Commit Graph

595 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Kevin Wolf
80fa2c756b job: Add reference counting
This moves reference counting from BlockJob to Job.

In order to keep calling the BlockJob cleanup code when the job is
deleted via job_unref(), introduce a new JobDriver.free callback. Every
block job must use block_job_free() for this callback, this is asserted
in block_job_create().

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2018-05-23 14:30:49 +02:00
John Snow
183861456d qemu-img: remove references to GEN_DOCS
Nothing seemingly uses this.
(jcody: commit 77bd1119ba even mentions that it appears unused)

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2018-05-20 08:35:54 +03:00
Max Reitz
4615f87832 qemu-img: Use only string options in img_open_opts
img_open_opts() takes a QemuOpts and converts them to a QDict, so all
values therein are strings.  Then it may try to call qdict_get_bool(),
however, which will fail with a segmentation fault every time:

$ ./qemu-img info -U --image-opts \
    driver=file,filename=/dev/null,force-share=off
[1]    27869 segmentation fault (core dumped)  ./qemu-img info -U
--image-opts driver=file,filename=/dev/null,force-share=off

Fix this by using qdict_get_str() and comparing the value as a string.
Also, when adding a force-share value to the QDict, add it as a string
so it fits the rest of the dict.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180502202051.15493-3-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2018-05-15 16:15:21 +02:00
Max Reitz
5279b30392 qemu-img: Check post-truncation size
Some block drivers (iscsi and file-posix when dealing with device files)
do not actually support truncation, even though they provide a
.bdrv_truncate() method and will happily return success when providing a
new size that does not exceed the current size.  This is because these
drivers expect the user to resize the image outside of qemu and then
provide qemu with that information through the block_resize command
(compare cb1b83e740).

Of course, anyone using qemu-img resize will find that behavior useless.
So we should check the actual size of the image after the supposedly
successful truncation took place, emit an error if nothing changed and
emit a warning if the target size was not met.

Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1523065
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180421163957.29872-1-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2018-05-15 16:15:21 +02:00
Marc-André Lureau
cb3e7f08ae qobject: Replace qobject_incref/QINCREF qobject_decref/QDECREF
Now that we can safely call QOBJECT() on QObject * as well as its
subtypes, we can have macros qobject_ref() / qobject_unref() that work
everywhere instead of having to use QINCREF() / QDECREF() for QObject
and qobject_incref() / qobject_decref() for its subtypes.

The replacement is mechanical, except I broke a long line, and added a
cast in monitor_qmp_cleanup_req_queue_locked().  Unlike
qobject_decref(), qobject_unref() doesn't accept void *.

Note that the new macros evaluate their argument exactly once, thus no
need to shout them.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180419150145.24795-4-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Rebased, semantic conflict resolved, commit message improved]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2018-05-04 08:27:53 +02:00
Thomas Huth
7e563bfb8a Polish the version strings containing the package version
Since commit 67a1de0d19 there is no space anymore between the
version number and the parentheses when running configure with
--with-pkgversion=foo :

 $ qemu-system-s390x --version
 QEMU emulator version 2.11.50(foo)

But the space is included when building without that option
when building from a git checkout:

 $ qemu-system-s390x --version
 QEMU emulator version 2.11.50 (v2.11.0-1494-gbec9c64-dirty)

The same confusion exists with the "query-version" QMP command.
Let's fix this by introducing a proper QEMU_FULL_VERSION definition
that includes the space and parentheses, while the QEMU_PKGVERSION
should just cleanly contain the package version string itself.
Note that this also changes the behavior of the "query-version" QMP
command (the space and parentheses are not included there anymore),
but that's supposed to be OK since the strings there are not meant
to be parsed by other tools.

Fixes: 67a1de0d19
Buglink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1673373
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1518692807-25859-1-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-03-12 16:12:47 +01:00
Peter Maydell
58e2e17dba Block layer patches
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream' into staging

Block layer patches

# gpg: Signature made Mon 05 Mar 2018 17:45:51 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 7F09B272C88F2FD6
# gpg: Good signature from "Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>"
# Primary key fingerprint: DC3D EB15 9A9A F95D 3D74  56FE 7F09 B272 C88F 2FD6

* remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream: (38 commits)
  block: Fix NULL dereference on empty drive error
  qcow2: Replace align_offset() with ROUND_UP()
  block/ssh: Add basic .bdrv_truncate()
  block/ssh: Make ssh_grow_file() blocking
  block/ssh: Pull ssh_grow_file() from ssh_create()
  qemu-img: Make resize error message more general
  qcow2: make qcow2_co_create2() a coroutine_fn
  block: rename .bdrv_create() to .bdrv_co_create_opts()
  Revert "IDE: Do not flush empty CDROM drives"
  block: test blk_aio_flush() with blk->root == NULL
  block: add BlockBackend->in_flight counter
  block: extract AIO_WAIT_WHILE() from BlockDriverState
  aio: rename aio_context_in_iothread() to in_aio_context_home_thread()
  docs: document how to use the l2-cache-entry-size parameter
  specs/qcow2: Fix documentation of the compressed cluster descriptor
  iotest 033: add misaligned write-zeroes test via truncate
  block: fix write with zero flag set and iovector provided
  block: Drop unused .bdrv_co_get_block_status()
  vvfat: Switch to .bdrv_co_block_status()
  vpc: Switch to .bdrv_co_block_status()
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

# Conflicts:
#	include/block/block.h
2018-03-06 11:20:44 +00:00
Markus Armbruster
9af2398977 Include less of the generated modular QAPI headers
In my "build everything" tree, a change to the types in
qapi-schema.json triggers a recompile of about 4800 out of 5100
objects.

The previous commit split up qmp-commands.h, qmp-event.h, qmp-visit.h,
qapi-types.h.  Each of these headers still includes all its shards.
Reduce compile time by including just the shards we actually need.

To illustrate the benefits: adding a type to qapi/migration.json now
recompiles some 2300 instead of 4800 objects.  The next commit will
improve it further.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180211093607.27351-24-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
[eblake: rebase to master]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2018-03-02 13:45:50 -06:00
Max Reitz
be8fbd4763 qemu-img: Make resize error message more general
The issue:

  $ qemu-img resize -f qcow2 foo.qcow2
  qemu-img: Expecting one image file name
  Try 'qemu-img --help' for more information

So we gave an image file name, but we omitted the length.  qemu-img
thinks the last argument is always the size and removes it immediately
from argv (by decrementing argc), and tries to verify that it is a valid
size only at a later point.

So we do not actually know whether that last argument we called "size"
is indeed a size or whether the user instead forgot to specify that size
but did give a file name.

Therefore, the error message should be more general.

Bug: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1523458
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180205162745.23650-1-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2018-03-02 18:39:56 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
bd006b9818 Include qapi/qmp/qbool.h exactly where needed
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180201111846.21846-15-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-02-09 13:52:15 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
fc81fa1eb0 Include qapi/qmp/qstring.h exactly where needed
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180201111846.21846-14-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-02-09 13:52:15 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
452fcdbc49 Include qapi/qmp/qdict.h exactly where needed
This cleanup makes the number of objects depending on qapi/qmp/qdict.h
drop from 4550 (out of 4743) to 368 in my "build everything" tree.
For qapi/qmp/qobject.h, the number drops from 4552 to 390.

While there, separate #include from file comment with a blank line.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180201111846.21846-13-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-02-09 13:52:15 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
a82400cf5c Drop superfluous includes of qapi/qmp/qerror.h
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180201111846.21846-6-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-02-09 13:51:35 +01:00
Fam Zheng
79d465839f qemu-img: Map bench buffer
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180116060901.17413-7-famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
2018-02-08 09:22:03 +08:00
Kevin Wolf
0b62bcbc61 block: Add errp to bdrv_snapshot_goto()
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2017-11-21 14:48:22 +01:00
Eric Blake
033d9fc203 qemu-img: Change img_compare() to be byte-based
In the continuing quest to make more things byte-based, change
the internal iteration of img_compare().  We can finally drop the
TODO assertions added earlier, now that the entire algorithm is
byte-based and no longer has to shift from bytes to sectors.

