Commit Graph

215 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Eric Blake
465fe887cc block: Honor BDRV_REQ_FUA during write_zeroes
The block layer has a couple of cases where it can lose
Force Unit Access semantics when writing a large block of
zeroes, such that the request returns before the zeroes
have been guaranteed to land on underlying media.

SCSI does not support FUA during WRITESAME(10/16); FUA is only
supported if it falls back to WRITE(10/16).  But where the
underlying device is new enough to not need a fallback, it
means that any upper layer request with FUA semantics was
silently ignoring BDRV_REQ_FUA.

Conversely, NBD has situations where it can support FUA but not
ZERO_WRITE; when that happens, the generic block layer fallback
to bdrv_driver_pwritev() (or the older bdrv_co_writev() in qemu
2.6) was losing the FUA flag.

The problem of losing flags unrelated to ZERO_WRITE has been
latent in bdrv_co_do_write_zeroes() since commit aa7bfbff, but
back then, it did not matter because there was no FUA flag.  It
became observable when commit 93f5e6d8 paved the way for flags
that can impact correctness, when we should have been using
bdrv_co_writev_flags() with modified flags.  Compare to commit
9eeb6dd, which got flag manipulation right in
bdrv_co_do_zero_pwritev().

Symptoms: I tested with qemu-io with default writethrough cache
(which is supposed to use FUA semantics on every write), and
targetted an NBD client connected to a server that intentionally
did not advertise NBD_FLAG_SEND_FUA.  When doing 'write 0 512',
the NBD client sent two operations (NBD_CMD_WRITE then
NBD_CMD_FLUSH) to get the fallback FUA semantics; but when doing
'write -z 0 512', the NBD client sent only NBD_CMD_WRITE.

The fix is do to a cleanup bdrv_co_flush() at the end of the
operation if any step in the middle relied on a BDS that does
not natively support FUA for that step (note that we don't
need to flush after every operation, if the operation is broken
into chunks based on bounce-buffer sizing).  Each BDS gains a
new flag .supported_zero_flags, which parallels the use of
.supported_write_flags but only when accessing a zero write
operation (the flags MUST be different, because of SCSI having
different semantics based on WRITE vs. WRITESAME; and also
because BDRV_REQ_MAY_UNMAP only makes sense on zero writes).

Also fix some documentation to describe -ENOTSUP semantics,
particularly since iscsi depends on those semantics.

Down the road, we may want to add a driver where its
.bdrv_co_pwritev() honors all three of BDRV_REQ_FUA,
BDRV_REQ_ZERO_WRITE, and BDRV_REQ_MAY_UNMAP, and advertise
this via bs->supported_write_flags for blocks opened by that
driver; such a driver should NOT supply .bdrv_co_write_zeroes
nor .supported_zero_flags.  But none of the drivers touched
in this patch want to do that (the act of writing zeroes is
different enough from normal writes to deserve a second
callback).

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-05-12 15:22:09 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
dd7f7ed104 linux-aio: make it more type safe
Replace void* with an opaque LinuxAioState type.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-05-12 15:22:07 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
6b98bd6495 block: plug whole tree at once, introduce bdrv_io_unplugged_begin/end
Extract the handling of io_plug "depth" from linux-aio.c and let the
main bdrv_drain loop do nothing but wait on I/O.

Like the two newly introduced functions, bdrv_io_plug and bdrv_io_unplug
now operate on all children.  The visit order is now symmetrical between
plug and unplug, making it possible for formats to implement plug/unplug.

Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-05-12 15:22:07 +02:00
Programmingkid
d0855f1235 block/raw-posix.c: Make physical devices usable in QEMU under Mac OS X host
Mac OS X can be picky when it comes to allowing the user
to use physical devices in QEMU. Most mounted volumes
appear to be off limits to QEMU. If an issue is detected,
a message is displayed showing the user how to unmount a
volume. Now QEMU uses both CD and DVD media.

