When resume of a stopped guest immediately runs into block device
errors, the BLOCK_IO_ERROR event is sent before the RESUME event.
Reproducer:
1. Create a scratch image
$ dd if=/dev/zero of=scratch.img bs=1M count=100
Size doesn't actually matter.
2. Prepare blkdebug configuration:
$ cat >blkdebug.conf <<EOF
[inject-error]
event = "write_aio"
errno = "5"
EOF
Note that errno 5 is EIO.
3. Run a guest with an additional scratch disk, i.e. with additional
arguments
-drive if=none,id=scratch-drive,format=raw,werror=stop,file=blkdebug:blkdebug.conf:scratch.img
-device virtio-blk-pci,id=scratch,drive=scratch-drive
The blkdebug part makes all writes to the scratch drive fail with
EIO. The werror=stop pauses the guest on write errors.
4. Connect to the QMP socket e.g. like this:
$ socat UNIX:/your/qmp/socket READLINE,history=$HOME/.qmp_history,prompt='QMP> '
Issue QMP command 'qmp_capabilities':
QMP> { "execute": "qmp_capabilities" }
5. Boot the guest.
6. In the guest, write to the scratch disk, e.g. like this:
# dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/vdb count=1
Do double-check the device specified with of= is actually the
scratch device!
7. Issue QMP command 'cont':
QMP> { "execute": "cont" }
After step 6, I get a BLOCK_IO_ERROR event followed by a STOP event. Good.
After step 7, I get BLOCK_IO_ERROR, then RESUME, then STOP. Not so
good; I'd expect RESUME, then BLOCK_IO_ERROR, then STOP.
The funny event order confuses libvirt: virsh -r domstate DOMAIN
--reason reports "paused (unknown)" rather than "paused (I/O error)".
The culprit is vm_prepare_start().
/* Ensure that a STOP/RESUME pair of events is emitted if a
* vmstop request was pending. The BLOCK_IO_ERROR event, for
* example, according to documentation is always followed by
* the STOP event.
*/
if (runstate_is_running()) {
qapi_event_send_stop(&error_abort);
res = -1;
} else {
replay_enable_events();
cpu_enable_ticks();
runstate_set(RUN_STATE_RUNNING);
vm_state_notify(1, RUN_STATE_RUNNING);
}
/* We are sending this now, but the CPUs will be resumed shortly later */
qapi_event_send_resume(&error_abort);
return res;
When resuming a stopped guest, we take the else branch before we get
to sending RESUME. vm_state_notify() runs virtio_vmstate_change(),
among other things. This restarts I/O, triggering the BLOCK_IO_ERROR
event.
Reshuffle vm_prepare_start() to send the RESUME event earlier.
Fixes RHBZ 1566153.
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180423084518.2426-1-armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add a new field @target (of type @SysEmuTarget) to the output of the
@query-cpus-fast command, which provides more information about the
emulation target than the field @arch (of type @CpuInfoArch). Make @target
the new discriminator for the @CpuInfoFast return structure. Keep @arch
for compatibility.
Cc: "Daniel P. Berrange" <berrange@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Cc: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180427192852.15013-5-lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
* Commit ca230ff33f added the @arch field to @CpuInfoFast, but it failed
to set the new field in qmp_query_cpus_fast(), when TARGET_S390X was not
defined. The updated @query-cpus-fast example in "qapi-schema.json"
showed "arch":"x86" only because qmp_query_cpus_fast() calls g_malloc0()
to allocate @CpuInfoFast, and the CPU_INFO_ARCH_X86 enum constant is
generated with value 0.
All @arch values other than @s390 implied the @CpuInfoOther sub-struct
for @CpuInfoFast -- at the time of writing the patch --, thus no fields
other than @arch needed to be set when TARGET_S390X was not defined. Set
@arch now, by copying the corresponding assignments from
qmp_query_cpus().
* Commit 25fa194b7b added the @riscv enum constant to @CpuInfoArch (used
in both @CpuInfo and @CpuInfoFast -- the return types of the @query-cpus
and @query-cpus-fast commands, respectively), and assigned, in both
return structures, the @CpuInfoRISCV sub-structure to the new enum
value.
