Commit Graph

563 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Eric Blake c2a3d7dad2 maint: Reorder include directives for qemu-{nbd, io}
HACKING recommends listing system includes right after osdep.h,
and before any other in-project headers.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170721135047.25005-3-eblake@redhat.com>
2017-07-24 08:53:08 -05:00
John Snow 6e6e55f5c2 qemu-img: Check for backing image if specified during create
Or, rather, force the open of a backing image if one was specified
for creation. Using a similar -unsafe option as rebase, allow qemu-img
to ignore the backing file validation if possible.

It may not always be possible, as in the existing case when a filesize
for the new image was not specified.

This is accomplished by shifting around the conditionals in
bdrv_img_create, such that a backing file is always opened unless we
provide BDRV_O_NO_BACKING. qemu-img is adjusted to pass this new flag
when -u is provided to create.

Sorry for the heinous looking diffstat, but it's mostly whitespace.

Inspired by: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1213786

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-07-18 15:27:37 +02:00
Peter Maydell 49bcce4b9c QAPI patches for 2017-07-12
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/armbru/tags/pull-qapi-2017-07-12' into staging

QAPI patches for 2017-07-12

# gpg: Signature made Wed 12 Jul 2017 17:07:20 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key 0x3870B400EB918653
# gpg: Good signature from "Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>"
# gpg:                 aka "Markus Armbruster <armbru@pond.sub.org>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 354B C8B3 D7EB 2A6B 6867  4E5F 3870 B400 EB91 8653

* remotes/armbru/tags/pull-qapi-2017-07-12:
  scripts: use build_ prefix for string not piped through cgen()
  qobject: Update coccinelle script to catch Q{INC, DEC}REF
  qobject: Catch another straggler for use of qdict_put_str()

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2017-07-13 16:56:06 +01:00
Eric Blake 187f47e947 qobject: Catch another straggler for use of qdict_put_str()
Dan's addition of key-secret improvements in commit 29cf9336 was
developed prior to the addition of QDict scalar insertion macros,
but merged after the general cleanup in commit 46f5ac20.
Patch created mechanically by rerunning:
  spatch --sp-file scripts/coccinelle/qobject.cocci \
         --macro-file scripts/cocci-macro-file.h --dir . --in-place

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-Id: <20170624181008.25497-2-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2017-07-12 17:51:54 +02:00
Max Reitz dc5f690b97 qemu-img: Expose PreallocMode for resizing
Add a --preallocation command line option to qemu-img resize which can
be used to set the PreallocMode parameter of blk_truncate().

While touching this code, fix the fact that we did not handle errors
returned by blk_getlength().

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170613202107.10125-5-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-07-11 17:45:01 +02:00
Max Reitz 3a691c50f1 block: Add PreallocMode to blk_truncate()
blk_truncate() itself will pass that value to bdrv_truncate(), and all
callers of blk_truncate() just set the parameter to PREALLOC_MODE_OFF
for now.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170613202107.10125-4-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-07-11 17:45:01 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi fd03c2b8fb qemu-img: add measure subcommand
The measure subcommand calculates the size required by a new image file.
This can be used by users or management tools that need to allocate
space on an LVM volume, SAN LUN, etc before creating or converting an
image file.

Suggested-by: Maor Lipchuk <mlipchuk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20170705125738.8777-8-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-07-11 17:45:01 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange 788cf9f8c8 block: rip out all traces of password prompting
Now that qcow & qcow2 are wired up to get encryption keys
via the QCryptoSecret object, nothing is relying on the
interactive prompting for passwords. All the code related
to password prompting can thus be ripped out.

Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170623162419.26068-17-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-07-11 17:44:56 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange 0cb8d47ba9 block: deprecate "encryption=on" in favor of "encrypt.format=aes"
Historically the qcow & qcow2 image formats supported a property
"encryption=on" to enable their built-in AES encryption. We'll
soon be supporting LUKS for qcow2, so need a more general purpose
way to enable encryption, with a choice of formats.

This introduces an "encrypt.format" option, which will later be
joined by a number of other "encrypt.XXX" options. The use of
a "encrypt." prefix instead of "encrypt-" is done to facilitate
mapping to a nested QAPI schema at later date.

e.g. the preferred syntax is now

  qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o encrypt.format=aes demo.qcow2

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170623162419.26068-8-berrange@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-07-11 17:44:55 +02:00
Eric Blake 51b0a48888 block: Make bdrv_is_allocated_above() byte-based
We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards
byte-based.  In the common case, allocation is unlikely to ever use
values that are not naturally sector-aligned, but it is possible
that byte-based values will let us be more precise about allocation
at the end of an unaligned file that can do byte-based access.

Changing the signature of the function to use int64_t *pnum ensures
that the compiler enforces that all callers are updated.  For now,
the io.c layer still assert()s that all callers are sector-aligned,
but that can be relaxed when a later patch implements byte-based
block status.  Therefore, for the most part this patch is just the
addition of scaling at the callers followed by inverse scaling at
bdrv_is_allocated().  But some code, particularly stream_run(),
gets a lot simpler because it no longer has to mess with sectors.
Leave comments where we can further simplify by switching to
byte-based iterations, once later patches eliminate the need for
sector-aligned operations.

For ease of review, bdrv_is_allocated() was tackled separately.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-07-10 13:18:07 +02:00
Eric Blake d6a644bbfe block: Make bdrv_is_allocated() byte-based
We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards
byte-based.  In the common case, allocation is unlikely to ever use
values that are not naturally sector-aligned, but it is possible
that byte-based values will let us be more precise about allocation
at the end of an unaligned file that can do byte-based access.

Changing the signature of the function to use int64_t *pnum ensures
that the compiler enforces that all callers are updated.  For now,
the io.c layer still assert()s that all callers are sector-aligned
on input and that *pnum is sector-aligned on return to the caller,
but that can be relaxed when a later patch implements byte-based
block status.  Therefore, this code adds usages like
DIV_ROUND_UP(,BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE) to callers that still want aligned
values, where the call might reasonbly give non-aligned results
in the future; on the other hand, no rounding is needed for callers
that should just continue to work with byte alignment.

For the most part this patch is just the addition of scaling at the
callers followed by inverse scaling at bdrv_is_allocated().  But
some code, particularly bdrv_commit(), gets a lot simpler because it
no longer has to mess with sectors; also, it is now possible to pass
NULL if the caller does not care how much of the image is allocated
beyond the initial offset.  Leave comments where we can further
simplify once a later patch eliminates the need for sector-aligned
requests through bdrv_is_allocated().

For ease of review, bdrv_is_allocated_above() will be tackled
separately.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-07-10 13:18:07 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange 6b4df54833 qemu-img: drop -e and -6 options from the 'create' & 'convert' commands
The '-e' and '-6' options to the 'create' & 'convert' commands were
"deprecated" in favour of the more generic '-o' option many years ago:

  commit eec77d9e71
  Author: Jes Sorensen <Jes.Sorensen@redhat.com>
  Date:   Tue Dec 7 17:44:34 2010 +0100

    qemu-img: Deprecate obsolete -6 and -e options

Except this was never actually a deprecation, which would imply giving
the user a warning while the functionality continues to work for a
number of releases before eventual removal. Instead the options were
immediately turned into an error + exit. Given that the functionality
is already broken, there's no point in keeping these psuedo-deprecation
messages around any longer.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-07-10 13:18:06 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 2a24570909 qemu-img: don't shadow opts variable in img_dd()
It's confusing when two different variables have the same name in one
function.

Cc: Reda Sallahi <fullmanet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170619150002.3033-1-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-06-26 14:54:46 +02:00
sochin.jiang 4172a00373 fix: avoid an infinite loop or a dangling pointer problem in img_commit
img_commit could fall into an infinite loop calling run_block_job() if
its blockjob fails on any I/O error, fix this already known problem.

Signed-off-by: sochin.jiang <sochin.jiang@huawei.com>
Message-id: 1497509253-28941-1-git-send-email-sochin.jiang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-06-26 14:54:46 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 0748b3526e Block layer patches
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'kwolf/tags/for-upstream' into staging

Block layer patches

# gpg: Signature made Mon 29 May 2017 03:34:59 PM BST
# gpg:                using RSA key 0x7F09B272C88F2FD6
# gpg: Good signature from "Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>"
# Primary key fingerprint: DC3D EB15 9A9A F95D 3D74  56FE 7F09 B272 C88F 2FD6

* kwolf/tags/for-upstream:
  block/file-*: *_parse_filename() and colons
  block: Fix backing paths for filenames with colons
  block: Tweak error message related to qemu-img amend
  qemu-img: Fix leakage of options on error
  qemu-img: copy *key-secret opts when opening newly created files
  qemu-img: introduce --target-image-opts for 'convert' command
  qemu-img: fix --image-opts usage with dd command
  qemu-img: add support for --object with 'dd' command
  qemu-img: Fix documentation of convert
  qcow2: remove extra local_error variable
  mirror: Drop permissions on s->target on completion
  nvme: Add support for Controller Memory Buffers
  iotests: 147: Don't test inet6 if not available
  qemu-iotests: Test streaming with missing job ID
  stream: fix crash in stream_start() when block_job_create() fails

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2017-05-30 14:15:15 +01:00
Fam Zheng adb998c12a qemu-img: Fix leakage of options on error
Reported by Coverity.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170515141014.25793-1-famz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-05-29 15:39:54 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange 29cf933635 qemu-img: copy *key-secret opts when opening newly created files
The qemu-img dd/convert commands will create an image file and
then try to open it. Historically it has been possible to open
new files without passing any options. With encrypted files
though, the *key-secret options are mandatory, so we need to
provide those options when opening the newly created file.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170515164712.6643-5-berrange@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-05-29 15:39:54 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange 305b4c60f2 qemu-img: introduce --target-image-opts for 'convert' command
The '--image-opts' flag indicates whether the source filename
includes options. The target filename has to remain in the
plain filename format though, since it needs to be passed to
bdrv_create().  When using --skip-create though, it would be
possible to use image-opts syntax. This adds --target-image-opts
to indicate that the target filename includes options. Currently
this mandates use of the --skip-create flag too.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170515164712.6643-4-berrange@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-05-29 15:39:54 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange ea204ddac7 qemu-img: fix --image-opts usage with dd command
The --image-opts flag can only be used to affect the parsing
of the source image. The target image has to be specified in
the traditional style regardless, since it needs to be passed
to the bdrv_create() API which does not support the new style
opts.

Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170515164712.6643-3-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-05-29 15:39:53 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange 83d4bf943e qemu-img: add support for --object with 'dd' command
The qemu-img dd command added --image-opts support, but missed
the corresponding --object support. This prevented passing
secrets (eg auth passwords) needed by certain disk images.

Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170515164712.6643-2-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-05-29 15:39:53 +02:00
Eric Blake 579cf1d104 block: Use QDict helpers for --force-share
Fam's addition of --force-share in commits 459571f7 and 335e9937
were developed prior to the addition of QDict scalar insertion
macros, but merged after the general cleanup in commit 46f5ac20.
Patch created mechanically by rerunning:

 spatch --sp-file scripts/coccinelle/qobject.cocci \
        --macro-file scripts/cocci-macro-file.h --dir . --in-place

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170515195439.17677-1-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2017-05-23 13:28:17 +02:00
Anton Nefedov b91127edd0 qemu-img: wait for convert coroutines to complete
On error path (like i/o error in one of the coroutines), it's required to
  - wait for coroutines completion before cleaning the common structures
  - reenter dependent coroutines so they ever finish

Introduced in 2d9187bc65.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Anton Nefedov <anton.nefedov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-05-11 12:08:24 +02:00
Fam Zheng 335e993784 qemu-img: Add --force-share option to subcommands
This will force the opened images to allow sharing all permissions with other
programs.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-05-11 11:08:40 +02:00
Eric Blake 46f5ac205a qobject: Use simpler QDict/QList scalar insertion macros
We now have macros in place to make it less verbose to add a scalar
to QDict and QList, so use them.

Patch created mechanically via:
  spatch --sp-file scripts/coccinelle/qobject.cocci \
    --macro-file scripts/cocci-macro-file.h --dir . --in-place
then touched up manually to fix a couple of '?:' back to original
spacing, as well as avoiding a long line in monitor.c.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170427215821.19397-7-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2017-05-09 09:13:51 +02:00
Lidong Chen db933fbe06 qemu-img: use blk_co_pwrite_zeroes for zero sectors when compressed
When the buffer is zero, blk_co_pwrite_zeroes is more effective than
blk_co_pwritev with BDRV_REQ_WRITE_COMPRESSED. This patch can reduce
the time for converting qcow2 images with lots of zero data.

