Refcounts can theoretically be of type uint64_t; in order to be able to
represent the full range, qcow2_get_refcount() cannot use a single
variable to represent both all refcount values and also keep some values
reserved for errors.
One solution would be to add an Error pointer parameter to
qcow2_get_refcount(); however, no caller could (currently) pass that
error message, so it would have to be emitted immediately and be
passed to the next caller by returning -EIO or something similar.
Therefore, an Error parameter does not offer any advantages here.
The solution applied by this patch is simpler to use. Because no caller
would be able to pass the error message, they would have to print it and
free it, whereas with this patch the caller only needs to pass the
returned integer (which is often a no-op from the code perspective,
because that integer will be stored in a variable "ret" which will be
returned by the fail path of many callers).
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
qcow2_update_cluster_refcount() does not have any quick access to the
new refcount value, it has to call qcow2_get_refcount(). Some callers do
not need that new value at all, others call qcow2_get_refcount()
themselves anyway (albeit in a different code path, which can however be
easily changed), therefore there is no advantage in making
qcow2_update_cluster_refcount() return the new value. Drop it.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Add the bit width of every refcount entry to the format-specific
information.
In contrast to lazy_refcounts and the corrupt flag, this should be
always emitted, even for compat=0.10 although it does not support any
refcount width other than 16 bits. This is because if a boolean is
optional, one normally assumes it to be false when omitted; but if an
integer is not specified, it is rather difficult to guess its value.
This new field breaks some test outputs, fix them.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Add two new fields regarding refcount information (the bit width of
every entry and the maximum refcount value) to the BDRVQcowState.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The only user went away five years ago with commit a9420734 ('qcow2:
Simplify image creation'). It's about time to remove it.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
block/raw-posix.c:947:19: warning: unused variable 's' [-Wunused-variable]
BDRVRawState *s = aiocb->bs->opaque;
This variable is used only when on of the following macros are defined
CONFIG_XFS, CONFIG_FALLOCATE, CONFIG_FALLOCATE_PUNCH_HOLE or
CONFIG_FALLOCATE_ZERO_RANGE. Fortunately, CONFIG_FALLOCATE_PUNCH_HOLE
and CONFIG_FALLOCATE_ZERO_RANGE could be defined only along with
CONFIG_FALLOCATE. Therefore checking for CONFIG_XFS or CONFIG_FALLOCATE
would be enough.
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Previously, qemu block driver of sheepdog used hard-coded VDI object size.
This patch enables users to handle VDI object size.
When you start qemu, you don't need to specify additional command option.
But when you create the VDI which doesn't have default object size
with qemu-img command, you specify object_size option.
If you want to create a VDI of 8MB object size,
you need to specify following command option.
# qemu-img create -o object_size=8M sheepdog:test1 100M
In addition, when you don't specify qemu-img command option,
a default value of sheepdog cluster is used for creating VDI.
# qemu-img create sheepdog:test2 100M
Signed-off-by: Teruaki Ishizaki <ishizaki.teruaki@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: Hitoshi Mitake <mitake.hitoshi@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This implements bdrv_co_get_block_status() for VHD images. This can
significantly speed up qemu-img convert operation because only with this
function implemented sparseness can be considered. (Before, converting a
1 TB empty image took several minutes for me, now it's instantaneous.)
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
If total_sectors is rounded to match the geometry, total_size needs to
be changed as well. Otherwise we end up with an image whose geometry
describes a disk larger than the image file, which doesn't end well.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
- bootdevice, iscsi, virtio-scsi fixes
- build system patches for MinGW and config-devices.mak
- qemu_mutex_lock_iothread deadlock fixes
- another tiny patch from the record/replay series
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream' into staging
- more config options
- bootdevice, iscsi, virtio-scsi fixes
- build system patches for MinGW and config-devices.mak
- qemu_mutex_lock_iothread deadlock fixes
- another tiny patch from the record/replay series
# gpg: Signature made Mon Mar 2 09:59:14 2015 GMT using RSA key ID 78C7AE83
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>"
# gpg: aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>"
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg: There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4 E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1
# Subkey fingerprint: F133 3857 4B66 2389 866C 7682 BFFB D25F 78C7 AE83
* remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream:
cpus: be more paranoid in avoiding deadlocks
cpus: fix deadlock and segfault in qemu_mutex_lock_iothread
virtio-scsi: Allocate op blocker reason before blocking
Makefile.target: binary depends on config-devices
Makefile: don't silence mak file test with V=1
Makefile: fix up parallel building under MSYS+MinGW
iscsi: Handle write protected case in reopen
Give ivshmem its own config option
Create specific config option for "platform-bus"
Add specific config options for PCI-E bridges
bootdevice: fix segment fault when booting guest with '-kernel' and '-initrd'
timer: replace time() with QEMU_CLOCK_HOST
virtio-scsi-dataplane: Call blk_set_aio_context within BQL
block: Forbid bdrv_set_aio_context outside BQL
scsi: give device a parent before setting properties
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Save the write protected flag and check before reopen.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1424839208-5195-1-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com>
[Fixed typo in the name of the new field. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
qemu_opt_set() is a wrapper around qemu_opt_set() that reports the
error with qerror_report_err().
