As protection against bruteforcing passphrases, the PBKDF
algorithm is tuned by counting the number of iterations
needed to produce 1 second of running time. If the machine
that the image will be used on is much faster than the
machine where the image is created, it can be desirable
to raise the number of iterations. This change adds a new
'iter-time' property that allows the user to choose the
iteration wallclock time.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The qemu-img info command has the ability to expose format
specific metadata about volumes. Wire up this facility for
the LUKS driver to report on cipher configuration and key
slot usage.
$ qemu-img info ~/VirtualMachines/demo.luks
image: /home/berrange/VirtualMachines/demo.luks
file format: luks
virtual size: 98M (102760448 bytes)
disk size: 100M
encrypted: yes
Format specific information:
ivgen alg: plain64
hash alg: sha1
cipher alg: aes-128
uuid: 6ddee74b-3a22-408c-8909-6789d4fa2594
cipher mode: xts
slots:
[0]:
active: true
iters: 572706
key offset: 4096
stripes: 4000
[1]:
active: false
key offset: 135168
[2]:
active: false
key offset: 266240
[3]:
active: false
key offset: 397312
[4]:
active: false
key offset: 528384
[5]:
active: false
key offset: 659456
[6]:
active: false
key offset: 790528
[7]:
active: false
key offset: 921600
payload offset: 2097152
master key iters: 142375
One somewhat undesirable artifact is that the data fields are
printed out in (apparently) random order. This will be addressed
later by changing the way the block layer pretty-prints the
image specific data.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1469192015-16487-3-git-send-email-berrange@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/armbru/tags/pull-qapi-2016-07-06' into staging
QAPI patches for 2016-07-06
# gpg: Signature made Wed 06 Jul 2016 10:00:51 BST
# gpg: using RSA key 0x3870B400EB918653
# gpg: Good signature from "Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>"
# gpg: aka "Markus Armbruster <armbru@pond.sub.org>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 354B C8B3 D7EB 2A6B 6867 4E5F 3870 B400 EB91 8653
* remotes/armbru/tags/pull-qapi-2016-07-06:
replay: Use new QAPI cloning
sockets: Use new QAPI cloning
qapi: Add new clone visitor
qapi: Add new visit_complete() function
tests: Factor out common code in qapi output tests
tests: Clean up test-string-output-visitor
qmp-output-visitor: Favor new visit_free() function
string-output-visitor: Favor new visit_free() function
qmp-input-visitor: Favor new visit_free() function
string-input-visitor: Favor new visit_free() function
opts-visitor: Favor new visit_free() function
qapi: Add new visit_free() function
qapi: Add parameter to visit_end_*
qemu-img: Don't leak errors when outputting JSON
qapi: Improve use of qmp/types.h
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Now that we have a polymorphic visit_free(), we no longer need
opts_visitor_cleanup(); which in turn means we no longer need
to return a subtype from opts_visitor_new() nor a public upcast
function.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1465490926-28625-6-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Rather than making the dealloc visitor track of stack of pointers
remembered during visit_start_* in order to free them during
visit_end_*, it's a lot easier to just make all callers pass the
same pointer to visit_end_*. The generated code has access to the
same pointer, while all other users are doing virtual walks and
can pass NULL. The dealloc visitor is then greatly simplified.
All three visit_end_*() functions intentionally take a void**,
even though the visit_start_*() functions differ between void**,
GenericList**, and GenericAlternate**. This is done for several
reasons: when doing a virtual walk, passing NULL doesn't care
what the type is, but when doing a generated walk, we already
have to cast the caller's specific FOO* to call visit_start,
while using void** lets us use visit_end without a cast. Also,
an upcoming patch will add a clone visitor that wants to use
the same implementation for all three visit_end callbacks,
which is made easier if all three share the same signature.
For visitors with already track per-object state (the QMP visitors
via a stack, and the string visitors which do not allow nesting),
add an assertion that the caller is indeed passing the same
pointer to paired calls.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1465490926-28625-4-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Using int for values that are only used as booleans is confusing.
While at it, rearrange a couple of members so that all the bools
are contiguous.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream' into staging
Block layer patches
# gpg: Signature made Thu 12 May 2016 14:37:05 BST using RSA key ID C88F2FD6
# gpg: Good signature from "Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>"
* remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream: (69 commits)
qemu-iotests: iotests: fail hard if not run via "check"
block: enable testing of LUKS driver with block I/O tests
block: add support for encryption secrets in block I/O tests
block: add support for --image-opts in block I/O tests
qemu-io: Add 'write -z -u' to test MAY_UNMAP flag
qemu-io: Add 'write -f' to test FUA flag
qemu-io: Allow unaligned access by default
qemu-io: Use bool for command line flags
qemu-io: Make 'open' subcommand more like command line
qemu-io: Add missing option documentation
qmp: add monitor command to add/remove a child
quorum: implement bdrv_add_child() and bdrv_del_child()
Add new block driver interface to add/delete a BDS's child
qemu-img: check block status of backing file when converting.
iotests: fix the redirection order in 083
block: Inactivate all children
block: Drop superfluous invalidating bs->file from drivers
block: Invalidate all children
nbd: Simplify client FUA handling
block: Honor BDRV_REQ_FUA during write_zeroes
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
We have several block drivers that understand BDRV_REQ_FUA,
and emulate it in the block layer for the rest by a full flush.
