10:00
David Gibson
0b55aa91c9 spapr: Make DRC get_index and get_type methods into plain functions
These two methods only have one implementation, and the spec they're
implementing means any other implementation is unlikely, verging on
impossible.

So replace them with simple functions.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2017-06-06 08:53:24 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
318347234d hw/ppc: removing drc->detach_cb and drc->detach_cb_opaque
The pointer drc->detach_cb is being used as a way of informing
the detach() function inside spapr_drc.c which cb to execute. This
information can also be retrieved simply by checking drc->type and
choosing the right callback based on it. In this context, detach_cb
is redundant information that must be managed.

After the previous spapr_lmb_release change, no detach_cb_opaques
are being used by any of the three callbacks functions. This is
yet another information that is now unused and, on top of that, can't
be migrated either.

This patch makes the following changes:

- removal of detach_cb_opaque. the 'opaque' argument was removed from
the callbacks and from the detach() function of sPAPRConnectorClass. The
attribute detach_cb_opaque of sPAPRConnector was removed.

- removal of detach_cb from the detach() call. The function pointer
detach_cb of sPAPRConnector was removed. detach() now uses a
switch(drc->type) to execute the apropriate callback. To achieve this,
spapr_core_release, spapr_lmb_release and spapr_phb_remove_pci_device_cb
callbacks were made public to be visible inside detach().

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-05-25 11:31:33 +10:00
Eduardo Habkost
e4f4fb1eca sysbus: Set user_creatable=false by default on TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE
commit 33cd52b5d7 unset
cannot_instantiate_with_device_add_yet in TYPE_SYSBUS, making all
sysbus devices appear on "-device help" and lack the "no-user"
flag in "info qdm".

To fix this, we can set user_creatable=false by default on
TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE, but this requires setting
user_creatable=true explicitly on the sysbus devices that
actually work with -device.

Fortunately today we have just a few has_dynamic_sysbus=1
machines: virt, pc-q35-*, ppce500, and spapr.

virt, ppce500, and spapr have extra checks to ensure just a few
device types can be instantiated:

* virt supports only TYPE_VFIO_CALXEDA_XGMAC, TYPE_VFIO_AMD_XGBE.
* ppce500 supports only TYPE_ETSEC_COMMON.
* spapr supports only TYPE_SPAPR_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE.

This patch sets user_creatable=true explicitly on those 4 device
classes.

Now, the more complex cases:

pc-q35-*: q35 has no sysbus device whitelist yet (which is a
separate bug). We are in the process of fixing it and building a
sysbus whitelist on q35, but in the meantime we can fix the
"-device help" and "info qdm" bugs mentioned above. Also, despite
not being strictly necessary for fixing the q35 bug, reducing the
list of user_creatable=true devices will help us be more
confident when building the q35 whitelist.

xen: We also have a hack at xen_set_dynamic_sysbus(), that sets
has_dynamic_sysbus=true at runtime when using the Xen
accelerator. This hack is only used to allow xen-backend devices
to be dynamically plugged/unplugged.

This means today we can use -device with the following 22 device
types, that are the ones compiled into the qemu-system-x86_64 and
qemu-system-i386 binaries:

* allwinner-ahci
* amd-iommu
* cfi.pflash01
* esp
* fw_cfg_io
* fw_cfg_mem
* generic-sdhci
* hpet
* intel-iommu
* ioapic
* isabus-bridge
* kvmclock
* kvm-ioapic
* kvmvapic
* SUNW,fdtwo
* sysbus-ahci
* sysbus-fdc
* sysbus-ohci
* unimplemented-device
* virtio-mmio
* xen-backend
* xen-sysdev

This patch adds user_creatable=true explicitly to those devices,
temporarily, just to keep 100% compatibility with existing
behavior of q35. Subsequent patches will remove
user_creatable=true from the devices that are really not meant to
user-creatable on any machine, and remove the FIXME comment from
the ones that are really supposed to be user-creatable. This is
being done in separate patches because we still don't have an
obvious list of devices that will be whitelisted by q35, and I
would like to get each device reviewed individually.

Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Cc: Beniamino Galvani <b.galvani@gmail.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Cc: "Edgar E. Iglesias" <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Cc: Frank Blaschka <frank.blaschka@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Gabriel L. Somlo <somlo@cmu.edu>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Cc: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Cc: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Prasad J Pandit <pjp@fedoraproject.org>
Cc: qemu-arm@nongnu.org
Cc: qemu-block@nongnu.org
Cc: qemu-ppc@nongnu.org
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Shannon Zhao <zhaoshenglong@huawei.com>
Cc: sstabellini@kernel.org
Cc: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Cc: Yi Min Zhao <zyimin@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170503203604.31462-3-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[ehabkost: Small changes at sysbus_device_class_init() comments]
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2017-05-17 10:37:01 -03:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
c88fa6dd4a spapr_pci: Removed unused include
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-04-26 12:00:41 +10:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
a01f3432dd spapr_pci: Warn when RAM page size is not enabled in IOMMU page mask
If a page size used by QEMU is not enabled in the PHB IOMMU page mask,
in-kernel acceleration of TCE handling won't be enabled and performance
might be slower than expected.

This prints a warning if system page size is not enabled. This should
print a warning if huge pages are enabled but sphb.pgsz still uses
the default value of 4K|64K.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-04-26 12:00:41 +10:00
David Gibson
82516263ce pseries: Don't expose PCIe extended config space on older machine types
bb9986452 "spapr_pci: Advertise access to PCIe extended config space"
allowed guests to access the extended config space of PCI Express devices
via the PAPR interfaces, even though the paravirtualized bus mostly acts
like plain PCI.

However, that patch enabled access unconditionally, including for existing
machine types, which is an unwise change in behaviour.  This patch limits
the change to pseries-2.9 (and later) machine types.

Suggested-by: Andrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-03-14 11:54:17 +11:00
David Gibson
bb99864528 spapr_pci: Advertise access to PCIe extended config space
The (paravirtual) PCI host bridge on the 'pseries' machine in most
regards acts like a regular PCI bus, rather than a PCIe bus.  Despite
this, though, it does allow access to the PCIe extended config space.

We already implemented the RTAS methods to allow this access.. but
forgot to put the markers into the device tree so that guest's know it
is there.  This adds them in.

With this, a pseries guest is able to view extended config space on
(for example an e1000e device.  This should be enough to allow guests
to use at least some PCIe devices.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-03-03 11:30:59 +11:00
Cédric Le Goater
f7759e4331 ppc/xics: use the QOM interface to get irqs
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-03-01 11:23:39 +11:00
Cédric Le Goater
681bfaded6 ppc/xics: store the ICS object under the sPAPR machine
A list of ICS objects was introduced under the XICS object for the
PowerNV machine but, for the sPAPR machine, it brings extra complexity
as there is only a single ICS. To simplify the code, let's add the ICS
pointer under the sPAPR machine and try to reduce the use of this list
where possible.

Also, change the xics_spapr_*() routines to use an ICS object instead
of an XICSState and change their name to reflect that these are
specific to the sPAPR ICS object.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-03-01 11:23:39 +11:00
Greg Kurz
a8eeafda19 spapr/pci: populate PCI DT in reverse order
Since commit 1d2d974244 "spapr_pci: enumerate and add PCI device tree", QEMU
populates the PCI device tree in the opposite order compared to SLOF.

Before 1d2d974244:

Populating /pci@800000020000000
                     00 0000 (D) : 1af4 1000    virtio [ net ]
                     00 0800 (D) : 1af4 1001    virtio [ block ]
                     00 1000 (D) : 1af4 1009    virtio [ network ]
Populating /pci@800000020000000/unknown-legacy-device@2

7e5294b8 :  /pci@800000020000000
7e52b998 :  |-- ethernet@0
7e52c0c8 :  |-- scsi@1
7e52c7e8 :  +-- unknown-legacy-device@2 ok

Since 1d2d974244:

Populating /pci@800000020000000
                     00 1000 (D) : 1af4 1009    virtio [ network ]
Populating /pci@800000020000000/unknown-legacy-device@2
                     00 0800 (D) : 1af4 1001    virtio [ block ]
                     00 0000 (D) : 1af4 1000    virtio [ net ]

7e5e8118 :  /pci@800000020000000
7e5ea6a0 :  |-- unknown-legacy-device@2
7e5eadb8 :  |-- scsi@1
7e5eb4d8 :  +-- ethernet@0 ok

This behaviour change is not actually a bug since no assumptions should be
made on DT ordering. But it has no real justification either, other than
being the consequence of the way fdt_add_subnode() inserts new elements
to the front of the FDT rather than adding them to the tail.

This patch reverts to the historical SLOF ordering by walking PCI devices
in reverse order. This reconciles pseries with x86 machine types behavior.
It is expected to make things easier when porting existing applications to
power.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
(slight update to the changelog)
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-03-01 11:23:39 +11:00
Laurent Vivier
2530a1a5cf spapr: generate DT node names
When DT node names for PCI devices are generated by SLOF,
they are generated according to the type of the device
(for instance, ethernet for virtio-net-pci device).

