Commit Graph

132 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Paolo Bonzini 6702514814 target/i386: check for availability of MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV as an emulated MSR
Even though MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV has been available long before Linux 5.6,
which added it to the emulated MSR list, a bug caused the microcode
version to revert to 0x100000000 on INIT.  As a result, processors other
than the bootstrap processor would not see the host microcode revision;
some Windows version complain loudly about this and crash with a
fairly explicit MICROCODE REVISION MISMATCH error.

[If running 5.6 prereleases, the kernel fix "KVM: x86: do not reset
 microcode version on INIT or RESET" should also be applied.]

Reported-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Message-id: <20200211175516.10716-1-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-02-12 16:29:40 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé 4f7f589381 accel: Replace current_machine->accelerator by current_accel() wrapper
We actually want to access the accelerator, not the machine, so
use the current_accel() wrapper instead.

Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200121110349.25842-10-philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-01-24 20:59:11 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini 32c87d70ff target/i386: kvm: initialize microcode revision from KVM
KVM can return the host microcode revision as a feature MSR.
Use it as the default value for -cpu host.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1579544504-3616-4-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-01-24 20:59:10 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini 420ae1fc51 target/i386: kvm: initialize feature MSRs very early
Some read-only MSRs affect the behavior of ioctls such as
KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE.  We can initialize them once and for all
right after the CPU is realized, since they will never be modified
by the guest.

Reported-by: Qingua Cheng <qcheng@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1579544504-3616-2-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-01-24 20:59:09 +01:00
Michal Privoznik 8f54bbd0b4 x86: Check for machine state object class before typecasting it
In ed9e923c3c ("x86: move SMM property to X86MachineState", 2019-12-17)
In v4.2.0-246-ged9e923c3c the SMM property was moved from PC
machine class to x86 machine class. Makes sense, but the change
was too aggressive: in target/i386/kvm.c:kvm_arch_init() it
altered check which sets SMRAM if given machine has SMM enabled.
The line that detects whether given machine object is class of
PC_MACHINE was removed from the check. This makes qemu try to
enable SMRAM for all machine types, which is not what we want.

Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Fixes: ed9e923c3c ("x86: move SMM property to X86MachineState", 2019-12-17)
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <7cc91bab3191bfd7e071bdd3fdf7fe2a2991deb0.1577692822.git.mprivozn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-01-07 12:08:38 +01:00
Eiichi Tsukata 7529a79607 target/i386: remove unused pci-assign codes
Legacy PCI device assignment has been already removed in commit ab37bfc7d6
("pci-assign: Remove"), but some codes remain unused.

CC: qemu-trivial@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Eiichi Tsukata <devel@etsukata.com>
Message-Id: <20191209072932.313056-1-devel@etsukata.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-12-18 02:34:11 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini 89a289c7e9 x86: move more x86-generic functions out of PC files
These are needed by microvm too, so move them outside of PC-specific files.
With this patch, microvm.c need not include pc.h anymore.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-12-17 19:33:50 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini ed9e923c3c x86: move SMM property to X86MachineState
Add it to microvm as well, it is a generic property of the x86
architecture.

Suggested-by: Sergio Lopez <slp@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-12-17 19:33:50 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini 4376c40ded kvm: introduce kvm_kernel_irqchip_* functions
The KVMState struct is opaque, so provide accessors for the fields
that will be moved from current_machine to the accelerator.  For now
they just forward to the machine object, but this will change.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-12-17 19:32:45 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini 23b0898e44 kvm: convert "-machine kvm_shadow_mem" to an accelerator property
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-12-17 19:32:27 +01:00
Yang Zhong 2605188240 target/i386: disable VMX features if nested=0
If kvm does not support VMX feature by nested=0, the kvm_vmx_basic
can't get the right value from MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC register, which
make qemu coredump when qemu do KVM_SET_MSRS.

The coredump info:
error: failed to set MSR 0x480 to 0x0
kvm_put_msrs: Assertion `ret == cpu->kvm_msr_buf->nmsrs' failed.