Signed-off-by: John Arbuckle <programmingkidx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-03-30 11:59:32 +02:00
Veronia Bahaa
f348b6d1a5 util: move declarations out of qemu-common.h
Move declarations out of qemu-common.h for functions declared in
utils/ files: e.g. include/qemu/path.h for utils/path.c.
Move inline functions out of qemu-common.h and into new files (e.g.
include/qemu/bcd.h)

Signed-off-by: Veronia Bahaa <veroniabahaa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-22 22:20:17 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
da34e65cb4 include/qemu/osdep.h: Don't include qapi/error.h
Commit 57cb38b included qapi/error.h into qemu/osdep.h to get the
Error typedef.  Since then, we've moved to include qemu/osdep.h
everywhere.  Its file comment explains: "To avoid getting into
possible circular include dependencies, this file should not include
any other QEMU headers, with the exceptions of config-host.h,
compiler.h, os-posix.h and os-win32.h, all of which are doing a
similar job to this file and are under similar constraints."
qapi/error.h doesn't do a similar job, and it doesn't adhere to
similar constraints: it includes qapi-types.h.  That's in excess of
100KiB of crap most .c files don't actually need.

Add the typedef to qemu/typedefs.h, and include that instead of
qapi/error.h.  Include qapi/error.h in .c files that need it and don't
get it now.  Include qapi-types.h in qom/object.h for uint16List.

Update scripts/clean-includes accordingly.  Update it further to match
reality: replace config.h by config-target.h, add sysemu/os-posix.h,
sysemu/os-win32.h.  Update the list of includes in the qemu/osdep.h
comment quoted above similarly.

This reduces the number of objects depending on qapi/error.h from "all
of them" to less than a third.  Unfortunately, the number depending on
qapi-types.h shrinks only a little.  More work is needed for that one.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Fix compilation without the spice devel packages. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-22 22:20:15 +01:00
Fam Zheng
02650acbc6 raw: Assign bs to file in raw_co_get_block_status
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1453780743-16806-5-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2016-02-02 17:50:47 +01:00
Fam Zheng
67a0fd2a9b block: Add "file" output parameter to block status query functions
The added parameter can be used to return the BDS pointer which the
valid offset is referring to. Its value should be ignored unless
BDRV_BLOCK_OFFSET_VALID in ret is set.

Until block drivers fill in the right value, let's clear it explicitly
right before calling .bdrv_get_block_status.

The "bs->file" condition in bdrv_co_get_block_status is kept now to keep iotest
case 102 passing, and will be fixed once all drivers return the right file
pointer.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1453780743-16806-2-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2016-02-02 17:50:47 +01:00
Peter Maydell
80c71a241a block: Clean up includes
Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.

This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-01-20 13:36:23 +01:00
Christian Borntraeger
972b543c6b block/raw-posix: avoid bogus fixup for cylinders on DASD disks
large volume DASD that have > 64k cylinders do claim to have
0xFFFE cylinders as special value in the old 16 bit field. We
want to pass this "token" along to the guest, instead of
calculating the real number. Otherwise qemu might fail with
"cyls must be between 1 and 65535"

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-01-19 17:43:55 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
d657c0c289 raw-posix: Make aio=native option binding
Traditionally, aio=native was treated as an advice that could simply be
ignored if an error occurs while initialising Linux AIO or the feature
wasn't compiled in. This behaviour was deprecated in commit 96518254
(qemu 2.3; error during init) and commit 1501ecc1 (qemu 2.5; not
compiled in).

This patch changes raw-posix to error out in these cases instead of
printing a deprecation warning.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-12-18 14:34:43 +01:00
Eric Blake
7fb1cf1606 qapi: Don't let implicit enum MAX member collide
Now that we guarantee the user doesn't have any enum values
beginning with a single underscore, we can use that for our
own purposes.  Renaming ENUM_MAX to ENUM__MAX makes it obvious
that the sentinel is generated.

This patch was mostly generated by applying a temporary patch:

|diff --git a/scripts/qapi.py b/scripts/qapi.py
|index e6d014b..b862ec9 100644
|--- a/scripts/qapi.py
|+++ b/scripts/qapi.py
|@@ -1570,6 +1570,7 @@ const char *const %(c_name)s_lookup[] = {
|     max_index = c_enum_const(name, 'MAX', prefix)
|     ret += mcgen('''
|     [%(max_index)s] = NULL,
|+// %(max_index)s
| };
| ''',
|                max_index=max_index)

then running:

$ cat qapi-{types,event}.c tests/test-qapi-types.c |
    sed -n 's,^// \(.*\)MAX,s|\1MAX|\1_MAX|g,p' > list
$ git grep -l _MAX | xargs sed -i -f list

The only things not generated are the changes in scripts/qapi.py.

