Commit Graph

708 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy d6883bc968 block/dirty-bitmap: add readonly field to BdrvDirtyBitmap
It will be needed in following commits for persistent bitmaps.
If bitmap is loaded from read-only storage (and we can't mark it
"in use" in this storage) corresponding BdrvDirtyBitmap should be
read-only.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20170628120530.31251-11-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-07-11 17:44:58 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy 6bdc8b719a block/dirty-bitmap: add deserialize_ones func
Add bdrv_dirty_bitmap_deserialize_ones() function, which is needed for
qcow2 bitmap loading, to handle unallocated bitmap parts, marked as
all-ones.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170628120530.31251-7-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-07-11 17:44:57 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy ba06ff1a5c block: fix bdrv_dirty_bitmap_granularity signature
Make getter signature const-correct. This allows other functions with
const dirty bitmap parameter use bdrv_dirty_bitmap_granularity().

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170628120530.31251-6-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-07-11 17:44:57 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange c01c214b69 block: remove all encryption handling APIs
Now that all encryption keys must be provided upfront via
the QCryptoSecret API and associated block driver properties
there is no need for any explicit encryption handling APIs
in the block layer. Encryption can be handled transparently
within the block driver. We only retain an API for querying
whether an image is encrypted or not, since that is a
potentially useful piece of metadata to report to the user.

Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170623162419.26068-18-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-07-11 17:44:56 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange 0cb8d47ba9 block: deprecate "encryption=on" in favor of "encrypt.format=aes"
Historically the qcow & qcow2 image formats supported a property
"encryption=on" to enable their built-in AES encryption. We'll
soon be supporting LUKS for qcow2, so need a more general purpose
way to enable encryption, with a choice of formats.

This introduces an "encrypt.format" option, which will later be
joined by a number of other "encrypt.XXX" options. The use of
a "encrypt." prefix instead of "encrypt-" is done to facilitate
mapping to a nested QAPI schema at later date.

e.g. the preferred syntax is now

  qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o encrypt.format=aes demo.qcow2

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170623162419.26068-8-berrange@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-07-11 17:44:55 +02:00
Eric Blake 51b0a48888 block: Make bdrv_is_allocated_above() byte-based
We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards
byte-based.  In the common case, allocation is unlikely to ever use
values that are not naturally sector-aligned, but it is possible
that byte-based values will let us be more precise about allocation
at the end of an unaligned file that can do byte-based access.

Changing the signature of the function to use int64_t *pnum ensures
that the compiler enforces that all callers are updated.  For now,
the io.c layer still assert()s that all callers are sector-aligned,
but that can be relaxed when a later patch implements byte-based
block status.  Therefore, for the most part this patch is just the
addition of scaling at the callers followed by inverse scaling at
bdrv_is_allocated().  But some code, particularly stream_run(),
gets a lot simpler because it no longer has to mess with sectors.
Leave comments where we can further simplify by switching to
byte-based iterations, once later patches eliminate the need for
sector-aligned operations.

For ease of review, bdrv_is_allocated() was tackled separately.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-07-10 13:18:07 +02:00
Eric Blake d6a644bbfe block: Make bdrv_is_allocated() byte-based
We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards
byte-based.  In the common case, allocation is unlikely to ever use
values that are not naturally sector-aligned, but it is possible
that byte-based values will let us be more precise about allocation
at the end of an unaligned file that can do byte-based access.

Changing the signature of the function to use int64_t *pnum ensures
that the compiler enforces that all callers are updated.  For now,
the io.c layer still assert()s that all callers are sector-aligned
on input and that *pnum is sector-aligned on return to the caller,
but that can be relaxed when a later patch implements byte-based
block status.  Therefore, this code adds usages like
DIV_ROUND_UP(,BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE) to callers that still want aligned
values, where the call might reasonbly give non-aligned results
in the future; on the other hand, no rounding is needed for callers
that should just continue to work with byte alignment.

For the most part this patch is just the addition of scaling at the
callers followed by inverse scaling at bdrv_is_allocated().  But
some code, particularly bdrv_commit(), gets a lot simpler because it
no longer has to mess with sectors; also, it is now possible to pass
NULL if the caller does not care how much of the image is allocated
beyond the initial offset.  Leave comments where we can further
simplify once a later patch eliminates the need for sector-aligned
requests through bdrv_is_allocated().

For ease of review, bdrv_is_allocated_above() will be tackled
separately.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-07-10 13:18:07 +02:00
Eric Blake f6ac207893 backup: Switch block_backup.h to byte-based
We are gradually converting to byte-based interfaces, as they are
easier to reason about than sector-based.  Continue by converting
the public interface to backup jobs (no semantic change), including
a change to CowRequest to track by bytes instead of cluster indices.

Note that this does not change the difference between the public
interface (starting point, and size of the subsequent range) and
the internal interface (starting and end points).

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Xie Changlong <xiechanglong@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-07-10 13:18:06 +02:00
Eric Blake e8a81e9cad block: Drop unused bdrv_round_sectors_to_clusters()
Now that the last user [mirror_iteration()] has converted to using
bytes, we no longer need a function to round sectors to clusters.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-07-10 13:18:06 +02:00
Eric Blake d5254033da block: Simplify use of BDRV_BLOCK_RAW
The lone caller that cares about a return of BDRV_BLOCK_RAW
(namely, io.c:bdrv_co_get_block_status) completely replaces the
return value, so there is no point in passing BDRV_BLOCK_DATA.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-07-10 13:18:05 +02:00
Eric Blake fb0d8654ff block: Add BDRV_BLOCK_EOF to bdrv_get_block_status()
Just as the block layer already sets BDRV_BLOCK_ALLOCATED as a
shortcut for subsequent operations, there are also some optimizations
that are made easier if we can quickly tell that *pnum will advance
us to the end of a file, via a new BDRV_BLOCK_EOF which gets set
by the block layer.