Signed-off-by: Yang Zhong <yang.zhong@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20191206071111.12128-1-yang.zhong@intel.com>
Reported-by: Catherine Ho <catherine.hecx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-12-06 12:35:40 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini 2a9758c51e target/i386: add support for MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL
The MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL MSR can be used to hide TSX (also known as the
Trusty Side-channel Extension).  By virtualizing the MSR, KVM guests
can disable TSX and avoid paying the price of mitigating TSX-based
attacks on microarchitectural side channels.

Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-11-21 16:35:05 +01:00
Tao Xu 6508799707 target/i386: Add support for save/load IA32_UMWAIT_CONTROL MSR
UMWAIT and TPAUSE instructions use 32bits IA32_UMWAIT_CONTROL at MSR
index E1H to determines the maximum time in TSC-quanta that the processor
can reside in either C0.1 or C0.2.

This patch is to Add support for save/load IA32_UMWAIT_CONTROL MSR in
guest.

Co-developed-by: Jingqi Liu <jingqi.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jingqi Liu <jingqi.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tao Xu <tao3.xu@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20191011074103.30393-3-tao3.xu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-10-23 17:50:27 +02:00
Tao Xu 67192a298f x86/cpu: Add support for UMONITOR/UMWAIT/TPAUSE
UMONITOR, UMWAIT and TPAUSE are a set of user wait instructions.
This patch adds support for user wait instructions in KVM. Availability
of the user wait instructions is indicated by the presence of the CPUID
feature flag WAITPKG CPUID.0x07.0x0:ECX[5]. User wait instructions may
be executed at any privilege level, and use IA32_UMWAIT_CONTROL MSR to
set the maximum time.

The patch enable the umonitor, umwait and tpause features in KVM.
Because umwait and tpause can put a (psysical) CPU into a power saving
state, by default we dont't expose it to kvm and enable it only when
guest CPUID has it. And use QEMU command-line "-overcommit cpu-pm=on"
(enable_cpu_pm is enabled), a VM can use UMONITOR, UMWAIT and TPAUSE
instructions. If the instruction causes a delay, the amount of time
delayed is called here the physical delay. The physical delay is first
computed by determining the virtual delay (the time to delay relative to
the VM’s timestamp counter). Otherwise, UMONITOR, UMWAIT and TPAUSE cause
an invalid-opcode exception(#UD).

The release document ref below link:
https://software.intel.com/sites/default/files/\
managed/39/c5/325462-sdm-vol-1-2abcd-3abcd.pdf

Co-developed-by: Jingqi Liu <jingqi.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jingqi Liu <jingqi.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tao Xu <tao3.xu@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20191011074103.30393-2-tao3.xu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-10-23 17:50:27 +02:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov 30d6ff662d i386/kvm: add NoNonArchitecturalCoreSharing Hyper-V enlightenment
Hyper-V TLFS specifies this enlightenment as:
"NoNonArchitecturalCoreSharing - Indicates that a virtual processor will never
share a physical core with another virtual processor, except for virtual
processors that are reported as sibling SMT threads. This can be used as an
optimization to avoid the performance overhead of STIBP".

However, STIBP is not the only implication. It was found that Hyper-V on
KVM doesn't pass MD_CLEAR bit to its guests if it doesn't see
NoNonArchitecturalCoreSharing bit.

KVM reports NoNonArchitecturalCoreSharing in KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_HV_CPUID to
indicate that SMT on the host is impossible (not supported of forcefully
disabled).

Implement NoNonArchitecturalCoreSharing support in QEMU as tristate:
'off' - the feature is disabled (default)
'on' - the feature is enabled. This is only safe if vCPUS are properly
 pinned and correct topology is exposed. As CPU pinning is done outside
 of QEMU the enablement decision will be made on a higher level.
'auto' - copy KVM setting. As during live migration SMT settings on the
source and destination host may differ this requires us to add a migration
blocker.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191018163908.10246-1-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-10-22 09:38:42 +02:00
Mario Smarduch 73284563dc target/i386: log MCE guest and host addresses
Patch logs MCE AO, AR messages injected to guest or taken by QEMU itself.
We print the QEMU address for guest MCEs, helps on hypervisors that have
another source of MCE logging like mce log, and when they go missing.