Rejecting enum members named 'MAX' is now useless, and will be dropped
in the next patch.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1447836791-369-23-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
[Rebased to current master, commit message tweaked]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:28 +01:00
Programmingkid
98caa5bc00 raw-posix.c: Make GetBSDPath() handle caching options
Add support for caching options that can be specified from the command
line.

The CD-ROM raw char device bypasses the host page cache and therefore
has alignment requirements.  Alignment probing is necessary so only use
the raw char device if BDRV_O_NOCACHE is set.

This patch fixes -cdrom /dev/cdrom on Mac OS X hosts, where bdrv_read()
used to fail due to misaligned requests during image format probing.

Signed-off-by: John Arbuckle <programmingkidx@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-11-25 14:27:43 +01:00
Fam Zheng
83c98d7b92 block: Drop BlockDriver.bdrv_ioctl
Now the callback is not used any more, drop the field along with all
implementations in block drivers, which are iscsi and raw.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1447064214-29930-8-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-11-12 16:22:43 +01:00
Max Reitz
e031f75048 block: Make bdrv_is_inserted() return a bool
Make bdrv_is_inserted(), blk_is_inserted(), and the callback
BlockDriver.bdrv_is_inserted() return a bool.

Suggested-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-10-23 18:18:22 +02:00
Max Reitz
f709623b3d block: Remove host floppy support
It has been deprecated as of 2.3, so we can now remove it.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-10-23 18:18:22 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
1501ecc1d8 raw-posix: warn about BDRV_O_NATIVE_AIO if libaio is unavailable
raw-posix.c silently ignores BDRV_O_NATIVE_AIO if libaio is unavailable.
It is confusing when aio=native performance is identical to aio=threads
because the binary was accidentally built without libaio.

Print a deprecation warning if -drive aio=native is used with a binary
that does not support libaio.  There are probably users using aio=native
who would be inconvenienced if QEMU suddenly refused to start their
guests.  In the future this will become an error.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-10-16 15:34:30 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
c84b31926f block: switch from g_slice allocator to malloc
Simplify memory allocation by sticking with a single API.  GSlice
is not that fast anyway (tcmalloc/jemalloc are better).

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-10-12 11:17:45 +01:00
Richard W.M. Jones
73ba05d936 block/raw-posix: Open file descriptor O_RDWR to work around glibc posix_fallocate emulation issue.
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1265196

The following command fails on an NFS mountpoint:

  $ qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o preallocation=falloc disk.img 262144
  Formatting 'disk.img', fmt=qcow2 size=262144 encryption=off cluster_size=65536 preallocation='falloc' lazy_refcounts=off
  qemu-img: disk.img: Could not preallocate data for the new file: Bad file descriptor

The reason turns out to be because NFS doesn't support the
posix_fallocate call.  glibc emulates it instead.  However glibc's
emulation involves using the pread(2) syscall.  The pread syscall
fails with EBADF if the file descriptor is opened without the read
open-flag (ie. open (..., O_WRONLY)).

I contacted glibc upstream about this, and their response is here:

  https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1265196#c9

There are two possible fixes: Use Linux fallocate directly, or (this
fix) work around the problem in qemu by opening the file with O_RDWR
instead of O_WRONLY.

Signed-off-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
BZ: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1265196
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-10-02 13:48:29 +02:00
Max Reitz
bdd03cdf5d block/raw-posix: Use raw_normalize_devicepath()
The filename given to qemu_open() in block/raw-posix.c should generally
have been processed by raw_normalize_devicepath(); unless we are only
probing (in which case the caller often checks whether the file is a
block device or not, and this property will be changed by
raw_normalize_devicepath() on NetBSD) or it is about a deprecated device
(i.e. floppy).

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-09-04 20:59:48 +02:00
Richard W.M. Jones
25d9747b64 block/raw-posix: Don't think /dev/fd/<NN> is a floppy drive.
In libguestfs we use /dev/fd/<NN> to pass pre-opened file descriptors
to qemu-img.  Lately I've discovered that although this works, qemu
believes that these are floppy disk images.  That in itself isn't much
of a problem, but now qemu prints a warning about host floppy
pass-thru being deprecated.

