Commit Graph

1276 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Wenchao Xia a89d89d3e6 snapshot: distinguish id and name in snapshot delete
Snapshot creation actually already distinguish id and name since it take
a structured parameter *sn, but delete can't. Later an accurate delete
is needed in qmp_transaction abort and blockdev-snapshot-delete-sync,
so change its prototype. Also *errp is added to tip error, but return
value is kepted to let caller check what kind of error happens. Existing
caller for it are savevm, delvm and qemu-img, they are not impacted by
introducing a new function bdrv_snapshot_delete_by_id_or_name(), which
check the return value and do the operation again.

Before this patch:
  For qcow2, it search id first then name to find the one to delete.
  For rbd, it search name.
  For sheepdog, it does nothing.

After this patch:
  For qcow2, logic is the same by call it twice in caller.
  For rbd, it always fails in delete with id, but still search for name
in second try, no change to user.

Some code for *errp is based on Pavel's patch.

Signed-off-by: Wenchao Xia <xiawenc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-09-12 10:12:47 +02:00
Wenchao Xia 2ea1dd758c snapshot: new function bdrv_snapshot_find_by_id_and_name()
To make it clear about id and name in searching, add this API
to distinguish them. Caller can choose to search by id or name,
*errp will be set only for exception.

Some code are modified based on Pavel's patch.

Signed-off-by: Wenchao Xia <xiawenc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-09-12 10:12:47 +02:00
Max Reitz 6f176b48f9 block: Image file option amendment
This patch adds the "amend" option to qemu-img which allows changing
image options on existing image files. It also adds the generic bdrv
implementation which is basically just a wrapper for the image format
specific function.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-09-12 10:12:46 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 4333bb7140 block: define get_block_status return value
Define the return value of get_block_status.  Bits 0, 1, 2 and 9-62
are valid; bit 63 (the sign bit) is reserved for errors.  Bits 3-8
are left for future extensions.

The return code is compatible with the old is_allocated API: if a driver
only returns 0 or 1 (aka BDRV_BLOCK_DATA) like is_allocated used to,
clients of is_allocated will not have any change in behavior.  Still,
we will return more precise information in the next patches and the
new definition of bdrv_is_allocated is already prepared for this.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-09-06 15:25:09 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini b6b8a33354 block: introduce bdrv_get_block_status API
For now, bdrv_get_block_status is just another name for bdrv_is_allocated.
The next patches will add more flags.

This also touches all block drivers with a mostly mechanical rename.  The
sole exception is cow; because it calls cow_co_is_allocated from the read
code, we keep that function and make cow_co_get_block_status a wrapper.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-09-06 15:25:09 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 4f5786376e block: remove bdrv_is_allocated_above/bdrv_co_is_allocated_above distinction
Now that bdrv_is_allocated detects coroutine context, the two can
use the same code.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-09-06 15:25:09 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini bdad13b9de block: make bdrv_co_is_allocated static
bdrv_is_allocated can detect coroutine context and go through a fast
path, similar to other block layer functions.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-09-06 15:25:08 +02:00
Fam Zheng 4f6fd3491c block: make bdrv_delete() static
Manage BlockDriverState lifecycle with refcnt, so bdrv_delete() is no
longer public and should be called by bdrv_unref() if refcnt is
decreased to 0.