For example we found these QEMU logs:

September 26th 2019, 17:36:02.309        Droplet-153258224: Guest MCE Memory Error at qemu addr 0x7f8ce14f5000 and guest 3d6f5000 addr of type BUS_MCEERR_AR injected   qemu-system-x86_64      amsN    ams3nodeNNNN

September 27th 2019, 06:25:03.234        Droplet-153258224: Guest MCE Memory Error at qemu addr 0x7f8ce14f5000 and guest 3d6f5000 addr of type BUS_MCEERR_AR injected   qemu-system-x86_64      amsN    ams3nodeNNNN

The first log had a corresponding mce log entry, the second didnt (logging
thresholds) we can infer from second entry same PA and mce type.

Signed-off-by: Mario Smarduch <msmarduch@digitalocean.com>
Message-Id: <20191009164459.8209-3-msmarduch@digitalocean.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-10-22 09:38:38 +02:00
Eduardo Habkost af95cafb87 i386: Omit all-zeroes entries from KVM CPUID table
KVM has a 80-entry limit at KVM_SET_CPUID2.  With the
introduction of CPUID[0x1F], it is now possible to hit this limit
with unusual CPU configurations, e.g.:

  $ ./x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 \
    -smp 1,dies=2,maxcpus=2 \
    -cpu EPYC,check=off,enforce=off \
    -machine accel=kvm
  qemu-system-x86_64: kvm_init_vcpu failed: Argument list too long

This happens because QEMU adds a lot of all-zeroes CPUID entries
for unused CPUID leaves.  In the example above, we end up
creating 48 all-zeroes CPUID entries.

KVM already returns all-zeroes when emulating the CPUID
instruction if an entry is missing, so the all-zeroes entries are
redundant.  Skip those entries.  This reduces the CPUID table
size by half while keeping CPUID output unchanged.

Reported-by: Yumei Huang <yuhuang@redhat.com>
Fixes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1741508
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190822225210.32541-1-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2019-10-15 18:34:44 -03:00
Thomas Huth a1834d975f target/i386/kvm: Silence warning from Valgrind about uninitialized bytes
When I run QEMU with KVM under Valgrind, I currently get this warning:

 Syscall param ioctl(generic) points to uninitialised byte(s)
    at 0x95BA45B: ioctl (in /usr/lib64/libc-2.28.so)
    by 0x429DC3: kvm_ioctl (kvm-all.c:2365)
    by 0x51B249: kvm_arch_get_supported_msr_feature (kvm.c:469)
    by 0x4C2A49: x86_cpu_get_supported_feature_word (cpu.c:3765)
    by 0x4C4116: x86_cpu_expand_features (cpu.c:5065)
    by 0x4C7F8D: x86_cpu_realizefn (cpu.c:5242)
    by 0x5961F3: device_set_realized (qdev.c:835)
    by 0x7038F6: property_set_bool (object.c:2080)
    by 0x707EFE: object_property_set_qobject (qom-qobject.c:26)
    by 0x705814: object_property_set_bool (object.c:1338)
    by 0x498435: pc_new_cpu (pc.c:1549)
    by 0x49C67D: pc_cpus_init (pc.c:1681)
  Address 0x1ffeffee74 is on thread 1's stack
  in frame #2, created by kvm_arch_get_supported_msr_feature (kvm.c:445)

It's harmless, but a little bit annoying, so silence it by properly
initializing the whole structure with zeroes.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-10-04 18:49:20 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 048c95163b target/i386: work around KVM_GET_MSRS bug for secondary execution controls
Some secondary controls are automatically enabled/disabled based on the CPUID
values that are set for the guest.  However, they are still available at a
global level and therefore should be present when KVM_GET_MSRS is sent to
/dev/kvm.