Signed-off-by: Lidong Chen <lidongchen@tencent.com>
Message-id: 1493261907-18734-1-git-send-email-lidongchen@tencent.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-04-28 18:18:23 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy 9f1b92add2 qemu-img: improve convert_iteration_sectors()
Do not do extra call to _get_block_status()

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20170407113404.9351-1-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-04-28 16:02:03 +02:00
Max Reitz ed3d2ec98a block: Add errp to b{lk,drv}_truncate()
For one thing, this allows us to drop the error message generation from
qemu-img.c and blockdev.c and instead have it unified in
bdrv_truncate().

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170328205129.15138-3-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-04-28 16:02:02 +02:00
Max Reitz 48758a8473 qemu-img/convert: Move bs_n > 1 && -B check down
It does not make much sense to use a backing image for the target when
you concatenate multiple images (because then there is no correspondence
between the source images' backing files and the target's); but it was
still possible to give one by using -o backing_file=X instead of -B X.

Fix this by moving the check.

(Also, change the error message because -B is not the only way to
 specify the backing file, evidently.)

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-04-27 17:26:28 +02:00
Max Reitz 3258b91141 qemu-img/convert: Use @opts for one thing only
After storing the creation options for the new image into @opts, we
fetch some things for our own information, like the backing file name,
or whether to use encryption or preallocation.

With the -n parameter, there will not be any creation options; this is
not too bad because this just means that querying a NULL @opts will
always return the default value.

However, we also use @opts for the --object options. Therefore, @opts is
not necessarily NULL if -n was specified; instead, it may contain those
options. In practice, this probably does not cause any problems because
there most likely is no object that supports any of the parameters we
query here, but this is neither something we should rely on nor does
this variable reuse make the code very nice to read.

Therefore, just use a separate variable for the --object options.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-04-27 17:26:06 +02:00
Peter Lieven 9fd77f9972 qemu-img: simplify img_convert
img_convert has been around before there was an ImgConvertState or
a block backend, but it has never been modified to directly use
these structs. Change this by parsing parameters directly into
the ImgConvertState and directly use BlockBackend where possible.
Furthermore variable initialization has been reworked and sorted.

Signed-off-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-04-27 15:39:49 +02:00
Fam Zheng 78bbd910bb block: Make errp the last parameter of commit_active_start
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170421122710.15373-9-famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2017-04-24 09:13:44 +02:00
Fam Zheng 9217283dc8 block: Make errp the last parameter of bdrv_img_create
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170421122710.15373-6-famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2017-04-24 09:12:59 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi c919297379 qemu-img: print short help on getopt failure
Printing the full help output obscures the error message for an invalid
command-line option or missing argument.

Before this patch:

  $ ./qemu-img --foo
  ...pages of output...

After this patch:

  $ ./qemu-img --foo
  qemu-img: unrecognized option '--foo'
  Try 'qemu-img --help' for more information

This patch adds the getopt ':' character so that it can distinguish
between missing arguments and unrecognized options.  This helps provide
more detailed error messages.

Suggested-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170317104541.28979-4-stefanha@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-03-27 16:50:36 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi f7077624b0 qemu-img: fix switch indentation in img_amend()
QEMU coding style indents 'case' to the same level as the 'switch'
statement:

  switch (foo) {
  case 1:

Fix this coding style violation so checkpatch.pl doesn't complain about
the next patch.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170317104541.28979-3-stefanha@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-03-27 16:50:36 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 4581c16fce qemu-img: show help for invalid global options
The qemu-img sub-command executes regardless of invalid global options:

  $ qemu-img --foo info test.img
  qemu-img: unrecognized option '--foo'
  image: test.img
  ...

The unrecognized option warning may be missed by the user.  This can
hide incorrect command-lines in scripts and confuse users.

This patch prints the help information and terminates instead of
executing the sub-command.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170317104541.28979-2-stefanha@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-03-27 16:50:36 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 0db832f42e commit: Add filter-node-name to block-commit
Management tools need to be able to know about every node in the graph
and need a way to address them. Changing the graph structure was okay
because libvirt doesn't really manage the node level yet, but future
libvirt versions need to deal with both new and old version of qemu.

This new option to blockdev-commit allows the client to set a node-name
for the automatically inserted filter driver, and at the same time
serves as a witness for a future libvirt that this version of qemu does
automatically insert a filter driver.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-02-28 20:47:50 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 4ef85a9c23 mirror: Use real permissions in mirror/active commit block job
The mirror block job is mainly used for two different scenarios:
Mirroring to an otherwise unused, independent target node, or for active
commit where the target node is part of the backing chain of the source.

Similarly to the commit block job patch, we need to insert a new filter
node to keep the permissions correct during active commit.

Note that one change this implies is that job->blk points to
mirror_top_bs as its root now, and mirror_top_bs (rather than the actual
source node) contains the bs->job pointer. This requires qemu-img commit
to get the job by name now rather than just taking bs->job.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-02-28 20:47:46 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 55880601d8 block: Add BDRV_O_RESIZE for blk_new_open()
blk_new_open() is a convenience function that processes flags rather
than QDict options as a simple way to just open an image file.

In order to keep it convenient in the future, it must automatically
request the necessary permissions. This can easily be inferred from the
flags for read and write, but we need another flag that tells us whether
to get the resize permission.

We can't just always request it because that means that no block jobs
can run on the resulting BlockBackend (which is something that e.g.
qemu-img commit wants to do), but we also can't request it never because
most of the .bdrv_create() implementations call blk_truncate().

The solution is to introduce another flag that is passed by all users
that want to resize the image.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-02-28 20:40:36 +01:00
Peter Lieven 2d9187bc65 qemu-img: make convert async
the convert process is currently completely implemented with sync operations.
That means it reads one buffer and then writes it. No parallelism and each sync
request takes as long as it takes until it is completed.

This can be a big performance hit when the convert process reads and writes
to devices which do not benefit from kernel readahead or pagecache.
In our environment we heavily have the following two use cases when using
qemu-img convert.

a) reading from NFS and writing to iSCSI for deploying templates
b) reading from iSCSI and writing to NFS for backups

In both processes we use libiscsi and libnfs so we have no kernel cache.

This patch changes the convert process to work with parallel running coroutines
which can significantly improve performance for network storage devices:

qemu-img (master)
 nfs -> iscsi 22.8 secs
 nfs -> ram   11.7 secs
 ram -> iscsi 12.3 secs

qemu-img-async (8 coroutines, in-order write disabled)
 nfs -> iscsi 11.0 secs
 nfs -> ram   10.4 secs
 ram -> iscsi  9.0 secs

This patches introduces 2 new cmdline parameters. The -m parameter to specify
the number of coroutines running in parallel (defaults to 8). And the -W parameter to
allow qemu-img to write to the target out of order rather than sequential. This improves
performance as the writes do not have to wait for each other to complete.

Signed-off-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-02-28 20:40:31 +01:00
Markus Armbruster f46bfdbfc8 util/cutils: Change qemu_strtosz*() from int64_t to uint64_t
This will permit its use in parse_option_size().

Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> (maintainer:X86)
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> (supporter:Block layer core)
Cc: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> (supporter:Block layer core)
Cc: qemu-block@nongnu.org (open list:Block layer core)
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1487708048-2131-24-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2017-02-23 20:35:36 +01:00
Markus Armbruster f17fd4fdf0 util/cutils: Return qemu_strtosz*() error and value separately
This makes qemu_strtosz(), qemu_strtosz_mebi() and
qemu_strtosz_metric() similar to qemu_strtoi64(), except negative
values are rejected.

Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> (maintainer:X86)
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> (supporter:Block layer core)
Cc: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> (supporter:Block layer core)
Cc: qemu-block@nongnu.org (open list:Block layer core)
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1487708048-2131-23-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2017-02-23 20:35:36 +01:00
Markus Armbruster 4fcdf65ae2 util/cutils: Let qemu_strtosz*() optionally reject trailing crap
Change the qemu_strtosz() & friends to return -EINVAL when @endptr is
null and the conversion doesn't consume the string completely.
Matches how qemu_strtol() & friends work.

Only test_qemu_strtosz_simple() passes a null @endptr.  No functional
change there, because its conversion consumes the string.

Simplify callers that use @endptr only to fail when it doesn't point
to '\0' to pass a null @endptr instead.

Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> (maintainer:X86)
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> (supporter:Block layer core)
Cc: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> (supporter:Block layer core)
Cc: qemu-block@nongnu.org (open list:Block layer core)
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1487708048-2131-22-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2017-02-23 20:35:36 +01:00
Markus Armbruster 606caa0a2a qemu-img: Wrap cvtnum() around qemu_strtosz()
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-block@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1487708048-2131-21-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2017-02-23 20:35:36 +01:00
Markus Armbruster 466dea14e6 util/cutils: New qemu_strtosz()
Most callers of qemu_strtosz_suffix() pass QEMU_STRTOSZ_DEFSUFFIX_B.
Capture the pattern in new qemu_strtosz().

Inline qemu_strtosz_suffix() into its only remaining caller.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1487708048-2131-17-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2017-02-23 20:35:36 +01:00
Peter Maydell 10d6eda192 qemu-img: Avoid setting ret to unused value in img_convert()
Coverity points out that we assign the return value from
bdrv_snapshot_load_tmp() to 'ret' in img_convert(), but then
never use that variable. (We check for failure by looking
at local_err instead.) Drop the unused assignment, bringing
the call into line with the following call to
bdrv_snapshot_laod_tmp_by_id_or_name().

(Fixes CID 1247240.)

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1486744104-15590-3-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-02-12 00:56:32 +01:00
Peter Maydell 8b3c679228 qemu-img: Use qemu_strtoul() rather than raw strtoul()
Some of the argument parsing in qemu-img uses strtoul() to parse
integer arguments.  This is tricky to get correct and in fact the
code does not get it right, because it assigns the result of
strtoul() to an 'int' variable and then tries to check for > INT_MAX.
Coverity correctly complains that the comparison is always false.

Rewrite to use qemu_strtoul(), which has a saner convention for
reporting conversion failures.

(Fixes CID 1356421, CID 1356422, CID 1356423.)

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1486744104-15590-2-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-02-12 00:53:31 +01:00
Max Reitz 6b33f3ae8b qemu-img: Improve commit invalid base message
When trying to invoke qemu-img commit with a base image file name that
is not part of the top image's backing chain, the user receives a rather
plain "Base not found" error message. This is not really helpful because
it does not explain what "not found" means, potentially leaving the user
wondering why qemu cannot find a file despite it clearly existing in the
file system.

Improve the error message by clarifying that "not found" means "not
found in the top image's backing chain".

Reported-by: Ala Hino <ahino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20161201020508.24417-1-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-02-12 00:47:41 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini ece9086eb5 qemu-img: remove dead check
options must be non-NULL here, because it has been checked before.
Reported by Coverity.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2017-01-24 23:26:53 +03:00
Paolo Bonzini 4baaa8c3d8 qemu-img: fix in-flight count for qemu-img bench
With aio=native (qemu-img bench -n) one or more requests can be completed
when a new request is submitted.  This in turn can cause bench_cb to
recurse before b->in_flight is updated.  This causes multiple I/Os
to be submitted with the same offset and, furthermore, the blk_aio_*
coroutines are never freed and qemu-img aborts.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-01-09 13:30:13 +01:00
John Snow 47970dfb0a Replication/Blockjobs: Create replication jobs as internal
Bubble up the internal interface to commit and backup jobs, then switch
replication tasks over to using this methodology.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1477584421-1399-4-git-send-email-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
2016-11-01 07:55:57 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini 9e944cb474 qemu-img: call aio_context_acquire/release around block job
This will be needed by bdrv_reopen_multiple, which calls
bdrv_drain_all and thus will *release* the AioContext.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1477565348-5458-17-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
2016-10-28 21:50:18 +08:00
Daniel P. Berrange 7d5e199ade qapi: rename QmpOutputVisitor to QObjectOutputVisitor
The QmpOutputVisitor has no direct dependency on QMP. It is
valid to use it anywhere that one wants a QObject. Rename it
to better reflect its functionality as a generic QAPI
to QObject converter.

The commit before previous renamed the files, this one renames C
identifiers.

Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1475246744-29302-6-git-send-email-berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Split into file rename and identifier rename]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-10-25 16:25:54 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange b3db211f3c qapi: rename *qmp-*-visitor* to *qobject-*-visitor*
The QMP visitors have no direct dependency on QMP. It is
valid to use them anywhere that one has a QObject. Rename them
to better reflect their functionality as a generic QObject
to QAPI converter.

This is the first of three parts: rename the files.  The next two
parts will rename C identifiers.  The split is necessary to make git
rename detection work.

Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Split into file and identifier rename, two comments touched up]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-10-25 16:25:48 +02:00
Xu Tian e84a0dd5a7 block: failed qemu-img command should return non-zero exit code
If the backing file cannot be opened when doing qemu-img rebase, the
variable 'ret' was not assigned a non-zero value, and the qemu-img
process terminated with exit code zero. Fix this.

Signed-off-by: Xu Tian <xutian@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-10-24 17:54:03 +02:00
Thomas Huth 0781dd6e79 Put the copyright information on a separate line
The output string QEMU with "--version" is very long, it does
not fit into a normal line of a terminal window anymore. By
putting the copyright information on a separate line instead,
the output looks much nicer.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1475661284-30153-1-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-10-24 11:30:55 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange fe4db84d49 trace: provide mechanism for registering trace events
Remove the notion of there being a single global array
of trace events, by introducing a method for registering
groups of events.

The module_call_init() needs to be invoked at the start
of any program that wants to make use of the trace
support. Currently this covers system emulators qemu-nbd,
qemu-img and qemu-io.

[Squashed the following fix from Daniel P. Berrange
<berrange@redhat.com>:

linux-user/bsd-user: initialize trace events subsystem

The bsd-user/linux-user programs make use of the CPU emulation
code and this now requires that the trace events subsystem
is enabled, otherwise it'll crash trying to allocate an empty
trace events bitmap for the CPU object.

--Stefan]

Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Lluís Vilanova <vilanova@ac.upc.edu>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1475588159-30598-14-git-send-email-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2016-10-12 09:52:50 +02:00
Reda Sallahi f7c1553388 qemu-img: add skip option to dd
This adds the skip option which allows qemu-img dd to skip a number of blocks
before copying the input.

A test case was added to test the skip option.

Signed-off-by: Reda Sallahi <fullmanet@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20160810141609.32727-1-fullmanet@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2016-09-20 22:10:57 +02:00
Reda Sallahi 86ce1f6e2b qemu-img: add the 'dd' subcommand
This patch adds a basic dd subcommand analogous to dd(1) to qemu-img.

For the start, this implements the bs, if, of and count options and requires
both if and of to be specified (no stdin/stdout if not specified) and doesn't
support tty, pipes, etc.

The image format must be specified with -O for the output if the raw format
is not the intended one.

Two tests are added to test qemu-img dd.

Signed-off-by: Reda Sallahi <fullmanet@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20160810024312.14544-1-fullmanet@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
[mreitz: Moved test 158 to 170]
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2016-09-20 22:10:57 +02:00
Wen Congyang b49f7ead8d mirror: auto complete active commit
Auto complete mirror job in background to prevent from
blocking synchronously

Signed-off-by: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Changlong Xie <xiecl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Wang WeiWei <wangww.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Message-id: 1469602913-20979-7-git-send-email-xiecl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2016-09-13 11:00:56 +01:00
Pavel Butsykin 35fadca80e block: remove BlockDriver.bdrv_write_compressed
There are no block drivers left that implement the old
.bdrv_write_compressed interface, so it can be removed. Also now we have
no need to use the bdrv_pwrite_compressed function and we can remove it
entirely.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Butsykin <pbutsykin@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
CC: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
CC: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
CC: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-09-05 19:06:48 +02:00
Pavel Butsykin 29a298af9d block/io: reuse bdrv_co_pwritev() for write compressed
For bdrv_pwrite_compressed() it looks like most of the code creating
coroutine is duplicated in bdrv_prwv_co(). So we can just add a flag
(BDRV_REQ_WRITE_COMPRESSED) and use bdrv_prwv_co() as a generic one.
In the end we get coroutine oriented function for write compressed by using
bdrv_co_pwritev/blk_co_pwritev with BDRV_REQ_WRITE_COMPRESSED flag.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Butsykin <pbutsykin@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
CC: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
CC: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
CC: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-09-05 19:06:48 +02:00
Pavel Butsykin fe5c1355e7 block: switch blk_write_compressed() to byte-based interface
This is a preparatory patch, which continues the general trend of the
transition to the byte-based interfaces. bdrv_check_request() and
blk_check_request() are no longer used, thus we can remove them.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Butsykin <pbutsykin@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
CC: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
CC: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
CC: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-09-05 19:06:47 +02:00
Peter Maydell d915b7bb4c Update ancient copyright string in -version output
Currently the -version command line argument prints a string ending
with "Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard".  This is now some
eight years out of date; abstract it out of the several places that
print the string and update it to:

Copyright (c) 2003-2016 Fabrice Bellard and the QEMU Project developers

to reflect the work by all the QEMU Project contributors over the
last decade.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1470309276-5012-1-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2016-08-11 16:24:53 +01:00
Markus Armbruster df3c286c53 error: Strip trailing '\n' from error string arguments (again)
Commit 9af9e0f, 6daf194d, be62a2eb and 312fd5f got rid of a bunch, but
they keep coming back.  checkpatch.pl tries to flag them since commit
5d596c2, but it's not very good at it.  Offenders tracked down with
Coccinelle script scripts/coccinelle/err-bad-newline.cocci, an updated
version of the script from commit 312fd5f.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1470224274-31522-2-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2016-08-08 09:00:44 +02:00
Max Reitz bcf23482ae qemu-img: Use strerror() for generic resize error
Emitting the plain error number is not very helpful. Use strerror()
instead.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20160615153630.2116-2-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2016-07-13 13:41:38 +02:00
Alberto Garcia a5d5a3bdbd qemu-img: Set the ID of the block job in img_commit()
img_commit() creates a block job without an ID. This is no longer
allowed now that we require it to be unique and well-formed. We were
solving this by having a fallback in block_job_create(), but now that
we extended the API of commit_active_start() we can finally set an
explicit ID and revert that change.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-07-13 13:26:02 +02:00
Alberto Garcia fd62c609ed commit: Add 'job-id' parameter to 'block-commit'
This patch adds a new optional 'job-id' parameter to 'block-commit',
allowing the user to specify the ID of the block job to be created.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-07-13 13:26:02 +02:00
Peter Maydell 975b1c3ac6 QAPI patches for 2016-07-06
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/armbru/tags/pull-qapi-2016-07-06' into staging

QAPI patches for 2016-07-06

# gpg: Signature made Wed 06 Jul 2016 10:00:51 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key 0x3870B400EB918653
# gpg: Good signature from "Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>"
# gpg:                 aka "Markus Armbruster <armbru@pond.sub.org>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 354B C8B3 D7EB 2A6B 6867  4E5F 3870 B400 EB91 8653

* remotes/armbru/tags/pull-qapi-2016-07-06:
  replay: Use new QAPI cloning
  sockets: Use new QAPI cloning
  qapi: Add new clone visitor
  qapi: Add new visit_complete() function
  tests: Factor out common code in qapi output tests
  tests: Clean up test-string-output-visitor
  qmp-output-visitor: Favor new visit_free() function
  string-output-visitor: Favor new visit_free() function
  qmp-input-visitor: Favor new visit_free() function
  string-input-visitor: Favor new visit_free() function
  opts-visitor: Favor new visit_free() function
  qapi: Add new visit_free() function
  qapi: Add parameter to visit_end_*
  qemu-img: Don't leak errors when outputting JSON
  qapi: Improve use of qmp/types.h

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2016-07-06 11:38:09 +01:00
Eric Blake 3b098d5697 qapi: Add new visit_complete() function
Making each output visitor provide its own output collection
function was the only remaining reason for exposing visitor
sub-types to the rest of the code base.  Add a polymorphic
visit_complete() function which is a no-op for input visitors,
and which populates an opaque pointer for output visitors.  For
maximum type-safety, also add a parameter to the output visitor
constructors with a type-correct version of the output pointer,
and assert that the two uses match.

This approach was considered superior to either passing the
output parameter only during construction (action at a distance
during visit_free() feels awkward) or only during visit_complete()
(defeating type safety makes it easier to use incorrectly).

Most callers were function-local, and therefore a mechanical
conversion; the testsuite was a bit trickier, but the previous
cleanup patch minimized the churn here.

The visit_complete() function may be called at most once; doing
so lets us use transfer semantics rather than duplication or
ref-count semantics to get the just-built output back to the
caller, even though it means our behavior is not idempotent.

Generated code is simplified as follows for events:

|@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ void qapi_event_send_acpi_device_ost(ACP
|     QDict *qmp;
|     Error *err = NULL;
|     QMPEventFuncEmit emit;
|-    QmpOutputVisitor *qov;
|+    QObject *obj;
|     Visitor *v;
|     q_obj_ACPI_DEVICE_OST_arg param = {
|         info
|@@ -39,8 +39,7 @@ void qapi_event_send_acpi_device_ost(ACP
|
|     qmp = qmp_event_build_dict("ACPI_DEVICE_OST");
|
|-    qov = qmp_output_visitor_new();
|-    v = qmp_output_get_visitor(qov);
|+    v = qmp_output_visitor_new(&obj);
|
|     visit_start_struct(v, "ACPI_DEVICE_OST", NULL, 0, &err);
|     if (err) {
|@@ -55,7 +54,8 @@ void qapi_event_send_acpi_device_ost(ACP
|         goto out;
|     }
|
|-    qdict_put_obj(qmp, "data", qmp_output_get_qobject(qov));
|+    visit_complete(v, &obj);
|+    qdict_put_obj(qmp, "data", obj);
|     emit(QAPI_EVENT_ACPI_DEVICE_OST, qmp, &err);

and for commands:

| {
|     Error *err = NULL;
|-    QmpOutputVisitor *qov = qmp_output_visitor_new();
|     Visitor *v;
|
|-    v = qmp_output_get_visitor(qov);
|+    v = qmp_output_visitor_new(ret_out);
|     visit_type_AddfdInfo(v, "unused", &ret_in, &err);
|-    if (err) {
|-        goto out;
|+    if (!err) {
|+        visit_complete(v, ret_out);
|     }
|-    *ret_out = qmp_output_get_qobject(qov);
|-
|-out:
|     error_propagate(errp, err);

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1465490926-28625-13-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-07-06 10:52:04 +02:00
Eric Blake 1830f22a67 qmp-output-visitor: Favor new visit_free() function
Now that we have a polymorphic visit_free(), we no longer need
qmp_output_visitor_cleanup(); however, we still need to
expose the subtype for qmp_output_get_qobject().

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1465490926-28625-10-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-07-06 10:52:04 +02:00
Eric Blake 911ee36d41 qemu-img: Don't leak errors when outputting JSON
If our JSON output ever encounters an error, we would just silently
leak the error object.  Instead, assert that our usage won't fail.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1465490926-28625-3-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-07-06 10:52:04 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 720ff280e7 block: Convert bdrv_pwrite_zeroes() to BdrvChild
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2016-07-05 16:46:27 +02:00
Eric Blake b9f7855a50 block: Switch discard length bounds to byte-based
Sector-based limits are awkward to think about; in our on-going
quest to move to byte-based interfaces, convert max_discard and
discard_alignment.  Rename them, using 'pdiscard' as an aid to
track which remaining discard interfaces need conversion, and so
that the compiler will help us catch the change in semantics
across any rebased code.  The BlockLimits type is now completely
byte-based; and in iscsi.c, sector_limits_lun2qemu() is no
longer needed.

pdiscard_alignment is made unsigned (we use power-of-2 alignments
as bitmasks, where unsigned is easier to think about) while
leaving max_pdiscard signed (since we still have an 'int'
interface); this is comparable to what commit cf081fc did for
write zeroes limits.  We may later want to make everything an
unsigned 64-bit limit - but that requires a bigger code audit.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-07-05 16:46:25 +02:00
Eric Blake 5def6b80e1 block: Switch transfer length bounds to byte-based
Sector-based limits are awkward to think about; in our on-going
quest to move to byte-based interfaces, convert max_transfer_length
and opt_transfer_length.  Rename them (dropping the _length suffix)
so that the compiler will help us catch the change in semantics
across any rebased code, and improve the documentation.  Use unsigned
values, so that we don't have to worry about negative values and
so that bit-twiddling is easier; however, we are still constrained
by 2^31 of signed int in most APIs.

When a value comes from an external source (iscsi and raw-posix),
sanitize the results to ensure that opt_transfer is a power of 2.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-07-05 16:46:25 +02:00
Denis V. Lunev cfef6a45c7 qemu-img: fix failed autotests
There are 9 iotests failed on Ubuntu 15.10 at the moment.
The problem is that options parsing in qemu-img is broken by the
following commit:
    commit 10985131e3
    Author: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
    Date:   Fri Jun 17 17:44:13 2016 +0300
    qemu-img: move common options parsing before commands processing

This strange command line reports error
  ./qemu-img create -f qcow2 TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 -- 1024
  qemu-img: Invalid image size specified!
while original code parses it successfully.