This is an identical change because effectively, there's no multiple
reference of BDS now: no caller of bdrv_ref() yet, only bdrv_new() sets
bs->refcnt to 1, so all bdrv_unref() now actually delete the BDS.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-09-06 15:25:08 +02:00
Fam Zheng 9fcb025146 block: implement reference count for BlockDriverState
Introduce bdrv_ref/bdrv_unref to manage the lifecycle of
BlockDriverState. They are unused for now but will used to replace
bdrv_delete() later.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-09-06 15:25:08 +02:00
Benoît Canet cc0681c454 block: Enable the new throttling code in the block layer.
Signed-off-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-09-06 15:25:07 +02:00
Max Reitz afa50193cd qcow2-refcount: Repair shared refcount blocks
If the refcount of a refcount block is greater than one, we can at least
try to repair that problem by duplicating the affected block.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-09-02 10:06:59 +02:00
Alex Bligh 7483d1e547 aio / timers: convert block_job_sleep_ns and co_sleep_ns to new API
Convert block_job_sleep_ns and co_sleep_ns to use the new timer
API.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-08-22 19:14:24 +02:00
Alex Bligh 4e29e8311a aio / timers: Add aio_timer_init & aio_timer_new wrappers
Add aio_timer_init and aio_timer_new wrapper functions.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-08-22 19:10:28 +02:00
Alex Bligh dae21b98b9 aio / timers: Add QEMUTimerListGroup to AioContext
Add a QEMUTimerListGroup each AioContext (meaning a QEMUTimerList
associated with each clock is added) and delete it when the
AioContext is freed.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-08-22 19:10:27 +02:00
Alex Bligh 6a1751b7aa aio / timers: Untangle include files
include/qemu/timer.h has no need to include main-loop.h and
doing so causes an issue for the next patch. Unfortunately
various files assume including timers.h will pull in main-loop.h.
Untangle this mess.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-08-22 19:10:27 +02:00
Asias He 0d51b4debe block: Introduce bs->zero_beyond_eof
In 4146b46c42e0989cb5842e04d88ab6ccb1713a48 (block: Produce zeros when
protocols reading beyond end of file), we break qemu-iotests ./check
-qcow2 022. This happens because qcow2 temporarily sets ->growable = 1
for vmstate accesses (which are stored beyond the end of regular image
data).

We introduce the bs->zero_beyond_eof to allow qcow2_load_vmstate() to
disable ->zero_beyond_eof temporarily in addition to enable ->growable.

[Since the broken patch "block: Produce zeros when protocols reading
beyond end of file" has not been merged yet, I have applied this fix
*first* and will then apply the next patch to keep the tree bisectable.
-- Stefan]

Suggested-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Asias He <asias@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-08-22 14:10:21 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi f2e5dca46b aio: drop io_flush argument
The .io_flush() handler no longer exists and has no users.  Drop the
io_flush argument to aio_set_fd_handler() and related functions.

The AioFlushEventNotifierHandler and AioFlushHandler typedefs are no
longer used and are dropped too.

Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-08-19 15:52:19 +02:00
Benoît Canet b681a1c73e block: Repair the throttling code.
The throttling code was segfaulting since commit
02ffb50448 because some qemu_co_queue_next caller
does not run in a coroutine.
qemu_co_queue_do_restart assume that the caller is a coroutinne.
As suggested by Stefan fix this by entering the coroutine directly.
Also make sure like suggested that qemu_co_queue_next() and
qemu_co_queue_restart_all() can be called only in coroutines.

Signed-off-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-07-29 17:07:37 +02:00
Ian Main fc5d3f8432 Implement sync modes for drive-backup.
This patch adds sync-modes to the drive-backup interface and
implements the FULL, NONE and TOP modes of synchronization.

FULL performs as before copying the entire contents of the drive
while preserving the point-in-time using CoW.
NONE only copies new writes to the target drive.
TOP copies changes to the topmost drive image and preserves the
point-in-time using CoW.

For sync mode TOP are creating a new target image using the same backing
file as the original disk image.  Then any new data that has been laid
on top of it since creation is copied in the main backup_run() loop.
There is an extra check in the 'TOP' case so that we don't bother to copy
all the data of the backing file as it already exists in the target.
This is where the bdrv_co_is_allocated() is used to determine if the
data exists in the topmost layer or below.

Also any new data being written is intercepted via the write_notifier
hook which ends up calling backup_do_cow() to copy old data out before
it gets overwritten.

For mode 'NONE' we create the new target image and only copy in the
original data from the disk image starting from the time the call was
made.  This preserves the point in time data by only copying the parts
that are *going to change* to the target image.  This way we can
reconstruct the final image by checking to see if the given block exists
in the new target image first, and if it does not, you can get it from
the original image.  This is basically an optimization allowing you to
do point-in-time snapshots with low overhead vs the 'FULL' version.

Since there is no old data to copy out the loop in backup_run() for the
NONE case just calls qemu_coroutine_yield() which only wakes up after
an event (usually cancel in this case).  The rest is handled by the
before_write notifier which again calls backup_do_cow() to write out
the old data so it can be preserved.