Unfortunately KVM forgot to include those, so fix that.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-10-04 18:49:20 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 20a78b02d3 target/i386: add VMX features
Add code to convert the VMX feature words back into MSR values,
allowing the user to enable/disable VMX features as they wish.  The same
infrastructure enables support for limiting VMX features in named
CPU models.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-10-04 18:49:20 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini ede146c2e7 target/i386: expand feature words to 64 bits
VMX requires 64-bit feature words for the IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP
and IA32_VMX_BASIC MSRs.  (The VMX control MSRs are 64-bit wide but
actually have only 32 bits of information).

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-10-04 18:49:19 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé d6d059ca07 hw/i386/pc: Extract e820 memory layout code
Suggested-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Qiang <liq3ea@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190818225414.22590-3-philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-09-16 17:13:07 +02:00
Wanpeng Li d38d201f0e i386/kvm: support guest access CORE cstate
Allow guest reads CORE cstate when exposing host CPU power management capabilities
to the guest. PKG cstate is restricted to avoid a guest to get the whole package
information in multi-tenant scenario.

Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <1563154124-18579-1-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-09-16 12:32:20 +02:00
Jing Liu 80db491da4 x86: Intel AVX512_BF16 feature enabling
Intel CooperLake cpu adds AVX512_BF16 instruction, defining as
CPUID.(EAX=7,ECX=1):EAX[bit 05].

The patch adds a property for setting the subleaf of CPUID leaf 7 in
case that people would like to specify it.

The release spec link as follows,
https://software.intel.com/sites/default/files/managed/c5/15/\
architecture-instruction-set-extensions-programming-reference.pdf

Signed-off-by: Jing Liu <jing2.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-08-20 20:00:52 +02:00
Andrey Shinkevich 1f670a95b3 i386/kvm: initialize struct at full before ioctl call
Not the whole structure is initialized before passing it to the KVM.
Reduce the number of Valgrind reports.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <1564502498-805893-4-git-send-email-andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-08-20 17:26:19 +02:00
Li Qiang de428cead6 target-i386: kvm: 'kvm_get_supported_msrs' cleanup
Function 'kvm_get_supported_msrs' is only called once
now, get rid of the static variable 'kvm_supported_msrs'.

Signed-off-by: Li Qiang <liq3ea@163.com>
Message-Id: <20190725151639.21693-1-liq3ea@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-08-20 17:26:19 +02:00
Marcelo Tosatti d645e13287 kvm: i386: halt poll control MSR support
Add support for halt poll control MSR: save/restore, migration
and new feature name.

The purpose of this MSR is to allow the guest to disable
host halt poll.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190603230408.GA7938@amt.cnet>
[Do not enable by default, as pointed out by Mark Kanda. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-08-20 17:26:17 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 54d31236b9 sysemu: Split sysemu/runstate.h off sysemu/sysemu.h
sysemu/sysemu.h is a rather unfocused dumping ground for stuff related
to the system-emulator.  Evidence:

* It's included widely: in my "build everything" tree, changing
  sysemu/sysemu.h still triggers a recompile of some 1100 out of 6600
  objects (not counting tests and objects that don't depend on
  qemu/osdep.h, down from 5400 due to the previous two commits).

* It pulls in more than a dozen additional headers.

Split stuff related to run state management into its own header
sysemu/runstate.h.

Touching sysemu/sysemu.h now recompiles some 850 objects.  qemu/uuid.h
also drops from 1100 to 850, and qapi/qapi-types-run-state.h from 4400
to 4200.  Touching new sysemu/runstate.h recompiles some 500 objects.

Since I'm touching MAINTAINERS to add sysemu/runstate.h anyway, also
add qemu/main-loop.h.

Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-30-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
[Unbreak OS-X build]
2019-08-16 13:37:36 +02:00
Markus Armbruster db72581598 Include qemu/main-loop.h less
In my "build everything" tree, changing qemu/main-loop.h triggers a
recompile of some 5600 out of 6600 objects (not counting tests and
objects that don't depend on qemu/osdep.h).  It includes block/aio.h,
which in turn includes qemu/event_notifier.h, qemu/notify.h,
qemu/processor.h, qemu/qsp.h, qemu/queue.h, qemu/thread-posix.h,
qemu/thread.h, qemu/timer.h, and a few more.

Include qemu/main-loop.h only where it's needed.  Touching it now
recompiles only some 1700 objects.  For block/aio.h and
qemu/event_notifier.h, these numbers drop from 5600 to 2800.  For the
others, they shrink only slightly.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-21-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
2019-08-16 13:31:52 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 71e8a91585 Include sysemu/reset.h a lot less
In my "build everything" tree, changing sysemu/reset.h triggers a
recompile of some 2600 out of 6600 objects (not counting tests and
objects that don't depend on qemu/osdep.h).

The main culprit is hw/hw.h, which supposedly includes it for
convenience.

Include sysemu/reset.h only where it's needed.  Touching it now
recompiles less than 200 objects.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-9-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-08-16 13:31:52 +02:00
Jan Kiszka bec7156a45 i386/kvm: Do not sync nested state during runtime
Writing the nested state e.g. after a vmport access can invalidate
important parts of the kernel-internal state, and it is not needed as
well. So leave this out from KVM_PUT_RUNTIME_STATE.

Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Message-Id: <bdd53f40-4e60-f3ae-7ec6-162198214953@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-07-24 11:21:59 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 1e44f3ab71 target/i386: skip KVM_GET/SET_NESTED_STATE if VMX disabled, or for SVM
Do not allocate env->nested_state unless we later need to migrate the
nested virtualization state.

With this change, nested_state_needed() will return false if the
VMX flag is not included in the virtual machine.  KVM_GET/SET_NESTED_STATE
is also disabled for SVM which is safer (we know that at least the NPT
root and paging mode have to be saved/loaded), and thus the corresponding
subsection can go away as well.

Inspired by a patch from Liran Alon.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-07-19 18:02:22 +02:00
Liran Alon 79a197ab18 target/i386: kvm: Demand nested migration kernel capabilities only when vCPU may have enabled VMX
Previous to this change, a vCPU exposed with VMX running on a kernel
without KVM_CAP_NESTED_STATE or KVM_CAP_EXCEPTION_PAYLOAD resulted in
adding a migration blocker. This was because when the code was written
it was thought there is no way to reliably know if a vCPU is utilising
VMX or not at runtime. However, it turns out that this can be known to
some extent:

In order for a vCPU to enter VMX operation it must have CR4.VMXE set.
Since it was set, CR4.VMXE must remain set as long as the vCPU is in
VMX operation. This is because CR4.VMXE is one of the bits set
in MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED1.
There is one exception to the above statement when vCPU enters SMM mode.
When a vCPU enters SMM mode, it temporarily exits VMX operation and
may also reset CR4.VMXE during execution in SMM mode.
When the vCPU exits SMM mode, vCPU state is restored to be in VMX operation
and CR4.VMXE is restored to its original state of being set.
Therefore, when the vCPU is not in SMM mode, we can infer whether
VMX is being used by examining CR4.VMXE. Otherwise, we cannot
know for certain but assume the worse that vCPU may utilise VMX.

Summaring all the above, a vCPU may have enabled VMX in case
CR4.VMXE is set or vCPU is in SMM mode.

Therefore, remove migration blocker and check before migration
(cpu_pre_save()) if the vCPU may have enabled VMX. If true, only then
require relevant kernel capabilities.

While at it, demand KVM_CAP_EXCEPTION_PAYLOAD only when the vCPU is in
guest-mode and there is a pending/injected exception. Otherwise, this
kernel capability is not required for proper migration.

