Commit Graph

4143 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Max Reitz
645ae7d88e block: bdrv_get_full_backing_filename_from_...'s ret. val.
Make bdrv_get_full_backing_filename_from_filename() return an allocated
string instead of placing the result in a caller-provided buffer.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-11-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:11:26 +01:00
Max Reitz
009b03aaa2 block: Make path_combine() return the path
Besides being safe for arbitrary path lengths, after some follow-up
patches all callers will want a freshly allocated buffer anyway.

In the meantime, path_combine_deprecated() is added which has the same
interface as path_combine() had before this patch. All callers to that
function will be converted in follow-up patches.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-10-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:11:26 +01:00
Max Reitz
998c201923 block: Add BDS.auto_backing_file
If the backing file is overridden, this most probably does change the
guest-visible data of a BDS.  Therefore, we will need to consider this
in bdrv_refresh_filename().

To see whether it has been overridden, we might want to compare
bs->backing_file and bs->backing->bs->filename.  However,
bs->backing_file is changed by bdrv_set_backing_hd() (which is just used
to change the backing child at runtime, without modifying the image
header), so bs->backing_file most of the time simply contains a copy of
bs->backing->bs->filename anyway, so it is useless for such a
comparison.

This patch adds an auto_backing_file BDS field which contains the
backing file path as indicated by the image header, which is not changed
by bdrv_set_backing_hd().

Because of bdrv_refresh_filename() magic, however, a BDS's filename may
differ from what has been specified during bdrv_open().  Then, the
comparison between bs->auto_backing_file and bs->backing->bs->filename
may fail even though bs->backing was opened from bs->auto_backing_file.
To mitigate this, we can copy the real BDS's filename (after the whole
bdrv_open() and bdrv_refresh_filename() process) into
bs->auto_backing_file, if we know the former has been opened based on
the latter.  This is only possible if no options modifying the backing
file's behavior have been specified, though.  To simplify things, this
patch only copies the filename from the backing file if no options have
been specified for it at all.

Furthermore, there are cases where an overlay is created by qemu which
already contains a BDS's filename (e.g. in blockdev-snapshot-sync).  We
do not need to worry about updating the overlay's bs->auto_backing_file
there, because we actually wrote a post-bdrv_refresh_filename() filename
into the image header.

So all in all, there will be false negatives where (as of a future
patch) bdrv_refresh_filename() will assume that the backing file differs
from what was specified in the image header, even though it really does
not.  However, these cases should be limited to where (1) the user
actually did override something in the backing chain (e.g. by specifying
options for the backing file), or (2) the user executed a QMP command to
change some node's backing file (e.g. change-backing-file or
block-commit with @backing-file given) where the given filename does not
happen to coincide with qemu's idea of the backing BDS's filename.

Then again, (1) really is limited to -drive.  With -blockdev or
blockdev-add, you have to adhere to the schema, so a user cannot give
partial "unimportant" options (e.g. by just setting backing.node-name
and leaving the rest to the image header).  Therefore, trying to fix
this would mean trying to fix something for -drive only.

To improve on (2), we would need a full infrastructure to "canonicalize"
an arbitrary filename (+ options), so it can be compared against
another.  That seems a bit over the top, considering that filenames
nowadays are there mostly for the user's entertainment.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-5-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:11:25 +01:00
Max Reitz
e24518e303 block: Use children list in bdrv_refresh_filename
bdrv_refresh_filename() should invoke itself recursively on all
children, not just on file.

With that change, we can remove the manual invocations in blkverify,
quorum, commit, mirror, and blklogwrites.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-3-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:11:25 +01:00
Max Reitz
f30c66ba6e block: Use bdrv_refresh_filename() to pull
Before this patch, bdrv_refresh_filename() is used in a pushing manner:
Whenever the BDS graph is modified, the parents of the modified edges
are supposed to be updated (recursively upwards).  However, that is
nonviable, considering that we want child changes not to concern
parents.

Also, in the long run we want a pull model anyway: Here, we would have a
bdrv_filename() function which returns a BDS's filename, freshly
constructed.

This patch is an intermediate step.  It adds bdrv_refresh_filename()
calls before every place a BDS.filename value is used.  The only
exceptions are protocol drivers that use their own filename, which
clearly would not profit from refreshing that filename before.

Also, bdrv_get_encrypted_filename() is removed along the way (as a user
of BDS.filename), since it is completely unused.

