In net_cleanup() we only need to delete the netdevs, as those may have
state which outlives Qemu when it exits, and thus may actually need to
be cleaned up on exit.
The nics, on the other hand, are owned by the device which created them.
Most devices don't bother to clean up on exit because they don't have
any state which will outlive Qemu... but XenBus devices do need to clean
up their nodes in XenStore, and do have an exit handler to delete them.
When the XenBus exit handler destroys the xen-net-device, it attempts
to delete its nic after net_cleanup() had already done so. And crashes.
Fix this by only deleting netdevs as we walk the list. As the comment
notes, we can't use QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE() as each deletion may remove
*multiple* entries, including the "safely" saved 'next' pointer. But
we can store the *previous* entry, since nics are safe.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Recently MemReentrancyGuard was added to DeviceState to record that the
device is engaging in I/O. The network device backend needs to update it
when delivering a packet to a device.
This implementation follows what bottom half does, but it does not add
a tracepoint for the case that the network device backend started
delivering a packet to a device which is already engaging in I/O. This
is because such reentrancy frequently happens for
qemu_flush_queued_packets() and is insignificant.
Fixes: CVE-2023-3019
Reported-by: Alexander Bulekov <alxndr@bu.edu>
Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Bulekov <alxndr@bu.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Recently MemReentrancyGuard was added to DeviceState to record that the
device is engaging in I/O. The network device backend needs to update it
when delivering a packet to a device.
In preparation for such a change, add MemReentrancyGuard * as a
parameter of qemu_new_nic().
Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Bulekov <alxndr@bu.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
The error message
$ qemu-system-x86_64 -netdev user,id=net0,ipv6-net=fec0::0/
qemu-system-x86_64: -netdev user,id=net0,ipv6-net=fec0::0/: Parameter 'ipv6-prefixlen' expects a number
points to ipv6-prefixlen instead of ipv6-net. Fix:
qemu-system-x86_64: -netdev user,id=net0,ipv6-net=fec0::0/: parameter 'ipv6-net' expects a number after '/'
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231031111059.3407803-6-armbru@redhat.com>
Fix:
net/net.c:1680:35: error: declaration shadows a variable in the global scope [-Werror,-Wshadow]
bool netdev_is_modern(const char *optarg)
^
net/net.c:1714:38: error: declaration shadows a variable in the global scope [-Werror,-Wshadow]
void netdev_parse_modern(const char *optarg)
^
net/net.c:1728:60: error: declaration shadows a variable in the global scope [-Werror,-Wshadow]
void net_client_parse(QemuOptsList *opts_list, const char *optarg)
^
/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/getopt.h:77:14: note: previous declaration is here
extern char *optarg; /* getopt(3) external variables */
^
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20231004120019.93101-4-philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
AF_XDP is a network socket family that allows communication directly
with the network device driver in the kernel, bypassing most or all
of the kernel networking stack. In the essence, the technology is
pretty similar to netmap. But, unlike netmap, AF_XDP is Linux-native
and works with any network interfaces without driver modifications.
Unlike vhost-based backends (kernel, user, vdpa), AF_XDP doesn't
require access to character devices or unix sockets. Only access to
the network interface itself is necessary.
This patch implements a network backend that communicates with the
kernel by creating an AF_XDP socket. A chunk of userspace memory
is shared between QEMU and the host kernel. 4 ring buffers (Tx, Rx,
Fill and Completion) are placed in that memory along with a pool of
memory buffers for the packet data. Data transmission is done by
allocating one of the buffers, copying packet data into it and
placing the pointer into Tx ring. After transmission, device will
return the buffer via Completion ring. On Rx, device will take
a buffer form a pre-populated Fill ring, write the packet data into
it and place the buffer into Rx ring.
AF_XDP network backend takes on the communication with the host
kernel and the network interface and forwards packets to/from the
peer device in QEMU.
Usage example:
-device virtio-net-pci,netdev=guest1,mac=00:16:35:AF:AA:5C
-netdev af-xdp,ifname=ens6f1np1,id=guest1,mode=native,queues=1
XDP program bridges the socket with a network interface. It can be
attached to the interface in 2 different modes:
1. skb - this mode should work for any interface and doesn't require
driver support. With a caveat of lower performance.
2. native - this does require support from the driver and allows to
bypass skb allocation in the kernel and potentially use
zero-copy while getting packets in/out userspace.
By default, QEMU will try to use native mode and fall back to skb.