Reviewed-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Maran Wilson <maran.wilson@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Maran Wilson <maran.wilson@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-07-19 18:01:47 +02:00
Peter Maydell c4107e8208 Bugfixes.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 Version: GnuPG v2.0.22 (GNU/Linux)
 
 iQEcBAABAgAGBQJdH7FgAAoJEL/70l94x66DdUUH+gLr/ZdjLIdfYy9cjcnevf4E
 cJlxdaW9KvUsK2uVgqQ/3b1yF+GCGk10n6n8ZTIbClhs+6NpqEMz5O3FA/Na6FGA
 48M2DwJaJ2H9AG/lQBlSBNUZfLsEJ9rWy7DHvNut5XMJFuWGwdtF/jRhUm3KqaRq
 vAaOgcQHbzHU9W8r1NJ7l6pnPebeO7S0JQV+82T/ITTz2gEBDUkJ36boO6fedkVQ
 jLb9nZyG3CJXHm2WlxGO4hkqbLFzURnCi6imOh2rMdD8BCu1eIVl59tD1lC/A0xv
 Pp3xXnv9SgJXsV4/I/N3/nU85ZhGVMPQZXkxaajHPtJJ0rQq7FAG8PJMEj9yPe8=
 =poke
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream' into staging

Bugfixes.

# gpg: Signature made Fri 05 Jul 2019 21:21:52 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key BFFBD25F78C7AE83
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4  E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1
#      Subkey fingerprint: F133 3857 4B66 2389 866C  7682 BFFB D25F 78C7 AE83

* remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream:
  ioapic: use irq number instead of vector in ioapic_eoi_broadcast
  hw/i386: Fix linker error when ISAPC is disabled
  Makefile: generate header file with the list of devices enabled
  target/i386: kvm: Fix when nested state is needed for migration
  minikconf: do not include variables from MINIKCONF_ARGS in config-all-devices.mak
  target/i386: fix feature check in hyperv-stub.c
  ioapic: clear irq_eoi when updating the ioapic redirect table entry
  intel_iommu: Fix unexpected unmaps during global unmap
  intel_iommu: Fix incorrect "end" for vtd_address_space_unmap
  i386/kvm: Fix build with -m32
  checkpatch: do not warn for multiline parenthesized returned value
  pc: fix possible NULL pointer dereference in pc_machine_get_device_memory_region_size()

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2019-07-08 10:26:18 +01:00
Max Reitz 9dc83cd9c3 i386/kvm: Fix build with -m32
find_next_bit() takes a pointer of type "const unsigned long *", but the
first argument passed here is a "uint64_t *".  These types are
incompatible when compiling qemu with -m32.

Just use ctz64() instead.

Fixes: c686193072
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190624193913.28343-1-mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-07-05 22:16:46 +02:00
Like Xu a94e142899 target/i386: Add CPUID.1F generation support for multi-dies PCMachine
The CPUID.1F as Intel V2 Extended Topology Enumeration Leaf would be
exposed if guests want to emulate multiple software-visible die within
each package. Per Intel's SDM, the 0x1f is a superset of 0xb, thus they
can be generated by almost same code as 0xb except die_offset setting.

If the number of dies per package is greater than 1, the cpuid_min_level
would be adjusted to 0x1f regardless of whether the host supports CPUID.1F.
Likewise, the CPUID.1F wouldn't be exposed if env->nr_dies < 2.

Suggested-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
Message-Id: <20190620054525.37188-2-like.xu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2019-07-05 17:08:04 -03:00
Liran Alon 12604092e2 target/i386: kvm: Add nested migration blocker only when kernel lacks required capabilities
Previous commits have added support for migration of nested virtualization
workloads. This was done by utilising two new KVM capabilities:
KVM_CAP_NESTED_STATE and KVM_CAP_EXCEPTION_PAYLOAD. Both which are
required in order to correctly migrate such workloads.

Therefore, change code to add a migration blocker for vCPUs exposed with
Intel VMX or AMD SVM in case one of these kernel capabilities is
missing.