But without a way to actually request BDRV_REQ_FUA during a
pass-through blk_pwrite(), FUA-aware block drivers like NBD are
forced to repeat the emulation logic of a full flush regardless
of whether the backend they are writing to could do it more
efficiently.
This patch just wires up a flags argument; followup patches
will actually make use of it in the NBD driver and in qemu-io.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
As mentioned in previous patches, we want to call visit_end_struct()
functions unconditionally, so that visitors can release resources
tied up since the matching visit_start_struct() without also having
to worry about error priority if more than one error occurs.
Even though error_propagate() can be safely used to ignore a second
error during cleanup caused by a first error, it is simpler if the
cleanup cannot set an error. So, split out the error checking
portion (basically, input visitors checking for unvisited keys) into
a new function visit_check_struct(), which can be safely skipped if
any earlier errors are encountered, and leave the cleanup portion
(which never fails, but must be called unconditionally if
visit_start_struct() succeeded) in visit_end_struct().
Generated code in qapi-visit.c has diffs resembling:
|@@ -59,10 +59,12 @@ void visit_type_ACPIOSTInfo(Visitor *v,
| goto out_obj;
| }
| visit_type_ACPIOSTInfo_members(v, obj, &err);
|- error_propagate(errp, err);
|- err = NULL;
|+ if (err) {
|+ goto out_obj;
|+ }
|+ visit_check_struct(v, &err);
| out_obj:
|- visit_end_struct(v, &err);
|+ visit_end_struct(v);
| out:
and in qapi-event.c:
@@ -47,7 +47,10 @@ void qapi_event_send_acpi_device_ost(ACP
| goto out;
| }
| visit_type_q_obj_ACPI_DEVICE_OST_arg_members(v, ¶m, &err);
|- visit_end_struct(v, err ? NULL : &err);
|+ if (!err) {
|+ visit_check_struct(v, &err);
|+ }
|+ visit_end_struct(v);
| if (err) {
| goto out;
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1461879932-9020-20-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
[Conflict with a doc fixup resolved]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Commit 7836857 introduced a memory leak due to invalid use of
Error vs. visit_type_end(). If visiting the intermediate
members fails, we clear the error and unconditionally use
visit_end_struct() on the same error object; but if that
cleanup succeeds, we then skip the qapi_free call.
Until a later patch adds visit_check_struct(), the only safe
approach is to use two separate error objects.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1459526222-30052-1-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
All callers of blk_new_open() either don't rely on the WCE bit set after
blk_new_open() because they explicitly set it anyway, or they pass
BDRV_O_CACHE_WB unconditionally.
This patch changes blk_new_open() so that it always enables writeback
mode and asserts that BDRV_O_CACHE_WB is clear. For those callers that
used to pass BDRV_O_CACHE_WB unconditionally, the flag is removed now.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Add a block driver that is capable of supporting any full disk
encryption format. This utilizes the previously added block
encryption code, and at this time supports the LUKS format.
The driver code is capable of supporting any format supported
by the QCryptoBlock module, so it registers one block driver
for each format. This patch only registers the "luks" driver
since the "qcow" driver is there only for back-compatibility
with existing qcow built-in encryption.
New LUKS compatible volumes can be formatted using qemu-img
with defaults for all settings.
$ qemu-img create --object secret,data=123456,id=sec0 \
-f luks -o key-secret=sec0 demo.luks 10G
Alternatively the cryptographic settings can be explicitly
set
$ qemu-img create --object secret,data=123456,id=sec0 \
-f luks -o key-secret=sec0,cipher-alg=aes-256,\
cipher-mode=cbc,ivgen-alg=plain64,hash-alg=sha256 \
demo.luks 10G
And query its size
$ qemu-img info demo.img
image: demo.img
file format: luks
virtual size: 10G (10737418240 bytes)
disk size: 132K
encrypted: yes
Note that it was not necessary to provide the password
when querying info for the volume. The password is only
required when performing I/O on the volume
All volumes created by this new 'luks' driver should be
capable of being opened by the kernel dm-crypt driver.
The only algorithms listed in the LUKS spec that are
not currently supported by this impl are sha512 and
ripemd160 hashes and cast6 cipher.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
[ kwolf - Added #include to resolve conflict with da34e65c ]
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Kevin Wolf
Daniel P. Berrange
Peter Maydell
Eric Blake