This just plumbs up the new bit; subsequent patches will make use
of it.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170505021500.19315-2-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
2017-06-30 21:48:06 +08:00
sochin.jiang 4172a00373 fix: avoid an infinite loop or a dangling pointer problem in img_commit
img_commit could fall into an infinite loop calling run_block_job() if
its blockjob fails on any I/O error, fix this already known problem.

Signed-off-by: sochin.jiang <sochin.jiang@huawei.com>
Message-id: 1497509253-28941-1-git-send-email-sochin.jiang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-06-26 14:54:46 +02:00
Manos Pitsidianakis f5a5ca7969 block: change variable names in BlockDriverState
Change the 'int count' parameter in *pwrite_zeros, *pdiscard related
functions (and some others) to 'int bytes', as they both refer to bytes.
This helps with code legibility.

Signed-off-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <el13635@mail.ntua.gr>
Message-id: 20170609101808.13506-1-el13635@mail.ntua.gr
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-06-26 14:54:46 +02:00
Kevin Wolf c5f1ad429c block: Remove bdrv_aio_readv/writev/flush()
These functions are unused now.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2017-06-26 14:51:15 +02:00
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/famz/tags/docker-and-block-pull-request' into staging

# gpg: Signature made Fri 16 Jun 2017 01:18:46 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key 0xCA35624C6A9171C6
# gpg: Good signature from "Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>"
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with sufficiently trusted signatures!
# gpg:          It is not certain that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 5003 7CB7 9706 0F76 F021  AD56 CA35 624C 6A91 71C6

* remotes/famz/tags/docker-and-block-pull-request: (23 commits)
  block: make accounting thread-safe
  block: split BlockAcctStats creation and setup
  block: introduce block_account_one_io
  block: protect modification of dirty bitmaps with a mutex
  migration/block: reset dirty bitmap before reading
  block: introduce dirty_bitmap_mutex
  block: protect tracked_requests and flush_queue with reqs_lock
  block: access write_gen with atomics
  block: use Stat64 for wr_highest_offset
  util: add stats64 module
  throttle-groups: protect throttled requests with a CoMutex
  throttle-groups: do not use qemu_co_enter_next
  throttle-groups: only start one coroutine from drained_begin
  block: access io_plugged with atomic ops
  block: access wakeup with atomic ops
  block: access serialising_in_flight with atomic ops
  block: access io_limits_disabled with atomic ops
  block: access quiesce_counter with atomic ops
  block: access copy_on_read with atomic ops
  docker: Add flex and bison to centos6 image
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2017-06-20 16:01:15 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini 5b50bf77ce block: make accounting thread-safe
I'm not trying too hard yet.  Later, with multiqueue support,
this may cause mutex contention or cacheline bouncing.

Cc: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170605123908.18777-20-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
2017-06-16 07:55:00 +08:00
Paolo Bonzini 9caa6f3dbe block: split BlockAcctStats creation and setup
block_acct_destroy is called unconditionally in blk_delete, but there is
no BlockAcctStats function that is called unconditionally in blk_new.
Split block_acct_init in two, so that it will be possible to create a
QemuMutex in block_acct_init and destroy it in block_acct_cleanup.

Cc: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170605123908.18777-19-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
2017-06-16 07:55:00 +08:00
Paolo Bonzini b64bd51efa block: protect modification of dirty bitmaps with a mutex
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170605123908.18777-17-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
2017-06-16 07:55:00 +08:00
Paolo Bonzini 2119882c7e block: introduce dirty_bitmap_mutex
It protects only the list of dirty bitmaps; in the next patch we will
also protect their content.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170605123908.18777-15-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
2017-06-16 07:55:00 +08:00
Paolo Bonzini 3783fa3dd3 block: protect tracked_requests and flush_queue with reqs_lock
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170605123908.18777-14-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
2017-06-16 07:55:00 +08:00
Paolo Bonzini 47fec59941 block: access write_gen with atomics
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170605123908.18777-13-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
2017-06-16 07:55:00 +08:00
Paolo Bonzini f7946da274 block: use Stat64 for wr_highest_offset
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170605123908.18777-12-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
2017-06-16 07:55:00 +08:00
Paolo Bonzini 850d54a2a9 block: access io_plugged with atomic ops
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170605123908.18777-7-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
2017-06-16 07:55:00 +08:00
Paolo Bonzini e2a6ae7fe5 block: access wakeup with atomic ops
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170605123908.18777-6-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
2017-06-16 07:55:00 +08:00
Paolo Bonzini 20fc71b25c block: access serialising_in_flight with atomic ops
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170605123908.18777-5-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
2017-06-16 07:55:00 +08:00
Paolo Bonzini 414c2ec358 block: access quiesce_counter with atomic ops
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170605123908.18777-3-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
2017-06-16 07:55:00 +08:00
Paolo Bonzini d3faa13e5f block: access copy_on_read with atomic ops
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170605123908.18777-2-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
2017-06-16 07:55:00 +08:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy d1fdf257d5 nbd: rename read_sync and friends
Rename
  nbd_wr_syncv -> nbd_rwv
  read_sync -> nbd_read
  read_sync_eof -> nbd_read_eof
  write_sync -> nbd_write
  drop_sync -> nbd_drop

1. nbd_ prefix
   read_sync and write_sync are already shared, so it is good to have a
   namespace prefix. drop_sync will be shared, and read_sync_eof is
   related to read_sync, so let's rename them all.