Most of the change is mechanical ('total_sectors' becomes
'total_size', 'sector_num' becomes 'offset', 'nb_sectors' becomes
'chunk', 'progress_base' goes from sectors to bytes); some of it
is also a cleanup (sectors_to_bytes() is now unused, loss of
variable 'count' added earlier in commit 51b0a488).

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 14:45:57 +02:00
Eric Blake
415362873f qemu-img: Change img_rebase() to be byte-based
In the continuing quest to make more things byte-based, change
the internal iteration of img_rebase().  We can finally drop the
TODO assertion added earlier, now that the entire algorithm is
byte-based and no longer has to shift from bytes to sectors.

Most of the change is mechanical ('num_sectors' becomes 'size',
'sector' becomes 'offset', 'n' goes from sectors to bytes); some
of it is also a cleanup (use of MIN() instead of open-coding,
loss of variable 'count' added earlier in commit d6a644bb).

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 14:45:57 +02:00
Eric Blake
dc61cd3b14 qemu-img: Change compare_sectors() to be byte-based
In the continuing quest to make more things byte-based, change
compare_sectors(), renaming it to compare_buffers() in the
process.  Note that one caller (qemu-img compare) only cares
about the first difference, while the other (qemu-img rebase)
cares about how many consecutive sectors have the same
equal/different status; however, this patch does not bother to
micro-optimize the compare case to avoid the comparisons of
sectors beyond the first mismatch.  Both callers are always
passing valid buffers in, so the initial check for buffer size
can be turned into an assertion.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 14:45:57 +02:00
Eric Blake
c41508edc6 qemu-img: Change check_empty_sectors() to byte-based
Continue on the quest to make more things byte-based instead of
sector-based.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 14:45:57 +02:00
Eric Blake
0608e40e8e qemu-img: Drop redundant error message in compare
If a read error is encountered during 'qemu-img compare', we
were printing the "Error while reading offset ..." message twice;
this was because our helper function was awkward, printing output
on some but not all paths.  Fix it to consistently report errors
on all paths, so that the callers do not risk a redundant message,
and update the testsuite for the improved output.

Further simplify the code by hoisting the conversion from an error
message to an exit code into the helper function, rather than
repeating that logic at all callers (yes, the helper function is
now less generic, but it's a net win in lines of code).

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 14:45:57 +02:00
Eric Blake
debb38a4ce qemu-img: Add find_nonzero()
During 'qemu-img compare', when we are checking that an allocated
portion of one file is all zeros, we don't need to waste time
computing how many additional sectors after the first non-zero
byte are also non-zero.  Create a new helper find_nonzero() to do
the check for a first non-zero sector, and rebase
check_empty_sectors() to use it.

The new interface intentionally uses bytes in its interface, even
though it still crawls the buffer a sector at a time; it is robust
to a partial sector at the end of the buffer.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 14:45:57 +02:00
Eric Blake
391cb1aaca qemu-img: Speed up compare on pre-allocated larger file
Compare the following images with all-zero contents:
$ truncate --size 1M A
$ qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o preallocation=off B 1G
$ qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o preallocation=metadata C 1G

On my machine, the difference is noticeable for pre-patch speeds,
with more than an order of magnitude in difference caused by the
choice of preallocation in the qcow2 file:

$ time ./qemu-img compare -f raw -F qcow2 A B
Warning: Image size mismatch!
Images are identical.

real	0m0.014s
user	0m0.007s
sys	0m0.007s

$ time ./qemu-img compare -f raw -F qcow2 A C
Warning: Image size mismatch!
Images are identical.

real	0m0.341s
user	0m0.144s
sys	0m0.188s

Why? Because bdrv_is_allocated() returns false for image B but
true for image C, throwing away the fact that both images know
via lseek(SEEK_HOLE) that the entire image still reads as zero.
From there, qemu-img ends up calling bdrv_pread() for every byte
of the tail, instead of quickly looking for the next allocation.
The solution: use block_status instead of is_allocated, giving:

$ time ./qemu-img compare -f raw -F qcow2 A C
Warning: Image size mismatch!
Images are identical.

real	0m0.014s
user	0m0.011s
sys	0m0.003s

which is on par with the speeds for no pre-allocation.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 14:45:57 +02:00
Eric Blake
7daddc615e qemu-img: Simplify logic in img_compare()
As long as we are querying the status for a chunk smaller than
the known image size, we are guaranteed that a successful return
will have set pnum to a non-zero size (pnum is zero only for
queries beyond the end of the file).  Use that to slightly
simplify the calculation of the current chunk size being compared.
Likewise, we don't have to shrink the amount of data operated on
until we know we have to read the file, and therefore have to fit
in the bounds of our buffer.  Also, note that 'total_sectors_over'
is equivalent to 'progress_base'.

With these changes in place, sectors_to_process() is now dead code,
and can be removed.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 14:45:57 +02:00
Eric Blake
3182664220 block: Convert bdrv_get_block_status_above() to bytes
We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards
byte-based.  In the common case, allocation is unlikely to ever use
values that are not naturally sector-aligned, but it is possible
that byte-based values will let us be more precise about allocation
at the end of an unaligned file that can do byte-based access.

Changing the name of the function from bdrv_get_block_status_above()
to bdrv_block_status_above() ensures that the compiler enforces that
all callers are updated.  Likewise, since it a byte interface allows
an offset mapping that might not be sector aligned, split the mapping
out of the return value and into a pass-by-reference parameter.  For
now, the io.c layer still assert()s that all uses are sector-aligned,
but that can be relaxed when a later patch implements byte-based
block status in the drivers.

For the most part this patch is just the addition of scaling at the
callers followed by inverse scaling at bdrv_block_status(), plus
updates for the new split return interface.  But some code,
particularly bdrv_block_status(), gets a lot simpler because it no
longer has to mess with sectors.  Likewise, mirror code no longer
computes s->granularity >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS, and can therefore drop
an assertion about alignment because the loop no longer depends on
alignment (never mind that we don't really have a driver that
reports sub-sector alignments, so it's not really possible to test
the effect of sub-sector mirroring).  Fix a neighboring assertion to
use is_power_of_2 while there.

For ease of review, bdrv_get_block_status() was tackled separately.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 14:45:57 +02:00
Eric Blake
237d78f8fc block: Convert bdrv_get_block_status() to bytes
We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards
byte-based.  In the common case, allocation is unlikely to ever use
values that are not naturally sector-aligned, but it is possible
that byte-based values will let us be more precise about allocation
at the end of an unaligned file that can do byte-based access.

Changing the name of the function from bdrv_get_block_status() to
bdrv_block_status() ensures that the compiler enforces that all
callers are updated.  For now, the io.c layer still assert()s that
all callers are sector-aligned, but that can be relaxed when a later
patch implements byte-based block status in the drivers.

There was an inherent limitation in returning the offset via the
return value: we only have room for BDRV_BLOCK_OFFSET_MASK bits, which
means an offset can only be mapped for sector-aligned queries (or,
if we declare that non-aligned input is at the same relative position
modulo 512 of the answer), so the new interface also changes things to
return the offset via output through a parameter by reference rather
than mashed into the return value.  We'll have some glue code that
munges between the two styles until we finish converting all uses.

For the most part this patch is just the addition of scaling at the
callers followed by inverse scaling at bdrv_block_status(), coupled
with the tweak in calling convention.  But some code, particularly
bdrv_is_allocated(), gets a lot simpler because it no longer has to
mess with sectors.