However, qmp_query_cpus_fast() would not populate either the @arch field
or the @CpuInfoRISCV sub-structure, when TARGET_RISCV was defined; only
qmp_query_cpus() would.
Assign @CpuInfoOther to the @riscv enum constant in @CpuInfoFast, and
populate only the @arch field in qmp_query_cpus_fast(). Getting CPU
state without interrupting KVM is an exceptional thing that only S390X
does currently. Quoting Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>, "s390x is
exceptional in that it has state in QEMU that is actually interesting
for upper layers and can be retrieved without performance penalty". See
also
<https://www.redhat.com/archives/libvir-list/2018-February/msg00121.html>.
Cc: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Cc: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Cc: Viktor VM Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: ca230ff33f
Fixes: 25fa194b7b
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180427192852.15013-2-lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
When we run in TCG icount mode, we calculate the number of instructions
to execute using tcg_get_icount_limit(), which ensures that we stop
execution at the next timer deadline. However there is a bug where
currently we do not recalculate that limit if the guest reprograms
a timer so that the next deadline moves closer, and so we will
continue execution until the original limit and fire the timer
later than we should.
Fix this bug in qemu_timer_notify_cb(): if we are currently running
a VCPU in icount mode, we simply need to kick it out of the main
loop and back to tcg_cpu_exec(), where it will recalculate the
icount limit. If we are not currently running a VCPU, then we
retain the existing logic for waking up a halted CPU.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1754038
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180406123838.21249-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Commit 00d09fdbba ("vl: pause vcpus before
stopping iothreads") and commit dce8921b2b
("iothread: Stop threads before main() quits") tried to work around the
fact that emulation was still active during termination by stopping
iothreads. They suffer from race conditions:
1. virtio_scsi_handle_cmd_vq() racing with iothread_stop_all() hits the
virtio_scsi_ctx_check() assertion failure because the BDS AioContext
has been modified by iothread_stop_all().
2. Guest vq kick racing with main loop termination leaves a readable
ioeventfd that is handled by the next aio_poll() when external
clients are enabled again, resulting in unwanted emulation activity.
This patch obsoletes those commits by fully disabling emulation activity
when vcpus are stopped.
Use the new vm_shutdown() function instead of pause_all_vcpus() so that
vm change state handlers are invoked too. Virtio devices will now stop
their ioeventfds, preventing further emulation activity after vm_stop().
Note that vm_stop(RUN_STATE_SHUTDOWN) cannot be used because it emits a
QMP STOP event that may affect existing clients.
It is no longer necessary to call replay_disable_events() directly since
vm_shutdown() does so already.
Drop iothread_stop_all() since it is no longer used.
Cc: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180307144205.20619-5-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
This adds RISC-V into the build system enabling the following targets:
- riscv32-softmmu
- riscv64-softmmu
- riscv32-linux-user
- riscv64-linux-user
This adds defaults configs for RISC-V, enables the build for the RISC-V
CPU core, hardware, and Linux User Emulation. The 'qemu-binfmt-conf.sh'
script is updated to add the RISC-V ELF magic.
Expected checkpatch errors for consistency reasons:
ERROR: line over 90 characters
FILE: scripts/qemu-binfmt-conf.sh
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sagar Karandikar <sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
It can never happen for single-threaded TCG that we have more than one
CPU in the list, while the first one has not been marked as "created".
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180209195239.16048-4-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
We can now also wait for the CPU creation for single-threaded TCG, so we
can move the waiting bits further out.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180209195239.16048-3-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
All but the first CPU are currently not fully inititalized (e.g.
cpu->created is never set).
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180209195239.16048-2-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The previous commit improved compile time by including less of the
generated QAPI headers. This is impossible for stuff defined directly
in qapi-schema.json, because that ends up in headers that that pull in
everything.
Move everything but include directives from qapi-schema.json to new
sub-module qapi/misc.json, then include just the "misc" shard where
possible.