Mode can be forced via 'mode' option. To force 'copy' even in native
mode, use 'force-copy=on' option. This might be useful if there is
some issue with the driver.
Option 'queues=N' allows to specify how many device queues should
be open. Note that all the queues that are not open are still
functional and can receive traffic, but it will not be delivered to
QEMU. So, the number of device queues should generally match the
QEMU configuration, unless the device is shared with something
else and the traffic re-direction to appropriate queues is correctly
configured on a device level (e.g. with ethtool -N).
'start-queue=M' option can be used to specify from which queue id
QEMU should start configuring 'N' queues. It might also be necessary
to use this option with certain NICs, e.g. MLX5 NICs. See the docs
for examples.
In a general case QEMU will need CAP_NET_ADMIN and CAP_SYS_ADMIN
or CAP_BPF capabilities in order to load default XSK/XDP programs to
the network interface and configure BPF maps. It is possible, however,
to run with no capabilities. For that to work, an external process
with enough capabilities will need to pre-load default XSK program,
create AF_XDP sockets and pass their file descriptors to QEMU process
on startup via 'sock-fds' option. Network backend will need to be
configured with 'inhibit=on' to avoid loading of the program.
QEMU will need 32 MB of locked memory (RLIMIT_MEMLOCK) per queue
or CAP_IPC_LOCK.
There are few performance challenges with the current network backends.
First is that they do not support IO threads. This means that data
path is handled by the main thread in QEMU and may slow down other
work or may be slowed down by some other work. This also means that
taking advantage of multi-queue is generally not possible today.
Another thing is that data path is going through the device emulation
code, which is not really optimized for performance. The fastest
"frontend" device is virtio-net. But it's not optimized for heavy
traffic either, because it expects such use-cases to be handled via
some implementation of vhost (user, kernel, vdpa). In practice, we
have virtio notifications and rcu lock/unlock on a per-packet basis
and not very efficient accesses to the guest memory. Communication
channels between backend and frontend devices do not allow passing
more than one packet at a time as well.
Some of these challenges can be avoided in the future by adding better
batching into device emulation or by implementing vhost-af-xdp variant.
There are also a few kernel limitations. AF_XDP sockets do not
support any kinds of checksum or segmentation offloading. Buffers
are limited to a page size (4K), i.e. MTU is limited. Multi-buffer
support implementation for AF_XDP is in progress, but not ready yet.
Also, transmission in all non-zero-copy modes is synchronous, i.e.
done in a syscall. That doesn't allow high packet rates on virtual
interfaces.
However, keeping in mind all of these challenges, current implementation
of the AF_XDP backend shows a decent performance while running on top
of a physical NIC with zero-copy support.
Test setup:
2 VMs running on 2 physical hosts connected via ConnectX6-Dx card.
Network backend is configured to open the NIC directly in native mode.
The driver supports zero-copy. NIC is configured to use 1 queue.
Inside a VM - iperf3 for basic TCP performance testing and dpdk-testpmd
for PPS testing.
iperf3 result:
TCP stream : 19.1 Gbps
dpdk-testpmd (single queue, single CPU core, 64 B packets) results:
Tx only : 3.4 Mpps
Rx only : 2.0 Mpps
L2 FWD Loopback : 1.5 Mpps
In skb mode the same setup shows much lower performance, similar to
the setup where pair of physical NICs is replaced with veth pair:
iperf3 result:
TCP stream : 9 Gbps
dpdk-testpmd (single queue, single CPU core, 64 B packets) results:
Tx only : 1.2 Mpps
Rx only : 1.0 Mpps
L2 FWD Loopback : 0.7 Mpps
Results in skb mode or over the veth are close to results of a tap
backend with vhost=on and disabled segmentation offloading bridged
with a NIC.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Maximets <i.maximets@ovn.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> (docker/lcitool)
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Tap indicates support for USO features according to
capabilities of current kernel module.
Signed-off-by: Yuri Benditovich <yuri.benditovich@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Melnychecnko <andrew@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Passing additional parameters (USOv4 and USOv6 offloads) when
setting TAP offloads
Signed-off-by: Yuri Benditovich <yuri.benditovich@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Melnychenko <andrew@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
filter-dump specifiees Ethernet as PCAP LinkType, which does not expect
virtio-net header. Having virtio-net header in such PCAP file breaks
PCAP unconsumable. Unfortunately currently there is no LinkType for
virtio-net so for now strip virtio-net header to convert the output to
Ethernet.
Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Just because a NIC model is compiled into the QEMU binary does not
necessary mean that it can be used with each and every machine.
So let's rather talk about "available" models instead of "supported"
models, just to avoid confusion.
Reviewed-by: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Running QEMU with "-nic help" used to work in QEMU 5.2 and earlier versions
(it showed the available netdev backends), but this feature got broken during
some refactoring in version 6.0. Let's restore the old behavior, and while
we're at it, let's also print the available NIC models here now since this
option can be used to configure both, netdev backend and model in one go.
Fixes: ad6f932fe8 ("net: do not exit on "netdev_add help" monitor command")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
The code that collects the available NIC models is not really specific
to PCI anymore and will be required in the next patch, too, so let's
move this into a new separate function in net.c instead.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
The has_FOO for pointer-valued FOO are redundant, except for arrays.
They are also a nuisance to work with. Recent commit "qapi: Start to
elide redundant has_FOO in generated C" provided the means to elide
them step by step. This is the step for qapi/net.json.
Said commit explains the transformation in more detail. The invariant
violations mentioned there do not occur here.
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221104160712.3005652-19-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
[Fixes for MacOS squashed in]
Copied from socket netdev file and modified to use SocketAddress
to be able to introduce new features like unix socket.
"udp" and "mcast" are squashed into dgram netdev, multicast is detected
according to the IP address type.
"listen" and "connect" modes are managed by stream netdev. An optional
parameter "server" defines the mode (off by default)
The two new types need to be parsed the modern way with -netdev, because
with the traditional way, the "type" field of netdev structure collides with
the "type" field of SocketAddress and prevents the correct evaluation of the
command line option. Moreover the traditional way doesn't allow to use
the same type (SocketAddress) several times with the -netdev option
(needed to specify "local" and "remote" addresses).
The previous commit paved the way for parsing the modern way, but
omitted one detail: how to pick modern vs. traditional, in
netdev_is_modern().
We want to pick based on the value of parameter "type". But how to
extract it from the option argument?
Parsing the option argument, either the modern or the traditional way,
extracts it for us, but only if parsing succeeds.
If parsing fails, there is no good option. No matter which parser we
pick, it'll be the wrong one for some arguments, and the error
reporting will be confusing.
Fortunately, the traditional parser accepts *anything* when called in
a certain way. This maximizes our chance to extract the value of
"type", and in turn minimizes the risk of confusing error reporting.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Embed the setting of info_str in a function.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
As qemu_opts_parse_noisily() flattens the QAPI structures ("type" field
of Netdev structure can collides with "type" field of SocketAddress),
we introduce a way to bypass qemu_opts_parse_noisily() and use directly
visit_type_Netdev() to parse the backend parameters.
More details from Markus:
qemu_init() passes the argument of -netdev, -nic, and -net to
net_client_parse().
net_client_parse() parses with qemu_opts_parse_noisily(), passing
QemuOptsList qemu_netdev_opts for -netdev, qemu_nic_opts for -nic, and
qemu_net_opts for -net. Their desc[] are all empty, which means any
keys are accepted. The result of the parse (a QemuOpts) is stored in
the QemuOptsList.
Note that QemuOpts is flat by design. In some places, we layer non-flat
on top using dotted keys convention, but not here.
net_init_clients() iterates over the stored QemuOpts, and passes them to
net_init_netdev(), net_param_nic(), or net_init_client(), respectively.
These functions pass the QemuOpts to net_client_init(). They also do
other things with the QemuOpts, which we can ignore here.
net_client_init() uses the opts visitor to convert the (flat) QemOpts to
a (non-flat) QAPI object Netdev. Netdev is also the argument of QMP
command netdev_add.
The opts visitor was an early attempt to support QAPI in
(QemuOpts-based) CLI. It restricts QAPI types to a certain shape; see
commit eb7ee2cbeb "qapi: introduce OptsVisitor".
A more modern way to support QAPI is qobject_input_visitor_new_str().
It uses keyval_parse() instead of QemuOpts for KEY=VALUE,... syntax, and
it also supports JSON syntax. The former isn't quite as expressive as
JSON, but it's a lot closer than QemuOpts + opts visitor.
This commit paves the way to use of the modern way instead.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
All net_client_parse() callers exit in case of error.
Move exit(1) to net_client_parse() and remove error checking from
the callers.
Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
The only caller passes &error_fatal, so use this directly in the function.
It's what we do for -blockdev, -device, and -object.
Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
The current message when using '-net user...' with SLIRP disabled at
compile time is:
qemu-system-x86_64: -net user: Parameter 'type' expects a net backend type (maybe it is not compiled into this binary)
An observation is that we're using the 'netdev->type' field here which
is an enum value, produced after QAPI has converted from its string
form.
IOW, at this point in the code, we know that the user's specified
type name was a valid network backend. The only possible scenario that
can make the backend init function be NULL, is if support for that
backend was disabled at build time. Given this, we don't need to caveat
our error message with a 'maybe' hint, we can be totally explicit.
The use of QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE doesn't really lend itself to
user friendly error message text. Since this is not used to set a
specific QAPI error class, we can simply stop using this pre-formatted
error text and provide something better.
Thus the new message is:
qemu-system-x86_64: -net user: network backend 'user' is not compiled into this binary
The case of passing 'hubport' for -net is also given a message reminding
people they should have used -netdev/-nic instead, as this backend type
is only valid for the modern syntax.
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Replace a config-time define with a compile time condition
define (compatible with clang and gcc) that must be declared prior to
its usage. This avoids having a global configure time define, but also
prevents from bad usage, if the config header wasn't included before.
This can help to make some code independent from qemu too.
gcc supports __BYTE_ORDER__ from about 4.6 and clang from 3.2.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
[ For the s390x parts I'm involved in ]
Acked-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220323155743.1585078-7-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This patch introduces a boolean for the device has control queue which
can accepts control command via network queue.
The first user would be the control virtqueue support for vhost.
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211020045600.16082-6-jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
We don't currently zero-initialize the 'struct sockaddr_in' that
parse_host_port() fills in, so any fields we don't explicitly
initialize might be left as random garbage. POSIX states that
implementations may define extensions in sockaddr_in, and that those
extensions must not trigger if zero-initialized. So not zero
initializing might result in inadvertently triggering an impdef
extension.
memset() the sockaddr_in before we start to fill it in.
Fixes: Coverity CID 1005338
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210813150506.7768-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
This patch fixes the following:
#0 __GI_raise (sig=sig@entry=6) at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/raise.c:50
#1 0x00007f6ae4559859 in __GI_abort () at abort.c:79
#2 0x0000559aaa386720 in error_exit (err=16, msg=0x559aaa5973d0 <__func__.16227> "qemu_mutex_destroy") at util/qemu-thread-posix.c:36
#3 0x0000559aaa3868c5 in qemu_mutex_destroy (mutex=0x559aabffe828) at util/qemu-thread-posix.c:69
#4 0x0000559aaa2f93a8 in char_finalize (obj=0x559aabffe800) at chardev/char.c:285
#5 0x0000559aaa23318a in object_deinit (obj=0x559aabffe800, type=0x559aabfd7d20) at qom/object.c:606
#6 0x0000559aaa2331b8 in object_deinit (obj=0x559aabffe800, type=0x559aabfd9060) at qom/object.c:610
#7 0x0000559aaa233200 in object_finalize (data=0x559aabffe800) at qom/object.c:620
#8 0x0000559aaa234202 in object_unref (obj=0x559aabffe800) at qom/object.c:1074
#9 0x0000559aaa2356b6 in object_finalize_child_property (obj=0x559aac0dac10, name=0x559aac778760 "compare0-0", opaque=0x559aabffe800) at qom/object.c:1584
#10 0x0000559aaa232f70 in object_property_del_all (obj=0x559aac0dac10) at qom/object.c:557
#11 0x0000559aaa2331ed in object_finalize (data=0x559aac0dac10) at qom/object.c:619
#12 0x0000559aaa234202 in object_unref (obj=0x559aac0dac10) at qom/object.c:1074
#13 0x0000559aaa2356b6 in object_finalize_child_property (obj=0x559aac0c75c0, name=0x559aac0dadc0 "chardevs", opaque=0x559aac0dac10) at qom/object.c:1584
#14 0x0000559aaa233071 in object_property_del_child (obj=0x559aac0c75c0, child=0x559aac0dac10, errp=0x0) at qom/object.c:580
#15 0x0000559aaa233155 in object_unparent (obj=0x559aac0dac10) at qom/object.c:599
#16 0x0000559aaa2fb721 in qemu_chr_cleanup () at chardev/char.c:1159
#17 0x0000559aa9f9b110 in main (argc=54, argv=0x7ffeb62fa998, envp=0x7ffeb62fab50) at vl.c:4539
When chardev is cleaned up, chr_write_lock needs to be destroyed. But
the colo-compare module is not cleaned up normally before it when the
guest poweroff. It is holding chr_write_lock at this time. This will
cause qemu crash.So we add the function of colo_compare_cleanup() before
qemu_chr_cleanup() to fix the bug.