The problem is that getopt_long state should be reset. This could be done
using this assignment according to the manual:
    optind = 0

Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
CC: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-07-05 16:46:24 +02:00
Denis V. Lunev 06a1e0c197 trace: enable tracing in qemu-img
The command will work this way:
    qemu-img --trace "qcow2*" create -f qcow2 1.img 64G

[Quote "qcow2*" to protect against shell globbing as suggested by Eric
Blake <eblake@redhat.com>.
--Stefan]

Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1466174654-30130-8-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
Suggested by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2016-06-28 21:14:12 +01:00
Denis V. Lunev 10985131e3 qemu-img: move common options parsing before commands processing
This is necessary to enable creation of common qemu-img options which will
be specified before command.

The patch also enables '-V' alias to '--version' (exactly like in other
block utilities) and documents this change.

Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1466174654-30130-7-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2016-06-28 21:14:12 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 604e861362 qemu-img bench: Fix uninitialised writethrough mode
If no -t option is specified, bool writethrough stayed uninitialised.
Initialise it as false, which makes cache=writeback the default cache
mode.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2016-06-16 15:19:55 +02:00
Peter Maydell 6f50f25c82 Block layer patches
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream' into staging

Block layer patches

# gpg: Signature made Wed 08 Jun 2016 09:31:38 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key 0x7F09B272C88F2FD6
# gpg: Good signature from "Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>"

* remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream: (31 commits)
  qemu-img bench: Add --flush-interval
  qemu-img bench: Implement -S (step size)
  qemu-img bench: Make start offset configurable
  qemu-img bench: Sequential writes
  qemu-img bench
  block: Don't emulate natively supported pwritev flags
  blockdev: clean up error handling in do_open_tray
  block: Fix bdrv_all_delete_snapshot() error handling
  qcow2: avoid extra flushes in qcow2
  raw-posix: Fetch max sectors for host block device
  block: assert that bs->request_alignment is a power of 2
  migration/block: Convert saving to BlockBackend
  migration/block: Convert load to BlockBackend
  block: Kill bdrv_co_write_zeroes()
  vmdk: Convert to bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes()
  raw_bsd: Convert to bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes()
  raw-posix: Convert to bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes()
  qed: Convert to bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes()
  gluster: Convert to bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes()
  blkreplay: Convert to bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes()
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2016-06-08 17:17:16 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 55d539c8f7 qemu-img bench: Add --flush-interval
This options allows to flush the image periodically during write tests.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2016-06-08 10:21:09 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 83de9be0dc qemu-img bench: Implement -S (step size)
With this new option, qemu-img bench can be told to advance the current
offset after each request by a different value than the buffer size.
This is useful for controlling the conditions for cluster allocation in
image formats (e.g. qcow2 cluster allocation with COW in front of the
request, or COW areas that aren't overwritten immediately).

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2016-06-08 10:21:09 +02:00
Kevin Wolf d3199a31c7 qemu-img bench: Make start offset configurable
This patch adds an option the specify the offset of the first request
made by qemu-img bench. This allows to benchmark misaligned requests.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2016-06-08 10:21:09 +02:00
Kevin Wolf b6495fa849 qemu-img bench: Sequential writes
This extends qemu-img bench with an option that makes it use sequential
writes instead of reads for the test run.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2016-06-08 10:21:09 +02:00
Kevin Wolf b6133b8c68 qemu-img bench
This adds a qemu-img command that allows doing some simple benchmarks
for the block layer without involving guest devices and a real VM.

For the start, this implements only a test of sequential reads.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2016-06-08 10:21:09 +02:00
Fam Zheng 67a1de0d19 Makefile: Derive "PKGVERSION" from "git describe" by default
Currently, if not specified in "./configure", QEMU_PKGVERSION will be
empty. Write a rule in Makefile to generate a value from "git describe"
combined with a possible git tree cleanness suffix, and write into a new
header.

    $ cat qemu-version.h
    #define QEMU_PKGVERSION "-v2.6.0-557-gd6550e9-dirty"

Include the header in .c files where the macro is referenced. It's not
necessary to include it in all files, otherwise each time the content of
the file changes, all sources have to be recompiled.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1464774261-648-3-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-07 14:14:39 +02:00
Kevin Wolf b75536c9fa blockjob: Remove BlockJob.bs
There is a single remaining user in qemu-img, and another one in a test
case, both of which can be trivially converted to using BlockJob.blk
instead.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2016-05-25 19:04:21 +02:00
Eric Blake d004bd52aa block: Rename blk_write_zeroes()
Commit 983a1600 changed the semantics of blk_write_zeroes() to
be byte-based rather than sector-based, but did not change the
name, which is an open invitation for other code to misuse the
function.  Renaming to pwrite_zeroes() makes it more in line
with other byte-based interfaces, and will help make it easier
to track which remaining write_zeroes interfaces still need
conversion.

Reported-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2016-05-25 19:04:21 +02:00
Eduardo Habkost e8f2d2722e Use &error_fatal when initializing crypto on qemu-{img,io,nbd}
In addition to making the code simpler, this will replace the
long error messages:
  cannot initialize crypto: Unable to initialize GNUTLS library: [...]
  cannot initialize crypto: Unable to initialize gcrypt
with shorter messages:
  Unable to initialize GNUTLS library: [...]
  Unable to initialize gcrypt

Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2016-05-20 14:28:55 -03:00
Ren Kimura 263a6f4c3a qemu-img: check block status of backing file when converting.
When converting images, check the block status of its backing file chain
to avoid needlessly reading zeros.

Signed-off-by: Ren Kimura <rkx1209dev@gmail.com>
Message-id: 1461773098-20356-1-git-send-email-rkx1209dev@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2016-05-12 15:33:23 +02:00
Eric Blake 9166920a0b qemu-img: Switch to byte-based block access
Sector-based blk_write() should die; switch to byte-based
blk_pwrite() instead.  Likewise for blk_read().

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-05-12 15:22:09 +02:00
Eric Blake 983a160050 block: Switch blk_*write_zeroes() to byte interface
Sector-based blk_write() should die; convert the one-off
variant blk_write_zeroes() to use an offset/count interface
instead.  Likewise for blk_co_write_zeroes() and
blk_aio_write_zeroes().

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-05-12 15:22:08 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 51b9b478cc qom: -object error messages lost location, restore it
qemu_opts_foreach() runs its callback with the error location set to
the option's location.  Any errors the callback reports use the
option's location automatically.

Commit 90998d5 moved the actual error reporting from "inside"
qemu_opts_foreach() to after it.  Here's a typical hunk:

	 if (qemu_opts_foreach(qemu_find_opts("object"),
    -                          object_create,
    -                          object_create_initial, NULL)) {
    +                          user_creatable_add_opts_foreach,
    +                          object_create_initial, &err)) {
    +        error_report_err(err);
	     exit(1);
	 }

Before, object_create() reports from within qemu_opts_foreach(), using
the option's location.  Afterwards, we do it after
qemu_opts_foreach(), using whatever location happens to be current
there.  Commonly a "none" location.

This is because Error objects don't have location information.
Problematic.

Reproducer:

    $ qemu-system-x86_64 -nodefaults -display none -object secret,id=foo,foo=bar
    qemu-system-x86_64: Property '.foo' not found

Note no location.  This commit restores it:

    qemu-system-x86_64: -object secret,id=foo,foo=bar: Property '.foo' not found

Note that the qemu_opts_foreach() bug just fixed could mask the bug
here: if the location it leaves dangling hasn't been clobbered, yet,
it's the correct one.

Reported-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Cc: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1461767349-15329-4-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[Paragraph on Error added to commit message]
2016-04-28 08:19:36 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange c229708848 block: initialize qcrypto API at startup
Any programs which call the qcrypto APIs should ensure that
qcrypto_init() has been called before anything else which
can use crypto. Essentially this means right at the start
of the main method before initializing anything else.

This is important because some versions of gnutls/gcrypt
require explicit initialization before use.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Tested-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-04-12 18:06:51 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange 143605a200 qemu-img: fix formatting of error message
The error_reportf_err() will not automatically append a
': ' before adding its suffix, so we must include that
in the message we pass it, otherwise we get a badly
formatted message lacking whitespace:

qemu-img: Could not open 'driver=nbd,host=127.0.0.1,port=6666,tls-creds=tls0'Failed to connect socket: Connection refused

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-04-12 18:06:51 +02:00
Max Reitz aad15de427 qemu-img: Fix preallocation with -S 0 for convert
When passing -S 0 to qemu-img convert, the target image is supposed to
be fully allocated. Right now, this is not the case if the source image
contains areas which bdrv_get_block_status() reports as being zero.

This patch changes a zeroed area's status from BLK_ZERO to BLK_DATA
before invoking convert_write() if -S 0 has been specified. In addition,
the check whether convert_read() actually needs to do anything
(basically only if the current area is a BLK_DATA area) is pulled out of
that function to the caller.

If -S 0 has been specified, zeroed areas need to be written as data to
the output, thus they then have to be accounted when calculating the
progress made.

This patch changes the reference output for iotest 122; contrary to what
it assumed, -S 0 really should allocate everything in the output, not
just areas that are filled with zeros (as opposed to being zeroed).

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-03-30 12:16:03 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 61de4c6808 block: Remove BDRV_O_CACHE_WB
The previous patches have successively made blk->enable_write_cache the
true source for the information whether a writethrough mode must be
implemented. The corresponding BDRV_O_CACHE_WB is only useless baggage
we're carrying around, so now's the time to remove it.

At the same time, we remove the 'cache.writeback' option parsing on the
BDS level as the only effect was setting the BDRV_O_CACHE_WB flag.

This change requires test cases that explicitly enabled the option to
drop it. Other than that and the change of the error message when
writethrough is enabled on the BDS level (from "Can't set writethrough
mode" to "doesn't support the option"), there should be no change in
behaviour.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2016-03-30 12:16:03 +02:00
Kevin Wolf ce09954720 qemu-img: Call blk_set_enable_write_cache() explicitly
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2016-03-30 12:16:01 +02:00
Kevin Wolf e699614341 qemu-img: Expand all BDRV_O_FLAGS uses
It always only set the BDRV_O_CACHE_WB flag, which is going to go away.
In order to make the next changes more local for better reviewability
this patches expands the macro.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2016-03-30 12:16:01 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange 4ef130fca8 qemu-img/qemu-io: don't prompt for passwords if not required
The qemu-img/qemu-io tools prompt for disk encryption passwords
regardless of whether any are actually required. Adding a check
on bdrv_key_required() avoids this prompt for disk formats which
have been converted to the QCryptoSecret APIs.

This is just a temporary hack to ensure the block I/O tests
continue to work after each patch, since the last patch will
completely delete all the password prompting code.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-03-30 11:59:32 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange abb06c5ac1 block: add flag to indicate that no I/O will be performed
When opening an image it is useful to know whether the caller
intends to perform I/O on the image or not. In the case of
encrypted images this will allow the block driver to avoid
having to prompt for decryption keys when we merely want to
query header metadata about the image. eg qemu-img info

This flag is enforced at the top level only, since even if
we don't want todo I/O on the 'qcow2' file payload, the
underlying 'file' driver will still need todo I/O to read
the qcow2 header, for example.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-03-30 11:59:32 +02:00
Veronia Bahaa f348b6d1a5 util: move declarations out of qemu-common.h
Move declarations out of qemu-common.h for functions declared in
utils/ files: e.g. include/qemu/path.h for utils/path.c.
Move inline functions out of qemu-common.h and into new files (e.g.
include/qemu/bcd.h)

Signed-off-by: Veronia Bahaa <veroniabahaa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-22 22:20:17 +01:00
Markus Armbruster da34e65cb4 include/qemu/osdep.h: Don't include qapi/error.h
Commit 57cb38b included qapi/error.h into qemu/osdep.h to get the
Error typedef.  Since then, we've moved to include qemu/osdep.h
everywhere.  Its file comment explains: "To avoid getting into
possible circular include dependencies, this file should not include
any other QEMU headers, with the exceptions of config-host.h,
compiler.h, os-posix.h and os-win32.h, all of which are doing a
similar job to this file and are under similar constraints."
qapi/error.h doesn't do a similar job, and it doesn't adhere to
similar constraints: it includes qapi-types.h.  That's in excess of
100KiB of crap most .c files don't actually need.

Add the typedef to qemu/typedefs.h, and include that instead of
qapi/error.h.  Include qapi/error.h in .c files that need it and don't
get it now.  Include qapi-types.h in qom/object.h for uint16List.

Update scripts/clean-includes accordingly.  Update it further to match
reality: replace config.h by config-target.h, add sysemu/os-posix.h,
sysemu/os-win32.h.  Update the list of includes in the qemu/osdep.h
comment quoted above similarly.