For ease of review, bdrv_get_block_status_above() will be tackled
separately.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 14:45:57 +02:00
Eric Blake
5e344dd8c2 qemu-img: Switch get_block_status() to byte-based
We are gradually converting to byte-based interfaces, as they are
easier to reason about than sector-based.  Continue by converting
an internal function (no semantic change), and simplifying its
caller accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 14:45:57 +02:00
Eric Blake
298a1665a2 block: Allow NULL file for bdrv_get_block_status()
Not all callers care about which BDS owns the mapping for a given
range of the file.  This patch merely simplifies the callers by
consolidating the logic in the common call point, while guaranteeing
a non-NULL file to all the driver callbacks, for no semantic change.
The only caller that does not care about pnum is bdrv_is_allocated,
as invoked by vvfat; we can likewise add assertions that the rest
of the stack does not have to worry about a NULL pnum.

Furthermore, this will also set the stage for a future cleanup: when
a caller does not care about which BDS owns an offset, it would be
nice to allow the driver to optimize things to not have to return
BDRV_BLOCK_OFFSET_VALID in the first place.  In the case of fragmented
allocation (for example, it's fairly easy to create a qcow2 image
where consecutive guest addresses are not at consecutive host
addresses), the current contract requires bdrv_get_block_status()
to clamp *pnum to the limit where host addresses are no longer
consecutive, but allowing a NULL file means that *pnum could be
set to the full length of known-allocated data.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 14:45:57 +02:00
Pavel Butsykin
4ffca8904a qemu-img: add --shrink flag for resize
The flag is additional precaution against data loss. Perhaps in the future the
operation shrink without this flag will be blocked for all formats, but for now
we need to maintain compatibility with raw.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Butsykin <pbutsykin@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170918124230.8152-2-pbutsykin@virtuozzo.com
[mreitz: Added a missing space to a warning]
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-09-26 15:00:32 +02:00
Marc-André Lureau
f7abe0ecd4 qapi: Change data type of the FOO_lookup generated for enum FOO
Currently, a FOO_lookup is an array of strings terminated by a NULL
sentinel.

A future patch will generate enums with "holes".  NULL-termination
will cease to work then.

To prepare for that, store the length in the FOO_lookup by wrapping it
in a struct and adding a member for the length.

The sentinel will be dropped next.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170822132255.23945-13-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
[Basically redone]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1503564371-26090-16-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
[Rebased]
2017-09-04 13:09:13 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
5b5f825d44 qapi: Generate FOO_str() macro for QAPI enum FOO
The next commit will put it to use.  May look pointless now, but we're
going to change the FOO_lookup's type, and then it'll help.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1503564371-26090-13-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2017-09-04 13:09:13 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
06c60b6c46 qapi: Drop superfluous qapi_enum_parse() parameter max
The lookup tables have a sentinel, no need to make callers pass their
size.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1503564371-26090-3-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[Rebased, commit message corrected]
2017-09-04 13:09:13 +02:00
Eric Blake
f5048cb751 maint: Include bug-reporting info in --help output
These days, many programs are including a bug-reporting address,
or better yet, a link to the project web site, at the tail of
their --help output.  However, we were not very consistent at
doing so: only qemu-nbd and qemu-qa mentioned anything, with the
latter pointing to an individual person instead of the project.

Add a new #define that sets up a uniform string, mentioning both
bug reporting instructions and overall project details, and which
a downstream vendor could tweak if they want bugs to go to a
downstream database.  Then use it in all of our binaries which
have --help output.

The canned text intentionally references http:// instead of https://
because our https website currently causes certificate errors in
some browsers.  That can be tweaked later once we have resolved the
web site issued.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20170803163353.19558-5-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-08-08 17:28:53 +02:00
Eric Blake
c2a3d7dad2 maint: Reorder include directives for qemu-{nbd, io}
HACKING recommends listing system includes right after osdep.h,
and before any other in-project headers.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170721135047.25005-3-eblake@redhat.com>
2017-07-24 08:53:08 -05:00
John Snow
6e6e55f5c2 qemu-img: Check for backing image if specified during create
Or, rather, force the open of a backing image if one was specified
for creation. Using a similar -unsafe option as rebase, allow qemu-img
to ignore the backing file validation if possible.

It may not always be possible, as in the existing case when a filesize
for the new image was not specified.

This is accomplished by shifting around the conditionals in
bdrv_img_create, such that a backing file is always opened unless we
provide BDRV_O_NO_BACKING. qemu-img is adjusted to pass this new flag
when -u is provided to create.

Sorry for the heinous looking diffstat, but it's mostly whitespace.

Inspired by: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1213786

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-07-18 15:27:37 +02:00
Peter Maydell
49bcce4b9c QAPI patches for 2017-07-12
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/armbru/tags/pull-qapi-2017-07-12' into staging

QAPI patches for 2017-07-12

# gpg: Signature made Wed 12 Jul 2017 17:07:20 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key 0x3870B400EB918653
# gpg: Good signature from "Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>"
# gpg:                 aka "Markus Armbruster <armbru@pond.sub.org>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 354B C8B3 D7EB 2A6B 6867  4E5F 3870 B400 EB91 8653

* remotes/armbru/tags/pull-qapi-2017-07-12:
  scripts: use build_ prefix for string not piped through cgen()
  qobject: Update coccinelle script to catch Q{INC, DEC}REF
  qobject: Catch another straggler for use of qdict_put_str()

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2017-07-13 16:56:06 +01:00
Eric Blake
187f47e947 qobject: Catch another straggler for use of qdict_put_str()
Dan's addition of key-secret improvements in commit 29cf9336 was
developed prior to the addition of QDict scalar insertion macros,
but merged after the general cleanup in commit 46f5ac20.
Patch created mechanically by rerunning:
  spatch --sp-file scripts/coccinelle/qobject.cocci \
         --macro-file scripts/cocci-macro-file.h --dir . --in-place

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-Id: <20170624181008.25497-2-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2017-07-12 17:51:54 +02:00
Max Reitz
dc5f690b97 qemu-img: Expose PreallocMode for resizing
Add a --preallocation command line option to qemu-img resize which can
be used to set the PreallocMode parameter of blk_truncate().

While touching this code, fix the fact that we did not handle errors
returned by blk_getlength().

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170613202107.10125-5-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-07-11 17:45:01 +02:00
Max Reitz
3a691c50f1 block: Add PreallocMode to blk_truncate()
blk_truncate() itself will pass that value to bdrv_truncate(), and all
callers of blk_truncate() just set the parameter to PREALLOC_MODE_OFF
for now.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170613202107.10125-4-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-07-11 17:45:01 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
fd03c2b8fb qemu-img: add measure subcommand
The measure subcommand calculates the size required by a new image file.
This can be used by users or management tools that need to allocate
space on an LVM volume, SAN LUN, etc before creating or converting an
image file.

Suggested-by: Maor Lipchuk <mlipchuk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20170705125738.8777-8-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-07-11 17:45:01 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange
788cf9f8c8 block: rip out all traces of password prompting
Now that qcow & qcow2 are wired up to get encryption keys
via the QCryptoSecret object, nothing is relying on the
interactive prompting for passwords. All the code related
to password prompting can thus be ripped out.

Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170623162419.26068-17-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-07-11 17:44:56 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange
0cb8d47ba9 block: deprecate "encryption=on" in favor of "encrypt.format=aes"
Historically the qcow & qcow2 image formats supported a property
"encryption=on" to enable their built-in AES encryption. We'll
soon be supporting LUKS for qcow2, so need a more general purpose
way to enable encryption, with a choice of formats.

This introduces an "encrypt.format" option, which will later be
joined by a number of other "encrypt.XXX" options. The use of
a "encrypt." prefix instead of "encrypt-" is done to facilitate
mapping to a nested QAPI schema at later date.

e.g. the preferred syntax is now

  qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o encrypt.format=aes demo.qcow2

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170623162419.26068-8-berrange@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-07-11 17:44:55 +02:00
Eric Blake
51b0a48888 block: Make bdrv_is_allocated_above() byte-based
We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards
byte-based.  In the common case, allocation is unlikely to ever use
values that are not naturally sector-aligned, but it is possible
that byte-based values will let us be more precise about allocation
at the end of an unaligned file that can do byte-based access.