Signed-off-by: Lei Rao <lei.rao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhang Chen <chen.zhang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Straub <lukasstraub2@web.de>
Tested-by: Lukas Straub <lukasstraub2@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Chen <chen.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Stop including sysemu/sysemu.h in files that don't need it.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210416171314.2074665-2-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Several issues has been reported for query-netdev series. Consider
it's late in the rc, this reverts commit
d32ad10a14.
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Several issues has been reported for query-netdev info
series. Consider it's late in the rc, this reverts commit
commit 59b5437eb7.
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Several issues has been reported for query-netdev info
series. Consider it's late in the rc, this reverts commit
a0724776c5.
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Replace usage of legacy field info_str of NetClientState for backend
network devices with QAPI NetdevInfo stored_config that already used
in QMP query-netdev.
This change increases the detail of the "info network" output and takes
a more general approach to composing the output.
NIC and hubports still use legacy info_str field.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kirillov <lekiravi@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
The info_str field of the NetClientState structure is static and has a size
of 256 bytes. This amount is often unclaimed, and the field itself is used
exclusively for HMP "info network".
The patch translates info_str to dynamic memory allocation.
This action is also allows us to painlessly discard usage of this field
for backend devices.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kirillov <lekiravi@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
The query-netdev command is used to get the configuration of the current
network device backends (netdevs).
This is the QMP analog of the HMP command "info network" but only for
netdevs (i.e. excluding NIC and hubports).
The query-netdev command returns an array of objects of the NetdevInfo
type, which are an extension of Netdev type. It means that response can
be used for netdev-add after small modification. This can be useful for
recreate the same netdev configuration.
Information about the network device is filled in when it is created or
modified and is available through the NetClientState->stored_config.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kirillov <lekiravi@yandex-team.ru>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Some NIC supports loopback mode and this is done by calling
nc->info->receive() directly which in fact suppresses the effort of
reentrancy check that is done in qemu_net_queue_send().
Unfortunately we can't use qemu_net_queue_send() here since for
loopback there's no sender as peer, so this patch introduce a
qemu_receive_packet() which is used for implementing loopback mode
for a NIC with this check.
NIC that supports loopback mode will be converted to this helper.
This is intended to address CVE-2021-3416.
Cc: Prasad J Pandit <ppandit@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
When a network or network device is created from the command line or HMP,
QemuOpts ensures that the id passes the id_wellformed check. However,
QMP skips this:
$ qemu-system-x86_64 -qmp stdio -S -nic user,id=123/456
qemu-system-x86_64: -nic user,id=123/456: Parameter id expects an identifier
Identifiers consist of letters, digits, -, ., _, starting with a letter.
$ qemu-system-x86_64 -qmp stdio -S
{"execute":"qmp_capabilities"}
{"return": {}}
{"execute":"netdev_add", "arguments": {"type": "user", "id": "123/456"}}
{"return": {}}
After:
$ qemu-system-x86_64 -qmp stdio -S
{"execute":"qmp_capabilities"}
{"return": {}}
{"execute":"netdev_add", "arguments": {"type": "user", "id": "123/456"}}
{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Parameter "id" expects an identifier"}}
Validity checks should be performed always at the bottom of the call chain,
because QMP skips all the steps above. At the same time we know that every
call chain should go through either QMP or (for legacy) through QemuOpts.
Because the id for -net and -nic is automatically generated and not
well-formed by design, just add the check to QMP.
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
"qemu-common.h" should be included to provide the forward declaration
of qemu_hexdump() when DEBUG_NET is on.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
The 'running' argument from VMChangeStateHandler does not require
other value than 0 / 1. Make it a plain boolean.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Message-Id: <20210111152020.1422021-3-philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
We already got a global function called id_generate() to create unique
IDs within QEMU. Let's use it in the network subsytem, too, instead of
inventing our own ID scheme here.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210215090225.1046239-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
There are 23 files that include the "sysemu/qtest.h",
but they do not use any qtest functions.
