Commit Graph

788 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Stefan Weil 2cb40d446f Fix several typos in documentation (found by codespell)
Those typos are in files which are used to generate the QEMU manual.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Message-Id: <20221110190825.879620-1-sw@weilnetz.de>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Ani Sinha <ani@anisinha.ca>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
[thuth: update sentence in can.rst as suggested by Peter]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2022-11-11 09:39:25 +01:00
Cédric Le Goater 5770289137 Revert "s390x/s390-virtio-ccw: add zpcii-disable machine property"
This reverts commit 59d1ce4439.

The "zpcii-disable" machine property is redundant with the "interpret"
zPCI device property. Remove it for clarification.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221107161349.1032730-2-clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2022-11-08 10:10:57 +01:00
Stefan Weil 1e458f1127 Fix some typos in documentation and comments
Most of them were found and fixed using codespell.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221030105944.311940-1-sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2022-11-05 20:35:45 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 7f5acfcb66 * bug fixes
* reduced memory footprint for IPI virtualization on Intel processors
 * asynchronous teardown support (Linux only)
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Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu into staging

* bug fixes
* reduced memory footprint for IPI virtualization on Intel processors
* asynchronous teardown support (Linux only)

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# gpg: Signature made Wed 02 Nov 2022 07:40:25 EDT
# gpg:                using RSA key F13338574B662389866C7682BFFBD25F78C7AE83
# gpg:                issuer "pbonzini@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4  E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1
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* tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu:
  target/i386: Fix test for paging enabled
  util/log: Close per-thread log file on thread termination
  target/i386: Set maximum APIC ID to KVM prior to vCPU creation
  os-posix: asynchronous teardown for shutdown on Linux
  target/i386: Fix calculation of LOCK NEG eflags

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2022-11-03 10:54:37 -04:00
Claudio Imbrenda c891c24b1a os-posix: asynchronous teardown for shutdown on Linux
This patch adds support for asynchronously tearing down a VM on Linux.

When qemu terminates, either naturally or because of a fatal signal,
the VM is torn down. If the VM is huge, it can take a considerable
amount of time for it to be cleaned up. In case of a protected VM, it
might take even longer than a non-protected VM (this is the case on
s390x, for example).

Some users might want to shut down a VM and restart it immediately,
without having to wait. This is especially true if management
infrastructure like libvirt is used.

This patch implements a simple trick on Linux to allow qemu to return
immediately, with the teardown of the VM being performed
asynchronously.

If the new commandline option -async-teardown is used, a new process is
spawned from qemu at startup, using the clone syscall, in such way that
it will share its address space with qemu.The new process will have the
name "cleanup/<QEMU_PID>". It will wait until qemu terminates
completely, and then it will exit itself.

This allows qemu to terminate quickly, without having to wait for the
whole address space to be torn down. The cleanup process will exit
after qemu, so it will be the last user of the address space, and
therefore it will take care of the actual teardown. The cleanup
process will share the same cgroups as qemu, so both memory usage and
cpu time will be accounted properly.

If possible, close_range will be used in the cleanup process to close
all open file descriptors. If it is not available or if it fails, /proc
will be used to determine which file descriptors to close.

If the cleanup process is forcefully killed with SIGKILL before the
main qemu process has terminated completely, the mechanism is defeated
and the teardown will not be asynchronous.

This feature can already be used with libvirt by adding the following
to the XML domain definition to pass the parameter to qemu directly:

  <commandline xmlns="http://libvirt.org/schemas/domain/qemu/1.0">
  <arg value='-async-teardown'/>
  </commandline>

Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Murilo Opsfelder Araujo <muriloo@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Murilo Opsfelder Araujo <muriloo@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20220812133453.82671-1-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-10-31 09:46:34 +01:00
Laurent Vivier 1f9c890fa3 net: stream: move to QIO to enable additional parameters
Use QIOChannel, QIOChannelSocket and QIONetListener.
This allows net/stream to use all the available parameters provided by
SocketAddress.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2022-10-28 13:28:52 +08:00
Laurent Vivier 784e7a2531 net: dgram: add unix socket
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> (QAPI schema)
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2022-10-28 13:28:52 +08:00
Laurent Vivier 13c6be9661 net: stream: add unix socket
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> (QAPI schema)
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2022-10-28 13:28:52 +08:00
Laurent Vivier 5166fe0ae4 qapi: net: add stream and dgram netdevs
Copied from socket netdev file and modified to use SocketAddress
to be able to introduce new features like unix socket.

"udp" and "mcast" are squashed into dgram netdev, multicast is detected
according to the IP address type.
"listen" and "connect" modes are managed by stream netdev. An optional
parameter "server" defines the mode (off by default)

The two new types need to be parsed the modern way with -netdev, because
with the traditional way, the "type" field of netdev structure collides with
the "type" field of SocketAddress and prevents the correct evaluation of the
command line option. Moreover the traditional way doesn't allow to use
the same type (SocketAddress) several times with the -netdev option
(needed to specify "local" and "remote" addresses).