Signed-off-by: Ian Main <imain@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-07-26 22:01:31 +02:00
Peter Lieven 4105eaaab9 block: add bdrv_write_zeroes()
Signed-off-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-07-19 12:29:21 +08:00
Liu Ping Fan dcc772e2f2 QEMUBH: make AioContext's bh re-entrant
BH will be used outside big lock, so introduce lock to protect
between the writers, ie, bh's adders and deleter. The lock only
affects the writers and bh's callback does not take this extra lock.
Note that for the same AioContext, aio_bh_poll() can not run in
parallel yet.

Signed-off-by: Liu Ping Fan <pingfank@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-07-19 12:29:21 +08:00
Kevin Wolf f0f0fdfeec block: Add return value for bdrv_flush_all()
bdrv_flush() can fail, and bdrv_flush_all() should return an error as
well if this happens for a block device. It returns the first error
return now, but still at least tries to flush the remaining devices even
in error cases.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-07-15 09:51:27 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 98289620e0 block: Don't parse protocol from file.filename
One of the major reasons for doing something new for -blockdev and
blockdev-add was that the old block layer code parses filenames instead
of just taking them literally. So we should really leave it untouched
when it's passing using the new interfaces (like -drive
file.filename=...).

This allows opening relative file names that contain a colon.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2013-07-15 09:49:00 +02:00
Peter Lieven 3ac216270a block: change default of .has_zero_init to 0
.has_zero_init defaults to 1 for all formats and protocols.

this is a dangerous default since this means that all
new added drivers need to manually overwrite it to 0 if
they do not ensure that a device is zero initialized
after bdrv_create().

if a driver needs to explicitly set this value to
1 its easier to verify the correctness in the review process.

during review of the existing drivers it turned out
that ssh and gluster had a wrong default of 1.
both protocols support host_devices as backend
which are not by default zero initialized. this
wrong assumption will lead to possible corruption
if qemu-img convert is used to write to such a backend.

vpc and vmdk also defaulted to 1 altough they support
fixed respectively flat extends. this has to be addresses
in separate patches. both formats as well as the mentioned
ssh and gluster are turned to the default of 0 with this
patch for safety.

a similar problem with the wrong default existed for
iscsi most likely because the driver developer did
oversee the default value of 1.

Signed-off-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-06-28 13:52:35 +02:00
Dietmar Maurer 98d2c6f2cd block: add basic backup support to block driver
backup_start() creates a block job that copies a point-in-time snapshot
of a block device to a target block device.

We call backup_do_cow() for each write during backup. That function
reads the original data from the block device before it gets
overwritten.  The data is then written to the target device.

Currently backup cluster size is hardcoded to 65536 bytes.

[I made a number of changes to Dietmar's original patch and folded them
in to make code review easy.  Here is the full list:

 * Drop BackupDumpFunc interface in favor of a target block device
 * Detect zero clusters with buffer_is_zero() and use bdrv_co_write_zeroes()
 * Use 0 delay instead of 1us, like other block jobs
 * Unify creation/start functions into backup_start()
 * Simplify cleanup, free bitmap in backup_run() instead of cb
 * function
 * Use HBitmap to avoid duplicating bitmap code
 * Use bdrv_getlength() instead of accessing ->total_sectors
 * directly
 * Delete the backup.h header file, it is no longer necessary
 * Move ./backup.c to block/backup.c
 * Remove #ifdefed out code
 * Coding style and whitespace cleanups
 * Use bdrv_add_before_write_notifier() instead of blockjob-specific hooks
 * Keep our own in-flight CowRequest list instead of using block.c
   tracked requests.  This means a little code duplication but is much
   simpler than trying to share the tracked requests list and use the
   backup block size.
 * Add on_source_error and on_target_error error handling.
 * Use trace events instead of DPRINTF()

-- stefanha]

Signed-off-by: Dietmar Maurer <dietmar@proxmox.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-06-28 09:20:26 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi d616b22474 block: add bdrv_add_before_write_notifier()
The bdrv_add_before_write_notifier() function installs a callback that
is invoked before a write request is processed.  This will be used to
implement copy-on-write point-in-time snapshots where we need to copy
out old data before overwriting it.

Note that BdrvTrackedRequest is moved to block_int.h since it is passed
to .notify() functions.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-06-28 09:20:26 +02:00
Michael R. Hines 9f05d0c3a4 rdma: export yield_until_fd_readable()
The RDMA event channel can be made non-blocking just like a TCP
socket. Exporting this function allows us to yield so that the
QEMU monitor remains available.

Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chegu Vinod <chegu_vinod@hp.com>
Tested-by: Chegu Vinod <chegu_vinod@hp.com>
Tested-by: Michael R. Hines <mrhines@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael R. Hines <mrhines@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2013-06-27 02:38:36 +02:00
Wenchao Xia 553a7e8718 qmp: add ImageInfo in BlockDeviceInfo used by query-block
Now image info will be retrieved as an embbed json object inside
BlockDeviceInfo, backing chain info and all related internal snapshot
info can be got in the enhanced recursive structure of ImageInfo. New
recursive member *backing-image is added to reflect the backing chain
status.

Signed-off-by: Wenchao Xia <xiawenc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-06-07 13:37:45 +02:00
Wenchao Xia 43526ec8d1 block: add image info query function bdrv_query_image_info()
This patch adds function bdrv_query_image_info(), which will
retrieve image info in qmp object format. The implementation is
based on the code moved from qemu-img.c, but uses block layer
function to get snapshot info.

Signed-off-by: Wenchao Xia <xiawenc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-06-07 13:37:45 +02:00
Wenchao Xia fb0ed4539c block: add snapshot info query function bdrv_query_snapshot_info_list()
This patch adds function bdrv_query_snapshot_info_list(), which will
retrieve snapshot info of an image in qmp object format. The implementation
is based on the code moved from qemu-img.c with modification to fit more
for qmp based block layer API.

Signed-off-by: Wenchao Xia <xiawenc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-06-07 13:37:45 +02:00
Kevin Wolf bf736fe34c blkdebug: Add BLKDBG_FLUSH_TO_OS/DISK events
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-06-06 11:27:22 +02:00
Wenchao Xia 5b91704469 block: dump snapshot and image info to specified output
bdrv_snapshot_dump() and bdrv_image_info_dump() do not dump to a buffer now,
some internal buffers are still used for format control, which have no
chance to be truncated. As a result, these two functions have no more issue
of truncation, and they can be used by both qemu and qemu-img with correct
parameter specified.

Signed-off-by: Wenchao Xia <xiawenc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-06-04 13:56:30 +02:00
Wenchao Xia f364ec65b5 block: move qmp and info dump related code to block/qapi.c
This patch is a pure code move patch, except following modification:
1 get_human_readable_size() is changed to static function.
2 dump_human_image_info() is renamed to bdrv_image_info_dump().
3 in qmp_query_block() and qmp_query_blockstats, use bdrv_next(bs)
instead of direct traverse of global array 'bdrv_states'.
4 collect_snapshots() and collect_image_info() are renamed, unused parameter
*fmt in collect_image_info() is removed.
5 code style fix.

To avoid conflict and tip better, macro in header file is BLOCK_QAPI_H
instead of QAPI_H. Now block.h and snapshot.h are at the same level in
include path, block_int.h and qapi.h will both include them.

Signed-off-by: Wenchao Xia <xiawenc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-06-04 13:56:30 +02:00
Wenchao Xia de08c606f9 block: move snapshot code in block.c to block/snapshot.c
All snapshot related code, except bdrv_snapshot_dump() and
bdrv_is_snapshot(), is moved to block/snapshot.c. bdrv_snapshot_dump()
will be moved to another file later. bdrv_is_snapshot() is not related
with internal snapshot. It also fixes small code style errors reported
by check script.

Signed-off-by: Wenchao Xia <xiawenc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-06-04 13:56:30 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 29d782710f block: drop bs_snapshots global variable
The bs_snapshots global variable points to the BlockDriverState which
will be used to save vmstate.  This is really a savevm.c concept but was
moved into block.c:bdrv_snapshots() when it became clear that hotplug
could result in a dangling pointer.

While auditing the block layer's global state I came upon bs_snapshots
and realized that a variable is not necessary here.  Simply find the
first BlockDriverState capable of internal snapshots each time this is
needed.