Signed-off-by: Chen Qun <kuhn.chenqun@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210226081414.205946-1-kuhn.chenqun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
These cases require a bit more thought to review; in each case, the
code was appending to a list, but not with a FOOList **tail variable.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20210113221013.390592-6-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Flawed change to qmp_guest_network_get_interfaces() dropped]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
On first glance, the loop in qmp_query_rx_filter() has early return
paths that could leak any allocation of filter_list from a previous
iteration. But on closer inspection, it is obvious that all of the
early exits are guarded by has_name, and that the bulk of the loop
body can be executed at most once if the user is filtering by name,
thus, any early exit coincides with an empty list. Add asserts to
make this obvious.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210113221013.390592-2-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
CLI -netdev accumulates in option group "netdev".
Before commit 08712fcb85 "net: Track netdevs in NetClientState rather
than QemuOpt", netdev_add added to the option group, and netdev_del
removed from it, both HMP and QMP. Thus, every netdev had a
corresponding QemuOpts in this option group.
Commit 08712fcb85 dropped this for QMP netdev_add and both netdev_del.
Now a netdev has a corresponding QemuOpts only when it was created
with CLI or HMP. Two issues:
* QMP and HMP netdev_del can leave QemuOpts behind, breaking HMP
netdev_add. Reproducer:
$ qemu-system-x86_64 -S -display none -nodefaults -monitor stdio
QEMU 5.1.92 monitor - type 'help' for more information
(qemu) netdev_add user,id=net0
(qemu) info network
net0: index=0,type=user,net=10.0.2.0,restrict=off
(qemu) netdev_del net0
(qemu) info network
(qemu) netdev_add user,id=net0
upstream-qemu: Duplicate ID 'net0' for netdev
Try "help netdev_add" for more information
Fix by restoring the QemuOpts deletion in qmp_netdev_del(), but with
a guard, because the QemuOpts need not exist.
* QMP netdev_add loses its "no duplicate ID" check. Reproducer:
$ qemu-system-x86_64 -S -display none -qmp stdio
{"QMP": {"version": {"qemu": {"micro": 92, "minor": 1, "major": 5}, "package": "v5.2.0-rc2-1-g02c1f0142c"}, "capabilities": ["oob"]}}
{"execute": "qmp_capabilities"}
{"return": {}}
{"execute": "netdev_add", "arguments": {"type": "user", "id":"net0"}}
{"return": {}}
{"execute": "netdev_add", "arguments": {"type": "user", "id":"net0"}}
{"return": {}}
Fix by adding a duplicate ID check to net_client_init1() to replace
the lost one. The check is redundant for callers where QemuOpts
still checks, i.e. for CLI and HMP.
Reported-by: Andrew Melnichenko <andrew@daynix.com>
Fixes: 08712fcb85
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1829272
When deleting queue pair, purge pending RX packets if any.
Example of problematic flow:
1. Bring up q35 VM with tap (vhost off) and virtio-net or e1000e
2. Run ping flood to the VM NIC ( 1 ms interval)
3. Hot unplug the NIC device (device_del)
During unplug process one or more packets come, the NIC
can't receive, tap disables read_poll
4. Hot plug the device (device_add) with the same netdev
The tap stays with read_poll disabled and does not receive
any packets anymore (tap_send never triggered)
Signed-off-by: Yuri Benditovich <yuri.benditovich@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
"netdev_add help" is causing QEMU to exit because the code that
invokes show_netdevs is shared between CLI and HMP processing.
Move the check to the callers so that exit(0) remains only
in the CLI flow.
"netdev_add help" is not fixed by this patch; that is left for
later work.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Fix the bug that while Check qemu supported netdev,
there is no vhost-vdpa
Signed-off-by: Cindy Lu <lulu@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201016030909.9522-2-lulu@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
qemu_hexdump()'s pointer to the buffer and length of the
buffer are closely related arguments but are widely separated
in the argument list order (also, the format of <stdio.h>
function prototypes is usually to have the FILE* argument
coming first).
Reorder the arguments as "fp, prefix, buf, size" which is
more logical.
Suggested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200822180950.1343963-3-f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Most uses of qemu_hexdump() do not take an array of char
as input, forcing use of cast. Since we can use this
helper to dump any kind of buffer, use a pointer to void
argument instead.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Qiang <liq3ea@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200822180950.1343963-2-f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