Changing the signature of the function to use int64_t *pnum ensures
that the compiler enforces that all callers are updated.  For now,
the io.c layer still assert()s that all callers are sector-aligned,
but that can be relaxed when a later patch implements byte-based
block status.  Therefore, for the most part this patch is just the
addition of scaling at the callers followed by inverse scaling at
bdrv_is_allocated().  But some code, particularly stream_run(),
gets a lot simpler because it no longer has to mess with sectors.
Leave comments where we can further simplify by switching to
byte-based iterations, once later patches eliminate the need for
sector-aligned operations.

For ease of review, bdrv_is_allocated() was tackled separately.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-07-10 13:18:07 +02:00
Eric Blake
d6a644bbfe block: Make bdrv_is_allocated() byte-based
We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards
byte-based.  In the common case, allocation is unlikely to ever use
values that are not naturally sector-aligned, but it is possible
that byte-based values will let us be more precise about allocation
at the end of an unaligned file that can do byte-based access.

Changing the signature of the function to use int64_t *pnum ensures
that the compiler enforces that all callers are updated.  For now,
the io.c layer still assert()s that all callers are sector-aligned
on input and that *pnum is sector-aligned on return to the caller,
but that can be relaxed when a later patch implements byte-based
block status.  Therefore, this code adds usages like
DIV_ROUND_UP(,BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE) to callers that still want aligned
values, where the call might reasonbly give non-aligned results
in the future; on the other hand, no rounding is needed for callers
that should just continue to work with byte alignment.

For the most part this patch is just the addition of scaling at the
callers followed by inverse scaling at bdrv_is_allocated().  But
some code, particularly bdrv_commit(), gets a lot simpler because it
no longer has to mess with sectors; also, it is now possible to pass
NULL if the caller does not care how much of the image is allocated
beyond the initial offset.  Leave comments where we can further
simplify once a later patch eliminates the need for sector-aligned
requests through bdrv_is_allocated().

For ease of review, bdrv_is_allocated_above() will be tackled
separately.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-07-10 13:18:07 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange
6b4df54833 qemu-img: drop -e and -6 options from the 'create' & 'convert' commands
The '-e' and '-6' options to the 'create' & 'convert' commands were
"deprecated" in favour of the more generic '-o' option many years ago:

  commit eec77d9e71
  Author: Jes Sorensen <Jes.Sorensen@redhat.com>
  Date:   Tue Dec 7 17:44:34 2010 +0100

    qemu-img: Deprecate obsolete -6 and -e options

Except this was never actually a deprecation, which would imply giving
the user a warning while the functionality continues to work for a
number of releases before eventual removal. Instead the options were
immediately turned into an error + exit. Given that the functionality
is already broken, there's no point in keeping these psuedo-deprecation
messages around any longer.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-07-10 13:18:06 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
2a24570909 qemu-img: don't shadow opts variable in img_dd()
It's confusing when two different variables have the same name in one
function.

Cc: Reda Sallahi <fullmanet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170619150002.3033-1-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-06-26 14:54:46 +02:00
sochin.jiang
4172a00373 fix: avoid an infinite loop or a dangling pointer problem in img_commit
img_commit could fall into an infinite loop calling run_block_job() if
its blockjob fails on any I/O error, fix this already known problem.

Signed-off-by: sochin.jiang <sochin.jiang@huawei.com>
Message-id: 1497509253-28941-1-git-send-email-sochin.jiang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-06-26 14:54:46 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
0748b3526e Block layer patches
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'kwolf/tags/for-upstream' into staging

Block layer patches

# gpg: Signature made Mon 29 May 2017 03:34:59 PM BST
# gpg:                using RSA key 0x7F09B272C88F2FD6
# gpg: Good signature from "Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>"
# Primary key fingerprint: DC3D EB15 9A9A F95D 3D74  56FE 7F09 B272 C88F 2FD6

* kwolf/tags/for-upstream:
  block/file-*: *_parse_filename() and colons
  block: Fix backing paths for filenames with colons
  block: Tweak error message related to qemu-img amend
  qemu-img: Fix leakage of options on error
  qemu-img: copy *key-secret opts when opening newly created files
  qemu-img: introduce --target-image-opts for 'convert' command
  qemu-img: fix --image-opts usage with dd command
  qemu-img: add support for --object with 'dd' command
  qemu-img: Fix documentation of convert
  qcow2: remove extra local_error variable
  mirror: Drop permissions on s->target on completion
  nvme: Add support for Controller Memory Buffers
  iotests: 147: Don't test inet6 if not available
  qemu-iotests: Test streaming with missing job ID
  stream: fix crash in stream_start() when block_job_create() fails

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2017-05-30 14:15:15 +01:00
Fam Zheng
adb998c12a qemu-img: Fix leakage of options on error
Reported by Coverity.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170515141014.25793-1-famz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-05-29 15:39:54 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange
29cf933635 qemu-img: copy *key-secret opts when opening newly created files
The qemu-img dd/convert commands will create an image file and
then try to open it. Historically it has been possible to open
new files without passing any options. With encrypted files
though, the *key-secret options are mandatory, so we need to
provide those options when opening the newly created file.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170515164712.6643-5-berrange@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-05-29 15:39:54 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange
305b4c60f2 qemu-img: introduce --target-image-opts for 'convert' command
The '--image-opts' flag indicates whether the source filename
includes options. The target filename has to remain in the
plain filename format though, since it needs to be passed to
bdrv_create().  When using --skip-create though, it would be
possible to use image-opts syntax. This adds --target-image-opts
to indicate that the target filename includes options. Currently
this mandates use of the --skip-create flag too.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170515164712.6643-4-berrange@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-05-29 15:39:54 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange
ea204ddac7 qemu-img: fix --image-opts usage with dd command
The --image-opts flag can only be used to affect the parsing
of the source image. The target image has to be specified in
the traditional style regardless, since it needs to be passed
to the bdrv_create() API which does not support the new style
opts.

Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170515164712.6643-3-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-05-29 15:39:53 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange
83d4bf943e qemu-img: add support for --object with 'dd' command
The qemu-img dd command added --image-opts support, but missed
the corresponding --object support. This prevented passing
secrets (eg auth passwords) needed by certain disk images.

Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170515164712.6643-2-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-05-29 15:39:53 +02:00
Eric Blake
579cf1d104 block: Use QDict helpers for --force-share
Fam's addition of --force-share in commits 459571f7 and 335e9937
were developed prior to the addition of QDict scalar insertion
macros, but merged after the general cleanup in commit 46f5ac20.
Patch created mechanically by rerunning:

 spatch --sp-file scripts/coccinelle/qobject.cocci \
        --macro-file scripts/cocci-macro-file.h --dir . --in-place

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170515195439.17677-1-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2017-05-23 13:28:17 +02:00
Anton Nefedov
b91127edd0 qemu-img: wait for convert coroutines to complete
On error path (like i/o error in one of the coroutines), it's required to
  - wait for coroutines completion before cleaning the common structures
  - reenter dependent coroutines so they ever finish

Introduced in 2d9187bc65.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Anton Nefedov <anton.nefedov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-05-11 12:08:24 +02:00
Fam Zheng
335e993784 qemu-img: Add --force-share option to subcommands
This will force the opened images to allow sharing all permissions with other
programs.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-05-11 11:08:40 +02:00
Eric Blake
46f5ac205a qobject: Use simpler QDict/QList scalar insertion macros
We now have macros in place to make it less verbose to add a scalar
to QDict and QList, so use them.