This reduces the number of objects depending on qapi/error.h from "all
of them" to less than a third.  Unfortunately, the number depending on
qapi-types.h shrinks only a little.  More work is needed for that one.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Fix compilation without the spice devel packages. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-22 22:20:15 +01:00
Max Reitz efaa7c4eeb blockdev: Split monitor reference from BB creation
Before this patch, blk_new() automatically assigned a name to the new
BlockBackend and considered it referenced by the monitor. This patch
removes the implicit monitor_add_blk() call from blk_new() (and
consequently the monitor_remove_blk() call from blk_delete(), too) and
thus blk_new() (and related functions) no longer take a BB name
argument.

In fact, there is only a single point where blk_new()/blk_new_open() is
called and the new BB is monitor-owned, and that is in blockdev_init().
Besides thus relieving us from having to invent names for all of the BBs
we use in qemu-img, this fixes a bug where qemu cannot create a new
image if there already is a monitor-owned BB named "image".

If a BB and its BDS tree are created in a single operation, as of this
patch the BDS tree will be created before the BB is given a name
(whereas it was the other way around before). This results in minor
change to the output of iotest 087, whose reference output is amended
accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-03-17 15:47:56 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini 396374caea qemu-img: eliminate memory leak
Not particularly important since qemu-img exits immediately after
calling img_rebase, but easily fixed.  Coverity says thanks.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-03-14 16:46:42 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange eb769f7420 qemu-img: allow specifying image as a set of options args
Currently qemu-img allows an image filename to be passed on the
command line, but unless using the JSON format, it does not have
a way to set any options except the format eg

   qemu-img info https://127.0.0.1/images/centos7.iso

This adds a --image-opts arg that indicates that the positional
filename should be interpreted as a full option string, not
just a filename.

   qemu-img info --image-opts driver=https,url=https://127.0.0.1/images,sslverify=off

This flag is mutually exclusive with the '-f' / '-F' flags.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-02-22 09:50:04 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange 3babeb153c qemu-img: add support for --object command line arg
Allow creation of user creatable object types with qemu-img
via a new --object command line arg. This will be used to supply
passwords and/or encryption keys to the various block driver
backends via the recently added 'secret' object type.

 # printf letmein > mypasswd.txt
 # qemu-img info --object secret,id=sec0,file=mypasswd.txt \
      ...other info args...

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-02-22 09:50:04 +01:00
John Snow 2875645b65 qemu-img: initialize MapEntry object
Commit 16b0d555 introduced an issue where we are not initializing
has_filename for the 'next' MapEntry object, which leads to interesting
errors in both Valgrind and Clang -fsanitize=undefined.

Zero the stack object at allocation AND make sure the utility to
populate the fields properly marks has_filename as false if applicable.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-02-22 09:49:46 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange 064097d919 nbd: convert block client to use I/O channels for connection setup
This converts the NBD block driver client to use the QIOChannelSocket
class for initial connection setup. The NbdClientSession struct has
two pointers, one to the master QIOChannelSocket providing the raw
data channel, and one to a QIOChannel which is the current channel
used for I/O. Initially the two point to the same object, but when
TLS support is added, they will point to different objects.

The qemu-img & qemu-io tools now need to use MODULE_INIT_QOM to
ensure the QIOChannel object classes are registered. The qemu-nbd
tool already did this.

In this initial conversion though, all I/O is still actually done
using the raw POSIX sockets APIs.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1455129674-17255-4-git-send-email-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-02-16 17:13:22 +01:00
Eric Blake 51e72bc1dd qapi: Swap visit_* arguments for consistent 'name' placement
JSON uses "name":value, but many of our visitor interfaces were
called with visit_type_FOO(v, &value, name, errp).  This can be
a bit confusing to have to mentally swap the parameter order to
match JSON order.  It's particularly bad for visit_start_struct(),
where the 'name' parameter is smack in the middle of the
otherwise-related group of 'obj, kind, size' parameters! It's
time to do a global swap of the parameter ordering, so that the
'name' parameter is always immediately after the Visitor argument.

Additional reason in favor of the swap: the existing include/qjson.h
prefers listing 'name' first in json_prop_*(), and I have plans to
unify that file with the qapi visitors; listing 'name' first in
qapi will minimize churn to the (admittedly few) qjson.h clients.

Later patches will then fix docs, object.h, visitor-impl.h, and
those clients to match.

Done by first patching scripts/qapi*.py by hand to make generated
files do what I want, then by running the following Coccinelle
script to affect the rest of the code base:
 $ spatch --sp-file script `git grep -l '\bvisit_' -- '**/*.[ch]'`
I then had to apply some touchups (Coccinelle insisted on TAB
indentation in visitor.h, and botched the signature of
visit_type_enum() by rewriting 'const char *const strings[]' to
the syntactically invalid 'const char*const[] strings').  The
movement of parameters is sufficient to provoke compiler errors
if any callers were missed.

    // Part 1: Swap declaration order
    @@
    type TV, TErr, TObj, T1, T2;
    identifier OBJ, ARG1, ARG2;
    @@
     void visit_start_struct
    -(TV v, TObj OBJ, T1 ARG1, const char *name, T2 ARG2, TErr errp)
    +(TV v, const char *name, TObj OBJ, T1 ARG1, T2 ARG2, TErr errp)
     { ... }

    @@
    type bool, TV, T1;
    identifier ARG1;
    @@
     bool visit_optional
    -(TV v, T1 ARG1, const char *name)
    +(TV v, const char *name, T1 ARG1)
     { ... }

    @@
    type TV, TErr, TObj, T1;
    identifier OBJ, ARG1;
    @@
     void visit_get_next_type
    -(TV v, TObj OBJ, T1 ARG1, const char *name, TErr errp)
    +(TV v, const char *name, TObj OBJ, T1 ARG1, TErr errp)
     { ... }

    @@
    type TV, TErr, TObj, T1, T2;
    identifier OBJ, ARG1, ARG2;
    @@
     void visit_type_enum
    -(TV v, TObj OBJ, T1 ARG1, T2 ARG2, const char *name, TErr errp)
    +(TV v, const char *name, TObj OBJ, T1 ARG1, T2 ARG2, TErr errp)
     { ... }

    @@
    type TV, TErr, TObj;
    identifier OBJ;
    identifier VISIT_TYPE =~ "^visit_type_";
    @@
     void VISIT_TYPE
    -(TV v, TObj OBJ, const char *name, TErr errp)
    +(TV v, const char *name, TObj OBJ, TErr errp)
     { ... }

    // Part 2: swap caller order
    @@
    expression V, NAME, OBJ, ARG1, ARG2, ERR;
    identifier VISIT_TYPE =~ "^visit_type_";
    @@
    (
    -visit_start_struct(V, OBJ, ARG1, NAME, ARG2, ERR)
    +visit_start_struct(V, NAME, OBJ, ARG1, ARG2, ERR)
    |
    -visit_optional(V, ARG1, NAME)
    +visit_optional(V, NAME, ARG1)
    |
    -visit_get_next_type(V, OBJ, ARG1, NAME, ERR)
    +visit_get_next_type(V, NAME, OBJ, ARG1, ERR)
    |
    -visit_type_enum(V, OBJ, ARG1, ARG2, NAME, ERR)
    +visit_type_enum(V, NAME, OBJ, ARG1, ARG2, ERR)
    |
    -VISIT_TYPE(V, OBJ, NAME, ERR)
    +VISIT_TYPE(V, NAME, OBJ, ERR)
    )

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1454075341-13658-19-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-02-08 17:29:56 +01:00
Fam Zheng 16b0d55586 qemu-img: Make MapEntry a QAPI struct
The "flags" bit mask is expanded to two booleans, "data" and "zero";
"bs" is replaced with "filename" string.

Refactor the merge conditions in img_map() into entry_mergeable().

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1453780743-16806-16-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2016-02-02 17:50:48 +01:00
Fam Zheng 9e43034008 qemu-img: In "map", use the returned "file" from bdrv_get_block_status
Now all drivers should return a correct "file", we can make use of it,
even with the recursion into backing chain above.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1453780743-16806-15-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2016-02-02 17:50:47 +01:00
Fam Zheng 67a0fd2a9b block: Add "file" output parameter to block status query functions
The added parameter can be used to return the BDS pointer which the
valid offset is referring to. Its value should be ignored unless
BDRV_BLOCK_OFFSET_VALID in ret is set.

Until block drivers fill in the right value, let's clear it explicitly
right before calling .bdrv_get_block_status.

The "bs->file" condition in bdrv_co_get_block_status is kept now to keep iotest
case 102 passing, and will be fixed once all drivers return the right file
pointer.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1453780743-16806-2-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2016-02-02 17:50:47 +01:00
Peter Maydell 80c71a241a block: Clean up includes
Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.

This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-01-20 13:36:23 +01:00
Fam Zheng 25ad8e6e95 qemu-img: Speed up comparing empty/zero images
Two empty raw files are always compared by actually reading data even if
there is no data, because BDRV_BLOCK_ZERO is considered "allocated" in
bdrv_is_allocated_above().  That is inefficient.

Use bdrv_get_block_status_above() for more information, and skip the
consecutive zero sectors.

This brings a huge speed up in comparing sparse/empty raw images:

    $ qemu-img create a 1G

    $ time ~/build/master/bin/qemu-img compare a a
    Images are identical.

    real    0m6.583s
    user    0m0.191s
    sys     0m6.367s

    $ time qemu-img compare a a
    Images are identical.

    real    0m0.033s
    user    0m0.003s
    sys     0m0.031s

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-01-20 13:36:23 +01:00
Markus Armbruster c29b77f955 error: Use error_reportf_err() where it makes obvious sense
Done with this Coccinelle semantic patch

    @@
    expression FMT, E, S;
    expression list ARGS;
    @@
    -    error_report(FMT, ARGS, error_get_pretty(E));
    +    error_reportf_err(E, FMT/*@@@*/, ARGS);
    (
    -    error_free(E);
    |
	 exit(S);
    |
	 abort();
    )

followed by a replace of '%s"/*@@@*/' by '"' and some line rewrapping,
because I can't figure out how to make Coccinelle transform strings.

We now use the error whole instead of just its message obtained with
error_get_pretty().  This avoids suppressing its hint (see commit
50b7b00), but I can't see how the errors touched in this commit could
come with hints.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1450452927-8346-12-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2016-01-13 15:16:17 +01:00
Markus Armbruster 8aa802a6b7 error: Don't decorate original error message when adding to it
Prepend the additional information, colon, space to the original
message without enclosing it in parenthesis or quotes, like we do
elsewhere.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1450452927-8346-11-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2016-01-13 15:16:17 +01:00
John Snow 92d617abc5 qemu-img: abort when full_backing_filename not present
...But only if we have the backing_filename. It means something Scary
happened and we can't really be quite exactly sure if we can trust the
backing_filename.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1450122916-4706-5-git-send-email-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2015-12-18 14:36:17 +01:00
Max Reitz 8b13976d3f block: Add opaque value to the amend CB
Add an opaque value which is to be passed to the bdrv_amend_options()
status callback.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-12-18 14:34:43 +01:00
Fam Zheng 18930ba3d1 blockjob: Introduce reference count and fix reference to job->bs
Add reference count to block job, meanwhile move the ownership of the
reference to job->bs from the caller (which is released in two
completion callbacks) to the block job itself. It is necessary for
block_job_complete_sync to work, because block job shouldn't live longer
than its bs, as asserted in bdrv_delete.

Now block_job_complete_sync can be simplified.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1446765200-3054-6-git-send-email-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-11-12 16:22:43 +01:00
John Snow 62547b8a1c qemu-img: add check for zero-length job len
The mirror job doesn't update its total length until
it has already started running, so we should translate
a zero-length job-len as meaning 0%.

Otherwise, we may get divide-by-zero faults.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-11-11 16:25:47 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 3f09bfbc7b block: Add and use bdrv_replace_in_backing_chain()
This cleans up the mess we left behind in the mirror code after the
previous patch. Instead of using bdrv_swap(), just change pointers.

The interface change of the mirror job that callers must consider is
that after job completion, their local BDS pointers still point to the
same node now. qemu-img must change its code accordingly (which makes it
easier to understand); the other callers stays unchanged because after
completion they don't do anything with the BDS, but just with the job,
and the job is still owned by the source BDS.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-10-16 15:34:30 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 760e006384 block: Convert bs->backing_hd to BdrvChild
This is the final step in converting all of the BlockDriverState
pointers that block drivers use to BdrvChild.