It's possible everywhere, except:
* monitor.c needs qmp-command.h to get qmp_init_marshal()
* monitor.c, ui/vnc.c and the generated qapi-event-FOO.c need
qapi-event.h to get enum QAPIEvent
Perhaps we'll get rid of those some other day.
Adding a type to qapi/migration.json now recompiles some 120 instead
of 2300 out of 5100 objects.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180211093607.27351-25-armbru@redhat.com>
[eblake: rebase to master]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
In my "build everything" tree, a change to the types in
qapi-schema.json triggers a recompile of about 4800 out of 5100
objects.
The previous commit split up qmp-commands.h, qmp-event.h, qmp-visit.h,
qapi-types.h. Each of these headers still includes all its shards.
Reduce compile time by including just the shards we actually need.
To illustrate the benefits: adding a type to qapi/migration.json now
recompiles some 2300 instead of 4800 objects. The next commit will
improve it further.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180211093607.27351-24-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
[eblake: rebase to master]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
The s390 CPU state can be retrieved without interrupting the
VM execution. Extendend the CpuInfoFast union with architecture
specific data and an implementation for s390.
Return data looks like this:
[
{"thread-id":64301,"props":{"core-id":0},
"arch":"s390","cpu-state":"operating",
"qom-path":"/machine/unattached/device[0]","cpu-index":0},
{"thread-id":64302,"props":{"core-id":1},
"arch":"s390","cpu-state":"operating",
"qom-path":"/machine/unattached/device[1]","cpu-index":1}
]
Signed-off-by: Viktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1518797321-28356-4-git-send-email-mihajlov@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
The query-cpus command has an extremely serious side effect:
it always interrupts all running vCPUs so that they can run
ioctl calls. This can cause a huge performance degradation for
some workloads. And most of the information retrieved by the
ioctl calls are not even used by query-cpus.
This commit introduces a replacement for query-cpus called
query-cpus-fast, which has the following features:
o Never interrupt vCPUs threads. query-cpus-fast only returns
vCPU information maintained by QEMU itself, which should be
sufficient for most management software needs
o Drop "halted" field as it can not be retrieved in a fast
way on most architectures
o Drop irrelevant fields such as "current", "pc" and "arch"
o Rename some fields for better clarification & proper naming
standard
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Viktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1518797321-28356-3-git-send-email-mihajlov@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Presently s390x is the only architecture not exposing specific
CPU information via QMP query-cpus. Upstream discussion has shown
that it could make sense to report the architecture specific CPU
state, e.g. to detect that a CPU has been stopped.
With this change the output of query-cpus will look like this on
s390:
[
{"arch": "s390", "current": true,
"props": {"core-id": 0}, "cpu-state": "operating", "CPU": 0,
"qom_path": "/machine/unattached/device[0]",
"halted": false, "thread_id": 63115},
{"arch": "s390", "current": false,
"props": {"core-id": 1}, "cpu-state": "stopped", "CPU": 1,
"qom_path": "/machine/unattached/device[1]",
"halted": true, "thread_id": 63116}
]
This change doesn't add the s390-specific data to HMP 'info cpus'.
A follow-on patch will remove all architecture specific information
from there.
Signed-off-by: Viktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1518797321-28356-2-git-send-email-mihajlov@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
qemu-common.h includes qemu/option.h, but most places that include the
former don't actually need the latter. Drop the include, and add it
to the places that actually need it.
While there, drop superfluous includes of both headers, and
separate #include from file comment with a blank line.
This cleanup makes the number of objects depending on qemu/option.h
drop from 4545 (out of 4743) to 284 in my "build everything" tree.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180201111846.21846-20-armbru@redhat.com>
[Semantic conflict with commit bdd6a90a9e in block/nvme.c resolved]
This cleanup makes the number of objects depending on qapi/error.h
drop from 1910 (out of 4743) to 1612 in my "build everything" tree.
While there, separate #include from file comment with a blank line,
and drop a useless comment on why qemu/osdep.h is included first.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180201111846.21846-5-armbru@redhat.com>
[Semantic conflict with commit 34e304e975 resolved, OSX breakage fixed]
Implements the WHPX accelerator cpu enlightenments to actually use the whpx-all
accelerator on Windows platforms.