The behavior of bdrv_snapshots() is preserved across hotplug because new
drives are always appended to the bdrv_states list.  This means that
calling the new find_vmstate_bs() function is idempotent - it returns
the same BlockDriverState unless it was hot-unplugged.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Wenchao Xia <xiawenc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Wenchao Xia <xiawenc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-06-04 13:56:29 +02:00
Fam Zheng b64ec4e4ad block: add block driver read only whitelist
We may want to include a driver in the whitelist for read only tasks
such as diagnosing or exporting guest data (with libguestfs as a good
example). This patch introduces a readonly whitelist option, and for
backward compatibility, the old configure option --block-drv-whitelist
is now an alias to rw whitelist.

Drivers in readonly list is only permitted to open file readonly, and
returns -ENOTSUP for RW opening.

E.g. To include vmdk readonly, and others read+write:
    ./configure --target-list=x86_64-softmmu \
                --block-drv-rw-whitelist=qcow2,raw,file,qed \
                --block-drv-ro-whitelist=vmdk

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-06-04 12:11:58 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 02ffb50448 coroutine: stop using AioContext in CoQueue
qemu_co_queue_next(&queue) arranges that the next queued coroutine is
run at a later point in time.  This deferred restart is useful because
the caller may not want to transfer control yet.

This behavior was implemented using QEMUBH in the past, which meant that
CoQueue (and hence CoMutex and CoRwlock) had a dependency on the
AioContext event loop.  This hidden dependency causes trouble when we
move to a world with multiple event loops - now qemu_co_queue_next()
needs to know which event loop to schedule the QEMUBH in.

After pondering how to stash AioContext I realized the best solution is
to not use AioContext at all.  This patch implements the deferred
restart behavior purely in terms of coroutines and no longer uses
QEMUBH.

Here is how it works:

Each Coroutine has a wakeup queue that starts out empty.  When
qemu_co_queue_next() is called, the next coroutine is added to our
wakeup queue.  The wakeup queue is processed when we yield or terminate.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-05-24 16:17:56 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 2d82148859 nbd: support large NBD requests
The Linux nbd driver recently increased the maximum supported request
size up to 32 MB:

  commit 078be02b80359a541928c899c2631f39628f56df
  Author: Michal Belczyk <belczyk@bsd.krakow.pl>
  Date:   Tue Apr 30 15:28:28 2013 -0700

      nbd: increase default and max request sizes

      Raise the default max request size for nbd to 128KB (from 127KB) to get it
      4KB aligned.  This patch also allows the max request size to be increased
      (via /sys/block/nbd<x>/queue/max_sectors_kb) to 32MB.

QEMU's 1 MB buffers are too small to handle these requests.

This patch allocates data buffers dynamically and allows up to 32 MB per
request.

Reported-by: Nick Thomas <nick@bytemark.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-05-03 13:05:49 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 56d1b4d21d block: Remove filename parameter from .bdrv_file_open()
It is unused now in all block drivers.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2013-04-22 11:34:35 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 31ca6d077c block: Add driver-specific options for backing files
Options starting in "backing." are passed to the backing file now. If
you don't need to specify the filename for the backing file, you can add
it on the command line instead of in the image file:

$ qemu-nbd -t /tmp/test.img
$ qemu-img create -f qcow2 empty.qcow2 1G
$ qemu-system-x86_64 -drive file=empty.qcow2,backing.file.driver=nbd,\
    backing.file.host=localhost

Note that this doesn't override the backing filename from the image. If
the image has one, this will fail because NBD doesn't want the options
and a filename at the same time.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2013-04-22 10:27:59 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 8d3b1a2d0b block: Introduce bdrv_pwritev() for qcow2_save_vmstate
Directly pass the QEMUIOVector on instead of linearising it.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-04-15 08:26:18 +02:00
Kevin Wolf cf8074b382 block: Introduce bdrv_writev_vmstate
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-04-15 08:26:18 +02:00
Aurelien Jarno 753d9b82c5 aes: move aes.h from include/block to include/qemu
Move aes.h from include/block to include/qemu to show it can be reused
by other subsystems.

Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
2013-04-13 13:51:57 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 0d09e41a51 hw: move headers to include/
Many of these should be cleaned up with proper qdev-/QOM-ification.
Right now there are many catch-all headers in include/hw/ARCH depending
on cpu.h, and this makes it necessary to compile these files per-target.
However, fixing this does not belong in these patches.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-04-08 18:13:10 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi ae29d6c64b block: keep I/O throttling slice time constant
It is not necessary to adjust the slice time at runtime.  We already
extend the current slice in order to carry over accounting into the next
slice.  Changing the actual slice time value introduces oscillations.