Patch created mechanically via:
  spatch --sp-file scripts/coccinelle/qobject.cocci \
    --macro-file scripts/cocci-macro-file.h --dir . --in-place
then touched up manually to fix a couple of '?:' back to original
spacing, as well as avoiding a long line in monitor.c.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170427215821.19397-7-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2017-05-09 09:13:51 +02:00
Lidong Chen
db933fbe06 qemu-img: use blk_co_pwrite_zeroes for zero sectors when compressed
When the buffer is zero, blk_co_pwrite_zeroes is more effective than
blk_co_pwritev with BDRV_REQ_WRITE_COMPRESSED. This patch can reduce
the time for converting qcow2 images with lots of zero data.

Signed-off-by: Lidong Chen <lidongchen@tencent.com>
Message-id: 1493261907-18734-1-git-send-email-lidongchen@tencent.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-04-28 18:18:23 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
9f1b92add2 qemu-img: improve convert_iteration_sectors()
Do not do extra call to _get_block_status()

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20170407113404.9351-1-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-04-28 16:02:03 +02:00
Max Reitz
ed3d2ec98a block: Add errp to b{lk,drv}_truncate()
For one thing, this allows us to drop the error message generation from
qemu-img.c and blockdev.c and instead have it unified in
bdrv_truncate().

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170328205129.15138-3-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-04-28 16:02:02 +02:00
Max Reitz
48758a8473 qemu-img/convert: Move bs_n > 1 && -B check down
It does not make much sense to use a backing image for the target when
you concatenate multiple images (because then there is no correspondence
between the source images' backing files and the target's); but it was
still possible to give one by using -o backing_file=X instead of -B X.

Fix this by moving the check.

(Also, change the error message because -B is not the only way to
 specify the backing file, evidently.)

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-04-27 17:26:28 +02:00
Max Reitz
3258b91141 qemu-img/convert: Use @opts for one thing only
After storing the creation options for the new image into @opts, we
fetch some things for our own information, like the backing file name,
or whether to use encryption or preallocation.

With the -n parameter, there will not be any creation options; this is
not too bad because this just means that querying a NULL @opts will
always return the default value.

However, we also use @opts for the --object options. Therefore, @opts is
not necessarily NULL if -n was specified; instead, it may contain those
options. In practice, this probably does not cause any problems because
there most likely is no object that supports any of the parameters we
query here, but this is neither something we should rely on nor does
this variable reuse make the code very nice to read.

Therefore, just use a separate variable for the --object options.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-04-27 17:26:06 +02:00
Peter Lieven
9fd77f9972 qemu-img: simplify img_convert
img_convert has been around before there was an ImgConvertState or
a block backend, but it has never been modified to directly use
these structs. Change this by parsing parameters directly into
the ImgConvertState and directly use BlockBackend where possible.
Furthermore variable initialization has been reworked and sorted.

Signed-off-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-04-27 15:39:49 +02:00
Fam Zheng
78bbd910bb block: Make errp the last parameter of commit_active_start
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170421122710.15373-9-famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2017-04-24 09:13:44 +02:00
Fam Zheng
9217283dc8 block: Make errp the last parameter of bdrv_img_create
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170421122710.15373-6-famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2017-04-24 09:12:59 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
c919297379 qemu-img: print short help on getopt failure
Printing the full help output obscures the error message for an invalid
command-line option or missing argument.

Before this patch:

  $ ./qemu-img --foo
  ...pages of output...

After this patch:

  $ ./qemu-img --foo
  qemu-img: unrecognized option '--foo'
  Try 'qemu-img --help' for more information

This patch adds the getopt ':' character so that it can distinguish
between missing arguments and unrecognized options.  This helps provide
more detailed error messages.

Suggested-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170317104541.28979-4-stefanha@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-03-27 16:50:36 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
f7077624b0 qemu-img: fix switch indentation in img_amend()
QEMU coding style indents 'case' to the same level as the 'switch'
statement:

  switch (foo) {
  case 1:

Fix this coding style violation so checkpatch.pl doesn't complain about
the next patch.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170317104541.28979-3-stefanha@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-03-27 16:50:36 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
4581c16fce qemu-img: show help for invalid global options
The qemu-img sub-command executes regardless of invalid global options:

  $ qemu-img --foo info test.img
  qemu-img: unrecognized option '--foo'
  image: test.img
  ...

The unrecognized option warning may be missed by the user.  This can
hide incorrect command-lines in scripts and confuse users.

This patch prints the help information and terminates instead of
executing the sub-command.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170317104541.28979-2-stefanha@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-03-27 16:50:36 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
0db832f42e commit: Add filter-node-name to block-commit
Management tools need to be able to know about every node in the graph
and need a way to address them. Changing the graph structure was okay
because libvirt doesn't really manage the node level yet, but future
libvirt versions need to deal with both new and old version of qemu.

This new option to blockdev-commit allows the client to set a node-name
for the automatically inserted filter driver, and at the same time
serves as a witness for a future libvirt that this version of qemu does
automatically insert a filter driver.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-02-28 20:47:50 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
4ef85a9c23 mirror: Use real permissions in mirror/active commit block job
The mirror block job is mainly used for two different scenarios:
Mirroring to an otherwise unused, independent target node, or for active
commit where the target node is part of the backing chain of the source.

Similarly to the commit block job patch, we need to insert a new filter
node to keep the permissions correct during active commit.

Note that one change this implies is that job->blk points to
mirror_top_bs as its root now, and mirror_top_bs (rather than the actual
source node) contains the bs->job pointer. This requires qemu-img commit
to get the job by name now rather than just taking bs->job.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-02-28 20:47:46 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
55880601d8 block: Add BDRV_O_RESIZE for blk_new_open()
blk_new_open() is a convenience function that processes flags rather
than QDict options as a simple way to just open an image file.

In order to keep it convenient in the future, it must automatically
request the necessary permissions. This can easily be inferred from the
flags for read and write, but we need another flag that tells us whether
to get the resize permission.

We can't just always request it because that means that no block jobs
can run on the resulting BlockBackend (which is something that e.g.
qemu-img commit wants to do), but we also can't request it never because
most of the .bdrv_create() implementations call blk_truncate().

The solution is to introduce another flag that is passed by all users
that want to resize the image.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-02-28 20:40:36 +01:00
Peter Lieven
2d9187bc65 qemu-img: make convert async
the convert process is currently completely implemented with sync operations.
That means it reads one buffer and then writes it. No parallelism and each sync
request takes as long as it takes until it is completed.

This can be a big performance hit when the convert process reads and writes
to devices which do not benefit from kernel readahead or pagecache.
In our environment we heavily have the following two use cases when using
qemu-img convert.

a) reading from NFS and writing to iSCSI for deploying templates
b) reading from iSCSI and writing to NFS for backups

In both processes we use libiscsi and libnfs so we have no kernel cache.

This patch changes the convert process to work with parallel running coroutines
which can significantly improve performance for network storage devices:

qemu-img (master)
 nfs -> iscsi 22.8 secs
 nfs -> ram   11.7 secs
 ram -> iscsi 12.3 secs

qemu-img-async (8 coroutines, in-order write disabled)
 nfs -> iscsi 11.0 secs
 nfs -> ram   10.4 secs
 ram -> iscsi  9.0 secs

This patches introduces 2 new cmdline parameters. The -m parameter to specify
the number of coroutines running in parallel (defaults to 8). And the -W parameter to
allow qemu-img to write to the target out of order rather than sequential. This improves
performance as the writes do not have to wait for each other to complete.

Signed-off-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-02-28 20:40:31 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
f46bfdbfc8 util/cutils: Change qemu_strtosz*() from int64_t to uint64_t
This will permit its use in parse_option_size().

Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> (maintainer:X86)
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> (supporter:Block layer core)
Cc: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> (supporter:Block layer core)
Cc: qemu-block@nongnu.org (open list:Block layer core)
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1487708048-2131-24-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2017-02-23 20:35:36 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
f17fd4fdf0 util/cutils: Return qemu_strtosz*() error and value separately
This makes qemu_strtosz(), qemu_strtosz_mebi() and
qemu_strtosz_metric() similar to qemu_strtoi64(), except negative
values are rejected.

Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> (maintainer:X86)
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> (supporter:Block layer core)
Cc: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> (supporter:Block layer core)
Cc: qemu-block@nongnu.org (open list:Block layer core)
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1487708048-2131-23-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2017-02-23 20:35:36 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
4fcdf65ae2 util/cutils: Let qemu_strtosz*() optionally reject trailing crap
Change the qemu_strtosz() & friends to return -EINVAL when @endptr is
null and the conversion doesn't consume the string completely.
Matches how qemu_strtol() & friends work.

Only test_qemu_strtosz_simple() passes a null @endptr.  No functional
change there, because its conversion consumes the string.

Simplify callers that use @endptr only to fail when it doesn't point
to '\0' to pass a null @endptr instead.

Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> (maintainer:X86)
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> (supporter:Block layer core)
Cc: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> (supporter:Block layer core)
Cc: qemu-block@nongnu.org (open list:Block layer core)
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1487708048-2131-22-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2017-02-23 20:35:36 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
606caa0a2a qemu-img: Wrap cvtnum() around qemu_strtosz()
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-block@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1487708048-2131-21-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2017-02-23 20:35:36 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
466dea14e6 util/cutils: New qemu_strtosz()
Most callers of qemu_strtosz_suffix() pass QEMU_STRTOSZ_DEFSUFFIX_B.
Capture the pattern in new qemu_strtosz().

Inline qemu_strtosz_suffix() into its only remaining caller.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1487708048-2131-17-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2017-02-23 20:35:36 +01:00
Peter Maydell
10d6eda192 qemu-img: Avoid setting ret to unused value in img_convert()
Coverity points out that we assign the return value from
bdrv_snapshot_load_tmp() to 'ret' in img_convert(), but then
never use that variable. (We check for failure by looking
at local_err instead.) Drop the unused assignment, bringing
the call into line with the following call to
bdrv_snapshot_laod_tmp_by_id_or_name().

(Fixes CID 1247240.)

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1486744104-15590-3-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-02-12 00:56:32 +01:00
Peter Maydell
8b3c679228 qemu-img: Use qemu_strtoul() rather than raw strtoul()
Some of the argument parsing in qemu-img uses strtoul() to parse
integer arguments.  This is tricky to get correct and in fact the
code does not get it right, because it assigns the result of
strtoul() to an 'int' variable and then tries to check for > INT_MAX.
Coverity correctly complains that the comparison is always false.

Rewrite to use qemu_strtoul(), which has a saner convention for
reporting conversion failures.

(Fixes CID 1356421, CID 1356422, CID 1356423.)

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1486744104-15590-2-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-02-12 00:53:31 +01:00
Max Reitz
6b33f3ae8b qemu-img: Improve commit invalid base message
When trying to invoke qemu-img commit with a base image file name that
is not part of the top image's backing chain, the user receives a rather
plain "Base not found" error message. This is not really helpful because
it does not explain what "not found" means, potentially leaving the user
wondering why qemu cannot find a file despite it clearly existing in the
file system.

Improve the error message by clarifying that "not found" means "not
found in the top image's backing chain".

Reported-by: Ala Hino <ahino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20161201020508.24417-1-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-02-12 00:47:41 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
ece9086eb5 qemu-img: remove dead check
options must be non-NULL here, because it has been checked before.
Reported by Coverity.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2017-01-24 23:26:53 +03:00
Paolo Bonzini
4baaa8c3d8 qemu-img: fix in-flight count for qemu-img bench
With aio=native (qemu-img bench -n) one or more requests can be completed
when a new request is submitted.  This in turn can cause bench_cb to
recurse before b->in_flight is updated.  This causes multiple I/Os
to be submitted with the same offset and, furthermore, the blk_aio_*
coroutines are never freed and qemu-img aborts.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-01-09 13:30:13 +01:00
John Snow
47970dfb0a Replication/Blockjobs: Create replication jobs as internal
Bubble up the internal interface to commit and backup jobs, then switch
replication tasks over to using this methodology.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1477584421-1399-4-git-send-email-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
2016-11-01 07:55:57 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
9e944cb474 qemu-img: call aio_context_acquire/release around block job
This will be needed by bdrv_reopen_multiple, which calls
bdrv_drain_all and thus will *release* the AioContext.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1477565348-5458-17-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
2016-10-28 21:50:18 +08:00
Daniel P. Berrange
7d5e199ade qapi: rename QmpOutputVisitor to QObjectOutputVisitor
The QmpOutputVisitor has no direct dependency on QMP. It is
valid to use it anywhere that one wants a QObject. Rename it
to better reflect its functionality as a generic QAPI
to QObject converter.

The commit before previous renamed the files, this one renames C
identifiers.

Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1475246744-29302-6-git-send-email-berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Split into file rename and identifier rename]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-10-25 16:25:54 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange
b3db211f3c qapi: rename *qmp-*-visitor* to *qobject-*-visitor*
The QMP visitors have no direct dependency on QMP. It is
valid to use them anywhere that one has a QObject. Rename them
to better reflect their functionality as a generic QObject
to QAPI converter.

This is the first of three parts: rename the files.  The next two
parts will rename C identifiers.  The split is necessary to make git
rename detection work.

Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Split into file and identifier rename, two comments touched up]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-10-25 16:25:48 +02:00
Xu Tian
e84a0dd5a7 block: failed qemu-img command should return non-zero exit code
If the backing file cannot be opened when doing qemu-img rebase, the
variable 'ret' was not assigned a non-zero value, and the qemu-img
process terminated with exit code zero. Fix this.

Signed-off-by: Xu Tian <xutian@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-10-24 17:54:03 +02:00
Thomas Huth
0781dd6e79 Put the copyright information on a separate line
The output string QEMU with "--version" is very long, it does
not fit into a normal line of a terminal window anymore. By
putting the copyright information on a separate line instead,
the output looks much nicer.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1475661284-30153-1-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-10-24 11:30:55 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange
fe4db84d49 trace: provide mechanism for registering trace events
Remove the notion of there being a single global array
of trace events, by introducing a method for registering
groups of events.

The module_call_init() needs to be invoked at the start
of any program that wants to make use of the trace
support. Currently this covers system emulators qemu-nbd,
qemu-img and qemu-io.

[Squashed the following fix from Daniel P. Berrange
<berrange@redhat.com>:

linux-user/bsd-user: initialize trace events subsystem

The bsd-user/linux-user programs make use of the CPU emulation
code and this now requires that the trace events subsystem
is enabled, otherwise it'll crash trying to allocate an empty
trace events bitmap for the CPU object.

--Stefan]

Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Lluís Vilanova <vilanova@ac.upc.edu>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1475588159-30598-14-git-send-email-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2016-10-12 09:52:50 +02:00
Reda Sallahi
f7c1553388 qemu-img: add skip option to dd
This adds the skip option which allows qemu-img dd to skip a number of blocks
before copying the input.

A test case was added to test the skip option.

Signed-off-by: Reda Sallahi <fullmanet@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20160810141609.32727-1-fullmanet@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2016-09-20 22:10:57 +02:00
Reda Sallahi
86ce1f6e2b qemu-img: add the 'dd' subcommand
This patch adds a basic dd subcommand analogous to dd(1) to qemu-img.

For the start, this implements the bs, if, of and count options and requires
both if and of to be specified (no stdin/stdout if not specified) and doesn't
support tty, pipes, etc.

The image format must be specified with -O for the output if the raw format
is not the intended one.

Two tests are added to test qemu-img dd.