Signed-off-by: Justin Terry (VM) <juterry@microsoft.com>
Message-Id: <1516655269-1785-5-git-send-email-juterry@microsoft.com>
[Register/unregister VCPU thread with RCU. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
If no one joins the thread, its associated memory is leaked.
Reported-by: CheneyLin <linzc@zju.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Replace a large number of the fprintf(stderr, "*\n" calls with
error_report(). The functions were renamed with these commands and then
compiler issues where manually fixed.
find ./* -type f -exec sed -i \
'N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N; {s|fprintf(stderr, "\(.*\)\\n"\(.*\));|error_report("\1"\2);|Ig}' \
{} +
find ./* -type f -exec sed -i \
'N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N; {s|fprintf(stderr, "\(.*\)\\n"\(.*\));|error_report("\1"\2);|Ig}' \
{} +
find ./* -type f -exec sed -i \
'N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N; {s|fprintf(stderr, "\(.*\)\\n"\(.*\));|error_report("\1"\2);|Ig}' \
{} +
find ./* -type f -exec sed -i \
'N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N; {s|fprintf(stderr, "\(.*\)\\n"\(.*\));|error_report("\1"\2);|Ig}' \
{} +
find ./* -type f -exec sed -i \
'N;N;N;N;N;N;N; {s|fprintf(stderr, "\(.*\)\\n"\(.*\));|error_report("\1"\2);|Ig}' \
{} +
find ./* -type f -exec sed -i \
'N;N;N;N;N;N; {s|fprintf(stderr, "\(.*\)\\n"\(.*\));|error_report("\1"\2);|Ig}' \
{} +
find ./* -type f -exec sed -i \
'N;N;N;N;N; {s|fprintf(stderr, "\(.*\)\\n"\(.*\));|error_report("\1"\2);|Ig}' \
{} +
find ./* -type f -exec sed -i \
'N;N;N;N; {s|fprintf(stderr, "\(.*\)\\n"\(.*\));|error_report("\1"\2);|Ig}' \
{} +
find ./* -type f -exec sed -i \
'N;N;N; {s|fprintf(stderr, "\(.*\)\\n"\(.*\));|error_report("\1"\2);|Ig}' \
{} +
find ./* -type f -exec sed -i \
'N;N; {s|fprintf(stderr, "\(.*\)\\n"\(.*\));|error_report("\1"\2);|Ig}' \
{} +
find ./* -type f -exec sed -i \
'N; {s|fprintf(stderr, "\(.*\)\\n"\(.*\));|error_report("\1"\2);|Ig}' \
{} +
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Conversions that aren't followed by exit() dropped, because they might
be inappropriate.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20180203084315.20497-14-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Except for round-robin TCG, every other accelerator is using more or
less the same code around qemu_wait_io_event_common. The exception
is HAX, which also has to eat the dummy APC that is queued by
qemu_cpu_kick_thread.
We can add the SleepEx call to qemu_wait_io_event under "if
(!tcg_enabled())", since that is the condition that is used in
qemu_cpu_kick_thread, and unify the function for KVM, HAX, HVF and
multi-threaded TCG. Single-threaded TCG code can also be simplified
since it is only used in the round-robin, sleep-if-all-CPUs-idle case.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This patch adds saving and restoring of the icount warp
timers in the vmstate.
It is needed because there timers affect the virtual clock value.
Therefore determinism of the execution in icount record/replay mode
depends on determinism of the timers.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <pavel.dovgaluk@ispras.ru>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <Pavel.Dovgaluk@ispras.ru>
This file begins tracking the files that will be the code base for HVF
support in QEMU. This code base is part of Google's QEMU version of
their Android emulator, and can be found at
https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/qemu/+/emu-master-dev
This code is based on Veertu Inc's vdhh (Veertu Desktop Hosted
Hypervisor), found at https://github.com/veertuinc/vdhh. Everything is
appropriately licensed under GPL v2-or-later, except for the code inside
x86_task.c and x86_task.h, which, deriving from KVM (the Linux kernel),
is licensed GPL v2-only.