Extend the existing test so that it ignores /dev/fd/ as well as
/dev/fdset/

A simple test of this, if you are using the bash shell, is:

  qemu-img info <( cat /dev/null )

without this patch:

  $ qemu-img info <( cat /dev/null )
  qemu-img: Host floppy pass-through is deprecated
  Support for it will be removed in a future release.
  qemu-img: Could not open '/dev/fd/63': Could not refresh total sector count: Illegal seek

with this patch:

  $ qemu-img info <( cat /dev/null )
  qemu-img: Could not open '/dev/fd/63': Could not refresh total sector count: Illegal seek

Signed-off-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1435761614-31358-1-git-send-email-rjones@redhat.com
Fixes: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1470536
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-07-07 14:27:14 +01:00
Dimitris Aragiorgis
3307ed7b3f raw-posix: Introduce hdev_is_sg()
Until now, an SG device was identified only by checking if its path
started with "/dev/sg". Then, hdev_open() would set the bs->sg flag
accordingly. The patch relies on the actual properties of the device
instead of the specified file path.

To this end, test for an SG device (e.g. /dev/sg0) by ensuring that
all of the following holds:

 - The specified file name corresponds to a character device
 - The device supports the SG_GET_VERSION_NUM ioctl
 - The device supports the SG_GET_SCSI_ID ioctl

Signed-off-by: Dimitris Aragiorgis <dimara@arrikto.com>
Message-id: 1435056300-14924-6-git-send-email-dimara@arrikto.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-06-23 15:08:52 +01:00
Dimitris Aragiorgis
a93a3982a6 raw-posix: Use DPRINTF for DEBUG_FLOPPY
Get rid of several #ifdef DEBUG_FLOPPY and substitute them with
DPRINTF.

Signed-off-by: Dimitris Aragiorgis <dimara@arrikto.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1435056300-14924-5-git-send-email-dimara@arrikto.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-06-23 15:08:52 +01:00
Dimitris Aragiorgis
bcb225550d raw-posix: DPRINTF instead of DEBUG_BLOCK_PRINT
Building the QEMU tools fails if we #define DEBUG_BLOCK inside
block/raw-posix.c. Here instead of adding qemu-log.o in block-obj-y
so that DEBUG_BLOCK_PRINT can be used, we substitute the latter with
a simple DPRINTF() (that does not cause bit-rot).

Signed-off-by: Dimitris Aragiorgis <dimara@arrikto.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1435056300-14924-4-git-send-email-dimara@arrikto.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-06-23 15:08:52 +01:00
Dimitris Aragiorgis
b192af8acc block: Use bdrv_is_sg() everywhere
Instead of checking bs->sg use bdrv_is_sg() consistently throughout
the code.

Signed-off-by: Dimitris Aragiorgis <dimara@arrikto.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1435056300-14924-2-git-send-email-dimara@arrikto.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-06-23 15:08:52 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
d49b683644 qerror: Move #include out of qerror.h
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2015-06-22 18:20:40 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
f4a769abaa raw-posix: Fix .bdrv_co_get_block_status() for unaligned image size
Image files with an unaligned image size have a final hole that starts
at EOF, i.e. in the middle of a sector. Currently, *pnum == 0 is
returned when checking the status of this sector. In qemu-img, this
triggers an assertion failure.

In order to fix this, one type for the sector that contains EOF must be
found. Treating a hole as data is safe, so this patch rounds the
calculated number of data sectors up, so that a partial sector at EOF is
treated as a full data sector.

This fixes https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1229394

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1433840108-9996-1-git-send-email-kwolf@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-06-12 13:58:33 +01:00
Denis V. Lunev
459b4e6612 block: align bounce buffers to page
The following sequence
    int fd = open(argv[1], O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_DIRECT, 0644);
    for (i = 0; i < 100000; i++)
            write(fd, buf, 4096);
performs 5% better if buf is aligned to 4096 bytes.

The difference is quite reliable.

On the other hand we do not want at the moment to enforce bounce
buffering if guest request is aligned to 512 bytes.

The patch changes default bounce buffer optimal alignment to
MAX(page size, 4k). 4k is chosen as maximal known sector size on real
HDD.