In turn, all of the calls to bdrv_refresh_filename() before this patch
are removed, because we no longer have to call this function on graph
changes.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-2-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:11:25 +01:00
Thomas Huth
83c68e149a block/nvme: Remove QEMU_PACKED from naturally aligned NVMeRegs struct
The QEMU_PACKED is causing a compiler warning/error with GCC 9:

  CC      block/nvme.o
block/nvme.c: In function ‘nvme_create_queue_pair’:
block/nvme.c:209:22: error: taking address of packed member of
 ‘struct <anonymous>’ may result in an unaligned pointer value
 [-Werror=address-of-packed-member]
  209 |     q->sq.doorbell = &s->regs->doorbells[idx * 2 * s->doorbell_scale];

All members of the struct are naturally aligned, so there should
not be the need for QEMU_PACKED here, and the following QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON
also ensures that there is no padding. Thus simply remove the QEMU_PACKED
here.

Buglink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1817525
Reported-by: Satheesh Rajendran <sathnaga@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:09:48 +01:00
Alberto Garcia
c1c4399084 qcow2: Assert that L2 table offsets fit in the L1 table
L1 table entries have a field to store the offset of an L2 table.
The rest of the bits of the entry are currently reserved except from
bit 63, which stores the COPIED flag.

The offset is always taken from the entry using L1E_OFFSET_MASK to
ensure that we only use the bits that belong to that field.

While that mask is used every time we read from the L1 table, it is
never used when we write to it. Due to the limits set elsewhere in the
code QEMU can never produce L2 table offsets that don't fit in that
field so any such offset when allocating an L2 table would indicate a
bug in QEMU.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:05:23 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
28e0b2d2e1 nbd: Increase bs->in_flight during AioContext switch
bdrv_drain() must not leave connection_co scheduled, so bs->in_flight
needs to be increased while the coroutine is waiting to be scheduled
in the new AioContext after nbd_client_attach_aio_context().

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:03:19 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
d3bd5b9089 nbd: Use low-level QIOChannel API in nbd_read_eof()
Instead of using the convenience wrapper qio_channel_read_all_eof(), use
the lower level QIOChannel API. This means duplicating some code, but
we'll need this because this coroutine yield is special: We want it to
be interruptible so that nbd_client_attach_aio_context() can correctly
reenter the coroutine.

This moves the bdrv_dec/inc_in_flight() pair into nbd_read_eof(), so
that connection_co will always sit in this exact qio_channel_yield()
call when bdrv_drain() returns.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:03:19 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
5ad81b4946 nbd: Restrict connection_co reentrance
nbd_client_attach_aio_context() schedules connection_co in the new
AioContext and this way reenters it in any arbitrary place that has
yielded. We can restrict this a bit to the function call where the
coroutine actually sits waiting when it's idle.

This doesn't solve any bug yet, but it shows where in the code we need
to support this random reentrance and where we don't have to care.

Add FIXME comments for the existing bugs that the rest of this series
will fix.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:03:19 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
c90e2a9cfd block-backend: Make blk_inc/dec_in_flight public
For some users of BlockBackends, just increasing the in_flight counter
is easier than implementing separate handlers in BlockDevOps. Make the
helper functions for this public.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:03:19 +01:00
Alberto Garcia
2468eed3be commit: Replace commit_top_bs on failure after deleting the block job
If there's an error in commit_start() then the block job must be
deleted before replacing commit_top_bs, otherwise it will fail because
of lack of permissions. This happens since the permission system was
introduced in 8dfba27977.

Fortunately this bug doesn't seem to be possible to reproduce at the
moment without changing the code.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:03:19 +01:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
161e612d20 qcow2-snapshot: remove redundant find_snapshot_by_id_and_name call
In qcow2_snapshot_create there is the following code block:

    /* Generate an ID */
    find_new_snapshot_id(bs, sn_info->id_str, sizeof(sn_info->id_str));

    /* Check that the ID is unique */
    if (find_snapshot_by_id_and_name(bs, sn_info->id_str, NULL) >= 0) {
        return -EEXIST;
    }

find_new_snapshot_id cycles through all snapshots, getting the id_str
as an unsigned long int, calculating the max id_max value of all the
existing id_strs and writing in the id_str pointer id_max + 1:

    for(i = 0; i < s->nb_snapshots; i++) {
        sn = s->snapshots + i;
        id = strtoul(sn->id_str, NULL, 10);
        if (id > id_max)
            id_max = id;
    }
    snprintf(id_str, id_str_size, "%lu", id_max + 1);

Here, sn_info->id_str will have the unique value id_max + 1. Right
after that, find_snapshot_by_id_and_name is called with
id = sn_info->id_str and name = NULL. This will cause the function
to execute the following:

    } else if (id) {
        for (i = 0; i < s->nb_snapshots; i++) {
            if (!strcmp(s->snapshots[i].id_str, id)) {
                return i;
            }
        }
    }

In short, we're searching the existing snapshots to see if sn_info->id_str
matches any existing id, right after we set in the previous line a
sn_info->id_str value that is already unique.