The previous commit paved the way for parsing the modern way, but
omitted one detail: how to pick modern vs. traditional, in
netdev_is_modern().

We want to pick based on the value of parameter "type".  But how to
extract it from the option argument?

Parsing the option argument, either the modern or the traditional way,
extracts it for us, but only if parsing succeeds.

If parsing fails, there is no good option.  No matter which parser we
pick, it'll be the wrong one for some arguments, and the error
reporting will be confusing.

Fortunately, the traditional parser accepts *anything* when called in
a certain way.  This maximizes our chance to extract the value of
"type", and in turn minimizes the risk of confusing error reporting.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2022-10-28 13:28:52 +08:00
Si-Wei Liu 8801ccd050 vhost-vdpa: allow passing opened vhostfd to vhost-vdpa
Similar to other vhost backends, vhostfd can be passed to vhost-vdpa
backend as another parameter to instantiate vhost-vdpa net client.
This would benefit the use case where only open file descriptors, as
opposed to raw vhost-vdpa device paths, are accessible from the QEMU
process.

(qemu) netdev_add type=vhost-vdpa,vhostfd=61,id=vhost-vdpa1

Signed-off-by: Si-Wei Liu <si-wei.liu@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2022-10-28 13:28:52 +08:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 2ba341b369 pci: cleanup virtio ids.
audio: bugfixes and latency improvements.
 misc fixes for hw/display and ui
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Merge tag 'kraxel-20221013-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/kraxel/qemu into staging

pci: cleanup virtio ids.
audio: bugfixes and latency improvements.
misc fixes for hw/display and ui

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# gpg:                 aka "Gerd Hoffmann <gerd@kraxel.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Gerd Hoffmann (private) <kraxel@gmail.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: A032 8CFF B93A 17A7 9901  FE7D 4CB6 D8EE D3E8 7138

* tag 'kraxel-20221013-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/kraxel/qemu: (26 commits)
  audio: improve out.voices test
  audio: fix in.voices test
  gtk: Add show_menubar=on|off command line option.
  qemu-edid: Restrict input parameter -d to avoid division by zero
  ui/gtk: Fix the implicit mouse ungrabbing logic
  pci-ids: document modern virtio-pci ids in pci.h too
  pci-ids: drop list of modern virtio devices
  pci-ids: drop PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_PMEM
  pci-ids: drop PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_MEM
  pci-ids: drop PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_IOMMU
  docs: add firmware feature flags
  cirrus_vga: fix potential memory overflow
  ui/gtk-egl: egl context needs to be unbound in the end of gd_egl_switch
  ui/vnc-clipboard: fix integer underflow in vnc_client_cut_text_ext
  audio: prevent an integer overflow in resampling code
  audio: fix sw->buf size for audio recording
  audio: refactor audio_get_avail()
  audio: rename audio_sw_bytes_free()
  audio: swap audio_rate_get_bytes() function parameters
  spiceaudio: update comment
  ...

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2022-10-13 13:55:53 -04:00
Stefan Hajnoczi bb76f8e275 * scsi-disk: support setting CD-ROM block size via device options
* target/i386: Implement MSR_CORE_THREAD_COUNT MSR
 * target/i386: notify VM exit support
 * target/i386: PC-relative translation block support
 * target/i386: support for XSAVE state in signal frames (linux-user)
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Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu into staging

* scsi-disk: support setting CD-ROM block size via device options
* target/i386: Implement MSR_CORE_THREAD_COUNT MSR
* target/i386: notify VM exit support
* target/i386: PC-relative translation block support
* target/i386: support for XSAVE state in signal frames (linux-user)

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# gpg: Signature made Tue 11 Oct 2022 04:27:42 EDT
# gpg:                using RSA key F13338574B662389866C7682BFFBD25F78C7AE83
# gpg:                issuer "pbonzini@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4  E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1
#      Subkey fingerprint: F133 3857 4B66 2389 866C  7682 BFFB D25F 78C7 AE83

* tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu: (37 commits)
  linux-user: i386/signal: support XSAVE/XRSTOR for signal frame fpstate
  linux-user: i386/signal: support FXSAVE fpstate on 32-bit emulation
  linux-user: i386/signal: move fpstate at the end of the 32-bit frames
  KVM: x86: Implement MSR_CORE_THREAD_COUNT MSR
  i386: kvm: Add support for MSR filtering
  x86: Implement MSR_CORE_THREAD_COUNT MSR
  target/i386: Enable TARGET_TB_PCREL
  target/i386: Inline gen_jmp_im
  target/i386: Add cpu_eip
  target/i386: Create eip_cur_tl
  target/i386: Merge gen_jmp_tb and gen_goto_tb into gen_jmp_rel
  target/i386: Remove MemOp argument to gen_op_j*_ecx
  target/i386: Use gen_jmp_rel for DISAS_TOO_MANY
  target/i386: Use gen_jmp_rel for gen_jcc
  target/i386: Use gen_jmp_rel for loop, repz, jecxz insns
  target/i386: Create gen_jmp_rel
  target/i386: Use DISAS_TOO_MANY to exit after gen_io_start
  target/i386: Create eip_next_*
  target/i386: Truncate values for lcall_real to i32
  target/i386: Introduce DISAS_JUMP
  ...