The guest may experience large changes in throughput or IOPS from one
moment to the next when slice times are adjusted.

Reported-by: Benoît Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Tested-By: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-04-05 18:58:05 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 5905fbc9c9 block: fix I/O throttling accounting blind spot
I/O throttling relies on bdrv_acct_done() which is called when a request
completes.  This leaves a blind spot since we only charge for completed
requests, not submitted requests.

For example, if there is 1 operation remaining in this time slice the
guest could submit 3 operations and they will all be submitted
successfully since they don't actually get accounted for until they
complete.

Originally we probably thought this is okay since the requests will be
accounted when the time slice is extended.  In practice it causes
fluctuations since the guest can exceed its I/O limit and it will be
punished for this later on.

Account for I/O upon submission so that I/O limits are enforced
properly.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Tested-By: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-04-05 18:58:05 +02:00
Kevin Wolf c2ad1b0c46 block: Allow omitting the file name when using driver-specific options
After this patch, using -drive with an empty file name continues to open
the file if driver-specific options are used. If no driver-specific
options are specified, the semantics stay as it was: It defines a drive
without an inserted medium.

In order to achieve this, bdrv_open() must be made safe to work with a
NULL filename parameter. The assumption that is made is that only block
drivers which implement bdrv_parse_filename() support using driver
specific options and could therefore work without a filename. These
drivers must make sure to cope with NULL in their implementation of
.bdrv_open() (this is only NBD for now). For all other drivers, the
block layer code will make sure to error out before calling into their
code - they can't possibly work without a filename.

Now an NBD connection can be opened like this:

  qemu-system-x86_64 -drive file.driver=nbd,file.port=1234,file.host=::1

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2013-03-22 17:51:32 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 6963a30d82 block: Introduce .bdrv_parse_filename callback
If a driver needs structured data and not just a string, it can provide
a .bdrv_parse_filename callback now that parses the command line string
into separate options. Keeping this separate from .bdrv_open_filename
ensures that the preferred way of directly specifying the options always
works as well if parsing the string works.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2013-03-22 17:51:32 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 197a4859b9 nbd: Remove unused functions
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2013-03-22 17:51:32 +01:00
Kevin Wolf f17c90bed1 nbd: Keep hostname and port separate
The NBD block supports an URL syntax, for which a URL parser returns
separate hostname and port fields. It also supports the traditional qemu
syntax encoded in a filename. Until now, after parsing the URL to get
each piece of information, a new string is built to be fed to socket
functions.

Instead of building a string in the URL case that is immediately parsed
again, parse the string in both cases and use the QemuOpts interface to
qemu-sockets.c.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2013-03-22 17:51:31 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 787e4a8500 block: Add options QDict to bdrv_file_open() prototypes
The new parameter is unused yet.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2013-03-22 17:51:31 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 28f0824696 coroutine: use AioContext for CoQueue BH
CoQueue uses a BH to awake coroutines that were made ready to run again
using qemu_co_queue_next() or qemu_co_queue_restart_all().  The BH
currently runs in the iothread AioContext and would break coroutines
that run in a different AioContext.

This is a slightly tricky problem because the lifetime of the BH exceeds
that of the CoQueue.  This means coroutines can be awoken after CoQueue
itself has been freed.  Also, there is no qemu_co_queue_destroy()
function which we could use to handle freeing resources.

Introducing qemu_co_queue_destroy() has a ripple effect of requiring us
to also add qemu_co_mutex_destroy() and qemu_co_rwlock_destroy(), as
well as updating all callers.  Avoid doing that.

We also cannot switch from BH to GIdle function because aio_poll() does
not dispatch GIdle functions.  (GIdle functions make memory management
slightly easier because they free themselves.)

Finally, I don't want to move unlock_queue and unlock_bh into
AioContext.  That would break encapsulation - AioContext isn't supposed
to know about CoQueue.

This patch implements a different solution: each qemu_co_queue_next() or
qemu_co_queue_restart_all() call creates a new BH and list of coroutines
to wake up.  Callers tend to invoke qemu_co_queue_next() and
qemu_co_queue_restart_all() occasionally after blocking I/O, so creating
a new BH for each call shouldn't be massively inefficient.