The first code block goes way back to commit 585f8587ad, a 2006 commit from
Fabrice Bellard that simply says "new qcow2 disk image format". No more
info is provided about this logic in any subsequent commits that moved
this code block around.

I can't say about the original design, but the current logic is redundant.
bdrv_snapshot_create is called in aio_context lock, forbidding any
concurrent call to accidentally create a new snapshot between
the find_new_snapshot_id and find_snapshot_by_id_and_name calls. What
we're ending up doing is to cycle through the snapshots two times
for no viable reason.

This patch eliminates the redundancy by removing the 'id is unique'
check that calls find_snapshot_by_id_and_name.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:03:19 +01:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
8c04093c8c block/snapshot: remove bdrv_snapshot_delete_by_id_or_name
After the previous patch, the only instance of this function left
is inside qemu-img.c.

qemu-img is using it inside the 'img_snapshot' function to delete
snapshots in the SNAPSHOT_DELETE case, based on a "snapshot_name"
string that refers to the tag, not ID, of the QEMUSnapshotInfo struct.
This can be verified by checking the SNAPSHOT_CREATE case that
comes shortly before SNAPSHOT_DELETE. In that case, the same
"snapshot_name" variable is being strcpy to the 'name' field
of the QEMUSnapshotInfo struct sn:

pstrcpy(sn.name, sizeof(sn.name), snapshot_name);

Based on that, it is unlikely that "snapshot_name" might contain
an "id" in SNAPSHOT_DELETE.

This patch changes SNAPSHOT_DELETE to use snapshot_find() and
snapshot_delete() instead of bdrv_snapshot_delete_by_id_or_name.
After that, there is no instances left of bdrv_snapshot_delete_by_id_or_name
in the code, so it is safe to remove it entirely.

Suggested-by: Murilo Opsfelder Araujo <muriloo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:03:18 +01:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
6ca080453e block/snapshot.c: eliminate use of ID input in snapshot operations
At this moment, QEMU attempts to create/load/delete snapshots
by using either an ID (id_str) or a name. The problem is that the code
isn't consistent of whether the entered argument is an ID or a name,
causing unexpected behaviors.

For example, when creating snapshots via savevm <arg>, what happens is that
"arg" is treated as both name and id_str. In a guest without snapshots, create
a single snapshot via savevm:

(qemu) savevm 0
(qemu) info snapshots
List of snapshots present on all disks:
ID        TAG                 VM SIZE                DATE       VM CLOCK
--        0                      741M 2018-07-31 13:39:56   00:41:25.313

A snapshot with name "0" is created. ID is hidden from the user, but the
ID is a non-zero integer that starts at "1". Thus, this snapshot has
id_str=1, TAG="0". Creating a second snapshot with arg = 1, the first one
is deleted:

(qemu) savevm 1
(qemu) info snapshots
List of snapshots present on all disks:
ID        TAG                 VM SIZE                DATE       VM CLOCK
--        1                      741M 2018-07-31 13:42:14   00:41:55.252

What happened?

- when creating the second snapshot, a verification is done inside
bdrv_all_delete_snapshot to delete any existing snapshots that matches an
string argument. Here, the code calls bdrv_all_delete_snapshot("1", ...);

- bdrv_all_delete_snapshot calls bdrv_snapshot_find(..., "1") for each
BlockDriverState of the guest. And this is where things goes tilting:
bdrv_snapshot_find does a search by both id_str and name. It finds
out that there is a snapshot that has id_str = 1, stores a reference
to the snapshot in the sn_info pointer and then returns match found;

- since a match was found, a call to bdrv_snapshot_delete_by_id_or_name() is
made. This function ignores the pointer written by bdrv_snapshot_find. Instead,
it deletes the snapshot using bdrv_snapshot_delete() calling it first with
id_str = 1. If it fails to delete, then it calls it again with name = 1.

- after all that, QEMU creates the new snapshot, that has id_str = 1 and
name = 1. The user is left wondering that happened with the first snapshot
created. Similar bugs can be triggered when using loadvm and delvm.

Before contemplating discarding the use of ID input in these operations,
I've searched the code of what would be the implications. My findings
are:

- the RBD and Sheepdog drivers don't care. Both uses the 'name' field as
key in their logic, making id_str = name when appropriate.
replay-snapshot.c does not make any special use of id_str;

- qcow2 uses id_str as an unique identifier but it is automatically
calculated, not being influenced by user input. Other than that, there are
no distinguish operations made only with id_str;

- in blockdev.c, the delete operation uses a match of both id_str AND
name. Given that id_str is either a copy of 'name' or auto-generated,
we're fine here.