After this patch, bs->children contains the full list of child nodes
that are referenced by a given BDS, and these children are only
referenced through BdrvChild, so that updating the pointer in there is
enough for changing edges in the graph.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-10-16 15:34:29 +02:00
Marc-André Lureau 4677bb40f8 utils: rename strtosz to use qemu prefix
Not only it makes sense, but it gets rid of checkpatch warning:
WARNING: consider using qemu_strtosz in preference to strtosz

Also remove get rid of tabs to please checkpatch.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1442419377-9309-1-git-send-email-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-09-25 12:04:41 +02:00
Max Reitz e814dffcc9 qemu-img: Fix crash in amend invocation
Example:
$ ./qemu-img create -f qcow2 /tmp/t.qcow2 64M
$ ./qemu-img amend -f qcow2 -o backing_file=/tmp/t.qcow2, -o help \
    /tmp/t.qcow2

This should not crash. This actually is tested by iotest 082, but not
caught due to the segmentation fault being silent (which is something
that needs to be fixed, too).

Reported-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-stable <qemu-stable@nongnu.org>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-09-04 20:59:48 +02:00
Markus Armbruster cc7a8ea740 Include qapi/qmp/qerror.h exactly where needed
In particular, don't include it into headers.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2015-06-22 18:20:41 +02:00
Markus Armbruster c6bd8c706a qerror: Clean up QERR_ macros to expand into a single string
These macros expand into error class enumeration constant, comma,
string.  Unclean.  Has been that way since commit 13f59ae.

The error class is always ERROR_CLASS_GENERIC_ERROR since the previous
commit.

Clean up as follows:

* Prepend every use of a QERR_ macro by ERROR_CLASS_GENERIC_ERROR, and
  delete it from the QERR_ macro.  No change after preprocessing.

* Rewrite error_set(ERROR_CLASS_GENERIC_ERROR, ...) into
  error_setg(...).  Again, no change after preprocessing.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2015-06-22 18:20:40 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 70b9433109 QemuOpts: Wean off qerror_report_err()
qerror_report_err() is a transitional interface to help with
converting existing monitor commands to QMP.  It should not be used
elsewhere.

The only remaining user in qemu-option.c is qemu_opts_parse().  Is it
used in QMP context?  If not, we can simply replace
qerror_report_err() by error_report_err().

The uses in qemu-img.c, qemu-io.c, qemu-nbd.c and under tests/ are
clearly not in QMP context.

The uses in vl.c aren't either, because the only QMP command handlers
there are qmp_query_status() and qmp_query_machines(), and they don't
call it.

Remaining uses:

* drive_def(): Command line -drive and such, HMP drive_add and pci_add

* hmp_chardev_add(): HMP chardev-add

* monitor_parse_command(): HMP core

* tmp_config_parse(): Command line -tpmdev

* net_host_device_add(): HMP host_net_add

* net_client_parse(): Command line -net and -netdev

* qemu_global_option(): Command line -global

* vnc_parse_func(): Command line -display, -vnc, default display, HMP
  change, QMP change.  Bummer.

* qemu_pci_hot_add_nic(): HMP pci_add

* usb_net_init(): Command line -usbdevice, HMP usb_add

Propagate errors through qemu_opts_parse().  Create a convenience
function qemu_opts_parse_noisily() that passes errors to
error_report_err().  Switch all non-QMP users outside tests to it.

That leaves vnc_parse_func().  Propagate errors through it.  Since I'm
touching it anyway, rename it to vnc_parse().

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2015-06-22 18:20:39 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange d57e4e482e util: move read_password method out of qemu-img into osdep/oslib
The qemu-img.c file has a read_password() method impl that is
used to prompt for passwords on the console, with impls for
POSIX and Windows. This will be needed by qemu-io.c too, so
move it into the QEMU osdep/oslib files where it can be shared
without code duplication

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-05-22 17:08:01 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 690c730160 qemu-img convert: Rewrite copying logic
The implementation of qemu-img convert is (a) messy, (b) buggy, and
(c) less efficient than possible. The changes required to beat some
sense into it are massive enough that incremental changes would only
make my and the reviewers' life harder. So throw it away and reimplement
it from scratch.

Let me give some examples what I mean by messy, buggy and inefficient:

(a) The copying logic of qemu-img convert has two separate branches for
    compressed and normal target images, which roughly do the same -
    except for a little code that handles actual differences between
    compressed and uncompressed images, and much more code that
    implements just a different set of optimisations and bugs. This is
    unnecessary code duplication, and makes the code for compressed
    output (unsurprisingly) suffer from bitrot.

    The code for uncompressed ouput is run twice to count the the total
    length for the progress bar. In the first run it just takes a
    shortcut and runs only half the loop, and when it's done, it toggles
    a boolean, jumps out of the loop with a backwards goto and starts
    over. Works, but pretty is something different.

(b) Converting while keeping a backing file (-B option) is broken in
    several ways. This includes not writing to the image file if the
    input has zero clusters or data filled with zeros (ignoring that the
    backing file will be visible instead).

    It also doesn't correctly limit every iteration of the copy loop to
    sectors of the same status so that too many sectors may be copied to
    in the target image. For -B this gives an unexpected result, for
    other images it just does more work than necessary.

    Conversion with a compressed target completely ignores any target
    backing file.

(c) qemu-img convert skips reading and writing an area if it knows from
    metadata that copying isn't needed (except for the bug mentioned
    above that ignores a status change in some cases). It does, however,
    read from the source even if it knows that it will read zeros, and
    then search for non-zero bytes in the read buffer, if it's possible
    that a write might be needed.

This reimplementation of the copying core reorganises the code to remove
the duplication and have a much more obvious code flow, by essentially
splitting the copy iteration loop into three parts:

1. Find the number of contiguous sectors of the same status at the
   current offset (This can also be called in a separate loop before the
   copying loop in order to determine the total sectors for the progress
   bar.)

2. Read sectors. If the status implies that there is no data there to
   read (zero or unallocated cluster), don't do anything.

3. Write sectors depending on the status. If it's data, write it. If
   we want the backing file to be visible (with -B), don't write it. If
   it's zeroed, skip it if you can, otherwise use bdrv_write_zeroes() to
   optimise the write at least where possible.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2015-04-28 15:36:09 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 2867ce4ab8 qemu-img: Avoid qerror_report_err() outside QMP handlers, again
qerror_report_err() is a transitional interface to help with
converting existing monitor commands to QMP.  It should not be used
elsewhere.  Replace by error_report_err().

Commit 6936f29 cleaned that up in qemu-img.c, but two calls have crept
in since.  Take care of them the same way.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-03-16 17:07:25 +01:00
Markus Armbruster 97a2ca7ae6 qemu-img: Fix convert, amend error messages for unknown options
Message quality regressed in commit dc523cd.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-03-16 17:07:25 +01:00
Radim Krčmář 8c1ac475e3 fix GCC 5.0.0 logical-not-parentheses warnings
man gcc:
  Warn about logical not used on the left hand side operand of a
  comparison.  This option does not warn if the RHS operand is of a
  boolean type.

By preferring bool over int where sensible, but without modifying any
depending code, make GCC happy in cases like this,
  qemu-img.c: In function ‘compare_sectors’:
  qemu-img.c:992:39: error: logical not is only applied to the left hand
  side of comparison [-Werror=logical-not-parentheses]
           if (!!memcmp(buf1, buf2, 512) != res) {

hw/ide/core.c:1836 doesn't throw an error,
  assert(!!s->error == !!(s->status & ERR_STAT));
even thought the second operand is int (and first hunk of this patch has
a very similar case), maybe GCC developers still have a little faith in
C programmers.

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2015-03-10 08:15:34 +03:00
Gonglei eec5eb42f5 block: remove superfluous '\n' around error_report/error_setg
Signed-off-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2015-03-10 08:15:33 +03:00
Markus Armbruster dc523cd348 qemu-img: Suppress unhelpful extra errors in convert, amend
img_convert() and img_amend() use qemu_opts_do_parse(), which reports
errors with qerror_report_err().  Its error messages aren't helpful
here, the caller reports one that actually makes sense.  Reproducer:

    $ qemu-img convert -o backing_format=raw in.img out.img
    qemu-img: Invalid parameter 'backing_format'
    qemu-img: Invalid options for file format 'raw'

To fix, propagate errors through qemu_opts_do_parse().  This lifts the
error reporting into callers.  Drop it from img_convert() and
img_amend(), keep it in qemu_chr_parse_compat(), bdrv_img_create().

Since I'm touching qemu_opts_do_parse() anyway, write a function
comment for it.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-02-26 14:51:21 +01:00
Markus Armbruster f43e47dbf6 QemuOpts: Drop qemu_opt_set(), rename qemu_opt_set_err(), fix use
qemu_opt_set() is a wrapper around qemu_opt_set() that reports the
error with qerror_report_err().

Most of its users assume the function can't fail.  Make them use
qemu_opt_set_err() with &error_abort, so that should the assumption
ever break, it'll break noisily.

Just two users remain, in util/qemu-config.c.  Switch them to
qemu_opt_set_err() as well, then rename qemu_opt_set_err() to
qemu_opt_set().

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-02-26 14:49:31 +01:00
Markus Armbruster 6750e795b1 qemu-img: Suppress unhelpful extra errors in convert, resize
add_old_style_options() for img_convert() and img_resize() use
qemu_opt_set(), which reports errors with qerror_report_err().  Its
error messages aren't helpful here, the caller reports one that
actually makes sense.  Reproducer:

    $ qemu-img convert -B raw in.img out.img
    qemu-img: Invalid parameter 'backing_file'
    qemu-img: Backing file not supported for file format 'raw'

Switch to qemu_opt_set_err() to get rid of the unwanted messages.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-02-26 14:48:16 +01:00
Markus Armbruster 39101f2511 QemuOpts: Convert qemu_opt_set_number() to Error, fix its use
Return the Error object instead of reporting it with
qerror_report_err().

Change callers that assume the function can't fail to pass
&error_abort, so that should the assumption ever break, it'll break
noisily.

Turns out all callers outside its unit test assume that.  We could
drop the Error ** argument, but that would make the interface less
regular, so don't.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-02-26 14:47:32 +01:00
Peter Maydell c5c6d7f81a Clean up around error_get_pretty(), qerror_report_err()
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/armbru/tags/pull-error-2015-02-18' into staging

Clean up around error_get_pretty(), qerror_report_err()

# gpg: Signature made Wed Feb 18 10:10:07 2015 GMT using RSA key ID EB918653
# gpg: Good signature from "Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>"
# gpg:                 aka "Markus Armbruster <armbru@pond.sub.org>"

* remotes/armbru/tags/pull-error-2015-02-18:
  qemu-char: Avoid qerror_report_err() outside QMP command handlers
  qemu-img: Avoid qerror_report_err() outside QMP command handlers
  vl: Avoid qerror_report_err() outside QMP command handlers
  tpm: Avoid qerror_report_err() outside QMP command handlers
  numa: Avoid qerror_report_err() outside QMP command handlers
  net: Avoid qerror_report_err() outside QMP command handlers
  monitor: Avoid qerror_report_err() outside QMP command handlers
  monitor: Clean up around monitor_handle_fd_param()
  error: Use error_report_err() where appropriate
  error: New convenience function error_report_err()
  vhost-scsi: Improve error reporting for invalid vhostfd

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2015-02-26 07:01:08 +00:00
Markus Armbruster 6936f299a4 qemu-img: Avoid qerror_report_err() outside QMP command handlers
qerror_report_err() is a transitional interface to help with
converting existing monitor commands to QMP.  It should not be used
elsewhere.  Replace by error_report_err().

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-02-18 10:51:39 +01:00
Markus Armbruster 565f65d271 error: Use error_report_err() where appropriate
Coccinelle semantic patch:

    @@
    expression E;
    @@
    -    error_report("%s", error_get_pretty(E));
    -    error_free(E);
    +    error_report_err(E);
    @@
    expression E, S;
    @@
    -    error_report("%s", error_get_pretty(E));
    +    error_report_err(E);
    (
         exit(S);
    |
         abort();
    )

Trivial manual touch-ups in block/sheepdog.c.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-02-18 10:51:09 +01:00
Max Reitz f1d3cd792b qemu-img: Use BlockBackend as far as possible
Although qemu-img already creates BlockBackends, it does not do accesses
to the images through them. This patch converts all of the bdrv_* calls
for which this is currently possible to blk_* calls. Most of the
remaining calls will probably stay bdrv_* calls because they really do
operate on the BDS level instead of the BB level.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1423162705-32065-10-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-02-16 15:07:18 +00:00
Max Reitz 644483d97e qemu-img: Use blk_new_open() in img_rebase()
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1423162705-32065-9-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-02-16 15:07:18 +00:00
Max Reitz 5bd313266b qemu-img: Use blk_new_open() in img_open()
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1423162705-32065-8-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-02-16 15:07:18 +00:00
Max Reitz b65a5e12a4 block: Add Error parameter to bdrv_find_protocol()
The argument given to bdrv_find_protocol() is just a file name, which
makes it difficult for the caller to reconstruct what protocol
bdrv_find_protocol() was hoping to find. This patch adds an Error
parameter to that function to solve this issue.