This code base already implements a very great deal of functionality,
although Google's version removed from Vertuu's the support for APIC
page and hyperv-related stuff. According to the Android Emulator Release
Notes, Revision 26.1.3 (August 2017), "Hypervisor.framework is now
enabled by default on macOS for 32-bit x86 images to improve performance
and macOS compatibility", although we better use with caution for, as the
same Revision warns us, "If you experience issues with it specifically,
please file a bug report...". The code hasn't seen much update in the
last 5 months, so I think that we can further develop the code with
occasional visiting Google's repository to see if there has been any
update.
On top of Google's code, the following changes were made:
- add code to the configure script to support the --enable-hvf argument.
If the OS is Darwin, it checks for presence of HVF in the system. The
patch also adds strings related to HVF in the file qemu-options.hx.
QEMU will only support the modern syntax style '-M accel=hvf' no enable
hvf; the legacy '-enable-hvf' will not be supported.
- fix styling issues
- add glue code to cpus.c
- move HVFX86EmulatorState field to CPUX86State, changing the
the emulation functions to have a parameter with signature 'CPUX86State *'
instead of 'CPUState *' so we don't have to get the 'env'.
Signed-off-by: Sergio Andres Gomez Del Real <Sergio.G.DelReal@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20170913090522.4022-2-Sergio.G.DelReal@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20170913090522.4022-3-Sergio.G.DelReal@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20170913090522.4022-5-Sergio.G.DelReal@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20170913090522.4022-6-Sergio.G.DelReal@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20170905035457.3753-7-Sergio.G.DelReal@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Normally we create an address space for that CPU and pass that address
space into the function. Let's just do it inside to unify address space
creations. It'll simplify my next patch to rename those address spaces.
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20171123092333.16085-3-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
pause_all_cpus() is sometimes called from a VCPU thread (e.g. s390x
during special reset). It cannot deal with multiple VCPUs per Thread
(single threaded TCG) yet.
Booting an s390x guest with -smp 2 and single threaded TCG from disk
currently fails. The DIAG 308 will issue a pause_all_cpus() and wait
forever for the CPUs to actually stop. But it is waiting for itself.
So let's stop all VCPUs belonging to the current thread. Factor out
stopping of a VCPU.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20171129191215.11323-1-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This enables parallel TCG code generation. However, we do not take
advantage of it yet since tb_lock is still held during tb_gen_code.
In user-mode we use a single TCG context; see the documentation
added to tcg_region_init for the rationale.
Note that targets do not need any conversion: targets initialize a
TCGContext (e.g. defining TCG globals), and after this initialization
has finished, the context is cloned by the vCPU threads, each of
them keeping a separate copy.
TCG threads claim one entry in tcg_ctxs[] by atomically increasing
n_tcg_ctxs. Do not be too annoyed by the subsequent atomic_read's
of that variable and tcg_ctxs; they are there just to play nice with
analysis tools such as thread sanitizer.
Note that we do not allocate an array of contexts (we allocate
an array of pointers instead) because when tcg_context_init
is called, we do not know yet how many contexts we'll use since
the bool behind qemu_tcg_mttcg_enabled() isn't set yet.
Previous patches folded some TCG globals into TCGContext. The non-const
globals remaining are only set at init time, i.e. before the TCG
threads are spawned. Here is a list of these set-at-init-time globals
under tcg/:
Only written by tcg_context_init:
- indirect_reg_alloc_order
- tcg_op_defs
Only written by tcg_target_init (called from tcg_context_init):
- tcg_target_available_regs
- tcg_target_call_clobber_regs
- arm: arm_arch, use_idiv_instructions
- i386: have_cmov, have_bmi1, have_bmi2, have_lzcnt,
have_movbe, have_popcnt
- mips: use_movnz_instructions, use_mips32_instructions,
use_mips32r2_instructions, got_sigill (tcg_target_detect_isa)
- ppc: have_isa_2_06, have_isa_3_00, tb_ret_addr
- s390: tb_ret_addr, s390_facilities
- sparc: qemu_ld_trampoline, qemu_st_trampoline (build_trampolines),
use_vis3_instructions
Only written by tcg_prologue_init:
- 'struct jit_code_entry one_entry'
- aarch64: tb_ret_addr
- arm: tb_ret_addr
- i386: tb_ret_addr, guest_base_flags
- ia64: tb_ret_addr
- mips: tb_ret_addr, bswap32_addr, bswap32u_addr, bswap64_addr
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
This is groundwork for supporting multiple TCG contexts.