This gives motivation to not consider ID as a valid user input in HMP
commands - sticking with 'name' input only is more consistent. To
accomplish that, the following changes were made in this patch:

- bdrv_snapshot_find() does not match for id_str anymore, only 'name'. The
function is called in save_snapshot(), load_snapshot(), bdrv_all_delete_snapshot()
and bdrv_all_find_snapshot(). This change makes the search function more
predictable and does not change the behavior of any underlying code that uses
these affected functions, which are related to HMP (which is fine) and the
main loop inside vl.c (which doesn't care about it anyways);

- bdrv_all_delete_snapshot() does not call bdrv_snapshot_delete_by_id_or_name
anymore. Instead, it uses the pointer returned by bdrv_snapshot_find to
erase the snapshot with the exact match of id_str an name. This function
is called in save_snapshot and hmp_delvm, thus this change  produces the
intended effect;

- documentation changes to reflect the new behavior. I consider this to
be an API fix instead of an API change - the user was already creating
snapshots using 'name', but now he/she will also enjoy a consistent
behavior.

Ideally we would get rid of the id_str field entirely, but this would have
repercussions on existing snapshots. Another day perhaps.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:03:18 +01:00
John Snow
73ab5d601c block/dirty-bitmap: Documentation and Comment fixups
The meaning of the states has changed subtly over time,
this should bring the understanding more in-line with the
current, actual usages.

Reported-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190202011048.12343-1-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2019-02-19 17:49:43 -05:00
Eric Blake
f67cf661f8 dirty-bitmap: Expose persistent flag to 'query-block'
Since qemu currently doesn't flush persistent bitmaps to disk until
shutdown (which might be MUCH later), it's useful if 'query-block'
at least shows WHICH bitmaps will (eventually) make it to persistent
storage.  Update affected iotests.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190204210512.27458-1-eblake@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2019-02-19 17:49:43 -05:00
Andrey Shinkevich
b8968c875f qcow2: Add list of bitmaps to ImageInfoSpecificQCow2
In the 'Format specific information' section of the 'qemu-img info'
command output, the supplemental information about existing QCOW2
bitmaps will be shown, such as a bitmap name, flags and granularity:

image: /vz/vmprivate/VM1/harddisk.hdd
file format: qcow2
virtual size: 64G (68719476736 bytes)
disk size: 3.0M
cluster_size: 1048576
Format specific information:
    compat: 1.1
    lazy refcounts: true
    bitmaps:
        [0]:
            flags:
                [0]: in-use
                [1]: auto
            name: back-up1
            granularity: 65536
        [1]:
            flags:
                [0]: in-use
                [1]: auto
            name: back-up2
            granularity: 65536
    refcount bits: 16
    corrupt: false

Signed-off-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <1549638368-530182-3-git-send-email-andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-02-11 14:35:43 -06:00
Andrey Shinkevich
1bf6e9ca92 bdrv_query_image_info Error parameter added
Inform a user in case qcow2_get_specific_info fails to obtain
QCOW2 image specific information. This patch is preliminary to
the one "qcow2: Add list of bitmaps to ImageInfoSpecificQCow2".

Signed-off-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1549638368-530182-2-git-send-email-andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-02-11 14:35:43 -06:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
bc5a03350c block/nbd-client: rename read_reply_co to connection_co
This coroutine will serve nbd reconnects, so, rename it to be something
more generic.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190201130138.94525-7-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-02-04 15:11:27 -06:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
88ed4e1bf0 block/nbd-client: don't check ioc
We have several paranoid checks for ioc != NULL. But ioc may become
NULL only on close, which should not happen during requests handling.
Also, we check ioc only sometimes, not after each yield, which is
inconsistent. Let's drop these checks. However, for safety, let's leave
asserts instead.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190201130138.94525-6-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-02-04 15:11:27 -06:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
65e01d4765 block/nbd-client: fix nbd_reply_chunk_iter_receive
Use exported report, not the variable to be reused (should not really
matter).