2. _sync suffix
   _sync is related to the fact that nbd_wr_syncv doesn't return if a
   write to socket returns EAGAIN. The first implementation of
   nbd_wr_syncv (was wr_sync in 7a5ca8648b) just loops while getting
   EAGAIN, the current implementation yields in this case.
   Why we want to get rid of it:
   - it is normal for r/w functions to be synchronous, so having an
     additional suffix for it looks redundant (contrariwise, we have
     _aio suffix for async functions)
   - _sync suffix in block layer is used when function does flush (so
     using it for other thing is confusing a bit)
   - keep function names short after adding nbd_ prefix

3. for nbd_wr_syncv let's use more common notation 'rw'

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20170602150150.258222-2-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-06-15 11:04:06 +02:00
Eric Blake 0c9390d978 nbd: Fix regression on resiliency to port scan
Back in qemu 2.5, qemu-nbd was immune to port probes (a transient
server would not quit, regardless of how many probe connections
came and went, until a connection actually negotiated).  But we
broke that in commit ee7d7aa when removing the return value to
nbd_client_new(), although that patch also introduced a bug causing
an assertion failure on a client that fails negotiation.  We then
made it worse during refactoring in commit 1a6245a (a segfault
before we could even assert); the (masked) assertion was cleaned
up in d3780c2 (still in 2.6), and just recently we finally fixed
the segfault ("nbd: Fully intialize client in case of failed
negotiation").  But that still means that ever since we added
TLS support to qemu-nbd, we have been vulnerable to an ill-timed
port-scan being able to cause a denial of service by taking down
qemu-nbd before a real client has a chance to connect.

Since negotiation is now handled asynchronously via coroutines,
we no longer have a synchronous point of return by re-adding a
return value to nbd_client_new().  So this patch instead wires
things up to pass the negotiation status through the close_fn
callback function.

Simple test across two terminals:
$ qemu-nbd -f raw -p 30001 file
$ nmap 127.0.0.1 -p 30001 && \
  qemu-io -c 'r 0 512' -f raw nbd://localhost:30001

Note that this patch does not change what constitutes successful
negotiation (thus, a client must enter transmission phase before
that client can be considered as a reason to terminate the server
when the connection ends).  Perhaps we may want to tweak things
in a later patch to also treat a client that uses NBD_OPT_ABORT
as being a 'successful' negotiation (the client correctly talked
the NBD protocol, and informed us it was not going to use our
export after all), but that's a discussion for another day.

Fixes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1451614

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170608222617.20376-1-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-06-15 11:04:05 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy be41c100c0 nbd/client.c: use errp instead of LOG
Move to modern errp scheme from just LOGging errors.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20170526110913.89098-1-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-06-06 20:18:36 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy f260956536 nbd: add errp parameter to nbd_wr_syncv()
Will be used in following patch to provide actual error message in
some cases.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20170516094533.6160-4-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-06-06 20:18:36 +02:00
Juan Quintela 5e22479ae2 migration: Create include for migration snapshots
Start removing migration code from sysemu/sysemu.h.

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2017-06-01 18:49:23 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 0748b3526e Block layer patches
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'kwolf/tags/for-upstream' into staging

Block layer patches

# gpg: Signature made Mon 29 May 2017 03:34:59 PM BST
# gpg:                using RSA key 0x7F09B272C88F2FD6
# gpg: Good signature from "Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>"
# Primary key fingerprint: DC3D EB15 9A9A F95D 3D74  56FE 7F09 B272 C88F 2FD6

* kwolf/tags/for-upstream:
  block/file-*: *_parse_filename() and colons
  block: Fix backing paths for filenames with colons
  block: Tweak error message related to qemu-img amend
  qemu-img: Fix leakage of options on error
  qemu-img: copy *key-secret opts when opening newly created files
  qemu-img: introduce --target-image-opts for 'convert' command
  qemu-img: fix --image-opts usage with dd command
  qemu-img: add support for --object with 'dd' command
  qemu-img: Fix documentation of convert
  qcow2: remove extra local_error variable
  mirror: Drop permissions on s->target on completion
  nvme: Add support for Controller Memory Buffers
  iotests: 147: Don't test inet6 if not available
  qemu-iotests: Test streaming with missing job ID
  stream: fix crash in stream_start() when block_job_create() fails

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2017-05-30 14:15:15 +01:00
Max Reitz 03c320d803 block/file-*: *_parse_filename() and colons
The file drivers' *_parse_filename() implementations just strip the
optional protocol prefix off the filename. However, for e.g.
"file:foo:bar", this would lead to "foo:bar" being stored as the BDS's
filename which looks like it should be managed using the "foo" protocol.
This is especially troublesome if you then try to resolve a backing
filename based on "foo:bar".

This issue can only occur if the stripped part is a relative filename
("file:/foo:bar" will be shortened to "/foo:bar" and having a slash
before the first colon means that "/foo" is not recognized as a protocol
part). Therefore, we can easily fix it by prepending "./" to such
filenames.

Before this patch:
$ ./qemu-img create -f qcow2 backing.qcow2 64M
Formatting 'backing.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 size=67108864 encryption=off
    cluster_size=65536 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
$ ./qemu-img create -f qcow2 -b backing.qcow2 file🔝image.qcow2
Formatting 'file🔝image.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 size=67108864
    backing_file=backing.qcow2 encryption=off cluster_size=65536
    lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
$ ./qemu-io file🔝image.qcow2
can't open device file🔝image.qcow2: Could not open backing file:
    Unknown protocol 'top'

After this patch:
$ ./qemu-io file🔝image.qcow2
[no error]

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170522195217.12991-3-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-05-29 15:39:54 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini eb05e011e2 blockjob: use deferred_to_main_loop to indicate the coroutine has ended
All block jobs are using block_job_defer_to_main_loop as the final
step just before the coroutine terminates.  At this point,
block_job_enter should do nothing, but currently it restarts
the freed coroutine.

Now, the job->co states should probably be changed to an enum
(e.g. BEFORE_START, STARTED, YIELDED, COMPLETED) subsuming
block_job_started, job->deferred_to_main_loop and job->busy.
For now, this patch eliminates the problematic reenter by
removing the reset of job->deferred_to_main_loop (which served
no purpose, as far as I could see) and checking the flag in
block_job_enter.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170508141310.8674-12-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
2017-05-24 16:38:51 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini f321dcb57f blockjob: introduce block_job_pause/resume_all
Remove use of block_job_pause/resume from outside blockjob.c, thus
making them static.  The new functions are used by the block layer,
so place them in blockjob_int.h.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170508141310.8674-5-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
2017-05-24 16:38:51 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini 05b0d8e3b8 blockjob: introduce block_job_early_fail
Outside blockjob.c, block_job_unref is only used when a block job fails
to start, and block_job_ref is not used at all.  The reference counting
thus is pretty well hidden.  Introduce a separate function to be used
by block jobs; because block_job_ref and block_job_unref now become
static, move them earlier in blockjob.c.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170508141310.8674-4-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
2017-05-24 16:38:51 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini 9f086abbe4 blockjob: remove iostatus_reset callback
This is unused since commit 66a0fae ("blockjob: Don't touch BDS iostatus",
2016-05-19).

Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170508141310.8674-3-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
2017-05-24 16:38:51 -04:00
Stefan Hajnoczi b54933eed5 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
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 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'block-pull-request' into staging

# gpg: Signature made Fri 12 May 2017 10:37:12 AM EDT
# gpg:                using RSA key 0x9CA4ABB381AB73C8
# gpg: Good signature from "Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>"
# gpg:                 aka "Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@gmail.com>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 8695 A8BF D3F9 7CDA AC35  775A 9CA4 ABB3 81AB 73C8

* tag 'block-pull-request':
  aio: add missing aio_notify() to aio_enable_external()
  block: Simplify BDRV_BLOCK_RAW recursion
  coroutine: remove GThread implementation

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2017-05-12 10:39:23 -04:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 321d1dba8b aio: add missing aio_notify() to aio_enable_external()
The main loop uses aio_disable_external()/aio_enable_external() to
temporarily disable processing of external AioContext clients like
device emulation.

This allows monitor commands to quiesce I/O and prevent the guest from
submitting new requests while a monitor command is in progress.

The aio_enable_external() API is currently broken when an IOThread is in
aio_poll() waiting for fd activity when the main loop re-enables
external clients.  Incrementing ctx->external_disable_cnt does not wake
the IOThread from ppoll(2) so fd processing remains suspended and leads
to unresponsive emulated devices.

This patch adds an aio_notify() call to aio_enable_external() so the
IOThread is kicked out of ppoll(2) and will re-arm the file descriptors.

The bug can be reproduced as follows:

  $ qemu -M accel=kvm -m 1024 \
         -object iothread,id=iothread0 \
         -device virtio-scsi-pci,iothread=iothread0,id=virtio-scsi-pci0 \
         -drive if=none,id=drive0,aio=native,cache=none,format=raw,file=test.img \
         -device scsi-hd,id=scsi-hd0,drive=drive0 \
         -qmp tcp::5555,server,nowait

  $ scripts/qmp/qmp-shell localhost:5555
  (qemu) blockdev-snapshot-sync device=drive0 snapshot-file=sn1.qcow2
         mode=absolute-paths format=qcow2

After blockdev-snapshot-sync completes the SCSI disk will be
unresponsive.  This leads to request timeouts inside the guest.

Reported-by: Qianqian Zhu <qizhu@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170508180705.20609-1-stefanha@redhat.com
Suggested-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2017-05-12 10:36:46 -04:00
Eric Blake 4c41cb4955 block: Update comments on BDRV_BLOCK_* meanings
We had some conflicting documentation: a nice 8-way table that
described all possible combinations of DATA, ZERO, and
OFFSET_VALID, contrasted with text that implied that OFFSET_VALID
always meant raw data could be read directly.  Furthermore, the
text refers a lot to bs->file, even though the interface was
updated back in 67a0fd2a to let the driver pass back a specific
BDS (not necessarily bs->file).  As the 8-way table is the
intended semantics, simplify the rest of the text to get rid of
the confusion.

ALLOCATED is always set by the block layer for convenience (drivers
do not have to worry about it).  RAW is used only internally, but
by more than the raw driver.  Document these additional items on
the driver callback.

Suggested-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170507000552.20847-4-eblake@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-05-11 14:28:06 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 9c5e6594f1 block: Fix write/resize permissions for inactive images
Format drivers for inactive nodes don't need write/resize permissions on
their bs->file and can share write/resize with another VM (in fact, this
is the whole point of keeping images inactive). Represent this fact in
the op blocker system, so that image locking does the right thing
without special-casing inactive images.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2017-05-11 12:08:24 +02:00
Kevin Wolf cfa1a5723f block: Drop permissions when migration completes
With image locking, permissions affect other qemu processes as well. We
want to be sure that the destination can run, so let's drop permissions
on the source when migration completes.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2017-05-11 12:08:24 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 4417ab7adf block: New BdrvChildRole.activate() for blk_resume_after_migration()
Instead of manually calling blk_resume_after_migration() in migration
code after doing bdrv_invalidate_cache_all(), integrate the BlockBackend
activation with cache invalidation into a single function. This is
achieved with a new callback in BdrvChildRole that is called by
bdrv_invalidate_cache_all().

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2017-05-11 12:08:24 +02:00
Fam Zheng 5a9347c673 block: Add, parse and store "force-share" option
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-05-11 11:02:38 +02:00
Fam Zheng 5176196c32 block: Make bdrv_perm_names public
It can be used outside of block.c for making user friendly messages.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-05-11 11:02:38 +02:00
Markus Armbruster bd269ebc82 sockets: Limit SocketAddressLegacy to external interfaces
SocketAddressLegacy is a simple union, and simple unions are awkward:
they have their variant members wrapped in a "data" object on the
wire, and require additional indirections in C.  SocketAddress is the
equivalent flat union.  Convert all users of SocketAddressLegacy to
SocketAddress, except for existing external interfaces.

See also commit fce5d53..9445673 and 85a82e8..c5f1ae3.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1493192202-3184-7-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[Minor editing accident fixed, commit message and a comment tweaked]

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2017-05-09 09:14:40 +02:00
Klim Kireev d4a7f45ec9 block: fix obvious coding style mistakes in block_int.h
Signed-off-by: Klim Kireev <proffk@virtuozzo.mipt.ru>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
CC: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1491405505-31620-2-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-04-28 16:02:03 +02:00
Max Reitz 4bff28b81a block: Add errp to BD.bdrv_truncate()
Add an Error parameter to the block drivers' bdrv_truncate() interface.
If a block driver does not set this in case of an error, the generic
bdrv_truncate() implementation will do so.