The justification of the performance improve is quite interesting.
From the kernel point of view each request to the disk was split
by two. This could be seen by blktrace like this:
  9,0   11  1     0.000000000 11151  Q  WS 312737792 + 1023 [qemu-img]
  9,0   11  2     0.000007938 11151  Q  WS 312738815 + 8 [qemu-img]
  9,0   11  3     0.000030735 11151  Q  WS 312738823 + 1016 [qemu-img]
  9,0   11  4     0.000032482 11151  Q  WS 312739839 + 8 [qemu-img]
  9,0   11  5     0.000041379 11151  Q  WS 312739847 + 1016 [qemu-img]
  9,0   11  6     0.000042818 11151  Q  WS 312740863 + 8 [qemu-img]
  9,0   11  7     0.000051236 11151  Q  WS 312740871 + 1017 [qemu-img]
  9,0    5  1     0.169071519 11151  Q  WS 312741888 + 1023 [qemu-img]
After the patch the pattern becomes normal:
  9,0    6  1     0.000000000 12422  Q  WS 314834944 + 1024 [qemu-img]
  9,0    6  2     0.000038527 12422  Q  WS 314835968 + 1024 [qemu-img]
  9,0    6  3     0.000072849 12422  Q  WS 314836992 + 1024 [qemu-img]
  9,0    6  4     0.000106276 12422  Q  WS 314838016 + 1024 [qemu-img]
and the amount of requests sent to disk (could be calculated counting
number of lines in the output of blktrace) is reduced about 2 times.

Both qemu-img and qemu-io are affected while qemu-kvm is not. The guest
does his job well and real requests comes properly aligned (to page).

Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1431441056-26198-3-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-05-22 09:37:33 +01:00
Denis V. Lunev
4196d2f030 block: minimal bounce buffer alignment
The patch introduces new concept: minimal memory alignment for bounce
buffers. Original so called "optimal" value is actually minimal required
value for aligment. It should be used for validation that the IOVec
is properly aligned and bounce buffer is not required.

Though, from the performance point of view, it would be better if
bounce buffer or IOVec allocated by QEMU will be aligned stricter.

The patch does not change any alignment value yet.

Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1431441056-26198-2-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-05-22 09:37:33 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
965182549c raw-posix: Deprecate aio=threads fallback without O_DIRECT
Currently, if the user requests aio=native, but forgets to choose a
cache mode that sets O_DIRECT, that request is silently ignored and raw
falls back to aio=threads.

Deprecate that behaviour so we can make it an error in future qemu
versions.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-03-19 12:30:56 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
92a539d22e raw-posix: Deprecate host floppy passthrough
Raise your hand if you have a physical floppy drive in a computer
you've powered on in 2015.  Okay, I see we got a few weirdos in the
audience.  That's okay, weirdos are welcome here.

Kidding aside, media change detection doesn't fully work, isn't going
to be fixed, and floppy passthrough just isn't earning its keep
anymore.

Deprecate block driver host_floppy now, so we can drop it after a
grace period.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-03-19 11:43:02 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
22d182e82b block/raw-posix: fix launching with failed disks
Since commit c25f53b06e ("raw: Probe
required direct I/O alignment") QEMU has failed to launch if image files
produce I/O errors.

Previously, QEMU would launch successfully and the guest would see the
errors when attempting I/O.

This is a regression and may prevent multipath I/O inside the guest,
where QEMU must launch and let the guest figure out by itself which
disks are online.

Tweak the alignment probing code in raw-posix.c to explicitly look for
EINVAL on Linux instead of bailing.  The kernel refuses misaligned
requests with this error code and other error codes can be ignored.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-03-10 14:02:24 +01:00
Ekaterina Tumanova
1a9335e4a9 block: Add driver methods to probe blocksizes and geometry
Introduce driver methods of defining disk blocksizes (physical and
logical) and hard drive geometry.
Methods are only implemented for "host_device". For "raw" devices
driver calls child's method.

For now geometry detection will only work for DASD devices. To check
that a local check_for_dasd function was introduced. It calls BIODASDINFO2
ioctl and returns its rc.

Blocksizes detection function will probe sizes for DASD devices.