Most of its users assume the function can't fail. Make them use
qemu_opt_set_err() with &error_abort, so that should the assumption
ever break, it'll break noisily.
Just two users remain, in util/qemu-config.c. Switch them to
qemu_opt_set_err() as well, then rename qemu_opt_set_err() to
qemu_opt_set().
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Return the Error object instead of reporting it with
qerror_report_err().
Change callers that assume the function can't fail to pass
&error_abort, so that should the assumption ever break, it'll break
noisily.
Turns out all callers outside its unit test assume that. We could
drop the Error ** argument, but that would make the interface less
regular, so don't.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Some are called do_COMMAND() (old ones, usually), some hmp_COMMAND(),
and sometimes COMMAND pointlessly differs in spelling.
Normalize to hmp_COMMAND(), where COMMAND is exactly the command name
with '-' replaced by '_'.
Exceptions:
* do_device_add() and client_migrate_info() *not* renamed to
hmp_device_add(), hmp_client_migrate_info(), because they're also
QMP handlers. They still need to be converted to QAPI.
* do_memory_dump(), do_physical_memory_dump(), do_ioport_read(),
do_ioport_write() renamed do hmp_* instead of hmp_x(), hmp_xp(),
hmp_i(), hmp_o(), because those names are too cryptic for my taste.
* do_info_help() renamed to hmp_info_help() instead of hmp_info(),
because it only covers help.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Now that request clamping is done in the BlockBackend, the "growable"
field can be removed from the BlockDriverState. All BDSs are now treated
as being "growable" (that is, they are allowed to grow; they are not
necessarily actually able to).
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1423162705-32065-16-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
BlockBackend is used as the interface between the block layer and guest
devices. It should therefore assure that all requests are clamped to the
image size.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1423162705-32065-15-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
The argument given to bdrv_find_protocol() is just a file name, which
makes it difficult for the caller to reconstruct what protocol
bdrv_find_protocol() was hoping to find. This patch adds an Error
parameter to that function to solve this issue.
Suggested-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1423162705-32065-4-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
blk_new_with_bs() creates a BlockBackend with an empty BlockDriverState
attached to it. Empty BDSs are not nice, therefore add an alternative
function which combines blk_new_with_bs() with bdrv_open().
Note: In contrast to bdrv_open() which takes a BlockDriver parameter,
blk_new_open() does not take such a parameter. This is because
bdrv_open() opens a BlockDriverState, therefore it is natural to be able
to set the BlockDriver for that BDS. The fact that bdrv_open() can open
more than a single BDS is merely some form of a byproduct.
blk_new_open() on the other hand is intended to be used to create a
whole tree of BlockDriverStates. Therefore, setting a single BlockDriver
does not make much sense. Instead, the drivers to be used for each of
the nodes must be configured through the "options" QDict; including the
driver of the root BDS.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1423162705-32065-3-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Create the blk_* counterparts for the following bdrv_* functions (which
make sense to call on the BlockBackend level):
- bdrv_co_write_zeroes()
- bdrv_write_compressed()
- bdrv_truncate()
- bdrv_nb_sectors()
- bdrv_discard()
- bdrv_load_vmstate()
- bdrv_save_vmstate()
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1423162705-32065-2-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
The size compared should be PATH_MAX, rather than sizeof(char *).