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2022-10-13 13:55:03 -04:00
Bryce Mills dbccb1a5a1 gtk: Add show_menubar=on|off command line option.
The patch adds "show_menubar" command line option for GTK UI similar to
"show_tabs". This option allows to hide menu bar initially, it still can
be toggled by shortcut and other shortcuts still work.

Signed-off-by: Bryce Mills <brycemills@proton.me>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <NWO_zx1CT5Aj9vAXsRlqBppXd63gcKwL9V1qM1Meh36M_9tCw-EsCnfpvONXhHjmtKIUoSuCy9OO6cHS7M8b0oHBOCZG6f1jZ4Q2tqgI2Qo=@proton.me>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2022-10-12 14:33:54 +02:00
Chenyi Qiang e2e69f6bb9 i386: add notify VM exit support
There are cases that malicious virtual machine can cause CPU stuck (due
to event windows don't open up), e.g., infinite loop in microcode when
nested #AC (CVE-2015-5307). No event window means no event (NMI, SMI and
IRQ) can be delivered. It leads the CPU to be unavailable to host or
other VMs. Notify VM exit is introduced to mitigate such kind of
attacks, which will generate a VM exit if no event window occurs in VM
non-root mode for a specified amount of time (notify window).

A new KVM capability KVM_CAP_X86_NOTIFY_VMEXIT is exposed to user space
so that the user can query the capability and set the expected notify
window when creating VMs. The format of the argument when enabling this
capability is as follows:
  Bit 63:32 - notify window specified in qemu command
  Bit 31:0  - some flags (e.g. KVM_X86_NOTIFY_VMEXIT_ENABLED is set to
              enable the feature.)

Users can configure the feature by a new (x86 only) accel property:
    qemu -accel kvm,notify-vmexit=run|internal-error|disable,notify-window=n

The default option of notify-vmexit is run, which will enable the
capability and do nothing if the exit happens. The internal-error option
raises a KVM internal error if it happens. The disable option does not
enable the capability. The default value of notify-window is 0. It is valid
only when notify-vmexit is not disabled. The valid range of notify-window
is non-negative. It is even safe to set it to zero since there's an
internal hardware threshold to be added to ensure no false positive.

Because a notify VM exit may happen with VM_CONTEXT_INVALID set in exit
qualification (no cases are anticipated that would set this bit), which
means VM context is corrupted. It would be reflected in the flags of
KVM_EXIT_NOTIFY exit. If KVM_NOTIFY_CONTEXT_INVALID bit is set, raise a KVM
internal error unconditionally.

Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chenyi Qiang <chenyi.qiang@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20220929072014.20705-5-chenyi.qiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-10-11 09:36:00 +02:00
Hal Martin fd8caa253c hw/smbios: support for type 8 (port connector)
PATCH v1: add support for SMBIOS type 8 to qemu
PATCH v2: incorporate patch v1 feedback and add smbios type=8 to qemu-options

internal_reference: internal reference designator
external_reference: external reference designator
connector_type: hex value for port connector type (see SMBIOS 7.9.2)
port_type: hex value for port type (see SMBIOS 7.9.3)

After studying various vendor implementationsi (Dell, Lenovo, MSI),
the value of internal connector type was hard-coded to 0x0 (None).

Example usage:
-smbios type=8,internal_reference=JUSB1,external_reference=USB1,connector_type=0x12,port_type=0x10 \
-smbios type=8,internal_reference=JAUD1,external_reference="Audio Jack",connector_type=0x1f,port_type=0x1d \
-smbios type=8,internal_reference=LAN,external_reference=Ethernet,connector_type=0x0b,port_type=0x1f \
-smbios type=8,internal_reference=PS2,external_reference=Mouse,connector_type=0x0f,port_type=0x0e \
-smbios type=8,internal_reference=PS2,external_reference=Keyboard,connector_type=0x0f,port_type=0x0d

Signed-off-by: Hal Martin <hal.martin@gmail.com>

Message-Id: <20220812135153.17859-1-hal.martin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-10-09 16:38:45 -04:00
Stefan Hajnoczi f8ec554cb8 * x86: re-enable rng seeding via SetupData
* x86: reinitialize RNG seed on system reboot and after kernel load
 * qboot: rebuild based on latest commit
 * watchdog: remove -watchdog option
 * update Meson to 0.61.5, move more configure tests
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Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu into staging

* x86: re-enable rng seeding via SetupData
* x86: reinitialize RNG seed on system reboot and after kernel load
* qboot: rebuild based on latest commit
* watchdog: remove -watchdog option
* update Meson to 0.61.5, move more configure tests

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# gpg: Signature made Sat 01 Oct 2022 15:16:48 EDT
# gpg:                using RSA key F13338574B662389866C7682BFFBD25F78C7AE83
# gpg:                issuer "pbonzini@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4  E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1
#      Subkey fingerprint: F133 3857 4B66 2389 866C  7682 BFFB D25F 78C7 AE83

* tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu:
  x86: re-initialize RNG seed when selecting kernel
  target/i386/kvm: fix kvmclock_current_nsec: Assertion `time.tsc_timestamp <= migration_tsc' failed
  configure, meson: move linker flag detection to meson
  configure, meson: move C++ compiler detection to meson.build
  meson: multiple names can be passed to dependency()
  meson: require 0.61.3
  meson: -display dbus and CFI are incompatible
  ui: fix path to dbus-display1.h
  watchdog: remove -watchdog option
  configure: do not invoke as/ld directly for pc-bios/optionrom
  qboot: rebuild based on latest commit
  x86: re-enable rng seeding via SetupData
  x86: reinitialize RNG seed on system reboot
  x86: use typedef for SetupData struct
  x86: return modified setup_data only if read as memory, not as file

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2022-10-04 14:03:21 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini 5433af7697 watchdog: remove -watchdog option
This was deprecated in 6.2 and is ready to go.  It removes quite a bit
of code that handled the registration of watchdog models.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-09-29 11:40:28 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi fe65642bba * Fix emulation of the LZRF instruction
* Fix "noexec" TCG test on s390x
 * Implement SHA-512 and random number generator instructions
 * Support for zPCI interpretation on s390x hosts
 * Removal of the "slirp" submodule
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Merge tag 'pull-request-2022-09-26' of https://gitlab.com/thuth/qemu into staging

* Fix emulation of the LZRF instruction
* Fix "noexec" TCG test on s390x
* Implement SHA-512 and random number generator instructions
* Support for zPCI interpretation on s390x hosts
* Removal of the "slirp" submodule

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# gpg: Signature made Mon 26 Sep 2022 13:04:37 EDT
# gpg:                using RSA key 27B88847EEE0250118F3EAB92ED9D774FE702DB5
# gpg:                issuer "thuth@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Thomas Huth <th.huth@gmx.de>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <huth@tuxfamily.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <th.huth@posteo.de>" [unknown]
# Primary key fingerprint: 27B8 8847 EEE0 2501 18F3  EAB9 2ED9 D774 FE70 2DB5

* tag 'pull-request-2022-09-26' of https://gitlab.com/thuth/qemu:
  Remove the slirp submodule (i.e. compile only with an external libslirp)
  s390x/s390-virtio-ccw: add zpcii-disable machine property
  s390x/pci: reflect proper maxstbl for groups of interpreted devices
  s390x/pci: let intercept devices have separate PCI groups
  s390x/pci: enable adapter event notification for interpreted devices
  s390x/pci: don't fence interpreted devices without MSI-X
  s390x/pci: enable for load/store interpretation
  s390x/pci: add routine to get host function handle from CLP info
  Update linux headers to v6.0-rc4
  configure: Add -Wno-gnu-variable-sized-type-not-at-end
  target/s390x: support PRNO_TRNG instruction
  target/s390x: support SHA-512 extensions
  linux-user/host/s390: Add vector instructions to host_signal_write()
  s390x/tcg: Fix opcode for lzrf

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2022-09-27 11:06:52 -04:00
Alexandre Ratchov 663df1cc68 audio: Add sndio backend
sndio is the native API used by OpenBSD, although it has been ported to
other *BSD's and Linux (packages for Ubuntu, Debian, Void, Arch, etc.).

Signed-off-by: Brad Smith <brad@comstyle.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ratchov <alex@caoua.org>
Reviewed-by: Volker Rümelin <vr_qemu@t-online.de>
Tested-by: Volker Rümelin <vr_qemu@t-online.de>
Message-Id: <YxibXrWsrS3XYQM3@vm1.arverb.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2022-09-27 07:32:31 +02:00
Matthew Rosato 59d1ce4439 s390x/s390-virtio-ccw: add zpcii-disable machine property
The zpcii-disable machine property can be used to force-disable the use
of zPCI interpretation facilities for a VM.  By default, this setting
will be off for machine 7.2 and newer.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20220902172737.170349-9-mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
[thuth: Fix contextual conflict in ccw_machine_7_1_instance_options()]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2022-09-26 17:23:47 +02:00
Claudio Fontana 5e03b6daf6 audio: add help option for -audio and -audiodev
add a simple help option for -audio and -audiodev
to show the list of available drivers, and document them.

Signed-off-by: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de>
Message-Id: <20220908081441.7111-1-cfontana@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-09-19 15:15:59 +02:00
Peter Maydell 5202861b20 semihosting: Allow optional use of semihosting from userspace
Currently our semihosting implementations generally prohibit use of
semihosting calls in system emulation from the guest userspace.  This
is a very long standing behaviour justified originally "to provide
some semblance of security" (since code with access to the
semihosting ABI can do things like read and write arbitrary files on
the host system).  However, it is sometimes useful to be able to run
trusted guest code which performs semihosting calls from guest
userspace, notably for test code.  Add a command line suboption to
the existing semihosting-config option group so that you can
explicitly opt in to semihosting from guest userspace with
 -semihosting-config userspace=on

(There is no equivalent option for the user-mode emulator, because
there by definition all code runs in userspace and has access to
semihosting already.)