Node name for hotplugged devices is generated by QEMU.
This patch adds the mechanic to QEMU to create the node
name according to the device type too.

The data structure has been roughly copied from OpenBIOS/OpenHackware,
node names from SLOF.

Example:

Hotplugging some PCI cards with QEMU monitor:

device_add virtio-tablet-pci
device_add virtio-serial-pci
device_add virtio-mouse-pci
device_add virtio-scsi-pci
device_add virtio-gpu-pci
device_add ne2k_pci
device_add nec-usb-xhci
device_add intel-hda

What we can see in linux device tree:

for dir in /proc/device-tree/pci@800000020000000/*@*/; do
    echo $dir
    cat $dir/name
    echo
done

WITHOUT this patch:

/proc/device-tree/pci@800000020000000/pci@0/
pci
/proc/device-tree/pci@800000020000000/pci@1/
pci
/proc/device-tree/pci@800000020000000/pci@2/
pci
/proc/device-tree/pci@800000020000000/pci@3/
pci
/proc/device-tree/pci@800000020000000/pci@4/
pci
/proc/device-tree/pci@800000020000000/pci@5/
pci
/proc/device-tree/pci@800000020000000/pci@6/
pci
/proc/device-tree/pci@800000020000000/pci@7/
pci

WITH this patch:

/proc/device-tree/pci@800000020000000/communication-controller@1/
communication-controller
/proc/device-tree/pci@800000020000000/display@4/
display
/proc/device-tree/pci@800000020000000/ethernet@5/
ethernet
/proc/device-tree/pci@800000020000000/input-controller@0/
input-controller
/proc/device-tree/pci@800000020000000/mouse@2/
mouse
/proc/device-tree/pci@800000020000000/multimedia-device@7/
multimedia-device
/proc/device-tree/pci@800000020000000/scsi@3/
scsi
/proc/device-tree/pci@800000020000000/usb-xhci@6/
usb-xhci

Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-03-01 11:23:39 +11:00
David Gibson
5c4537bded spapr: Fix 2.7<->2.8 migration of PCI host bridge
daa2369 "spapr_pci: Add a 64-bit MMIO window" subtly broke migration
from qemu-2.7 to the current version.  It split the device's MMIO
window into two pieces for 32-bit and 64-bit MMIO.

The patch included backwards compatibility code to convert the old
property into the new format.  However, the property value was also
transferred in the migration stream and compared with a (probably
unwise) VMSTATE_EQUAL.  So, the "raw" value from 2.7 is compared to
the new style converted value from (pre-)2.8 giving a mismatch and
migration failure.

Along with the actual field that caused the breakage, there are
several other ill-advised VMSTATE_EQUAL()s.  To fix forwards
migration, we read the values in the stream into scratch variables and
ignore them, instead of comparing for equality.  To fix backwards
migration, we populate those scratch variables in pre_save() with
adjusted values to match the old behaviour.

To permit the eventual possibility of removing this cruft from the
stream, we only include these compatibility fields if a new
'pre-2.8-migration' property is set.  We clear it on the pseries-2.8
machine type, which obviously can't be migrated backwards, but set it
on earlier machine type versions.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
2016-11-23 12:00:48 +11:00
David Gibson
5a78b821eb Revert "spapr: Fix migration of PCI host bridges from qemu-2.7"
This reverts commit 9b54ca0ba7.

The commit above corrected a migration breakage between qemu-2.7 and
qemu-2.8.  However it did so by advancing the migration version for
the PCI host bridge, which obviously breaks migration backwards to
earlier qemu versions.

Although it's not totally essential, we'd like to maintain the
possibility for backwards migration, so revert the change in
preparation for a better fix.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
2016-11-23 12:00:48 +11:00
David Gibson
9b54ca0ba7 spapr: Fix migration of PCI host bridges from qemu-2.7
daa2369 "spapr_pci: Add a 64-bit MMIO window" subtly broke migration from
qemu-2.7 to the current version.  It split the device's MMIO window into
two pieces for 32-bit and 64-bit MMIO.

The patch included backwards compatibility code to convert the old property
into the new format.  However, the property value was also transferred in
the migration stream and compared with a (probably unwise) VMSTATE_EQUAL.
So, the "raw" value from 2.7 is compared to the new style converted value
from (pre-)2.8 giving a mismatch and migration failure.

Although it would be technically possible to fix this in a way allowing
backwards migration, that would leave an ugly legacy around indefinitely.
This patch takes the simpler approach of bumping the migration version,
dropping the unwise VMSTATE_EQUAL (and some equally unwise ones around it)
and ignoring them on an incoming migration.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
2016-11-15 10:08:42 +11:00