The naive solution here is to split code_gen_buffer statically
among the TCG threads; this however results in poor utilization
if translation needs are different across TCG threads.
What we do here is to add an extra layer of indirection, assigning
regions that act just like pages do in virtual memory allocation.
(BTW if you are wondering about the chosen naming, I did not want
to use blocks or pages because those are already heavily used in QEMU).
We use a global lock to serialize allocations as well as statistics
reporting (we now export the size of the used code_gen_buffer with
tcg_code_size()). Note that for the allocator we could just use
a counter and atomic_inc; however, that would complicate the gathering
of tcg_code_size()-like stats. So given that the region operations are
not a fast path, a lock seems the most reasonable choice.
The effectiveness of this approach is clear after seeing some numbers.
I used the bootup+shutdown of debian-arm with '-tb-size 80' as a benchmark.
Note that I'm evaluating this after enabling per-thread TCG (which
is done by a subsequent commit).
* -smp 1, 1 region (entire buffer):
qemu: flush code_size=83885014 nb_tbs=154739 avg_tb_size=357
qemu: flush code_size=83884902 nb_tbs=153136 avg_tb_size=363
qemu: flush code_size=83885014 nb_tbs=152777 avg_tb_size=364
qemu: flush code_size=83884950 nb_tbs=150057 avg_tb_size=373
qemu: flush code_size=83884998 nb_tbs=150234 avg_tb_size=373
qemu: flush code_size=83885014 nb_tbs=154009 avg_tb_size=360
qemu: flush code_size=83885014 nb_tbs=151007 avg_tb_size=370
qemu: flush code_size=83885014 nb_tbs=151816 avg_tb_size=367
That is, 8 flushes.
* -smp 8, 32 regions (80/32 MB per region) [i.e. this patch]:
qemu: flush code_size=76328008 nb_tbs=141040 avg_tb_size=356
qemu: flush code_size=75366534 nb_tbs=138000 avg_tb_size=361
qemu: flush code_size=76864546 nb_tbs=140653 avg_tb_size=361
qemu: flush code_size=76309084 nb_tbs=135945 avg_tb_size=375
qemu: flush code_size=74581856 nb_tbs=132909 avg_tb_size=375
qemu: flush code_size=73927256 nb_tbs=135616 avg_tb_size=360
qemu: flush code_size=78629426 nb_tbs=142896 avg_tb_size=365
qemu: flush code_size=76667052 nb_tbs=138508 avg_tb_size=368
Again, 8 flushes. Note how buffer utilization is not 100%, but it
is close. Smaller region sizes would yield higher utilization,
but we want region allocation to be rare (it acquires a lock), so
we do not want to go too small.