Where it is obvious, this patch also makes some block drivers set this
value.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170328205129.15138-4-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-04-28 16:02:03 +02:00
Max Reitz ed3d2ec98a block: Add errp to b{lk,drv}_truncate()
For one thing, this allows us to drop the error message generation from
qemu-img.c and blockdev.c and instead have it unified in
bdrv_truncate().

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170328205129.15138-3-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-04-28 16:02:02 +02:00
Jeff Cody 45803a0396 block: introduce bdrv_can_set_read_only()
Introduce check function for setting read_only flags.  Will return < 0 on
error, with appropriate Error value set.  Does not alter any flags.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: e2bba34ac3bc76a0c42adc390413f358ae0566e8.1491597120.git.jcody@redhat.com
2017-04-24 15:09:33 -04:00
Jeff Cody e2b8247a32 block: do not set BDS read_only if copy_on_read enabled
A few block drivers will set the BDS read_only flag from their
.bdrv_open() function.  This means the bs->read_only flag could
be set after we enable copy_on_read, as the BDRV_O_COPY_ON_READ
flag check occurs prior to the call to bdrv->bdrv_open().

This adds an error return to bdrv_set_read_only(), and an error will be
return if we try to set the BDS to read_only while copy_on_read is
enabled.

This patch also changes the behavior of vvfat.  Before, vvfat could
override the drive 'readonly' flag with its own, internal 'rw' flag.

For instance, this -drive parameter would result in a writable image:

"-drive format=vvfat,dir=/tmp/vvfat,rw,if=virtio,readonly=on"

This is not correct.  Now, attempting to use the above -drive parameter
will result in an error (i.e., 'rw' is incompatible with 'readonly=on').

Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 0c5b4c1cc2c651471b131f21376dfd5ea24d2196.1491597120.git.jcody@redhat.com
2017-04-24 15:09:33 -04:00
Jeff Cody fe5241bfe3 block: add bdrv_set_read_only() helper function
We have a helper wrapper for checking for the BDS read_only flag,
add a helper wrapper to set the read_only flag as well.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 9b18972d05f5fa2ac16c014f0af98d680553048d.1491597120.git.jcody@redhat.com
2017-04-24 15:09:33 -04:00
Fam Zheng 78bbd910bb block: Make errp the last parameter of commit_active_start
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170421122710.15373-9-famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2017-04-24 09:13:44 +02:00
Fam Zheng 9217283dc8 block: Make errp the last parameter of bdrv_img_create
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170421122710.15373-6-famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2017-04-24 09:12:59 +02:00
Fam Zheng 91af091f92 block: Drain BH in bdrv_drained_begin
During block job completion, nothing is preventing
block_job_defer_to_main_loop_bh from being called in a nested
aio_poll(), which is a trouble, such as in this code path:

    qmp_block_commit
      commit_active_start
        bdrv_reopen
          bdrv_reopen_multiple
            bdrv_reopen_prepare
              bdrv_flush
                aio_poll
                  aio_bh_poll
                    aio_bh_call
                      block_job_defer_to_main_loop_bh
                        stream_complete
                          bdrv_reopen

block_job_defer_to_main_loop_bh is the last step of the stream job,
which should have been "paused" by the bdrv_drained_begin/end in
bdrv_reopen_multiple, but it is not done because it's in the form of a
main loop BH.

Similar to why block jobs should be paused between drained_begin and
drained_end, BHs they schedule must be excluded as well.  To achieve
this, this patch forces draining the BH in BDRV_POLL_WHILE.

As a side effect this fixes a hang in block_job_detach_aio_context
during system_reset when a block job is ready:

    #0  0x0000555555aa79f3 in bdrv_drain_recurse
    #1  0x0000555555aa825d in bdrv_drained_begin
    #2  0x0000555555aa8449 in bdrv_drain
    #3  0x0000555555a9c356 in blk_drain
    #4  0x0000555555aa3cfd in mirror_drain
    #5  0x0000555555a66e11 in block_job_detach_aio_context
    #6  0x0000555555a62f4d in bdrv_detach_aio_context
    #7  0x0000555555a63116 in bdrv_set_aio_context
    #8  0x0000555555a9d326 in blk_set_aio_context
    #9  0x00005555557e38da in virtio_blk_data_plane_stop
    #10 0x00005555559f9d5f in virtio_bus_stop_ioeventfd
    #11 0x00005555559fa49b in virtio_bus_stop_ioeventfd
    #12 0x00005555559f6a18 in virtio_pci_stop_ioeventfd
    #13 0x00005555559f6a18 in virtio_pci_reset
    #14 0x00005555559139a9 in qdev_reset_one
    #15 0x0000555555916738 in qbus_walk_children
    #16 0x0000555555913318 in qdev_walk_children
    #17 0x0000555555916738 in qbus_walk_children
    #18 0x00005555559168ca in qemu_devices_reset
    #19 0x000055555581fcbb in pc_machine_reset
    #20 0x00005555558a4d96 in qemu_system_reset
    #21 0x000055555577157a in main_loop_should_exit
    #22 0x000055555577157a in main_loop
    #23 0x000055555577157a in main

The rationale is that the loop in block_job_detach_aio_context cannot
make any progress in pausing/completing the job, because bs->in_flight
is 0, so bdrv_drain doesn't process the block_job_defer_to_main_loop
BH. With this patch, it does.

Reported-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170418143044.12187-3-famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
2017-04-18 22:56:28 +08:00
Fam Zheng 052a75721f block: Introduce bdrv_coroutine_enter
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-04-11 20:07:15 +08:00
Fam Zheng 8865852e00 async: Introduce aio_co_enter
They start the coroutine on the specified context.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-04-11 20:07:15 +08:00
Fam Zheng 14e9559f46 block: Make bdrv_parent_drained_begin/end public
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-04-11 20:07:15 +08:00
Kevin Wolf d35ff5e6b3 block: Ignore guest dev permissions during incoming migration
Usually guest devices don't like other writers to the same image, so
they use blk_set_perm() to prevent this from happening. In the migration
phase before the VM is actually running, though, they don't have a
problem with writes to the image. On the other hand, storage migration
needs to be able to write to the image in this phase, so the restrictive
blk_set_perm() call of qdev devices breaks it.