Suggested-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1423162705-32065-4-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-02-16 15:07:18 +00:00
Max Reitz 2e024cde1f qemu-img: Fix qemu-img convert -n
If -n is specified, it does not matter whether the output format and
protocol support image creation; building the creation options should
simply be skipped.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1423666727-20777-2-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-02-16 15:07:18 +00:00
Don Slutz 61979a6adf qemu-img: Add QEMU_PKGVERSION to QEMU_IMG_VERSION
This is the same way vl.c handles this.

Signed-off-by: Don Slutz <dslutz@verizon.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-02-06 17:24:21 +01:00
Jeff Cody 9a29e18f7d block: update string sizes for filename,backing_file,exact_filename
The string field entries 'filename', 'backing_file', and
'exact_filename' in the BlockDriverState struct are defined as 1024
bytes.

However, many places that use these values accept a maximum of PATH_MAX
bytes, so we have a mixture of 1024 byte and PATH_MAX byte allocations.
This patch makes the BlockDriverStruct field string sizes match usage.

This patch also does a few fixes related to the size that needs to
happen now:

    * the block qapi driver is updated to use PATH_MAX bytes
    * the qcow and qcow2 drivers have an additional safety check
    * the block vvfat driver is updated to use PATH_MAX bytes
      for the size of backing_file, for systems where PATH_MAX is < 1024
      bytes.
    * qemu-img uses PATH_MAX rather than 1024.  These instances were not
      changed to be dynamically allocated, however, as the extra
      temporary 3K in stack usage for qemu-img does not seem worrisome.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-01-23 18:17:06 +01:00
Max Reitz b2439d26f0 qemu-img: Check create_opts before image amendment
The image options which can be amended are described by the .create_opts
field for every driver. This field must therefore be non-NULL so that
anything can be amended in the first place. Check that this holds true
before going into qemu_opts_create() (because if .create_opts is NULL,
the create_opts pointer in img_amend() will be NULL after
qemu_opts_append()).

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-12-10 10:31:20 +01:00
Max Reitz f75613cf24 qemu-img: Check create_opts before image creation
If a driver supports image creation, it needs to set the .create_opts
field. We can use that to make sure .create_opts for both drivers
involved is not NULL for the target image in qemu-img convert, which is
important so that the create_opts pointer in img_convert() is not NULL
after the qemu_opts_append() calls and when going into
qemu_opts_create().

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-12-10 10:31:20 +01:00
Max Reitz cc4d3ee435 qemu-img: Omit error_report() after img_open()
img_open() already prints an error if the operation failed, so there
should not be another error_report() afterwards.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-11-06 12:45:47 +01:00
Max Reitz b2f27e4438 qemu-img: Fix insignificant memleak
As soon as options is set in img_amend(), it needs to be freed before
the function returns. This leak is rather insignificant, as qemu-img
will exit subsequently anyway, but there's no point in not fixing it.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoît Canet <benoit.canet@nodalink.com>
Message-id: 1414404776-4919-4-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-11-03 11:41:49 +00:00
Max Reitz 76a3a34dce qemu-img: Add progress output for amend
Now that bdrv_amend_options() supports a status callback, use it to
display a progress report.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoît Canet <benoit.canet@nodalink.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1414404776-4919-3-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-11-03 11:41:48 +00:00
Max Reitz 7748543420 block: Add status callback to bdrv_amend_options()
Depending on the changed options and the image format,
bdrv_amend_options() may take a significant amount of time. In these
cases, a way to be informed about the operation's status is desirable.

Since the operation is rather complex and may fundamentally change the
image, implementing it as AIO or a coroutine does not seem feasible. On
the other hand, implementing it as a block job would be significantly
more difficult than a simple callback and would not add benefits other
than progress report to the amending operation, because it should not
actually be run as a block job at all.

A callback may not be very pretty, but it's very easy to implement and
perfectly fits its purpose here.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoît Canet <benoit.canet@nodalink.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1414404776-4919-2-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-11-03 11:41:48 +00:00
Max Reitz 1b22bffd82 qemu-img: Specify backing file for commit
Introduce a new parameter for qemu-img commit which may be used to
explicitly specify the backing file into which an image should be
committed if the backing chain has more than a single layer.

[Applied Eric Blake's qemu-img.texi documentation rewording
--Stefan]

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1414159063-25977-12-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-11-03 11:41:48 +00:00
Max Reitz 687fa1d830 qemu-img: Enable progress output for commit
Implement progress output for the commit command by querying the
progress of the block job.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1414159063-25977-11-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-11-03 11:41:48 +00:00
Max Reitz 9a86fe4895 qemu-img: Empty image after commit
After the top image has been committed, it should be emptied unless
specified otherwise.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1414159063-25977-10-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-11-03 11:41:48 +00:00
Max Reitz d4a3238af5 qemu-img: Implement commit like QMP
qemu-img should use QMP commands whenever possible in order to ensure
feature completeness of both online and offline image operations. As
qemu-img itself has no access to QMP (since this would basically require
just everything being linked into qemu-img), imitate QMP's
implementation of block-commit by using commit_active_start() and then
waiting for the block job to finish.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1414159063-25977-9-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-11-03 11:41:48 +00:00
Max Reitz 832390a5ed qemu-img: Print error if check failed
Currently, if bdrv_check() fails either by returning -errno or having
check_errors set, qemu-img check just exits with 1 after having told the
user that there were no errors on the image. This is bad.

Instead of printing the check result if there were internal errors which
were so bad that bdrv_check() could not even complete with 0 as a return
value, qemu-img check should inform the user about the error.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2014-10-23 19:42:07 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 9ba10c95a4 block: Make BlockBackend own its BlockDriverState
On BlockBackend destruction, unref its BlockDriverState.  Replaces the
callers' unrefs.

This turns the pointer from BlockBackend to BlockDriverState into a
strong reference, managed with bdrv_ref() / bdrv_unref().  The
back-pointer remains weak.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-10-20 13:41:26 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 7e7d56d9e0 block: Connect BlockBackend to BlockDriverState
Convenience function blk_new_with_bs() creates a BlockBackend with its
BlockDriverState.  Callers have to unref both.  The commit after next
will relieve them of the need to unref the BlockDriverState.

Complication: due to the silly way drive_del works, we need a way to
hide a BlockBackend, just like bdrv_make_anon().  To emphasize its
"special" status, give the function a suitably off-putting name:
blk_hide_on_behalf_of_do_drive_del().  Unfortunately, hiding turns the
BlockBackend's name into the empty string.  Can't avoid that without
breaking the blk->bs->device_name equals blk->name invariant.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-10-20 13:41:26 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 26f54e9a3c block: New BlockBackend
A block device consists of a frontend device model and a backend.

A block backend has a tree of block drivers doing the actual work.
The tree is managed by the block layer.

We currently use a single abstraction BlockDriverState both for tree
nodes and the backend as a whole.  Drawbacks:

* Its API includes both stuff that makes sense only at the block
  backend level (root of the tree) and stuff that's only for use
  within the block layer.  This makes the API bigger and more complex
  than necessary.  Moreover, it's not obvious which interfaces are
  meant for device models, and which really aren't.

* Since device models keep a reference to their backend, the backend
  object can't just be destroyed.  But for media change, we need to
  replace the tree.  Our solution is to make the BlockDriverState
  generic, with actual driver state in a separate object, pointed to
  by member opaque.  That lets us replace the tree by deinitializing
  and reinitializing its root.  This special need of the root makes
  the data structure awkward everywhere in the tree.

The general plan is to separate the APIs into "block backend", for use
by device models, monitor and whatever other code dealing with block
backends, and "block driver", for use by the block layer and whatever
other code (if any) dealing with trees and tree nodes.

Code dealing with block backends, device models in particular, should
become completely oblivious of BlockDriverState.  This should let us
clean up both APIs, and the tree data structures.

This commit is a first step.  It creates a minimal "block backend"
API: type BlockBackend and functions to create, destroy and find them.

BlockBackend objects are created and destroyed exactly when root
BlockDriverState objects are created and destroyed.  "Root" in the
sense of "in bdrv_states".  They're not yet used for anything; that'll
come shortly.

A root BlockDriverState is created with bdrv_new_root(), so where to
create a BlockBackend is obvious.  Where these roots get destroyed
isn't always as obvious.

It is obvious in qemu-img.c, qemu-io.c and qemu-nbd.c, and in error
paths of blockdev_init(), blk_connect().  That leaves destruction of
objects successfully created by blockdev_init() and blk_connect().

blockdev_init() is used only by drive_new() and qmp_blockdev_add().
Objects created by the latter are currently indestructible (see commit
48f364d "blockdev: Refuse to drive_del something added with
blockdev-add" and commit 2d246f0 "blockdev: Introduce
DriveInfo.enable_auto_del").  Objects created by the former get
destroyed by drive_del().

Objects created by blk_connect() get destroyed by blk_disconnect().

BlockBackend is reference-counted.  Its reference count never exceeds
one so far, but that's going to change.

In drive_del(), the BB's reference count is surely one now.  The BDS's
reference count is greater than one when something else is holding a
reference, such as a block job.  In this case, the BB is destroyed
right away, but the BDS lives on until all extra references get
dropped.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-10-20 13:41:26 +02:00
Markus Armbruster e4e9986b1c block: Split bdrv_new_root() off bdrv_new()
Creating an anonymous BDS can't fail.  Make that obvious.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoît Canet <benoit.canet@nodalink.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-10-20 13:41:26 +02:00
Markus Armbruster fbf28a4328 block: Drop superfluous conditionals around qemu_opts_del()
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1411999675-14533-1-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-10-03 10:30:33 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 9aebf3b892 block: Validate node-name
The device_name of a BlockDriverState is currently checked because it is
always used as a QemuOpts ID and qemu_opts_create() checks whether such
IDs are wellformed.

node-name is supposed to share the same namespace, but it isn't checked
currently. This patch adds explicit checks both for device_name and
node-name so that the same rules will still apply even if QemuOpts won't
be used any more at some point.

qemu-img used to use names with spaces in them, which isn't allowed any
more. Replace them with underscores.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-09-25 15:24:32 +02:00
Chrysostomos Nanakos 2f78e491d7 async: aio_context_new(): Handle event_notifier_init failure
On a system with a low limit of open files the initialization
of the event notifier could fail and QEMU exits without printing any
error information to the user.

The problem can be easily reproduced by enforcing a low limit of open
files and start QEMU with enough I/O threads to hit this limit.

The same problem raises, without the creation of I/O threads, while
QEMU initializes the main event loop by enforcing an even lower limit of
open files.

This commit adds an error message on failure:

 # qemu [...] -object iothread,id=iothread0 -object iothread,id=iothread1
 qemu: Failed to initialize event notifier: Too many open files in system

Signed-off-by: Chrysostomos Nanakos <cnanakos@grnet.gr>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-09-22 11:39:48 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi bb87fdf871 qemu-img: clarify src_cache option documentation
The source cache option takes the same values as the cache option.  The
documentation reads a little strange because it starts with "In contrast
the src_cache option ...".  The fact that this is comparing with the
previous documented option (the 'cache' option) is implicit.  Readers
may be confused, especially if they jump to src_cache without reading
cache documentation first.

Suggested-by: Jeff Nelson <jenelson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2014-09-08 11:12:43 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 40ed35a3c4 qemu-img: always goto out in img_snapshot() error paths
The out label has the qemu_progress_end() and other cleanup calls.
Always goto out in error paths so the cleanup happens.  These error
paths now return 1 instead of -1.

Note that bdrv_unref(NULL) is safe.  We just need to initialize bs to
NULL at the top of the function.

We can now remove the obsolete bs_old_backing = NULL and bs_new_backing
= NULL for safe mode.  Originally it was necessary in commit 3e85c6fd
("qemu-img rebase") but became useless in commit c2abcce ("qemu-img:
avoid calling exit(1) to release resources properly") because the
variables are already initialized during declaration.

Reported-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2014-08-29 10:46:57 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi cbda016d94 qemu-img: fix img_compare() flags error path
If img_compare() fails to parse the cache flags the goto out3 code path
will call qemu_progress_end().  Make sure we actually call
qemu_progress_init() first.

Reported-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2014-08-29 10:46:57 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi a3981eb978 qemu-img: fix img_commit() error return value
The img_commit() return value is a process exit code.  Use 1 for failure
instead of -1.  The other failure paths in this function already use 1.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2014-08-29 10:46:57 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 00c6d403a3 Revert "qemu-img: sort block formats in help message"
This reverts commit 1a443c1b8b and the
later commit 395071a763.

GSequence was introduced in glib 2.14.  RHEL 5 fails to compile since it
uses glib 2.12.3.