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190201130138.94525-5-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-02-04 15:11:27 -06:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
b0e4b5a58f block/nbd-client: split connection from initialization
Split connection code to reuse it for reconnect.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190201130138.94525-4-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-02-04 15:11:27 -06:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
d42f78e940 block/nbd: move connection code from block/nbd to block/nbd-client
Keep all connection code in one file, to be able to implement reconnect
in further patches.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20190201130138.94525-3-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[eblake: format tweak]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-02-04 15:11:27 -06:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
7f86068dc1 block/nbd-client: split channel errors from export errors
To implement nbd reconnect in further patches, we need to distinguish
error codes, returned by nbd server, from channel errors, to reconnect
only in the latter case.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190201130138.94525-2-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-02-04 15:11:27 -06:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
e6798f06a6 nbd: generalize usage of nbd_read
We generally do very similar things around nbd_read: error_prepend
specifying what we have tried to read, and be_to_cpu conversion of
integers.

So, it seems reasonable to move common things to helper functions,
which:
1. simplify code a bit
2. generalize nbd_read error descriptions, all starting with
   "Failed to read"
3. make it more difficult to forget to convert things from BE

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190128165830.165170-1-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
[eblake: rename macro to DEF_NBD_READ_N and formatting tweaks;
checkpatch has false positive complaint]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-02-04 15:11:27 -06:00
Markus Armbruster
14632122b8 block: Eliminate the S_1KiB, S_2KiB, ... macros
We define 54 macros for the powers of two >= 1024.  We use six, in six
macro definitions.  Four of them could just as well use the common MiB
macro, so do that.  The remaining two can't, because they get passed
to stringify.  Replace the macro by the literal number there.
Slightly harder to read in one instance (1048576 vs. S_1MiB), so add a
comment there.  The other instance is a wash: 65536 vs S_64KiB.  65536
has been good enough for more than seven years there.

This effectively reverts commit 540b849261 and 1240ac558d.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-02-01 13:46:45 +01:00
Thomas Huth
d09ea2d227 block: Remove blk_attach_dev_legacy() / legacy_dev code
The last user of blk_attach_dev_legacy() was the code in xen_disk which
has recently been reworked. Now there is no user for this legacy function
anymore. Thus we can finally remove all code related to the "legacy_dev"
flag, too, and turn the related "void *" in block-backend.c into proper
"DeviceState *" to fix some of the remaining TODOs there.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-02-01 13:46:45 +01:00
Peter Maydell
1324f06384 uuid: Make qemu_uuid_bswap() take and return a QemuUUID
Currently qemu_uuid_bswap() takes a pointer to the QemuUUID to
be byte-swapped. This means it can't be used when the UUID
to be swapped is in a packed member of a struct. It's also
out of line with the general bswap*() functions we provide
in bswap.h, which take the value to be swapped and return it.

Make qemu_uuid_bswap() take a QemuUUID and return the swapped version.

This fixes some clang warnings about taking the address of
a packed struct member in block/vdi.c.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-02-01 13:46:45 +01:00
Peter Maydell
ac928b8ee8 block/vdi: Don't take address of fields in packed structs
Taking the address of a field in a packed struct is a bad idea, because
it might not be actually aligned enough for that pointer type (and
thus cause a crash on dereference on some host architectures). Newer
versions of clang warn about this.

Instead of passing UUID related functions the address of a possibly
unaligned QemuUUID struct, use local variables and then copy to/from
the struct field as appropriate.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-02-01 13:46:44 +01:00
Peter Maydell
0dbaaa7981 block/vpc: Don't take address of fields in packed structs
Taking the address of a field in a packed struct is a bad idea, because
it might not be actually aligned enough for that pointer type (and
thus cause a crash on dereference on some host architectures). Newer
versions of clang warn about this. Avoid the bug by generating the
UUID into a local variable which is definitely safely aligned and
then copying it into place.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-02-01 13:46:44 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
4a960ece17 vmdk: Reject excess extents in blockdev-create
Clarify that the number of extents provided in BlockdevCreateOptionsVmdk
must match the number of extents that will actually be used. Providing
more extents will result in an error now.

This requires adapting the test case to provide the right number of
extents.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2019-02-01 13:46:44 +01:00
Fam Zheng
3015372dd0 vmdk: Implement .bdrv_co_create callback
This makes VMDK support blockdev-create. The implementation reuses the
image creation code in vmdk_co_create_opts which now acceptes a callback
pointer to "retrieve" BlockBackend pointers from the caller. This way we
separate the logic between file/extent acquisition and initialization.

The QAPI command parameters are mostly the same as the old create_opts
except the dropped legacy @compat6 switch, which is redundant with
@hwversion.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-02-01 13:46:44 +01:00
Fam Zheng
5be28490ca vmdk: Refactor vmdk_create_extent
The extracted vmdk_init_extent takes a BlockBackend object and
initializes the format metadata. It is the common part between "qemu-img
create" and "blockdev-create".