This patch flags all BlockBackends with a qdev device as
blk->disable_perm during incoming migration, which means that the
requested permissions are stored in the BlockBackend, but not actually
applied to its root node yet.

Once migration has finished and the VM should be resumed, the
permissions are applied. If they cannot be applied (e.g. because the NBD
server used for block migration hasn't been shut down), resuming the VM
fails.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Kashyap Chamarthy <kchamart@redhat.com>
2017-04-07 14:44:05 +02:00
Fam Zheng c1cef67251 block: Always call bdrv_child_check_perm first
bdrv_child_set_perm alone is not very usable because the caller must
call bdrv_child_check_perm first. This is already encapsulated
conveniently in bdrv_child_try_set_perm, so remove the other prototypes
from the header and fix the one wrong caller, block/mirror.c.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-03-17 12:54:06 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 5fe31c25cc block: Fix error handling in bdrv_replace_in_backing_chain()
When adding an Error parameter, bdrv_replace_in_backing_chain() would
become nothing more than a wrapper around change_parent_backing_link().
So make the latter public, renamed as bdrv_replace_node(), and remove
bdrv_replace_in_backing_chain().

Most of the callers just remove a node from the graph that they just
inserted, so they can use &error_abort, but completion of a mirror job
with 'replaces' set can actually fail.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2017-03-07 14:53:28 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 46181129ea block: Ignore multiple children in bdrv_check_update_perm()
change_parent_backing_link() will need to update multiple BdrvChild
objects at once. Checking permissions reference by reference doesn't
work because permissions need to be consistent only with all parents
moved to the new child.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2017-03-07 14:53:28 +01:00
Kevin Wolf b2c2832c61 block: Add Error parameter to bdrv_append()
Aborting on error in bdrv_append() isn't correct. This patch fixes it
and lets the callers handle failures.

Test case 085 needs a reference output update. This is caused by the
reversed order of bdrv_set_backing_hd() and change_parent_backing_link()
in bdrv_append(): When the backing file of the new node is set, the
parent nodes are still pointing to the old top, so the backing blocker
is now initialised with the node name rather than the BlockBackend name.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-02-28 20:47:51 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 12fa4af61f block: Add Error parameter to bdrv_set_backing_hd()
Not all callers of bdrv_set_backing_hd() know for sure that attaching
the backing file will be allowed by the permission system. Return the
error from the function rather than aborting.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-02-28 20:47:51 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 0db832f42e commit: Add filter-node-name to block-commit
Management tools need to be able to know about every node in the graph
and need a way to address them. Changing the graph structure was okay
because libvirt doesn't really manage the node level yet, but future
libvirt versions need to deal with both new and old version of qemu.

This new option to blockdev-commit allows the client to set a node-name
for the automatically inserted filter driver, and at the same time
serves as a witness for a future libvirt that this version of qemu does
automatically insert a filter driver.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-02-28 20:47:50 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 6cdbceb12c mirror: Add filter-node-name to blockdev-mirror
Management tools need to be able to know about every node in the graph
and need a way to address them. Changing the graph structure was okay
because libvirt doesn't really manage the node level yet, but future
libvirt versions need to deal with both new and old version of qemu.

This new option to blockdev-mirror allows the client to set a node-name
for the automatically inserted filter driver, and at the same time
serves as a witness for a future libvirt that this version of qemu does
automatically insert a filter driver.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
2017-02-28 20:47:50 +01:00
Kevin Wolf bbc02b90bc blockjob: Factor out block_job_remove_all_bdrv()
In some cases, we want to remove op blockers on intermediate nodes
before the whole block job transaction has completed (because they block
restoring the final graph state during completion). Provide a function
for this.

The whole block job lifecycle is a bit messed up and it's hard to
actually do all things in the right order, but I'll leave simplifying
this for another day.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-02-28 20:40:37 +01:00
Kevin Wolf db95dbba3b block: BdrvChildRole.attach/detach() callbacks
Backing files are somewhat special compared to other kinds of children
because they are attached and detached using bdrv_set_backing_hd()
rather than the normal set of functions, which does a few more things
like setting backing blockers, toggling the BDRV_O_NO_BACKING flag,
setting parent_bs->backing_file, etc.

These special features are a reason why change_parent_backing_link()
can't handle backing files yet. With abstracting the additional features
into .attach/.detach callbacks, we get a step closer to a function that
can actually deal with this.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
2017-02-28 20:40:37 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 76d554e20b blockjob: Add permissions to block_job_add_bdrv()
Block jobs don't actually do I/O through the the reference they create
with block_job_add_bdrv(), but they might want to use the permisssion
system to express what the block job does to intermediate nodes. This
adds permissions to block_job_add_bdrv() to provide the means to request
permissions.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
2017-02-28 20:40:37 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 26de9438c1 block: Add BdrvChildRole.stay_at_node
When the parents' child links are updated in bdrv_append() or
bdrv_replace_in_backing_chain(), this should affect all child links of
BlockBackends or other nodes, but not on child links held for other
purposes (like for setting permissions). This patch allows to control
the behaviour per BdrvChildRole.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
2017-02-28 20:40:37 +01:00
Kevin Wolf b541155587 block: Add BdrvChildRole.get_parent_desc()
For meaningful error messages in the permission system, we need to get
some human-readable description of the parent of a BdrvChild.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
2017-02-28 20:40:37 +01:00
Kevin Wolf c6cc12bfa7 blockjob: Add permissions to block_job_create()
This functions creates a BlockBackend internally, so the block jobs need
to tell it what they want to do with the BB.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
2017-02-28 20:40:37 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 39829a01ae block: Allow error return in BlockDevOps.change_media_cb()
Some devices allow a media change between read-only and read-write
media. They need to adapt the permissions in their .change_media_cb()
implementation, which can fail. So add an Error parameter to the
function.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
2017-02-28 20:40:36 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 55880601d8 block: Add BDRV_O_RESIZE for blk_new_open()
blk_new_open() is a convenience function that processes flags rather
than QDict options as a simple way to just open an image file.