Now that bdrv_iterate_format() invokes the iteration callback in sorted
order these commits are unnecessary.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoît Canet <benoit.canet@nodalink.com>
2014-08-28 13:42:25 +01:00
Max Reitz bd39e6ed0b qemu-img: Allow cache mode specification for amend
qemu-img amend may extensively modify the target image, depending on the
options to be amended (e.g. conversion to qcow2 compat level 0.10 from
1.1 for an image with many unallocated zero clusters). Therefore it
makes sense to allow the user to specify the cache mode to be used.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-08-22 14:54:48 +02:00
Max Reitz 40055951a7 qemu-img: Allow source cache mode specification
Many qemu-img subcommands only read the source file(s) once. For these
use cases, a full write-back cache is unnecessary and mainly clutters
host cache memory. Though this is generally no concern as cache memory
is freely available and can be scaled by the host OS, it may become a
concern with thin provisioning.

For these cases, it makes sense to allow users to freely specify the
source cache mode (e.g. use no cache at all).

This commit adds a new switch (-T) for the qemu-img subcommands check,
compare, convert and rebase to specify the cache to be used for source
images (the backing file in case of rebase).

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-08-22 14:54:44 +02:00
Peter Maydell f2fb1da941 Block patches
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream' into staging

Block patches

# gpg: Signature made Fri 15 Aug 2014 14:07:42 BST using RSA key ID C88F2FD6
# gpg: Good signature from "Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>"

* remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream: (59 commits)
  block: Catch !bs->drv in bdrv_check()
  iotests: Add test for image header overlap
  qcow2: Catch !*host_offset for data allocation
  qcow2: Return useful error code in refcount_init()
  mirror: Handle failure for potentially large allocations
  vpc: Handle failure for potentially large allocations
  vmdk: Handle failure for potentially large allocations
  vhdx: Handle failure for potentially large allocations
  vdi: Handle failure for potentially large allocations
  rbd: Handle failure for potentially large allocations
  raw-win32: Handle failure for potentially large allocations
  raw-posix: Handle failure for potentially large allocations
  qed: Handle failure for potentially large allocations
  qcow2: Handle failure for potentially large allocations
  qcow1: Handle failure for potentially large allocations
  parallels: Handle failure for potentially large allocations
  nfs: Handle failure for potentially large allocations
  iscsi: Handle failure for potentially large allocations
  dmg: Handle failure for potentially large allocations
  curl: Handle failure for potentially large allocations
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2014-08-15 14:49:50 +01:00
Markus Armbruster 52bf1e722d block: Avoid bdrv_get_geometry() where errors should be detected
bdrv_get_geometry() hides errors.  Use bdrv_nb_sectors() or
bdrv_getlength() instead where that's obviously inappropriate.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-08-15 15:07:13 +02:00
Markus Armbruster d739f1c410 qemu-img: Make img_convert() get image size just once per image
Chiefly so I don't have to do the error checking in quadruplicate in
the next commit.  Moreover, replacing the frequently updated
bs_sectors by an array assigned just once makes the code easier to
understand.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-08-15 15:07:13 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 43716fa805 block: Use bdrv_nb_sectors() in img_convert()
Instead of bdrv_getlength().  Replace variable output_length by
output_sectors.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-08-15 15:07:13 +02:00
Chen Gang fdcf6e65bc qemu-img: Check getchar() return value in read_password() for WIN32
getchar() is a standard c library function which may return with failure
(e.g. -1), so like another platforms, also need check it under WIN32.

And make the related code match current qemu code styles, too.

Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen.5i5j@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2014-08-09 00:06:32 +04:00
Chen Gang b847ae2d60 qemu-img: Remove redundancy "ret = -1"
In this case, 'ret' is already '-1', so need not do it again.

Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen.5i5j@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2014-07-18 17:45:37 +04:00
Chunyan Liu c282e1fdf7 cleanup QEMUOptionParameter
Now that all backend drivers are using QemuOpts, remove all
QEMUOptionParameter related codes.

Signed-off-by: Dong Xu Wang <wdongxu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Chunyan Liu <cyliu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-06-16 17:23:21 +08:00
Chunyan Liu 83d0521a1e change block layer to support both QemuOpts and QEMUOptionParamter
Change block layer to support both QemuOpts and QEMUOptionParameter.
After this patch, it will change backend drivers one by one. At the end,
QEMUOptionParameter will be removed and only QemuOpts is kept.

Signed-off-by: Dong Xu Wang <wdongxu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Chunyan Liu <cyliu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-06-16 17:23:20 +08:00
Max Reitz d6635c4dbb qemu-img: Document check exit codes
The exit code 63 (check not supported by image format) was not even
documented in the comment above the check command in the source code;
add it, as it does indeed seem useful.

Also, document all of check's exit codes in the manpage.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-06-04 11:30:32 +02:00
Max Reitz 55d492d760 qemu-img: Report error even with --oformat=json
img_check() should report that the format of the given image does not
support checks even if JSON output is desired. JSON data is output to
stdout, as opposed to error messages, which are (in the case of
qemu-img) printed to stderr. Therefore, it is easy to distinguish
between the two.

Also, img_info() does already use error_report() for human-readable
messages even though JSON output is desired (through
collect_image_info_list()).

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-06-02 13:58:40 +02:00
Markus Armbruster bb9cd2ee99 qemu-img: Plug memory leak in convert command
Introduced in commit 661a0f7.  Spotted by Coverity.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-05-30 14:26:54 +02:00
Markus Armbruster ebee92b4fe qemu-img: Plug memory leak on block option help error path
Introduced in commit a283cb6; mostly harmless.  Spotted by Coverity.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-05-30 14:25:58 +02:00
Mike Day 395071a763 Remove g_sequence_lookup from qemu-img help function
g_sequence_lookup is not supported by glib < 2.28. The usage
of g_sequence_lookup is not essential in this context (it's a
safeguard against duplicate values in the help message).
Removing the call enables the build on all platforms and
does not change the operation of the help function.

Signed-off-by: Mike Day <ncmike@ncultra.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-05-19 11:36:48 +02:00
Fam Zheng 85f49cad87 qemu-img: Convert by cluster size if target is compressed
If target block driver forces compression, qemu-img convert needs to
write by cluster size as well as "-c" option.

Particularly, this applies for converting to VMDK streamOptimized
format.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-05-09 13:32:16 +02:00
Mike Day 1a443c1b8b qemu-img: sort block formats in help message
The help message for qemu-img lists the supported block formats, of
which there are 27 as of version 2.0.50. The formats are printed in
the order of their driver's position in a linked list, which appears
random. This patch prints the formats in sorted order, making it
easier to read and to find a specific format in the list.

[Added suggestions from Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com> to declare variables
at the top of the scope in help() and to omit explicit cast for void*
opaque.
--Stefan]

Signed-off-by: Mike Day <ncmike@ncultra.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-05-09 13:32:16 +02:00
Jeff Cody 5f6979cba9 block: Add '--version' option to qemu-img
This allows qemu-img to print out version information, without
needing to print the long help wall of text.

While there, perform some minor whitespace cleanup, and remove the
unused option_index variable in the call to getopt_long().

Reported-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-04-29 10:36:35 +02:00
Jeff Cody 7db1689c35 block: fix qemu-img --help invocation
This fixes a bug introduced in commit ac1307ab, that caused the
'--help' option to not be recognized as a valid command, and not
print any help.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-04-28 17:36:30 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 4399c438a4 qemu-img: Consistently name Error * objects err, and not errp
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-04-25 18:05:06 +02:00
Fam Zheng ac1307abfe qemu-img: Improve error messages
Previously, when there is a user error in argv parsing, qemu-img prints
help text and exits.

Add an error_exit function to print a helpful error message and a hint
to run 'qemu-img --help' for more information.

As a bonus, "qemu-img <cmd> --help" now has a more reasonable exit code
0.

In the future the help text should be split by sub command, and only
print the information for the specified command.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-04-22 13:47:46 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 9ffe333276 qemu-img: Avoid duplicate block device IDs
qemu-img used to use "image" as ID for all block devices. This means
that e.g. img_convert() ended up with potentially multiple source images
and one target image, all with the same ID. The next patch will catch
this and fail to open the block device.

This patch makes sure that qemu-img uses meaningful unique IDs for the
block devices it uses.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2014-04-22 12:00:24 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 98522f63f4 block: Add errp to bdrv_new()
This patch adds an errp parameter to bdrv_new() and updates all its
callers. The next patches will make use of this in order to check for
duplicate IDs. Most of the callers know that their ID is fine, so they
can simply assert that there is no error.

Behaviour doesn't change with this patch yet as bdrv_new() doesn't
actually assign errors to errp.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2014-04-22 12:00:20 +02:00
Prasad Joshi bdf866fe6c qemu-img: Release reference to BlockDriverState
Signed-off-by: Prasad Joshi <prasadjoshi.linux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-04-01 13:49:53 +02:00
Prasad Joshi 4fd6a984b9 qemu-img: mandate argument to 'qemu-img check --repair'
qemu-img check --repair option accepts an argument. The argument to
--repair switch can either be 'all' or 'leak'. Fix the long option to
mandate argument with --repair switch.

The patch fixes following segmentation fault

Core was generated by `qemu-img check -f qcow2 --repair all t.qcow2'.
Program terminated with signal 11, Segmentation fault.
0  in img_check (argc=6, argv=0x7fffab9b8a10) at qemu-img.c:588
588	            if (!strcmp(optarg, "leaks")) {
(gdb) bt
  0  img_check (argc=6, argv=0x7fffab9b8a10) at qemu-img.c:588
  1  __libc_start_main () from /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6
  2  _start ()
(gdb)

Signed-off-by: Prasad Joshi <prasadjoshi.linux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Leandro Dorileo <l@dorileo.org>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-03-25 14:09:44 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 64bb01aa35 qemu-img convert: Fix progress output
Initialise progress output only when the -p and -q options have already
been parsed, otherwise it's always disabled.

Reported-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2014-03-05 15:58:32 +01:00
Stefan Weil 67d065c3db qemu-img: Remove unneeded include files
There is no dependency on windows.h, and the standard include files are
already included by qemu-common.h.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2014-03-03 09:46:27 +04:00
Peter Maydell e7a1d6c52a Block patches
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream' into staging

Block patches

# gpg: Signature made Fri 21 Feb 2014 21:42:24 GMT using RSA key ID C88F2FD6
# gpg: Good signature from "Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>"

* remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream: (54 commits)
  iotests: Mixed quorum child device specifications
  quorum: Simplify quorum_open()
  quorum: Add unit test.
  quorum: Add quorum_open() and quorum_close().
  quorum: Implement recursive .bdrv_recurse_is_first_non_filter in quorum.
  quorum: Add quorum_co_flush().
  quorum: Add quorum_invalidate_cache().
  quorum: Add quorum_getlength().
  quorum: Add quorum mechanism.
  quorum: Add quorum_aio_readv.
  blkverify: Extract qemu_iovec_clone() and qemu_iovec_compare() from blkverify.
  quorum: Add quorum_aio_writev and its dependencies.
  quorum: Create BDRVQuorumState and BlkDriver and do init.
  quorum: Create quorum.c, add QuorumChildRequest and QuorumAIOCB.
  check-qdict: Test termination of qdict_array_split()
  check-qdict: Adjust test for qdict_array_split()
  qdict: Extract non-QDicts in qdict_array_split()
  qemu-config: Sections must consist of keys
  qemu-iotests: Check qemu-img command line parsing
  qemu-img: Allow -o help with incomplete argument list
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2014-02-25 10:50:11 +00:00
Peter Maydell 6dedf0522c Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/bonzini/configure' into staging
* remotes/bonzini/configure:
  build: softmmu targets do not have a "main.o" file
  configure: Disable libtool if -fPIE does not work with it (bug #1257099)
  block: convert block drivers linked with libs to modules
  Makefile: introduce common-obj-m and block-obj-m for DSO
  Makefile: install modules with "make install"
  module: implement module loading
  rules.mak: introduce DSO rules
  darwin: do not use -mdynamic-no-pic
  block: use per-object cflags and libs
  rules.mak: allow per object cflags and libs
  rules.mak: fix $(obj) to a real relative path
  util: Split out exec_dir from os_find_datadir

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2014-02-24 15:38:00 +00:00
Kevin Wolf a283cb6e58 qemu-img: Allow -o help with incomplete argument list
This patch allows using 'qemu-img $subcmd -o help' for the create,
convert and amend subcommands, without specifying the previously
required filename arguments.

Note that it's still allowed and meaningful to specify a filename: An
invocation like 'qemu-img create -o help sheepdog:foo' will also display
options that are provided by the Sheepdog driver.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2014-02-21 22:10:28 +01:00