* -smp 8, static partitioning of 8 regions (10 MB per region):
qemu: flush code_size=21936504 nb_tbs=40570 avg_tb_size=354
qemu: flush code_size=11472174 nb_tbs=20633 avg_tb_size=370
qemu: flush code_size=11603976 nb_tbs=21059 avg_tb_size=365
qemu: flush code_size=23254872 nb_tbs=41243 avg_tb_size=377
qemu: flush code_size=28289496 nb_tbs=52057 avg_tb_size=358
qemu: flush code_size=43605160 nb_tbs=78896 avg_tb_size=367
qemu: flush code_size=45166552 nb_tbs=82158 avg_tb_size=364
qemu: flush code_size=63289640 nb_tbs=116494 avg_tb_size=358
qemu: flush code_size=51389960 nb_tbs=93937 avg_tb_size=362
qemu: flush code_size=59665928 nb_tbs=107063 avg_tb_size=372
qemu: flush code_size=38380824 nb_tbs=68597 avg_tb_size=374
qemu: flush code_size=44884568 nb_tbs=79901 avg_tb_size=376
qemu: flush code_size=50782632 nb_tbs=90681 avg_tb_size=374
qemu: flush code_size=39848888 nb_tbs=71433 avg_tb_size=372
qemu: flush code_size=64708840 nb_tbs=119052 avg_tb_size=359
qemu: flush code_size=49830008 nb_tbs=90992 avg_tb_size=362
qemu: flush code_size=68372408 nb_tbs=123442 avg_tb_size=368
qemu: flush code_size=33555560 nb_tbs=59514 avg_tb_size=378
qemu: flush code_size=44748344 nb_tbs=80974 avg_tb_size=367
qemu: flush code_size=37104248 nb_tbs=67609 avg_tb_size=364
That is, 20 flushes. Note how a static partitioning approach uses
the code buffer poorly, leading to many unnecessary flushes.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Since FlatViews are shared now and ASes not, this gets rid of
address_space_init_shareable().
This should cause no behavioural change.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Message-Id: <20170921085110.25598-17-aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Convert all uses of error_report("warning:"... to use warn_report()
instead. This helps standardise on a single method of printing warnings
to the user.
All of the warnings were changed using these two commands:
find ./* -type f -exec sed -i \
's|error_report(".*warning[,:] |warn_report("|Ig' {} +
Indentation fixed up manually afterwards.
The test-qdev-global-props test case was manually updated to ensure that
this patch passes make check (as the test cases are case sensitive).
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Suggested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Cc: Ronnie Sahlberg <ronniesahlberg@gmail.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Cc: Josh Durgin <jdurgin@redhat.com>
Cc: "Richard W.M. Jones" <rjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: Peter Chubb <peter.chubb@nicta.com.au>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed by: Peter Chubb <peter.chubb@data61.csiro.au>
Acked-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <e1cfa2cd47087c248dd24caca9c33d9af0c499b0.1499866456.git.alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Currently, the throttle_thread_scheduled flag is reset back to 0 before
sleeping (as part of the throttling logic). Given that throttle_timer
(well, any timer) may tick with a slight delay, it so happens that under
heavy throttling (ie. close or on CPU_THROTTLE_PCT_MAX) the tick may
schedule a further cpu_throttle_thread() work item after the flag reset,
but before the previous sleep completed. This results on the vCPU thread
sleeping continuously for potentially several seconds in a row.
The chances of that happening can be drastically minimised by resetting
the flag after the sleep.
Signed-off-by: Felipe Franciosi <felipe@nutanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Malcolm Crossley <malcolm@nutanix.com>
Message-Id: <1495229390-18909-1-git-send-email-felipe@nutanix.com>
Acked-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
As a rule, CPU internal state should never be updated when
!cpu->kvm_vcpu_dirty (or the HAX equivalent). If that is done, then
subsequent calls to cpu_synchronize_state() - usually safe and idempotent -
will clobber state.
However, we routinely do this during a loadvm or incoming migration.
Usually this is called shortly after a reset, which will clear all the cpu
dirty flags with cpu_synchronize_all_post_reset(). Nothing is expected
to set the dirty flags again before the cpu state is loaded from the
incoming stream.
This means that it isn't safe to call cpu_synchronize_state() from a
post_load handler, which is non-obvious and potentially inconvenient.
We could cpu_synchronize_all_state() before the loadvm, but that would be
overkill since a) we expect the state to already be synchronized from the
reset and b) we expect to completely rewrite the state with a call to
cpu_synchronize_all_post_init() at the end of qemu_loadvm_state().
To clear this up, this patch introduces cpu_synchronize_pre_loadvm() and
associated helpers, which simply marks the cpu state as dirty without
actually changing anything. i.e. it says we want to discard any existing
KVM (or HAX) state and replace it with what we're going to load.