Signed-off-by: Reda Sallahi <fullmanet@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20160810024312.14544-1-fullmanet@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
[mreitz: Moved test 158 to 170]
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2016-09-20 22:10:57 +02:00
Wen Congyang
b49f7ead8d mirror: auto complete active commit
Auto complete mirror job in background to prevent from
blocking synchronously

Signed-off-by: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Changlong Xie <xiecl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Wang WeiWei <wangww.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Message-id: 1469602913-20979-7-git-send-email-xiecl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2016-09-13 11:00:56 +01:00
Pavel Butsykin
35fadca80e block: remove BlockDriver.bdrv_write_compressed
There are no block drivers left that implement the old
.bdrv_write_compressed interface, so it can be removed. Also now we have
no need to use the bdrv_pwrite_compressed function and we can remove it
entirely.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Butsykin <pbutsykin@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
CC: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
CC: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
CC: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-09-05 19:06:48 +02:00
Pavel Butsykin
29a298af9d block/io: reuse bdrv_co_pwritev() for write compressed
For bdrv_pwrite_compressed() it looks like most of the code creating
coroutine is duplicated in bdrv_prwv_co(). So we can just add a flag
(BDRV_REQ_WRITE_COMPRESSED) and use bdrv_prwv_co() as a generic one.
In the end we get coroutine oriented function for write compressed by using
bdrv_co_pwritev/blk_co_pwritev with BDRV_REQ_WRITE_COMPRESSED flag.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Butsykin <pbutsykin@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
CC: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
CC: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
CC: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-09-05 19:06:48 +02:00
Pavel Butsykin
fe5c1355e7 block: switch blk_write_compressed() to byte-based interface
This is a preparatory patch, which continues the general trend of the
transition to the byte-based interfaces. bdrv_check_request() and
blk_check_request() are no longer used, thus we can remove them.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Butsykin <pbutsykin@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
CC: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
CC: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
CC: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-09-05 19:06:47 +02:00
Peter Maydell
d915b7bb4c Update ancient copyright string in -version output
Currently the -version command line argument prints a string ending
with "Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard".  This is now some
eight years out of date; abstract it out of the several places that
print the string and update it to:

Copyright (c) 2003-2016 Fabrice Bellard and the QEMU Project developers

to reflect the work by all the QEMU Project contributors over the
last decade.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1470309276-5012-1-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2016-08-11 16:24:53 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
df3c286c53 error: Strip trailing '\n' from error string arguments (again)
Commit 9af9e0f, 6daf194d, be62a2eb and 312fd5f got rid of a bunch, but
they keep coming back.  checkpatch.pl tries to flag them since commit
5d596c2, but it's not very good at it.  Offenders tracked down with
Coccinelle script scripts/coccinelle/err-bad-newline.cocci, an updated
version of the script from commit 312fd5f.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1470224274-31522-2-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2016-08-08 09:00:44 +02:00
Max Reitz
bcf23482ae qemu-img: Use strerror() for generic resize error
Emitting the plain error number is not very helpful. Use strerror()
instead.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20160615153630.2116-2-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2016-07-13 13:41:38 +02:00
Alberto Garcia
a5d5a3bdbd qemu-img: Set the ID of the block job in img_commit()
img_commit() creates a block job without an ID. This is no longer
allowed now that we require it to be unique and well-formed. We were
solving this by having a fallback in block_job_create(), but now that
we extended the API of commit_active_start() we can finally set an
explicit ID and revert that change.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-07-13 13:26:02 +02:00
Alberto Garcia
fd62c609ed commit: Add 'job-id' parameter to 'block-commit'
This patch adds a new optional 'job-id' parameter to 'block-commit',
allowing the user to specify the ID of the block job to be created.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-07-13 13:26:02 +02:00
Peter Maydell
975b1c3ac6 QAPI patches for 2016-07-06
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/armbru/tags/pull-qapi-2016-07-06' into staging

QAPI patches for 2016-07-06

# gpg: Signature made Wed 06 Jul 2016 10:00:51 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key 0x3870B400EB918653
# gpg: Good signature from "Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>"
# gpg:                 aka "Markus Armbruster <armbru@pond.sub.org>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 354B C8B3 D7EB 2A6B 6867  4E5F 3870 B400 EB91 8653

* remotes/armbru/tags/pull-qapi-2016-07-06:
  replay: Use new QAPI cloning
  sockets: Use new QAPI cloning
  qapi: Add new clone visitor
  qapi: Add new visit_complete() function
  tests: Factor out common code in qapi output tests
  tests: Clean up test-string-output-visitor
  qmp-output-visitor: Favor new visit_free() function
  string-output-visitor: Favor new visit_free() function
  qmp-input-visitor: Favor new visit_free() function
  string-input-visitor: Favor new visit_free() function
  opts-visitor: Favor new visit_free() function
  qapi: Add new visit_free() function
  qapi: Add parameter to visit_end_*
  qemu-img: Don't leak errors when outputting JSON
  qapi: Improve use of qmp/types.h

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2016-07-06 11:38:09 +01:00
Eric Blake
3b098d5697 qapi: Add new visit_complete() function
Making each output visitor provide its own output collection
function was the only remaining reason for exposing visitor
sub-types to the rest of the code base.  Add a polymorphic
visit_complete() function which is a no-op for input visitors,
and which populates an opaque pointer for output visitors.  For
maximum type-safety, also add a parameter to the output visitor
constructors with a type-correct version of the output pointer,
and assert that the two uses match.

This approach was considered superior to either passing the
output parameter only during construction (action at a distance
during visit_free() feels awkward) or only during visit_complete()
(defeating type safety makes it easier to use incorrectly).

Most callers were function-local, and therefore a mechanical
conversion; the testsuite was a bit trickier, but the previous
cleanup patch minimized the churn here.

The visit_complete() function may be called at most once; doing
so lets us use transfer semantics rather than duplication or
ref-count semantics to get the just-built output back to the
caller, even though it means our behavior is not idempotent.

Generated code is simplified as follows for events:

|@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ void qapi_event_send_acpi_device_ost(ACP
|     QDict *qmp;
|     Error *err = NULL;
|     QMPEventFuncEmit emit;
|-    QmpOutputVisitor *qov;
|+    QObject *obj;
|     Visitor *v;
|     q_obj_ACPI_DEVICE_OST_arg param = {
|         info
|@@ -39,8 +39,7 @@ void qapi_event_send_acpi_device_ost(ACP
|
|     qmp = qmp_event_build_dict("ACPI_DEVICE_OST");
|
|-    qov = qmp_output_visitor_new();
|-    v = qmp_output_get_visitor(qov);
|+    v = qmp_output_visitor_new(&obj);
|
|     visit_start_struct(v, "ACPI_DEVICE_OST", NULL, 0, &err);
|     if (err) {
|@@ -55,7 +54,8 @@ void qapi_event_send_acpi_device_ost(ACP
|         goto out;
|     }
|
|-    qdict_put_obj(qmp, "data", qmp_output_get_qobject(qov));
|+    visit_complete(v, &obj);
|+    qdict_put_obj(qmp, "data", obj);
|     emit(QAPI_EVENT_ACPI_DEVICE_OST, qmp, &err);

and for commands:

| {
|     Error *err = NULL;
|-    QmpOutputVisitor *qov = qmp_output_visitor_new();
|     Visitor *v;
|
|-    v = qmp_output_get_visitor(qov);
|+    v = qmp_output_visitor_new(ret_out);
|     visit_type_AddfdInfo(v, "unused", &ret_in, &err);
|-    if (err) {
|-        goto out;
|+    if (!err) {
|+        visit_complete(v, ret_out);
|     }
|-    *ret_out = qmp_output_get_qobject(qov);
|-
|-out:
|     error_propagate(errp, err);

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1465490926-28625-13-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-07-06 10:52:04 +02:00
Eric Blake
1830f22a67 qmp-output-visitor: Favor new visit_free() function
Now that we have a polymorphic visit_free(), we no longer need
qmp_output_visitor_cleanup(); however, we still need to
expose the subtype for qmp_output_get_qobject().