This commit adds the infrastructure for the command line option and
adds a bool 'is_user' parameter to the function
semihosting_userspace_enabled() that target code can use to check
whether it should be permitting the semihosting call for userspace.
It mechanically makes all the callsites pass 'false', so they
continue checking "is semihosting enabled in general".  Subsequent
commits will make each target that implements semihosting honour the
userspace=on option by passing the correct value and removing
whatever "don't do this for userspace" checking they were doing by
hand.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220822141230.3658237-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2022-09-13 17:18:21 +01:00
Alex Bennée 5af2b0f6ea qemu-options: try and clarify preferred block semantics
Try to correct any confusion about QEMU's Byzantine disk options by
laying out the preferred "modern" options as-per:

 "<danpb> (best:  -device + -blockdev,  2nd obsolete syntax: -device +
     -drive,  3rd obsolete syntax: -drive, 4th obsolete syntax: -hdNN)"

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-block@nongnu.org
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220822165608.2980552-7-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2022-08-24 10:14:49 +01:00
Alex Bennée 1235cf7d31 qemu-options: bring the kernel and image options together
How to control the booting of QEMU is often a source of confusion for
users. Bring the options that control this together in the manual
pages and add some verbiage to describe when each option is
appropriate. This attempts to codify some of the knowledge expressed
in:

  https://stackoverflow.com/questions/58420670/qemu-bios-vs-kernel-vs-device-loader-file/58434837#58434837

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20220725140520.515340-14-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2022-07-29 09:48:01 +01:00
Ilya Leoshkevich 0882caf4d6 qapi: Add exit-failure PanicAction
Currently QEMU exits with code 0 on both panic an shutdown. For tests
it is useful to return 1 on panic, so that it counts as a test
failure.

Introduce a new exit-failure PanicAction that makes main() return
EXIT_FAILURE. Tests can use -action panic=exit-failure option to
activate this behavior.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220725223746.227063-2-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2022-07-29 09:48:01 +01:00
Felix xq Queißner c34a933802 gtk: Add show_tabs=on|off command line option.
The patch adds "show_tabs" command line option for GTK ui similar to
"grab_on_hover". This option allows tabbed view mode to not have to be
enabled by hand at each start of the VM.

Signed-off-by: Felix "xq" Queißner <xq@random-projects.net>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220712133753.18937-1-xq@random-projects.net>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2022-07-19 14:36:42 +02:00
Jonathan Cameron 03b39fcf64 hw/cxl: Make the CXL fixed memory window setup a machine parameter.
Paolo Bonzini requested this change to simplify the ongoing
effort to allow machine setup entirely via RPC.

Includes shortening the command line form cxl-fixed-memory-window
to cxl-fmw as the command lines are extremely long even with this
change.

The json change is needed to ensure that there is
a CXLFixedMemoryWindowOptionsList even though the actual
element in the json is never used. Similar to existing
SgxEpcProperties.

Update qemu-options.hx to reflect that this is now a -machine
parameter.  The bulk of -M / -machine parameters are documented
under machine, so use that in preference to M.

Update cxl-test and bios-tables-test to reflect new parameters.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Message-Id: <20220608145440.26106-2-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-06-09 19:32:49 -04:00
Thomas Huth 707d93d4ab ui: Remove deprecated options "-sdl" and "-curses"
We have "-sdl" and "-curses", but no "-gtk" and no "-cocoa" ...
these old-style options are rather confusing than helpful nowadays.
Now that the deprecation period is over, let's remove them, so we
get a cleaner interface (where "-display" is the only way to select
the user interface).

Message-Id: <20220519155625.1414365-4-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2022-06-03 08:03:28 +02:00
Thomas Huth a743d60bca ui: Remove deprecated parameters of the "-display sdl" option
Dropping these deprecated parameters simplifies further refactoring
(e.g. QAPIfication is easier without underscores in the name).

Message-Id: <20220519155625.1414365-2-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2022-06-03 08:03:28 +02:00
Vladislav Yaroshchuk b0290db12d net/vmnet: update qemu-options.hx
Update qemu-options.hx to support vmnet networking backend.

Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladislav Yaroshchuk <Vladislav.Yaroshchuk@jetbrains.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2022-05-17 16:48:23 +08:00
Richard Henderson eec398119f virtio,pc,pci: fixes,cleanups,features
most of CXL support
 fixes, cleanups all over the place
 
 Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu into staging

virtio,pc,pci: fixes,cleanups,features

most of CXL support
fixes, cleanups all over the place

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

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# gpg: Signature made Mon 16 May 2022 01:48:50 PM PDT
# gpg:                using RSA key 5D09FD0871C8F85B94CA8A0D281F0DB8D28D5469
# gpg:                issuer "mst@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@kernel.org>" [undefined]
# gpg:                 aka "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>" [undefined]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg:          There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 0270 606B 6F3C DF3D 0B17  0970 C350 3912 AFBE 8E67
#      Subkey fingerprint: 5D09 FD08 71C8 F85B 94CA  8A0D 281F 0DB8 D28D 5469