Signed-off-by: Ekaterina Tumanova <tumanova@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1424087278-49393-4-git-send-email-tumanova@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-03-10 14:02:22 +01:00
Ekaterina Tumanova
8a4ed0d1b1 raw-posix: Factor block size detection out of raw_probe_alignment()
Put it in new probe_logical_blocksize().

Signed-off-by: Ekaterina Tumanova <tumanova@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1424087278-49393-3-git-send-email-tumanova@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-03-10 14:02:21 +01:00
Denis V. Lunev
a6dcf097fa block/raw-posix: fix compilation warning on OSX
block/raw-posix.c:947:19: warning: unused variable 's' [-Wunused-variable]
    BDRVRawState *s = aiocb->bs->opaque;

This variable is used only when on of the following macros are defined
CONFIG_XFS, CONFIG_FALLOCATE, CONFIG_FALLOCATE_PUNCH_HOLE or
CONFIG_FALLOCATE_ZERO_RANGE. Fortunately, CONFIG_FALLOCATE_PUNCH_HOLE
and CONFIG_FALLOCATE_ZERO_RANGE could be defined only along with
CONFIG_FALLOCATE. Therefore checking for CONFIG_XFS or CONFIG_FALLOCATE
would be enough.

Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-03-09 11:11:59 +01:00
Max Reitz
c0191e763b block: Remove "growable" from BDS
Now that request clamping is done in the BlockBackend, the "growable"
field can be removed from the BlockDriverState. All BDSs are now treated
as being "growable" (that is, they are allowed to grow; they are not
necessarily actually able to).

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1423162705-32065-16-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-02-16 15:07:19 +00:00
Programmingkid
728dacbda8 block/raw-posix.c: Fix raw_getlength() on Mac OS X block devices
This patch replaces the dummy code in raw_getlength() for block devices
on OS X, which always returned LLONG_MAX, with a real implementation
that returns the actual block device size.

Signed-off-by: John Arbuckle <programmingkidx@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-02-06 18:00:53 +01:00
Denis V. Lunev
1cdc3239f1 block: use fallocate(FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE) & fallocate(0) to write zeroes
This sequence works efficiently if FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE is not supported.
Unfortunately, FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE is supported on really modern systems
and only for a couple of filesystems. FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE is much more
mature.

The sequence of 2 operations FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE and 0 is necessary due
to the following reasons:
- FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE creates a hole in the file, the file becomes
  sparse. In order to retain original functionality we must allocate
  disk space afterwards. This is done using fallocate(0) call
- fallocate(0) without preceeding FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE will do nothing
  if called above already allocated areas of the file, i.e. the content
  will not be zeroed

This should increase the performance a bit for not-so-modern kernels.

CC: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
CC: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
CC: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-02-06 17:24:20 +01:00
Denis V. Lunev
d50d822219 block/raw-posix: call plain fallocate in handle_aiocb_write_zeroes
There is a possibility that we are extending our image and thus writing
zeroes beyond the end of the file. In this case we do not need to care
about the hole to make sure that there is no data in the file under
this offset (pre-condition to fallocate(0) to work). We could simply call
fallocate(0).

This improves the performance of writing zeroes even on really old
platforms which do not have even FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE.

Before the patch do_fallocate was used when either
CONFIG_FALLOCATE_PUNCH_HOLE or CONFIG_FALLOCATE_ZERO_RANGE are defined.
Now the story is different. CONFIG_FALLOCATE is defined when Linux
fallocate is defined, posix_fallocate is completely different story
(CONFIG_POSIX_FALLOCATE). CONFIG_FALLOCATE is mandatory prerequite
for both CONFIG_FALLOCATE_PUNCH_HOLE and CONFIG_FALLOCATE_ZERO_RANGE
thus we are on the safe side.

CC: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
CC: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
CC: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-02-06 17:24:20 +01:00
Denis V. Lunev
b953f07500 block: use fallocate(FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE) in handle_aiocb_write_zeroes
This efficiently writes zeroes on Linux if the kernel is capable enough.
FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE correctly handles all cases, including and not
including file expansion.

CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
CC: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
CC: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-02-06 17:24:20 +01:00
Denis V. Lunev
37cc9f7f68 block/raw-posix: refactor handle_aiocb_write_zeroes a bit
move code dealing with a block device to a separate function. This will
allow to implement additional processing for ordinary files.