Signed-off-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Maran Wilson <maran.wilson@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20190619162140.133674-11-liran.alon@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-06-21 13:25:28 +02:00
Liran Alon fd13f23b8c target/i386: kvm: Add support for KVM_CAP_EXCEPTION_PAYLOAD
Kernel commit c4f55198c7c2 ("kvm: x86: Introduce KVM_CAP_EXCEPTION_PAYLOAD")
introduced a new KVM capability which allows userspace to correctly
distinguish between pending and injected exceptions.

This distinguish is important in case of nested virtualization scenarios
because a L2 pending exception can still be intercepted by the L1 hypervisor
while a L2 injected exception cannot.

Furthermore, when an exception is attempted to be injected by QEMU,
QEMU should specify the exception payload (CR2 in case of #PF or
DR6 in case of #DB) instead of having the payload already delivered in
the respective vCPU register. Because in case exception is injected to
L2 guest and is intercepted by L1 hypervisor, then payload needs to be
reported to L1 intercept (VMExit handler) while still preserving
respective vCPU register unchanged.

This commit adds support for QEMU to properly utilise this new KVM
capability (KVM_CAP_EXCEPTION_PAYLOAD).

Reviewed-by: Nikita Leshenko <nikita.leshchenko@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20190619162140.133674-10-liran.alon@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-06-21 13:25:27 +02:00
Liran Alon ebbfef2f34 target/i386: kvm: Add support for save and restore nested state
Kernel commit 8fcc4b5923af ("kvm: nVMX: Introduce KVM_CAP_NESTED_STATE")
introduced new IOCTLs to extract and restore vCPU state related to
Intel VMX & AMD SVM.

Utilize these IOCTLs to add support for migration of VMs which are
running nested hypervisors.

Reviewed-by: Nikita Leshenko <nikita.leshchenko@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Maran Wilson <maran.wilson@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Maran Wilson <maran.wilson@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20190619162140.133674-9-liran.alon@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-06-21 13:23:47 +02:00
Liran Alon 18ab37ba1c target/i386: kvm: Block migration for vCPUs exposed with nested virtualization
Commit d98f26073b ("target/i386: kvm: add VMX migration blocker")
added a migration blocker for vCPU exposed with Intel VMX.
However, migration should also be blocked for vCPU exposed with
AMD SVM.

Both cases should be blocked because QEMU should extract additional
vCPU state from KVM that should be migrated as part of vCPU VMState.
E.g. Whether vCPU is running in guest-mode or host-mode.

Fixes: d98f26073b ("target/i386: kvm: add VMX migration blocker")
Reviewed-by: Maran Wilson <maran.wilson@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20190619162140.133674-6-liran.alon@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-06-21 13:23:44 +02:00
Liran Alon bceeeef9e7 target/i386: kvm: Re-inject #DB to guest with updated DR6
If userspace (QEMU) debug guest, when #DB is raised in guest and
intercepted by KVM, KVM forwards information on #DB to userspace
instead of injecting #DB to guest.
While doing so, KVM don't update vCPU DR6 but instead report the #DB DR6
value to userspace for further handling.
See KVM's handle_exception() DB_VECTOR handler.

QEMU handler for this case is kvm_handle_debug(). This handler basically
checks if #DB is related to one of user set hardware breakpoints and if
not, it re-inject #DB into guest.
The re-injection is done by setting env->exception_injected to #DB which
will later be passed as events.exception.nr to KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS ioctl
by kvm_put_vcpu_events().

However, in case userspace re-injects #DB, KVM expects userspace to set
vCPU DR6 as reported to userspace when #DB was intercepted! Otherwise,
KVM_REQ_EVENT handler will inject #DB with wrong DR6 to guest.

Fix this issue by updating vCPU DR6 appropriately when re-inject #DB to
guest.