Reported-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 46d873261433f4527e88885582f96942d61758d6.1423592487.git.jcody@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
When we tested the VM migartion between different hosts with NBD
devices, we found if we sent a cancel command after the drive_mirror
was just started, a coroutine re-enter error would occur. The stack
was as follow:
(gdb) bt
00) 0x00007fdfc744d885 in raise () from /lib64/libc.so.6
01) 0x00007fdfc744ee61 in abort () from /lib64/libc.so.6
02) 0x00007fdfca467cc5 in qemu_coroutine_enter (co=0x7fdfcaedb400, opaque=0x0)
at qemu-coroutine.c:118
03) 0x00007fdfca467f6c in qemu_co_queue_run_restart (co=0x7fdfcaedb400) at
qemu-coroutine-lock.c:59
04) 0x00007fdfca467be5 in coroutine_swap (from=0x7fdfcaf3c4e8,
to=0x7fdfcaedb400) at qemu-coroutine.c:96
05) 0x00007fdfca467cea in qemu_coroutine_enter (co=0x7fdfcaedb400, opaque=0x0)
at qemu-coroutine.c:123
06) 0x00007fdfca467f6c in qemu_co_queue_run_restart (co=0x7fdfcaedbdc0) at
qemu-coroutine-lock.c:59
07) 0x00007fdfca467be5 in coroutine_swap (from=0x7fdfcaf3c4e8,
to=0x7fdfcaedbdc0) at qemu-coroutine.c:96
08) 0x00007fdfca467cea in qemu_coroutine_enter (co=0x7fdfcaedbdc0, opaque=0x0)
at qemu-coroutine.c:123
09) 0x00007fdfca4a1fa4 in nbd_recv_coroutines_enter_all (s=0x7fdfcaef7dd0) at
block/nbd-client.c:41
10) 0x00007fdfca4a1ff9 in nbd_teardown_connection (client=0x7fdfcaef7dd0) at
block/nbd-client.c:50
11) 0x00007fdfca4a20f0 in nbd_reply_ready (opaque=0x7fdfcaef7dd0) at
block/nbd-client.c:92
12) 0x00007fdfca45ed80 in aio_dispatch (ctx=0x7fdfcae15e90) at aio-posix.c:144
13) 0x00007fdfca45ef1b in aio_poll (ctx=0x7fdfcae15e90, blocking=false) at
aio-posix.c:222
14) 0x00007fdfca448c34 in aio_ctx_dispatch (source=0x7fdfcae15e90, callback=0x0,
user_data=0x0) at async.c:212
15) 0x00007fdfc8f2f69a in g_main_context_dispatch () from
/usr/lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0
16) 0x00007fdfca45c391 in glib_pollfds_poll () at main-loop.c:190
17) 0x00007fdfca45c489 in os_host_main_loop_wait (timeout=1483677098) at
main-loop.c:235
18) 0x00007fdfca45c57b in main_loop_wait (nonblocking=0) at main-loop.c:484
19) 0x00007fdfca25f403 in main_loop () at vl.c:2249
20) 0x00007fdfca266fc2 in main (argc=42, argv=0x7ffff517d638,
envp=0x7ffff517d790) at vl.c:4814
We find the nbd_recv_coroutines_enter_all function (triggered by a cancel
command or a network connection breaking down) will enter a coroutine which
is waiting for the sending lock. If the lock is still held by another coroutine,
the entering coroutine will be added into the co_queue again. Latter, when the
lock is released, a coroutine re-enter error will occur.
This bug can be fixed simply by delaying the setting of recv_coroutine as
suggested by paolo. After applying this patch, we have tested the cancel
operation in mirror phase looply for more than 5 hous and everything is fine.
Without this patch, a coroutine re-enter error will occur in 5 minutes.
Signed-off-by: Bn Wu <wu.wubin@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1423552846-3896-1-git-send-email-wu.wubin@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Before this patch, the "opaque" pointer in an NBD BDS points to a
BDRVNBDState, which contains an NbdClientSession object, which in turn
contains a pointer to the BDS. This pointer may become invalid due to
bdrv_swap(), so drop it, and instead pass the BDS directly to the
nbd-client.c functions which then retrieve the NbdClientSession object
from there.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1423256778-3340-2-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
This patch replaces the dummy code in raw_getlength() for block devices
on OS X, which always returned LLONG_MAX, with a real implementation
that returns the actual block device size.