Cc: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Highlights:
* New "-numa cpu" option
* NUMA distance configuration
* migration/i386 vmstatification
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'ehabkost/tags/x86-and-machine-pull-request' into staging
x86 and machine queue, 2017-05-11
Highlights:
* New "-numa cpu" option
* NUMA distance configuration
* migration/i386 vmstatification
# gpg: Signature made Thu 11 May 2017 08:16:07 PM BST
# gpg: using RSA key 0x2807936F984DC5A6
# gpg: Good signature from "Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>"
# gpg: Note: This key has expired!
# Primary key fingerprint: 5A32 2FD5 ABC4 D3DB ACCF D1AA 2807 936F 984D C5A6
* ehabkost/tags/x86-and-machine-pull-request: (29 commits)
migration/i386: Remove support for pre-0.12 formats
vmstatification: i386 FPReg
migration/i386: Remove old non-softfloat 64bit FP support
tests: check -numa node,cpu=props_list usecase
numa: add '-numa cpu,...' option for property based node mapping
numa: remove node_cpu bitmaps as they are no longer used
numa: use possible_cpus for not mapped CPUs check
machine: call machine init from wrapper
numa: remove no longer need numa_post_machine_init()
tests: numa: add case for QMP command query-cpus
QMP: include CpuInstanceProperties into query_cpus output output
virt-arm: get numa node mapping from possible_cpus instead of numa_get_node_for_cpu()
spapr: get numa node mapping from possible_cpus instead of numa_get_node_for_cpu()
pc: get numa node mapping from possible_cpus instead of numa_get_node_for_cpu()
numa: do default mapping based on possible_cpus instead of node_cpu bitmaps
numa: mirror cpu to node mapping in MachineState::possible_cpus
numa: add check that board supports cpu_index to node mapping
virt-arm: add node-id property to CPU
pc: add node-id property to CPU
spapr: add node-id property to sPAPR core
...
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
if board supports CpuInstanceProperties, report them for
each CPU thread listed. Main motivation for this is to
provide these properties introspection via QMP interface
for using in test cases to verify numa node to cpu mapping,
which includes not only boards that support cpu hotplug
and have this info in query-hotpluggable-cpus (pc/spapr)
but also for boards that don't not support hotpluggable-cpus
but support numa mapping (virt-arm).
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1494415802-227633-12-git-send-email-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Ensure that the unplugged CPU thread is destroyed and the waiting
thread is notified about it. This is needed for CPU unplug to work
correctly in MTTCG mode.
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This ensures each time the vCPU thread reads the icount we update the
master timer_state.qemu_icount field. This way as long as updates are
in BQL protected sections (which they should be) the main-loop can
never come to update the log and find time has gone backwards.
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
There is no particular reason we shouldn't update the global system
icount time as we exit each TranslationBlock run. This ensures the
main-loop doesn't have to wait until we exit to the outer loop for
executed instructions to be credited to timer_state.
The prepare_icount_for_run function is slightly tweaked to match the
logic we run in cpu_loop_exec_tb.
Based on Paolo's original suggestion.
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
By holding off updates to timer_state.qemu_icount we can run into
trouble when the non-vCPU thread needs to know the time. This helper
ensures we atomically update timers_state.qemu_icount based on what
has been currently executed.
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Outside of the vCPU thread icount time will only be tracked against
timers_state.qemu_icount. We no longer credit cycles until they have
completed the run. Inside the vCPU thread we adjust for passage of
time by looking at how many have run so far. This is only valid inside
the vCPU thread while it is running.
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
As icount is only supported for single-threaded execution due to the
requirement for determinism let's remove it from the common
tcg_exec_cpu path.
Also remove the additional fiddling which shouldn't be required as the
icount counters should all be rectified as you enter the loop.
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
The lifetime of current_cpu is now the lifetime of the vCPU thread.
However get_icount_raw() can apply a fudge factor if called while code
is running to take into account the current executed instruction
count.
To ensure this is always the case we also check cpu->running.
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
We should never be running in multi-threaded mode with icount enabled.
There is no point calling handle_icount_deadline here so remove it and
assert !use_icount.
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
While the configure script generates TARGET_SUPPORTS_MTTCG define, one
of the define is cpus.c is checking wrong name: TARGET_SUPPORT_MTTCG
Signed-off-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