Reviewed-by: Nikita Leshenko <nikita.leshchenko@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Krish Sadhukhan <krish.sadhukhan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20190619162140.133674-5-liran.alon@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-06-21 02:29:39 +02:00
Liran Alon 37936ac70f target/i386: kvm: Use symbolic constant for #DB/#BP exception constants
Reviewed-by: Nikita Leshenko <nikita.leshchenko@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Krish Sadhukhan <krish.sadhukhan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20190619162140.133674-4-liran.alon@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-06-21 02:29:39 +02:00
Liran Alon b1115c9991 KVM: Introduce kvm_arch_destroy_vcpu()
Simiar to how kvm_init_vcpu() calls kvm_arch_init_vcpu() to perform
arch-dependent initialisation, introduce kvm_arch_destroy_vcpu()
to be called from kvm_destroy_vcpu() to perform arch-dependent
destruction.

This was added because some architectures (Such as i386)
currently do not free memory that it have allocated in
kvm_arch_init_vcpu().

Suggested-by: Maran Wilson <maran.wilson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Maran Wilson <maran.wilson@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20190619162140.133674-3-liran.alon@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-06-21 02:29:39 +02:00
Liran Alon 6b2341eeea target/i386: kvm: Delete VMX migration blocker on vCPU init failure
Commit d98f26073b ("target/i386: kvm: add VMX migration blocker")
added migration blocker for vCPU exposed with Intel VMX because QEMU
doesn't yet contain code to support migration of nested virtualization
workloads.

However, that commit missed adding deletion of the migration blocker in
case init of vCPU failed. Similar to invtsc_mig_blocker. This commit fix
that issue.

Fixes: d98f26073b ("target/i386: kvm: add VMX migration blocker")
Signed-off-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Maran Wilson <maran.wilson@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20190619162140.133674-2-liran.alon@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-06-21 02:29:39 +02:00
Xiaoyao Li 597360c0d8 target/i386: define a new MSR based feature word - FEAT_CORE_CAPABILITY
MSR IA32_CORE_CAPABILITY is a feature-enumerating MSR, which only
enumerates the feature split lock detection (via bit 5) by now.

The existence of MSR IA32_CORE_CAPABILITY is enumerated by CPUID.7_0:EDX[30].

The latest kernel patches about them can be found here:
https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/4/24/1909

Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@linux.intel.com>
Message-Id: <20190617153654.916-1-xiaoyao.li@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-06-21 02:29:39 +02:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov 128531d9e1 i386/kvm: add support for Direct Mode for Hyper-V synthetic timers
Hyper-V on KVM can only use Synthetic timers with Direct Mode (opting for
an interrupt instead of VMBus message). This new capability is only
announced in KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_HV_CPUID.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190517141924.19024-10-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-06-21 02:29:39 +02:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov 8caba36db5 i386/kvm: hv-evmcs requires hv-vapic
Enlightened VMCS is enabled by writing to a field in VP assist page and
these require virtual APIC.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190517141924.19024-9-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-06-21 02:29:39 +02:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov bd59fbdf4f i386/kvm: hv-tlbflush/ipi require hv-vpindex
The corresponding hypercalls require using VP indexes.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190517141924.19024-8-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-06-21 02:29:39 +02:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov c686193072 i386/kvm: hv-stimer requires hv-time and hv-synic
Synthetic timers operate in hv-time time and Windows won't use these
without SynIC.

Add .dependencies field to kvm_hyperv_properties[] and a generic mechanism
to check dependencies between features.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190517141924.19024-7-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-06-21 02:29:38 +02:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov e48ddcc6ce i386/kvm: implement 'hv-passthrough' mode
In many case we just want to give Windows guests all currently supported
Hyper-V enlightenments and that's where this new mode may come handy. We
pass through what was returned by KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_HV_CPUID.

hv_cpuid_check_and_set() is modified to also set cpu->hyperv_* flags as
we may want to check them later (and we actually do for hv_runtime,
hv_synic,...).

'hv-passthrough' is a development only feature, a migration blocker is
added to prevent issues while migrating between hosts with different
feature sets.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190517141924.19024-6-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-06-21 02:29:38 +02:00