Note that this patch does not add an interface for specifying the
AioContext.  That is left to future patches which will convert CoQueue,
CoMutex, and CoRwlock to expose AioContext.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-03-15 16:07:51 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi c4d9d19645 threadpool: drop global thread pool
Now that each AioContext has a ThreadPool and the main loop AioContext
can be fetched with bdrv_get_aio_context(), we can eliminate the concept
of a global thread pool from thread-pool.c.

The submit functions must take a ThreadPool* argument.

block/raw-posix.c and block/raw-win32.c use
aio_get_thread_pool(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs)) to fetch the main loop's
ThreadPool.

tests/test-thread-pool.c must be updated to reflect the new
thread_pool_submit() function prototypes.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-03-15 16:07:51 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 85d126f3ee block: add bdrv_get_aio_context()
For now bdrv_get_aio_context() is just a stub that calls
qemu_aio_get_context() since the block layer is currently tied to the
main loop AioContext.

Add the stub now so that the block layer can begin accessing its
AioContext.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-03-15 16:07:51 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 9b34277d23 aio: add a ThreadPool instance to AioContext
This patch adds a ThreadPool to AioContext.  It's possible that some
AioContext instances will never use the ThreadPool, so defer creation
until aio_get_thread_pool().

The reason why AioContext should have the ThreadPool is because the
ThreadPool is bound to a AioContext instance where the work item's
callback function is invoked.  It doesn't make sense to keep the
ThreadPool pointer anywhere other than AioContext.  For example,
block/raw-posix.c can get its AioContext's ThreadPool and submit work.

Special note about headers: I used struct ThreadPool in aio.h because
there is a circular dependency if aio.h includes thread-pool.h.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-03-15 16:07:50 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi f7311ccc63 threadpool: add thread_pool_new() and thread_pool_free()
ThreadPool is tied to an AioContext through its event notifier, which
dictates in which AioContext the work item's callback function will be
invoked.

In order to support multiple AioContexts we need to support multiple
ThreadPool instances.

This patch adds the new/free functions.  The free function deserves
special attention because it quiesces remaining worker threads.  This
requires a new condition variable and a "stopping" flag to let workers
know they should terminate once idle.

We never needed to do this before since the global threadpool was not
explicitly destroyed until process termination.

Also stash the AioContext pointer in ThreadPool so that we can call
aio_set_event_notifier() in thread_pool_free().  We didn't need to hold
onto AioContext previously since there was no free function.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-03-15 16:07:50 +01:00
Kevin Wolf de9c0cec6c block: Add options QDict to bdrv_open() prototype
It doesn't do anything yet except storing the options QDict in the
BlockDriverState.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-03-15 16:07:49 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 1a86938f04 block: Add options QDict to .bdrv_open()
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-03-15 16:07:49 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini 9e8f1835ea block: implement BDRV_O_UNMAP
It is better to present homogeneous hardware independent of the storage
technology that is chosen on the host, hence we make discard a host
parameter; the user can choose whether to pass it down to the image
format and protocol, or to ignore it.

Using DISCARD with filesystems can cause very severe fragmentation, so it
is left default-off for now.  This can change later when we implement the
"anchor" operation for efficient management of preallocated files.

There is still one choice to make: whether DISCARD has an effect on the
dirty bitmap or not.  I chose yes, though there is a disadvantage: if
the guest is buggy and issues discards for data that is in use, there
will be no way to migrate storage for that guest without downgrading
the machine type to an older one.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-02-22 21:29:42 +01:00
Miroslav Rezanina f382d43a91 qemu-img: Add "Quiet mode" option
There can be a need to turn output to stdout off. This patch adds a -q option
that enable "Quiet mode". In Quiet mode, only errors are printed out.

Signed-off-by: Miroslav Rezanina <mrezanin@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-02-22 21:21:09 +01:00
Miroslav Rezanina b35b2bba5b block: Add synchronous wrapper for bdrv_co_is_allocated_above
There's no synchronous wrapper for bdrv_co_is_allocated_above function
so it's not possible to check for sector allocation in an image with
a backing file.