Add a "BlockBackend *pbb" parameter to vmdk_create_extent, to return the
opened BB to the caller in the next patch.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-02-01 13:46:44 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
4720cbeea1 block: Fix hangs in synchronous APIs with iothreads
In the block layer, synchronous APIs are often implemented by creating a
coroutine that calls the asynchronous coroutine-based implementation and
then waiting for completion with BDRV_POLL_WHILE().

For this to work with iothreads (more specifically, when the synchronous
API is called in a thread that is not the home thread of the block
device, so that the coroutine will run in a different thread), we must
make sure to call aio_wait_kick() at the end of the operation. Many
places are missing this, so that BDRV_POLL_WHILE() keeps hanging even if
the condition has long become false.

Note that bdrv_dec_in_flight() involves an aio_wait_kick() call. This
corresponds to the BDRV_POLL_WHILE() in the drain functions, but it is
generally not enough for most other operations because they haven't set
the return value in the coroutine entry stub yet. To avoid race
conditions there, we need to kick after setting the return value.

The race window is small enough that the problem doesn't usually surface
in the common path. However, it does surface and causes easily
reproducible hangs if the operation can return early before even calling
bdrv_inc/dec_in_flight, which many of them do (trivial error or no-op
success paths).

The bug in bdrv_truncate(), bdrv_check() and bdrv_invalidate_cache() is
slightly different: These functions even neglected to schedule the
coroutine in the home thread of the node. This avoids the hang, but is
obviously wrong, too. Fix those to schedule the coroutine in the right
AioContext in addition to adding aio_wait_kick() calls.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2019-02-01 13:46:44 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
4e20c1becb block: Replace qdict_put() by qdict_put_obj() where appropriate
Patch created mechanically by rerunning:

  $  spatch --sp-file scripts/coccinelle/qobject.cocci \
	    --macro-file scripts/cocci-macro-file.h \
	    --dir block --in-place

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-02-01 13:46:44 +01:00
Alberto Garcia
cdc674c736 qcow2: Assert that refcount block offsets fit in the refcount table
Refcount table entries have a field to store the offset of the
refcount block. The rest of the bits of the entry are currently
reserved.

The offset is always taken from the entry using REFT_OFFSET_MASK to
ensure that we only use the bits that belong to that field.

While that mask is used every time we read from the refcount table, it
is never used when we write to it. Due to the other constraints of the
qcow2 format QEMU can never produce refcount block offsets that don't
fit in that field so any such offset when allocating a refcount block
would indicate a bug in QEMU.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-02-01 13:46:44 +01:00
Alberto Garcia
67b24427fe mirror: Block the source BlockDriverState in mirror_start_job()
The mirror_start_job() function used for the commit-active job blocks
the source, target and all intermediate nodes for the duration of the
job.

   target <- intermediate <- source

Since 4ef85a9c23 this function creates a dummy mirror_top_bs that
goes on top of the source node, and it is this dummy node that gets
blocked instead. The source node is never blocked or added to the
job's list of nodes.

   target <- intermediate <- source <- mirror_top

At the moment I don't think it is possible to exploit this problem
because any additional job on 'source' would either be forbidden for
other reasons or it would need to involve an additional node that is
blocked, causing an error.

This can be seen in the error messages, however, because they never
refer to the source node being blocked:

  $ qemu-img create -f qcow2 hd0.qcow2 1M
  $ qemu-img create -f qcow2 -b hd0.qcow2 hd1.qcow2
  $ qemu-io -c 'write 0 1M' hd0.qcow2
  $ $QEMU -drive if=none,file=hd1.qcow2,node-name=hd1
  { "execute": "qmp_capabilities" }
  { "execute": "block-commit", "arguments": {"device": "hd1", "speed": 256}}
  { "execute": "block-stream", "arguments": {"device": "hd1"}}
  { "error": {"class": "GenericError",
    "desc": "Node 'hd0' is busy: block device is in use by block job: commit"}}

After this patch the error message refers to 'hd1', as it should.

The expected output of iotest 141 also needs to be updated for the
same reason.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-02-01 13:46:44 +01:00
Alberto Garcia
e917e2cb2a mirror: Release the dirty bitmap if mirror_start_job() fails
At the moment I don't see how to make this function fail after the
dirty bitmap has been created, but if that was possible then we would
hit the assert(QLIST_EMPTY(&bs->dirty_bitmaps)) in bdrv_close().

Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-02-01 13:46:44 +01:00
Laurent Vivier
70018a149c block/sheepdog: Convert from DPRINTF() macro to trace events
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20181213162727.17438-5-lvivier@redhat.com
[mreitz: Fixed sheepdog_snapshot_create_inode's format string to use
         PRIx32 for uint32_ts]
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-01-31 00:38:19 +01:00
Laurent Vivier
4f7d28d738 block/file-posix: Convert from DPRINTF() macro to trace events
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20181213162727.17438-4-lvivier@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-01-31 00:38:19 +01:00
Laurent Vivier
ed2a66deb9 block/curl: Convert from DPRINTF() macro to trace events
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20181213162727.17438-3-lvivier@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-01-31 00:38:19 +01:00
Laurent Vivier
023908a24d block/ssh: Convert from DPRINTF() macro to trace events
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20181213162727.17438-2-lvivier@redhat.com
[mreitz: Fixed type of ssh_{read,write}_return's parameter to be ssize_t
         instead of size_t]
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-01-31 00:38:19 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
5d3b4e9946 qapi: add x-debug-query-block-graph
Add a new command, returning block nodes (and their users) graph.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20181221170909.25584-2-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-01-31 00:38:19 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
bc19a0a6e4 throttle-groups: fix restart coroutine iothread race
The following QMP command leads to a crash when iothreads are used:

  { 'execute': 'device_del', 'arguments': {'id': 'data'} }

The backtrace involves the queue restart coroutine where
tgm->throttle_state is a NULL pointer because
throttle_group_unregister_tgm() has already been called:

  (gdb) bt full
  #0  0x00005585a7a3b378 in qemu_mutex_lock_impl (mutex=0xffffffffffffffd0, file=0x5585a7bb3d54 "block/throttle-groups.c", line=412) at util/qemu-thread-posix.c:64
        err = <optimized out>
        __PRETTY_FUNCTION__ = "qemu_mutex_lock_impl"
        __func__ = "qemu_mutex_lock_impl"
  #1  0x00005585a79be074 in throttle_group_restart_queue_entry (opaque=0x5585a9de4eb0) at block/throttle-groups.c:412
        _f = <optimized out>
        data = 0x5585a9de4eb0
        tgm = 0x5585a9079440
        ts = 0x0
        tg = 0xffffffffffffff98
        is_write = false
        empty_queue = 255

This coroutine should not execute in the iothread after the throttle
group member has been unregistered!

The root cause is that the device_del code path schedules the restart
coroutine in the iothread while holding the AioContext lock.  Therefore
the iothread cannot execute the coroutine until after device_del
releases the lock - by this time it's too late.

This patch adds a reference count to ThrottleGroupMember so we can
synchronously wait for restart coroutines to complete.  Once they are
done it is safe to unregister the ThrottleGroupMember.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20190114133257.30299-2-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2019-01-24 10:02:28 +00:00
Peter Maydell
952bc8b3c2 nbd patches for 2019-01-21
Add 'qemu-nbd --list' for probing a remote NBD server's advertisements.
 
 - Eric Blake: 0/21 nbd: add qemu-nbd --list
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/ericb/tags/pull-nbd-2019-01-21' into staging

nbd patches for 2019-01-21

Add 'qemu-nbd --list' for probing a remote NBD server's advertisements.

- Eric Blake: 0/21 nbd: add qemu-nbd --list

# gpg: Signature made Mon 21 Jan 2019 22:44:27 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key A7A16B4A2527436A
# gpg: Good signature from "Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>"
# gpg:                 aka "Eric Blake (Free Software Programmer) <ebb9@byu.net>"
# gpg:                 aka "[jpeg image of size 6874]"
# Primary key fingerprint: 71C2 CC22 B1C4 6029 27D2  F3AA A7A1 6B4A 2527 436A

* remotes/ericb/tags/pull-nbd-2019-01-21: (21 commits)
  iotests: Enhance 223, 233 to cover 'qemu-nbd --list'
  nbd/client: Work around 3.0 bug for listing meta contexts
  qemu-nbd: Add --list option
  nbd/client: Add meta contexts to nbd_receive_export_list()
  nbd/client: Add nbd_receive_export_list()
  nbd/client: Refactor nbd_opt_go() to support NBD_OPT_INFO
  nbd/client: Pull out oldstyle size determination
  nbd/client: Split handshake into two functions
  nbd/client: Refactor return of nbd_receive_negotiate()
  nbd/client: Split out nbd_receive_one_meta_context()
  nbd/client: Split out nbd_send_meta_query()
  nbd/client: Change signature of nbd_negotiate_simple_meta_context()
  nbd/client: Move export name into NBDExportInfo
  nbd/client: Refactor nbd_receive_list()
  qemu-nbd: Avoid strtol open-coding
  nbd/server: Favor [u]int64_t over off_t
  nbd/server: Hoist length check to qmp_nbd_server_add
  qemu-nbd: Sanity check partition bounds
  qemu-nbd: Enhance man page
  maint: Allow for EXAMPLES in texi2pod
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2019-01-22 17:56:21 +00:00
Thomas Huth
df71ca84e4 block: Work-around a bug in libiscsi 1.9.0 when used in gnu99 mode
The header "scsi-lowlevel.h" of libiscsi 1.9.0 contains some bad
"inline" prototype definitions which GCC refuses to compile in its
gnu99 mode:

In file included from block/iscsi.c:52:0:
/usr/include/iscsi/scsi-lowlevel.h:810:13: error: inline function
‘scsi_set_uint16’ declared but never defined [-Werror]
 inline void scsi_set_uint16(unsigned char *c, uint16_t val);
             ^
/usr/include/iscsi/scsi-lowlevel.h:809:13: error: inline function
‘scsi_set_uint32’ declared but never defined [-Werror]
 inline void scsi_set_uint32(unsigned char *c, uint32_t val);
             ^
[...]

This has been fixed by upstream libiscsi in version 1.10.0 (see
https://github.com/sahlberg/libiscsi/commit/7692027d6c11 ), but
since we still want to support 1.9.0 for CentOS 7 / RHEL7, we
have to work-around the issue by redefining the "inline" keyword
to use the old "gnu89" mode behavior via "gnu_inline" instead.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2019-01-22 06:26:32 +01:00
Eric Blake
2df94eb52b nbd/client: Change signature of nbd_negotiate_simple_meta_context()
Pass 'info' instead of three separate parameters related to info,
when requesting the server to set the meta context.  Update the
NBDExportInfo struct to rename the received id field to match the
fact that we are currently overloading the field to match whatever
context the user supplied through the x-dirty-bitmap hack, as well
as adding a TODO comment to remind future patches about a desire
to request two contexts at once.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20190117193658.16413-11-eblake@redhat.com>
2019-01-21 15:49:52 -06:00
Eric Blake
6dc1667d68 nbd/client: Move export name into NBDExportInfo
Refactor the 'name' parameter of nbd_receive_negotiate() from
being a separate parameter into being part of the in-out 'info'.
This also spills over to a simplification of nbd_opt_go().

The main driver for this refactoring is that an upcoming patch
would like to add support to qemu-nbd to list information about
all exports available on a server, where the name(s) will be
provided by the server instead of the client.  But another benefit
is that we can now allow the client to explicitly specify the
empty export name "" even when connecting to an oldstyle server
(even if qemu is no longer such a server after commit 7f7dfe2a).

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20190117193658.16413-10-eblake@redhat.com>
2019-01-21 15:49:52 -06:00
Peter Maydell
51c1c13560 pci, pc, virtio: fixes, features
tpm physical presence interface
 rsc support in virtio net
 ivshmem is removed
 misc cleanups and fixes all over the place
 
 Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/mst/tags/for_upstream' into staging

pci, pc, virtio: fixes, features

tpm physical presence interface
rsc support in virtio net
ivshmem is removed
misc cleanups and fixes all over the place

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

# gpg: Signature made Fri 18 Jan 2019 02:11:11 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 281F0DB8D28D5469
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@kernel.org>"
# gpg:                 aka "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 0270 606B 6F3C DF3D 0B17  0970 C350 3912 AFBE 8E67
#      Subkey fingerprint: 5D09 FD08 71C8 F85B 94CA  8A0D 281F 0DB8 D28D 5469

* remotes/mst/tags/for_upstream: (49 commits)
  migration: Use strnlen() for fixed-size string
  migration: Fix stringop-truncation warning
  hw/acpi: Use QEMU_NONSTRING for non NUL-terminated arrays
  block/sheepdog: Use QEMU_NONSTRING for non NUL-terminated arrays
  qemu/compiler: Define QEMU_NONSTRING
  acpi: update expected files
  hw: acpi: Fix memory hotplug AML generation error
  tpm: clear RAM when "memory overwrite" requested
  acpi: add ACPI memory clear interface
  acpi: build TPM Physical Presence interface
  acpi: expose TPM/PPI configuration parameters to firmware via fw_cfg
  tpm: allocate/map buffer for TPM Physical Presence interface
  tpm: add a "ppi" boolean property
  hw/misc/edu: add msi_uninit() for pci_edu_uninit()
  virtio: Make disable-legacy/disable-modern compat properties optional
  globals: Allow global properties to be optional
  virtio: virtio 9p really requires CONFIG_VIRTFS to work
  virtio: split virtio crypto bits from virtio-pci.h
  virtio: split virtio gpu bits from virtio-pci.h
  virtio: split virtio serial bits from virtio-pci
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2019-01-18 14:58:58 +00:00