* tag 'for_upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu: (86 commits)
  vhost-user-scsi: avoid unlink(NULL) with fd passing
  virtio-net: don't handle mq request in userspace handler for vhost-vdpa
  vhost-vdpa: change name and polarity for vhost_vdpa_one_time_request()
  vhost-vdpa: backend feature should set only once
  vhost-net: fix improper cleanup in vhost_net_start
  vhost-vdpa: fix improper cleanup in net_init_vhost_vdpa
  virtio-net: align ctrl_vq index for non-mq guest for vhost_vdpa
  virtio-net: setup vhost_dev and notifiers for cvq only when feature is negotiated
  hw/i386/amd_iommu: Fix IOMMU event log encoding errors
  hw/i386: Make pic a property of common x86 base machine type
  hw/i386: Make pit a property of common x86 base machine type
  include/hw/pci/pcie_host: Correct PCIE_MMCFG_SIZE_MAX
  include/hw/pci/pcie_host: Correct PCIE_MMCFG_BUS_MASK
  docs/vhost-user: Clarifications for VHOST_USER_ADD/REM_MEM_REG
  vhost-user: more master/slave things
  virtio: add vhost support for virtio devices
  virtio: drop name parameter for virtio_init()
  virtio/vhost-user: dynamically assign VhostUserHostNotifiers
  hw/virtio/vhost-user: don't suppress F_CONFIG when supported
  include/hw: start documenting the vhost API
  ...

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2022-05-16 16:31:01 -07:00
Paolo Bonzini 039a68373c introduce -audio as a replacement for -soundhw
-audio is used like "-audio pa,model=sb16".  It is almost as simple as
-soundhw, but it reuses the -audiodev parsing machinery and attaches an
audiodev to the newly-created device.  The main 'feature' is that
it knows about adding the codec device for model=intel-hda, and adding
the audiodev to the codec device.

In the future, it could be extended to support default models or
builtin devices, just like -nic, or even a default backend.  For now,
keep it simple.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-05-14 12:33:44 +02:00
Jonathan Cameron aadfe32091 hw/cxl/host: Add support for CXL Fixed Memory Windows.
The concept of these is introduced in [1] in terms of the
description the CEDT ACPI table. The principal is more general.
Unlike once traffic hits the CXL root bridges, the host system
memory address routing is implementation defined and effectively
static once observable by standard / generic system software.
Each CXL Fixed Memory Windows (CFMW) is a region of PA space
which has fixed system dependent routing configured so that
accesses can be routed to the CXL devices below a set of target
root bridges. The accesses may be interleaved across multiple
root bridges.

For QEMU we could have fully specified these regions in terms
of a base PA + size, but as the absolute address does not matter
it is simpler to let individual platforms place the memory regions.

ExampleS:
-cxl-fixed-memory-window targets.0=cxl.0,size=128G
-cxl-fixed-memory-window targets.0=cxl.1,size=128G
-cxl-fixed-memory-window targets.0=cxl0,targets.1=cxl.1,size=256G,interleave-granularity=2k

Specifies
* 2x 128G regions not interleaved across root bridges, one for each of
  the root bridges with ids cxl.0 and cxl.1
* 256G region interleaved across root bridges with ids cxl.0 and cxl.1
with a 2k interleave granularity.

When system software enumerates the devices below a given root bridge
it can then decide which CFMW to use. If non interleave is desired
(or possible) it can use the appropriate CFMW for the root bridge in
question.  If there are suitable devices to interleave across the
two root bridges then it may use the 3rd CFMS.

A number of other designs were considered but the following constraints
made it hard to adapt existing QEMU approaches to this particular problem.
1) The size must be known before a specific architecture / board brings
   up it's PA memory map.  We need to set up an appropriate region.
2) Using links to the host bridges provides a clean command line interface
   but these links cannot be established until command line devices have
   been added.

Hence the two step process used here of first establishing the size,
interleave-ways and granularity + caching the ids of the host bridges
and then, once available finding the actual host bridges so they can
be used later to support interleave decoding.

[1] CXL 2.0 ECN: CEDT CFMWS & QTG DSM (computeexpresslink.org / specifications)

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> # QAPI Schema
Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-28-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13 07:57:26 -04:00
Thomas Huth eeb3647cbc qemu-options: Limit the -xen options to x86 and arm
The Xen hypervisor is only available on x86 and arm - thus let's
limit the related options to these targets.