In order to keep it convenient in the future, it must automatically
request the necessary permissions. This can easily be inferred from the
flags for read and write, but we need another flag that tells us whether
to get the resize permission.

We can't just always request it because that means that no block jobs
can run on the resulting BlockBackend (which is something that e.g.
qemu-img commit wants to do), but we also can't request it never because
most of the .bdrv_create() implementations call blk_truncate().

The solution is to introduce another flag that is passed by all users
that want to resize the image.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-02-28 20:40:36 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 91ef38257a vvfat: Implement .bdrv_child_perm()
vvfat is the last remaining driver that can have children, but doesn't
implement .bdrv_child_perm() yet. The default handlers aren't suitable
here, so let's implement a very simple driver-specific one that protects
the internal child from being used by other users as good as our
permissions permit.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
2017-02-28 20:40:36 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 6b1a044afb block: Default .bdrv_child_perm() for format drivers
Almost all format drivers have the same characteristics as far as
permissions are concerned: They have one or more children for storing
their own data and, more importantly, metadata (can be written to and
grow even without external write requests, must be protected against
other writers and present consistent data) and optionally a backing file
(this is just data, so like for a filter, it only depends on what the
parent nodes need).

This provides a default implementation that can be shared by most of
our format drivers.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-02-28 20:40:36 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 6a1b9ee152 block: Default .bdrv_child_perm() for filter drivers
Most filters need permissions related to read and write for their
children, but only if the node has a parent that wants to use the same
operation on the filter. The same is true for resize.

This adds a default implementation that simply forwards all necessary
permissions to all children of the node and leaves the other permissions
unchanged.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-02-28 20:40:36 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 33a610c398 block: Involve block drivers in permission granting
In many cases, the required permissions of one node on its children
depend on what its parents require from it. For example, the raw format
or most filter drivers only need to request consistent reads if that's
something that one of their parents wants.

In order to achieve this, this patch introduces two new BlockDriver
callbacks. The first one lets drivers first check (recursively) whether
the requested permissions can be set; the second one actually sets the
new permission bitmask.

Also add helper functions that drivers can use in their implementation
of the callbacks to update their permissions on a specific child.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-02-28 20:40:36 +01:00
Kevin Wolf d5e6f437c5 block: Let callers request permissions when attaching a child node
When attaching a node as a child to a new parent, the required and
shared permissions for this parent are checked against all other parents
of the node now, and an error is returned if there is a conflict.

This allows error returns to a function that previously always
succeeded, and the same is true for quite a few callers and their
callers. Converting all of them within the same patch would be too much,
so for now everyone tells that they don't need any permissions and allow
everyone else to do anything. This way we can use &error_abort initially
and convert caller by caller to pass actual permission requirements and
implement error handling.

All these places are marked with FIXME comments and it will be the job
of the next patches to clean them up again.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
2017-02-28 20:40:36 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 8b2ff5291f block: Add Error argument to bdrv_attach_child()
It will have to return an error soon, so prepare the callers for it.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
2017-02-28 20:40:35 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 7006c9a761 block: Add op blocker permission constants
This patch defines the permission categories that will be used by the
new op blocker system.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
2017-02-28 20:40:35 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 680c7f9606 block: Add bdrv_new_open_driver()
This function allows to create more or less normal BlockDriverStates
even for BlockDrivers that aren't globally registered (e.g. helper
filters for block jobs).

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-02-24 16:09:23 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 52cdbc5869 block: Pass BdrvChild to bdrv_truncate()
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-02-24 16:09:23 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini 91bcea4899 block: document fields protected by AioContext lock
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170213135235.12274-19-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2017-02-21 11:39:40 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini a153bf52b3 aio-posix: partially inline aio_dispatch into aio_poll
This patch prepares for the removal of unnecessary lockcnt inc/dec pairs.
Extract the dispatching loop for file descriptor handlers into a new
function aio_dispatch_handlers, and then inline aio_dispatch into
aio_poll.

aio_dispatch can now become void.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170213135235.12274-17-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2017-02-21 11:39:39 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini 0c330a734b aio: introduce aio_co_schedule and aio_co_wake
aio_co_wake provides the infrastructure to start a coroutine on a "home"
AioContext.  It will be used by CoMutex and CoQueue, so that coroutines
don't jump from one context to another when they go to sleep on a
mutex or waitqueue.  However, it can also be used as a more efficient
alternative to one-shot bottom halves, and saves the effort of tracking
which AioContext a coroutine is running on.

aio_co_schedule is the part of aio_co_wake that starts a coroutine
on a remove AioContext, but it is also useful to implement e.g.
bdrv_set_aio_context callbacks.

The implementation of aio_co_schedule is based on a lock-free
multiple-producer, single-consumer queue.  The multiple producers use
cmpxchg to add to a LIFO stack.  The consumer (a per-AioContext bottom
half) grabs all items added so far, inverts the list to make it FIFO,
and goes through it one item at a time until it's empty.  The data
structure was inspired by OSv, which uses it in the very code we'll
"port" to QEMU for the thread-safe CoMutex.

Most of the new code is really tests.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170213135235.12274-3-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2017-02-21 11:14:07 +00:00
Eric Farman 482652502e block: Fix target variable of BLKSECTGET ioctl
Commit 6f6071745b ("raw-posix: Fetch max sectors for host block device")
introduced a routine to call the kernel BLKSECTGET ioctl, which stores the
result back to user space.  However, the size of the data returned depends
on the routine handling the ioctl.  The (compat_)blkdev_ioctl returns a
short, while sg_ioctl returns an int.  Thus, on big-endian systems, we can
find ourselves accidentally shifting the result to a much larger value.
(On s390x, a short is 16 bits while an int is 32 bits.)