Signed-off-by: Miroslav Rezanina <mrezanin@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-02-22 21:21:09 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi e6439d783c qemu-img: add compressed clusters to BlockFragInfo
Show how many clusters are compressed.  This can be used to monitor how
many compressed clusters remain and whether to recompress the image.

Suggested-by: Cole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-02-22 21:21:09 +01:00
Federico Simoncelli c6bb9ad198 qemu-img: find the image end offset during check
This patch adds the support for reporting the image end offset (in
bytes). This is particularly useful after a conversion (or a rebase)
where the destination is a block device in order to find the first
unused byte at the end of the image.

Signed-off-by: Federico Simoncelli <fsimonce@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-02-22 21:21:08 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 6b5f876252 aio: convert aio_poll() to g_poll(3)
AioHandler already has a GPollFD so we can directly use its
events/revents.

Add the int pollfds_idx field to AioContext so we can map g_poll(3)
results back to AioHandlers.

Reuse aio_dispatch() to invoke handlers after g_poll(3).

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1361356113-11049-10-git-send-email-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2013-02-21 16:17:31 -06:00
Othmar Pasteka 7f2039f611 vmdk: Allow selecting SCSI adapter in image creation
Introduce a new option "adapter_type" when converting to vmdk images.
It can be one of the following: ide (default), buslogic, lsilogic
or legacyESX (according to the vmdk spec from vmware).

In case of a non-ide adapter, heads is set to 255 instead of the 16.
The latter is used for "ide".

Also see LP#545089

Signed-off-by: Othmar Pasteka <pasteka@kabsi.at>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-02-01 14:58:28 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini 08e4ed6cde mirror: add buf-size argument to drive-mirror
This makes sense when the next commit starts using the extra buffer space
to perform many I/O operations asynchronously.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-01-25 18:18:34 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini eee13dfe30 mirror: allow customizing the granularity
The desired granularity may be very different depending on the kind of
operation (e.g. continuous replication vs. collapse-to-raw) and whether
the VM is expected to perform lots of I/O while mirroring is in progress.

Allow the user to customize it, while providing a sane default so that
in general there will be no extra allocated space in the target compared
to the source.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-01-25 18:18:34 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini 50717e941b block: allow customizing the granularity of the dirty bitmap
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-01-25 18:18:34 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini 343bded4ec block: make round_to_clusters public
This is needed in the following patch.

Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-01-25 18:18:33 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini 8f0720ecbc block: implement dirty bitmap using HBitmap
This actually uses the dirty bitmap in the block layer, and converts
mirroring to use an HBitmapIter.

Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> (except block/mirror.c parts)
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-01-25 18:18:33 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 2ea9b58f0b aio: Fix return value of aio_poll()
aio_poll() must return true if any work is still pending, even if it
didn't make progress, so that bdrv_drain_all() doesn't stop waiting too
early. The possibility of stopping early occasionally lead to a failed
assertion in bdrv_drain_all(), when some in-flight request was missed
and the function didn't really drain all requests.

In order to make that change, the return value as specified in the
function comment must change for blocking = false; fortunately, the
return value of blocking = false callers is only used in test cases, so
this change shouldn't cause any trouble.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-01-17 10:51:42 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi c53b1c5114 block: make qiov_is_aligned() public
The qiov_is_aligned() function checks whether a QEMUIOVector meets a
BlockDriverState's alignment requirements.  This is needed by
virtio-blk-data-plane so:

1. Move the function from block/raw-posix.c to block/block.c.
2. Make it public in block/block.h.
3. Rename to bdrv_qiov_is_aligned().
4. Change return type from int to bool.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-01-14 10:06:56 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 4065742ac0 raw-posix: add raw_get_aio_fd() for virtio-blk-data-plane
The raw_get_aio_fd() function allows virtio-blk-data-plane to get the
file descriptor of a raw image file with Linux AIO enabled.  This
interface is really a layering violation that can be resolved once the
block layer is able to run outside the global mutex - at that point
virtio-blk-data-plane will switch from custom Linux AIO code to using
the block layer.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-01-02 15:31:39 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini 1de7afc984 misc: move include files to include/qemu/
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2012-12-19 08:32:39 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini 83c9089e73 monitor: move include files to include/monitor/
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2012-12-19 08:31:32 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini 737e150e89 block: move include files to include/block/
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2012-12-19 08:31:31 +01:00