Signed-off-by: John Arbuckle <programmingkidx@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
qcow2_alloc_bytes() is a function with insufficient error handling and
an unnecessary goto. This patch rewrites it.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The current algorithm to replace entries from the L2 cache gives
priority to newer hits by dividing the hit count of all existing
entries by two everytime there is a cache miss.
However, if there are several cache misses the hit count of the
existing entries can easily go down to 0. This will result in those
entries being replaced even when there are others that have never been
used.
This problem is more noticeable with larger disk images and cache
sizes, since the chances of having several misses before the cache is
full are higher.
If we make sure that the hit count can never go down to 0 again,
unused entries will always have priority.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
nbd_co_discard calls nbd_client_session_co_discard which uses uint32_t
as the length in bytes of the data to discard due to the following
definition:
struct nbd_request {
uint32_t magic;
uint32_t type;
uint64_t handle;
uint64_t from;
uint32_t len; <-- the length of data to be discarded, in bytes
} QEMU_PACKED;
Thus we should limit bl_max_discard to UINT32_MAX >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS to
avoid overflow.
NBD read/write code uses the same structure for transfers. Fix
max_transfer_length accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This patch makes use of the Error object for nbd_receive_negotiate() so
that errors during negotiation look nicer.
Furthermore, this patch adds an additional error message if the received
magic was wrong, but would be correct for the other protocol version,
respectively: So if an export name was specified, but the NBD server
magic corresponds to an old handshake, this condition is explicitly
signaled to the user, and vice versa.
As these messages are now part of the "Could not open image" error
message, additional filtering has to be employed in iotest 083, which
this patch does as well.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This fixes an off-by-one error introduced in 9a29e18. Both qcow and
qcow2 need to make sure to leave room for string terminator '\0' for
the backing file, so the max length of the non-terminated string is
either 1023 or PATH_MAX - 1.
Reported-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Header size is denoted in clusters. The maximum cluster size is 64 MB
but there is no limit on header size. Check for uint32_t overflow in
case the header size field has a whacky value.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1421065893-18875-2-git-send-email-stefanha@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Disk images may contain large all-zeroes gaps (1.66k sectors or 812 MiB
is seen in the real world). These blocks (type 2) do not need to be
extracted into a temporary buffer, there is no need to allocate memory
for these blocks nor to check its length.
(For the test image, the maximum uncompressed size is 1054371 bytes,
probably for a bzip2-compressed block.)
Signed-off-by: Peter Wu <peter@lekensteyn.nl>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1420566495-13284-13-git-send-email-peter@lekensteyn.nl
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This patch adds support for bzip2-compressed block entries as introduced
with OS X 10.4 (source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_Disk_Image).
It was tested against a 5.2G "OS X Yosemite" installation image which
stores the BLXX block in the XML property list (instead of resource
forks) and has over 5k chunks.
New configure entries are added (--enable-bzip2 / --disable-bzip2) to
control inclusion of bzip2 functionality (which requires linking against
libbz2). The help message suggests that this option is needed for DMG
files, but the tests are generic enough that other parts of QEMU can use
bzip2 if needed.
The identifiers are based on http://newosxbook.com/DMG.html.
The decompression routines are based on the zlib case, but as there is
no way to reset the decompression state (unlike zlib), memory is
allocated and deallocated for every decompression. This should not be
problematic as the decompression takes most of the time and as blocks
are typically about/over 1 MiB in size, only one allocation is done
every 2000 sectors.
Signed-off-by: Peter Wu <peter@lekensteyn.nl>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1420566495-13284-12-git-send-email-peter@lekensteyn.nl
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
In preparation for adding bzip2 support, split the type check into a
separate function. Make all offsets relative to the begin of a chunk
such that it is easier to recognize the position without having to
add up all offsets. Some comments are added to describe the fields.
There is no functional change.
Signed-off-by: Peter Wu <peter@lekensteyn.nl>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1420566495-13284-11-git-send-email-peter@lekensteyn.nl
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Previously the sector table parsing relied on the previous offset of
the DMG file. Now it uses the sector number from the BLKX header
(see http://newosxbook.com/DMG.html).
The implementation of dmg2img (from vu1tur) does not base the output
sector on the location of the terminator (0xffffffff) either so it
should be safe to drop this dependency on the previous state.