Also, the two ioctl handlers return values in different scales (block
returns sectors, while sg returns bytes), so some tweaking of the outputs
is required such that hdev_get_max_transfer_length returns a value in a
consistent set of units.

Signed-off-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20170120162527.66075-3-farman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-01-27 18:07:31 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini 7c690fd193 aio: document locking
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170112180800.21085-10-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2017-01-16 13:25:18 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini d7c99a1282 aio: make ctx->list_lock a QemuLockCnt, subsuming ctx->walking_bh
This will make it possible to walk the list of bottom halves without
holding the AioContext lock---and in turn to call bottom half
handlers without holding the lock.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170112180800.21085-4-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2017-01-16 13:25:17 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini cf2c02c8ea aio: rename bh_lock to list_lock
This will be used for AioHandlers too.  There is going to be little
or no contention, so it is better to reuse the same lock.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170112180800.21085-2-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2017-01-16 13:25:17 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini 8f90b5e91d block: get rid of bdrv_io_unplugged_begin/end
bdrv_io_plug and bdrv_io_unplug are only called (via their
BlockBackend equivalents) after starting asynchronous I/O.
bdrv_drain is not going to be called while they are running,
because---even if a coroutine runs for some reason---it will
only drain in the next iteration of the event loop through
bdrv_co_yield_to_drain.

So this mechanism is unnecessary, get rid of it.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20161129113334.605-1-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2017-01-16 13:25:17 +00:00
Eric Blake c1bb86cd8a block: Rename raw-{posix,win32} to file-*.c
These files deal with the file protocol, not the raw format (the
file protocol is often used with other formats, and the raw
format is not forced to use the file protocol).  Rename things
to make it a bit easier to follow.

Suggested-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-01-09 13:30:53 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 82a4118694 aio: self-tune polling time
This patch is based on the algorithm for the kvm.ko halt_poll_ns
parameter in Linux.  The initial polling time is zero.

If the event loop is woken up within the maximum polling time it means
polling could be effective, so grow polling time.

If the event loop is woken up beyond the maximum polling time it means
polling is not effective, so shrink polling time.

If the event loop makes progress within the current polling time then
the sweet spot has been reached.

This algorithm adjusts the polling time so it can adapt to variations in
workloads.  The goal is to reach the sweet spot while also recognizing
when polling would hurt more than help.

Two new trace events, poll_grow and poll_shrink, are added for observing
polling time adjustment.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20161201192652.9509-13-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2017-01-03 16:38:50 +00:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 684e508c23 aio: add .io_poll_begin/end() callbacks
The begin and end callbacks can be used to prepare for the polling loop
and clean up when polling stops.  Note that they may only be called once
for multiple aio_poll() calls if polling continues to succeed.  Once
polling fails the end callback is invoked before aio_poll() resumes file
descriptor monitoring.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20161201192652.9509-11-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2017-01-03 16:38:50 +00:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 4a1cba3802 aio: add polling mode to AioContext
The AioContext event loop uses ppoll(2) or epoll_wait(2) to monitor file
descriptors or until a timer expires.  In cases like virtqueues, Linux
AIO, and ThreadPool it is technically possible to wait for events via
polling (i.e. continuously checking for events without blocking).

Polling can be faster than blocking syscalls because file descriptors,
the process scheduler, and system calls are bypassed.

The main disadvantage to polling is that it increases CPU utilization.
In classic polling configuration a full host CPU thread might run at
100% to respond to events as quickly as possible.  This patch implements
a timeout so we fall back to blocking syscalls if polling detects no
activity.  After the timeout no CPU cycles are wasted on polling until
the next event loop iteration.

The run_poll_handlers_begin() and run_poll_handlers_end() trace events
are added to aid performance analysis and troubleshooting.  If you need
to know whether polling mode is being used, trace these events to find
out.

Note that the AioContext is now re-acquired before disabling notify_me
in the non-polling case.  This makes the code cleaner since notify_me
was enabled outside the non-polling AioContext release region.  This
change is correct since it's safe to keep notify_me enabled longer
(disabling is an optimization) but potentially causes unnecessary
event_notifer_set() calls.  I think the chance of performance regression
is small here.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20161201192652.9509-4-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2017-01-03 16:38:48 +00:00
Stefan Hajnoczi f6a51c84cd aio: add AioPollFn and io_poll() interface
The new AioPollFn io_poll() argument to aio_set_fd_handler() and
aio_set_event_handler() is used in the next patch.

Keep this code change separate due to the number of files it touches.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20161201192652.9509-3-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2017-01-03 16:38:48 +00:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 721671ade7 aio: add flag to skip fds to aio_dispatch()
Polling mode will not call ppoll(2)/epoll_wait(2).  Therefore we know
there are no fds ready and should avoid looping over fd handlers in
aio_dispatch().

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20161201192652.9509-2-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2017-01-03 16:38:47 +00:00
Yaowei Bai 722f8d9099 block: drop remaining legacy aio functions in comment
Commit 87f68d3182 (block: drop aio
functions that operate on the main AioContext) drops qemu_aio_wait
function references mostly while leaves these behind, clean up them.

Signed-off-by: Yaowei Bai <baiyaowei@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Message-Id: <1480566640-27264-3-git-send-email-baiyaowei@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-12-22 16:00:25 +01:00
John Snow 111049a4ec blockjob: refactor backup_start as backup_job_create
Refactor backup_start as backup_job_create, which only creates the job,
but does not automatically start it. The old interface, 'backup_start',
is not kept in favor of limiting the number of nearly-identical interfaces
that would have to be edited to keep up with QAPI changes in the future.

Callers that wish to synchronously start the backup_block_job can
instead just call block_job_start immediately after calling
backup_job_create.

Transactions are updated to use the new interface, calling block_job_start
only during the .commit phase, which helps prevent race conditions where
jobs may finish before we even finish building the transaction. This may
happen, for instance, during empty block backup jobs.

Reported-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1478587839-9834-6-git-send-email-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
2016-11-14 22:47:34 -05:00