Please note, that xfs_code has been moved before checking for
s->has_write_zeroes as xfs_write_zeroes does not touch this flag inside.
This makes code a bit more consistent.

CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
CC: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
CC: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-02-06 17:24:20 +01:00
Denis V. Lunev
0b99171230 block/raw-posix: create do_fallocate helper
The pattern
    do {
        if (fallocate(s->fd, mode, offset, len) == 0) {
            return 0;
        }
    } while (errno == EINTR);
    ret = translate_err(-errno);
will be commonly useful in next patches. Create helper for it.

CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
CC: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
CC: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-02-06 17:24:20 +01:00
Denis V. Lunev
1486df0e31 block/raw-posix: create translate_err helper to merge errno values
actually the code
    if (ret == -ENODEV || ret == -ENOSYS || ret == -EOPNOTSUPP ||
        ret == -ENOTTY) {
        ret = -ENOTSUP;
    }
is present twice and will be added a couple more times. Create helper
for this.

CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
CC: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
CC: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-02-06 17:24:20 +01:00
Max Reitz
01212d4ed6 block/raw-posix: Fix ret in raw_open_common()
The return value must be negative on error; there is one place in
raw_open_common() where errp is set, but ret remains 0. Fix it.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-12-10 10:31:20 +01:00
Max Reitz
5f535a941e block: Make essential BlockDriver objects public
There are some block drivers which are essential to QEMU and may not be
removed: These are raw, file and qcow2 (as the default non-raw format).
Make their BlockDriver objects public so they can be directly referenced
throughout the block layer without needing to call bdrv_find_format()
and having to deal with an error at runtime, while the real problem
occurred during linking (where raw, file or qcow2 were not linked into
qemu).

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-12-10 10:31:19 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
a56ebc6ba4 block: do not use get_clock()
Use the external qemu-timer API instead.

No one else should be calling cpu_get_clock(), get_clock() and
get_clock_realtime() directly; they are internal functions and they
should be confined to qemu-timer.c and cpus.c (where the icount
implementation resides).  All accesses should go through
qemu_clock_get_ns.

Cc: kwolf@redhat.com
Cc: stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1417010463-3527-2-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-12-10 10:31:13 +01:00
Max Reitz
098ffa6674 block/raw-posix: Catch fsync() errors
fsync() may fail, and that case should be handled.

Reported-by: László Érsek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-11-18 12:09:00 +01:00
Max Reitz
731de38052 block/raw-posix: Only sync after successful preallocation
The loop which filled the file with zeroes may have been left early due
to an error. In that case, the fsync() should be skipped.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-11-18 12:09:00 +01:00
Max Reitz
39411cf3c3 block/raw-posix: Fix preallocating write() loop
write() may write less bytes than requested; in this case, the number of
bytes written is returned. This is the byte count we should be
subtracting from the number of bytes still to be written, and not the
byte count we requested to write.

Reported-by: László Érsek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-11-18 12:08:59 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
d1f06fe665 raw-posix: The SEEK_HOLE code is flawed, rewrite it
On systems where SEEK_HOLE in a trailing hole seeks to EOF (Solaris,
but not Linux), try_seek_hole() reports trailing data instead.

Additionally, unlikely lseek() failures are treated badly:

* When SEEK_HOLE fails, try_seek_hole() reports trailing data.  For
  -ENXIO, there's in fact a trailing hole.  Can happen only when
  something truncated the file since we opened it.

* When SEEK_HOLE succeeds, SEEK_DATA fails, and SEEK_END succeeds,
  then try_seek_hole() reports a trailing hole.  This is okay only
  when SEEK_DATA failed with -ENXIO (which means the non-trailing hole
  found by SEEK_HOLE has since become trailing somehow).  For other
  failures (unlikely), it's wrong.

* When SEEK_HOLE succeeds, SEEK_DATA fails, SEEK_END fails (unlikely),
  then try_seek_hole() reports bogus data [-1,start), which its caller
  raw_co_get_block_status() turns into zero sectors of data.  Could
  theoretically lead to infinite loops in code that attempts to scan
  data vs. hole forward.

Rewrite from scratch, with very careful comments.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2014-11-18 09:45:48 +01:00