(It makes somehow makes sense, a terminator should halt further
processing of a block and is perhaps used to preallocate some space.)
Signed-off-by: Peter Wu <peter@lekensteyn.nl>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1420566495-13284-10-git-send-email-peter@lekensteyn.nl
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This patch addresses two issues:
- The data fork offset was not taken into account, resulting in failure
to read an InstallESD.dmg file (5164763151 bytes) which had a
non-zero DataForkOffset field.
- The offset of the previous block ("partition") was unconditionally
added to the current block because older files would start the input
offset of a new block at zero. Newer files (including vlc-2.1.5.dmg,
tuxpaint-0.9.15-macosx.dmg and OS X Yosemite [MAS].dmg) failed in
reads because these files have chunk offsets, relative to the begin
of a data fork.
Now the data offset of the mish is taken into account. While we could
check that the data_offset is within the data fork, let's not do that
here as it would only result in parse failures on invalid files (rather
than gracefully handling such bad files). dmg_read will error out if
the offset is incorrect.
Signed-off-by: Peter Wu <peter@lekensteyn.nl>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1420566495-13284-9-git-send-email-peter@lekensteyn.nl
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Right now the virtual size is always reported as zero which makes it
impossible to convert between formats.
After this patch, the number of sectors will be read from the trailer
("koly" block).
To verify the behavior, the output of `dmg2img foo.dmg foo.img` was
compared against `qemu-img convert -f dmg -O raw foo.dmg foo.raw`. The
tests showed that the file contents are exactly the same, except that
QEMU creates a slightly larger file (it matches the total sectors
count).
Signed-off-by: Peter Wu <peter@lekensteyn.nl>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1420566495-13284-8-git-send-email-peter@lekensteyn.nl
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The format is simple enough to avoid using a full-blown XML parser. It
assumes that all BLKX items begin with the "mish" magic word, therefore
it is not a problem if other values get matched which are not a BLKX
block.
The offsets are based on the description at
http://newosxbook.com/DMG.html
For compatibility with glib 2.12, use g_base64_decode (which
additionally requires an extra buffer allocation) instead of
g_base64_decode_inplace (which is only available since glib 2.20).
Signed-off-by: Peter Wu <peter@lekensteyn.nl>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1420566495-13284-7-git-send-email-peter@lekensteyn.nl
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Previously the chunk size was not checked, allowing for a large memory
allocation. This patch checks whether the chunks size is within the
resource fork length, and whether the resource fork is below the
trailer of the dmg file.
Signed-off-by: Peter Wu <peter@lekensteyn.nl>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1420566495-13284-6-git-send-email-peter@lekensteyn.nl
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
As the decoded plist XML is not a pointer in the file,
dmg_read_mish_block must be able to process a buffer instead of a file
pointer. Since the full buffer must be processed, let's change the
return value again to just a success flag.
Signed-off-by: Peter Wu <peter@lekensteyn.nl>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1420566495-13284-5-git-send-email-peter@lekensteyn.nl
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Besides the offset, also read the resource length. This length is now
used in the extracted function to verify the end of the resource fork
against "count" from the resource fork.
Instead of relying on the value of offset to conclude whether the
resource fork is available or not (info_begin==0), check the
rsrc_fork_length instead. This would allow a dmg file to begin with a
resource fork. This seemingly unnecessary restriction was found while
trying to craft a DMG file by hand.
Other changes:
- Do not require resource data offset to be 0x100 (but check that it
is within bounds though).
- Further improve boundary checking (resource data must be within
the resource fork).
- Use correct value for resource data length (spotted by John Snow)
- Consider the resource data offset when determining info_end.
This fixes an EINVAL on the tuxpaint dmg example.
The resource fork format is documented at
https://developer.apple.com/legacy/library/documentation/mac/pdf/MoreMacintoshToolbox.pdf#page=151
Signed-off-by: Peter Wu <peter@lekensteyn.nl>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1420566495-13284-4-git-send-email-peter@lekensteyn.nl
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Extract the mish block decoder such that this can be used for other
formats in the future. A new DmgHeaderState struct is introduced to
share state while decoding.
The code is kept unchanged as much as possible, a "fail" label is added
for example where a simple return would probably do. In dmg_open, the
variable "tmp" is renamed to "rsrc_data_offset" for clarity and comments
have been added explaining various data.