Message-Id: <20220427133156.344418-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2022-05-09 08:21:14 +02:00
Thomas Huth 21abf010bb qemu-options: Limit the -enable-kvm option to the targets that support it
There is no need to present the user with -enable-kvm if there
is no support for KVM on the corresponding target.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220427134906.348118-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-04-28 08:52:22 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini e960a7ee46 remove -writeconfig
Like -set and -readconfig, it would not really be too hard to
extend -writeconfig to parsing mechanisms other than QemuOpts.
However, the uses of -writeconfig are substantially more
limited, as it is generally easier to write the configuration
by hand in the first place.  In addition, -writeconfig does
not even try to detect cases where it prints incorrect
syntax (for example if values have a quote in them, since
qemu_config_parse does not support any kind of escaping.
Just remove it.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220414145721.326866-1-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-04-28 08:51:56 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrangé c6b310b37c softmmu: remove deprecated --enable-fips option
Users requiring FIPS support must build QEMU with either the libgcrypt
or gnutls libraries as the crytography backend.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2022-04-26 16:12:25 +01:00
Marc-André Lureau 5324e3e958 qemu-options: define -spice only #ifdef CONFIG_SPICE
Fixes:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1982600

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
2022-03-22 14:39:06 +04:00
Gustavo Noronha Silva 4797adce5f ui/cocoa: add option to swap Option and Command
On Mac OS X the Option key maps to Alt and Command to Super/Meta. This change
swaps them around so that Alt is the key closer to the space bar and Meta/Super
is between Control and Alt, like on non-Mac keyboards.

It is a cocoa display option, disabled by default.

Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gustavo Noronha Silva <gustavo@noronha.dev.br>
Message-Id: <20210713213200.2547-3-gustavo@noronha.dev.br>
Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20220306121119.45631-3-akihiko.odaki@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Cohen <wwcohen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
2022-03-15 13:36:33 +01:00
Gustavo Noronha Silva f844cdb997 ui/cocoa: capture all keys and combos when mouse is grabbed
Applications such as Gnome may use Alt-Tab and Super-Tab for different
purposes, some use Ctrl-arrows so we want to allow qemu to handle
everything when it captures the mouse/keyboard.

However, Mac OS handles some combos like Command-Tab and Ctrl-arrows
at an earlier part of the event handling chain, not letting qemu see it.

We add a global Event Tap that allows qemu to see all events when the
mouse is grabbed. Note that this requires additional permissions.

See:

https://developer.apple.com/documentation/coregraphics/1454426-cgeventtapcreate?language=objc#discussion
https://support.apple.com/en-in/guide/mac-help/mh32356/mac

Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gustavo Noronha Silva <gustavo@noronha.dev.br>
Message-Id: <20210713213200.2547-2-gustavo@noronha.dev.br>
Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20220306121119.45631-2-akihiko.odaki@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Cohen <wwcohen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
2022-03-15 13:36:33 +01:00
Carwyn Ellis 48941a52c2 ui/cocoa: add option to disable left-command forwarding to guest
When switching between guest and host on a Mac using command-tab the
command key is sent to the guest which can trigger functionality in the
guest OS. Specifying left-command-key=off disables forwarding this key
to the guest. Defaults to enabled.

Also updated the cocoa display documentation to reference the new
left-command-key option along with the existing show-cursor option.

Signed-off-by: Carwyn Ellis <carwynellis@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@gmail.com>
[PMD: Set QAPI structure @since tag to 7.0]
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
2022-03-15 13:36:33 +01:00
Patrick Venture cb5fb04fe6 hw/smbios: Add table 4 parameter, "processor-id"
This parameter is to be used in the processor_id entry in the type 4
table.

This parameter is set as optional and if left will use the values from
the CPU model.

This enables hiding the host information from the guest and allowing AMD
VMs to run pretending to be Intel for some userspace software concerns.

Reviewed-by: Peter Foley <pefoley@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Titus Rwantare <titusr@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Patrick Venture <venture@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220125163118.1011809-1-venture@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-03-06 05:28:55 -05:00
Laurent Vivier 35aab30326 qemu-options: fix incorrect description for '-drive index='
qemu-options.hx contains grammar that a native English-speaking
person would never use.

Replace "This option defines where is connected the drive" by
"This option defines where the drive is connected".

Fixes: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/853
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220202143422.912070-1-lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2022-02-22 17:15:21 +01:00
Yanan Wang d55c316f91 hw/arm/virt: Support CPU cluster on ARM virt machine
ARM64 machines like Kunpeng Family Server Chips have a level
of hardware topology in which a group of CPU cores share L3
cache tag or L2 cache. For example, Kunpeng 920 typically
has 6 or 8 clusters in each NUMA node (also represent range
of CPU die), and each cluster has 4 CPU cores. All clusters
share L3 cache data, but CPU cores in each cluster share a
local L3 tag.

Running a guest kernel with Cluster-Aware Scheduling on the
Hosts which have physical clusters, if we can design a vCPU
topology with cluster level for guest kernel and then have
a dedicated vCPU pinning, the guest will gain scheduling
performance improvement from cache affinity of CPU cluster.

So let's enable the support for this new parameter on ARM
virt machines. After this patch, we can define a 4-level
CPU hierarchy like: cpus=*,maxcpus=*,sockets=*,clusters=*,
cores=*,threads=*.