Note that this patch has one subtle difference with the previous
version which should not affect functionality. In the previous code,
the end of a resource was inferred from the mish block (the offsets
would be increased by the fields). In this patch, the resource length
is used instead to avoid the need to rely on the previous offsets.
Signed-off-by: Peter Wu <peter@lekensteyn.nl>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1420566495-13284-3-git-send-email-peter@lekensteyn.nl
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
DMG files have a variable length with a UDIF trailer at the end of a
file. This UDIF trailer is essential as it describes the contents of
the image. At the moment however, the start of this trailer is almost
always incorrect as bdrv_getlength() returns a multiple of the block
size (rounded up). This results in a failure to recognize DMG files,
resulting in Invalid argument (EINVAL) errors.
As there is no API to retrieve the real file size, look for the magic
header in the last two sectors to find the start of this 512-byte UDIF
trailer (the "koly" block).
The resource fork offset ("info_begin") has its offset adjusted as the
initial value of offset does not mean "end of file" anymore, but "begin
of UDIF trailer".
[Replaced error_set(errp, ERROR_CLASS_GENERIC_ERROR, ...) with
error_setg(errp, ...) as discussed with Peter.
--Stefan]
Signed-off-by: Peter Wu <peter@lekensteyn.nl>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1420566495-13284-2-git-send-email-peter@lekensteyn.nl
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Managing applications, like oVirt (http://www.ovirt.org), make extensive
use of thin-provisioned disk images.
To let the guest run smoothly and be not unnecessarily paused, oVirt sets
a disk usage threshold (so called 'high water mark') based on the occupation
of the device, and automatically extends the image once the threshold
is reached or exceeded.
In order to detect the crossing of the threshold, oVirt has no choice but
aggressively polling the QEMU monitor using the query-blockstats command.
This lead to unnecessary system load, and is made even worse under scale:
deployments with hundreds of VMs are no longer rare.
To fix this, this patch adds:
* A new monitor command `block-set-write-threshold', to set a mark for
a given block device.
* A new event `BLOCK_WRITE_THRESHOLD', to report if a block device
usage exceeds the threshold.
* A new `write_threshold' field into the `BlockDeviceInfo' structure,
to report the configured threshold.
This will allow the managing application to use smarter and more
efficient monitoring, greatly reducing the need of polling.
[Updated qemu-iotests 067 output to add the new 'write_threshold'
property. --Stefan]
[Changed g_assert_false() to !g_assert() to fix the build on older glib
versions. --Kevin]
Signed-off-by: Francesco Romani <fromani@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1421068273-692-1-git-send-email-fromani@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The commit 533ffb17a that removed qed_aiocb_info.cancel said to remove
this but didn't do it.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This sequence works efficiently if FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE is not supported.
Unfortunately, FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE is supported on really modern systems
and only for a couple of filesystems. FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE is much more
mature.
The sequence of 2 operations FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE and 0 is necessary due
to the following reasons:
- FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE creates a hole in the file, the file becomes
sparse. In order to retain original functionality we must allocate
disk space afterwards. This is done using fallocate(0) call
- fallocate(0) without preceeding FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE will do nothing
if called above already allocated areas of the file, i.e. the content
will not be zeroed
This should increase the performance a bit for not-so-modern kernels.
CC: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
CC: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
CC: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
There is a possibility that we are extending our image and thus writing
zeroes beyond the end of the file. In this case we do not need to care
about the hole to make sure that there is no data in the file under
this offset (pre-condition to fallocate(0) to work). We could simply call
fallocate(0).
This improves the performance of writing zeroes even on really old
platforms which do not have even FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE.
Before the patch do_fallocate was used when either
CONFIG_FALLOCATE_PUNCH_HOLE or CONFIG_FALLOCATE_ZERO_RANGE are defined.
Now the story is different. CONFIG_FALLOCATE is defined when Linux
fallocate is defined, posix_fallocate is completely different story
(CONFIG_POSIX_FALLOCATE). CONFIG_FALLOCATE is mandatory prerequite
for both CONFIG_FALLOCATE_PUNCH_HOLE and CONFIG_FALLOCATE_ZERO_RANGE
thus we are on the safe side.
CC: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
CC: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
CC: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