Signed-off-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220107083232.16256-2-wangyanan55@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-01-20 11:47:52 +00:00
Thomas Huth fe86fe237c qemu-options: Remove the deprecated -no-quit option
This option was just a wrapper around the -display ...,window-close=off
parameter, and the name "no-quit" is rather confusing compared to
"window-close" (since there are still other means to quit the emulator),
so let's remove this now.

Message-Id: <20211215082417.180735-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michal Prívozník <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2022-01-05 11:10:13 +01:00
Yanan Wang 864c3b5c32 hw/core/machine: Introduce CPU cluster topology support
The new Cluster-Aware Scheduling support has landed in Linux 5.16,
which has been proved to benefit the scheduling performance (e.g.
load balance and wake_affine strategy) on both x86_64 and AArch64.

So now in Linux 5.16 we have four-level arch-neutral CPU topology
definition like below and a new scheduler level for clusters.
struct cpu_topology {
    int thread_id;
    int core_id;
    int cluster_id;
    int package_id;
    int llc_id;
    cpumask_t thread_sibling;
    cpumask_t core_sibling;
    cpumask_t cluster_sibling;
    cpumask_t llc_sibling;
}

A cluster generally means a group of CPU cores which share L2 cache
or other mid-level resources, and it is the shared resources that
is used to improve scheduler's behavior. From the point of view of
the size range, it's between CPU die and CPU core. For example, on
some ARM64 Kunpeng servers, we have 6 clusters in each NUMA node,
and 4 CPU cores in each cluster. The 4 CPU cores share a separate
L2 cache and a L3 cache tag, which brings cache affinity advantage.

In virtualization, on the Hosts which have pClusters (physical
clusters), if we can design a vCPU topology with cluster level for
guest kernel and have a dedicated vCPU pinning. A Cluster-Aware
Guest kernel can also make use of the cache affinity of CPU clusters
to gain similar scheduling performance.

This patch adds infrastructure for CPU cluster level topology
configuration and parsing, so that the user can specify cluster
parameter if their machines support it.

Signed-off-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20211228092221.21068-3-wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
[PMD: Added '(since 7.0)' to @clusters in qapi/machine.json]
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
2021-12-31 13:42:39 +01:00
Yanan Wang 0d87178523 qemu-options: Improve readability of SMP related Docs
We have a description in qemu-options.hx for each CPU topology
parameter to explain what it exactly means, and also an extra
declaration for the target-specific one, e.g. "for PC only"
when describing "dies", and "for PC, it's on one die" when
describing "cores".

Now we are going to introduce one more non-generic parameter
"clusters", it will make the Doc less readable and  if we still
continue to use the legacy way to describe it.

So let's at first make two tweaks of the Docs to improve the
readability and also scalability:
1) In the -help text: Delete the extra specific declaration and
   describe each topology parameter level by level. Then add a
   note to declare that different machines may support different
   subsets and the actual meaning of the supported parameters
   will vary accordingly.
2) In the rST text: List all the sub-hierarchies currently
   supported in QEMU, and correspondingly give an example of
   -smp configuration for each of them.

Signed-off-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211228092221.21068-2-wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
2021-12-31 13:42:34 +01:00
Marc-André Lureau 739362d420 audio: add "dbus" audio backend
Add a new -audio backend that accepts D-Bus clients/listeners to handle
playback & recording, to be exported via the -display dbus.

Example usage:
-audiodev dbus,in.mixing-engine=off,out.mixing-engine=off,id=dbus
-display dbus,audiodev=dbus

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2021-12-21 10:50:22 +04:00
Marc-André Lureau 99997823bb ui/dbus: add p2p=on/off option
Add an option to use direct connections instead of via the bus. Clients
are accepted with QMP add_client.

This allows to provide the D-Bus display without a bus. It also
simplifies the testing setup (some CI have issues to setup a D-Bus bus
in a container).

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2021-12-21 10:50:22 +04:00
Marc-André Lureau 142ca628a7 ui: add a D-Bus display backend
The "dbus" display backend exports the QEMU consoles and other
UI-related interfaces over D-Bus.

By default, the connection is established on the session bus, but you
can specify a different bus with the "addr" option.

The backend takes the "org.qemu" service name, while still allowing
further instances to queue on the same name (so you can lookup all the
available instances too). It accepts any number of clients at this
point, although this is expected to evolve with options to restrict
clients, or only accept p2p via fd passing.

The interface is intentionally very close to the internal QEMU API,
and can be introspected or interacted with busctl/dfeet etc:

$ ./qemu-system-x86_64 -name MyVM -display dbus
$ busctl --user introspect org.qemu /org/qemu/Display1/Console_0

org.qemu.Display1.Console           interface -         -               -
.RegisterListener                   method    h         -               -
.SetUIInfo                          method    qqiiuu    -               -
.DeviceAddress                      property  s         "pci/0000/01.0" emits-change
.Head                               property  u         0               emits-change
.Height                             property  u         480             emits-change
.Label                              property  s         "VGA"           emits-change
.Type                               property  s         "Graphic"       emits-change
.Width                              property  u         640             emits-change
[...]

See the interfaces XML source file and Sphinx docs for the generated API
documentations.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2021-12-21 10:50:22 +04:00