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1465490926-28625-10-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-07-06 10:52:04 +02:00
Eric Blake
911ee36d41 qemu-img: Don't leak errors when outputting JSON
If our JSON output ever encounters an error, we would just silently
leak the error object.  Instead, assert that our usage won't fail.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1465490926-28625-3-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-07-06 10:52:04 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
720ff280e7 block: Convert bdrv_pwrite_zeroes() to BdrvChild
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2016-07-05 16:46:27 +02:00
Eric Blake
b9f7855a50 block: Switch discard length bounds to byte-based
Sector-based limits are awkward to think about; in our on-going
quest to move to byte-based interfaces, convert max_discard and
discard_alignment.  Rename them, using 'pdiscard' as an aid to
track which remaining discard interfaces need conversion, and so
that the compiler will help us catch the change in semantics
across any rebased code.  The BlockLimits type is now completely
byte-based; and in iscsi.c, sector_limits_lun2qemu() is no
longer needed.

pdiscard_alignment is made unsigned (we use power-of-2 alignments
as bitmasks, where unsigned is easier to think about) while
leaving max_pdiscard signed (since we still have an 'int'
interface); this is comparable to what commit cf081fc did for
write zeroes limits.  We may later want to make everything an
unsigned 64-bit limit - but that requires a bigger code audit.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-07-05 16:46:25 +02:00
Eric Blake
5def6b80e1 block: Switch transfer length bounds to byte-based
Sector-based limits are awkward to think about; in our on-going
quest to move to byte-based interfaces, convert max_transfer_length
and opt_transfer_length.  Rename them (dropping the _length suffix)
so that the compiler will help us catch the change in semantics
across any rebased code, and improve the documentation.  Use unsigned
values, so that we don't have to worry about negative values and
so that bit-twiddling is easier; however, we are still constrained
by 2^31 of signed int in most APIs.

When a value comes from an external source (iscsi and raw-posix),
sanitize the results to ensure that opt_transfer is a power of 2.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-07-05 16:46:25 +02:00
Denis V. Lunev
cfef6a45c7 qemu-img: fix failed autotests
There are 9 iotests failed on Ubuntu 15.10 at the moment.
The problem is that options parsing in qemu-img is broken by the
following commit:
    commit 10985131e3
    Author: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
    Date:   Fri Jun 17 17:44:13 2016 +0300
    qemu-img: move common options parsing before commands processing

This strange command line reports error
  ./qemu-img create -f qcow2 TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 -- 1024
  qemu-img: Invalid image size specified!
while original code parses it successfully.

The problem is that getopt_long state should be reset. This could be done
using this assignment according to the manual:
    optind = 0

Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
CC: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-07-05 16:46:24 +02:00
Denis V. Lunev
06a1e0c197 trace: enable tracing in qemu-img
The command will work this way:
    qemu-img --trace "qcow2*" create -f qcow2 1.img 64G

[Quote "qcow2*" to protect against shell globbing as suggested by Eric
Blake <eblake@redhat.com>.
--Stefan]

Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1466174654-30130-8-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
Suggested by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2016-06-28 21:14:12 +01:00
Denis V. Lunev
10985131e3 qemu-img: move common options parsing before commands processing
This is necessary to enable creation of common qemu-img options which will
be specified before command.

The patch also enables '-V' alias to '--version' (exactly like in other
block utilities) and documents this change.

Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1466174654-30130-7-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2016-06-28 21:14:12 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
604e861362 qemu-img bench: Fix uninitialised writethrough mode
If no -t option is specified, bool writethrough stayed uninitialised.
Initialise it as false, which makes cache=writeback the default cache
mode.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2016-06-16 15:19:55 +02:00
Peter Maydell
6f50f25c82 Block layer patches
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream' into staging

Block layer patches

# gpg: Signature made Wed 08 Jun 2016 09:31:38 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key 0x7F09B272C88F2FD6
# gpg: Good signature from "Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>"

* remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream: (31 commits)
  qemu-img bench: Add --flush-interval
  qemu-img bench: Implement -S (step size)
  qemu-img bench: Make start offset configurable
  qemu-img bench: Sequential writes
  qemu-img bench
  block: Don't emulate natively supported pwritev flags
  blockdev: clean up error handling in do_open_tray
  block: Fix bdrv_all_delete_snapshot() error handling
  qcow2: avoid extra flushes in qcow2
  raw-posix: Fetch max sectors for host block device
  block: assert that bs->request_alignment is a power of 2
  migration/block: Convert saving to BlockBackend
  migration/block: Convert load to BlockBackend
  block: Kill bdrv_co_write_zeroes()
  vmdk: Convert to bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes()
  raw_bsd: Convert to bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes()
  raw-posix: Convert to bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes()
  qed: Convert to bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes()
  gluster: Convert to bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes()
  blkreplay: Convert to bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes()
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2016-06-08 17:17:16 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
55d539c8f7 qemu-img bench: Add --flush-interval
This options allows to flush the image periodically during write tests.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2016-06-08 10:21:09 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
83de9be0dc qemu-img bench: Implement -S (step size)
With this new option, qemu-img bench can be told to advance the current
offset after each request by a different value than the buffer size.
This is useful for controlling the conditions for cluster allocation in
image formats (e.g. qcow2 cluster allocation with COW in front of the
request, or COW areas that aren't overwritten immediately).

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2016-06-08 10:21:09 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
d3199a31c7 qemu-img bench: Make start offset configurable
This patch adds an option the specify the offset of the first request
made by qemu-img bench. This allows to benchmark misaligned requests.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2016-06-08 10:21:09 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
b6495fa849 qemu-img bench: Sequential writes
This extends qemu-img bench with an option that makes it use sequential
writes instead of reads for the test run.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2016-06-08 10:21:09 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
b6133b8c68 qemu-img bench
This adds a qemu-img command that allows doing some simple benchmarks
for the block layer without involving guest devices and a real VM.

For the start, this implements only a test of sequential reads.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2016-06-08 10:21:09 +02:00
Fam Zheng
67a1de0d19 Makefile: Derive "PKGVERSION" from "git describe" by default
Currently, if not specified in "./configure", QEMU_PKGVERSION will be
empty. Write a rule in Makefile to generate a value from "git describe"
combined with a possible git tree cleanness suffix, and write into a new
header.

    $ cat qemu-version.h
    #define QEMU_PKGVERSION "-v2.6.0-557-gd6550e9-dirty"

Include the header in .c files where the macro is referenced. It's not
necessary to include it in all files, otherwise each time the content of
the file changes, all sources have to be recompiled.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1464774261-648-3-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-07 14:14:39 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
b75536c9fa blockjob: Remove BlockJob.bs
There is a single remaining user in qemu-img, and another one in a test
case, both of which can be trivially converted to using BlockJob.blk
instead.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2016-05-25 19:04:21 +02:00
Eric Blake
d004bd52aa block: Rename blk_write_zeroes()
Commit 983a1600 changed the semantics of blk_write_zeroes() to
be byte-based rather than sector-based, but did not change the
name, which is an open invitation for other code to misuse the
function.  Renaming to pwrite_zeroes() makes it more in line
with other byte-based interfaces, and will help make it easier
to track which remaining write_zeroes interfaces still need
conversion.

Reported-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2016-05-25 19:04:21 +02:00
Eduardo Habkost
e8f2d2722e Use &error_fatal when initializing crypto on qemu-{img,io,nbd}
In addition to making the code simpler, this will replace the
long error messages:
  cannot initialize crypto: Unable to initialize GNUTLS library: [...]
  cannot initialize crypto: Unable to initialize gcrypt
with shorter messages:
  Unable to initialize GNUTLS library: [...]
  Unable to initialize gcrypt

Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2016-05-20 14:28:55 -03:00
Ren Kimura
263a6f4c3a qemu-img: check block status of backing file when converting.
When converting images, check the block status of its backing file chain
to avoid needlessly reading zeros.

Signed-off-by: Ren Kimura <rkx1209dev@gmail.com>
Message-id: 1461773098-20356-1-git-send-email-rkx1209dev@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2016-05-12 15:33:23 +02:00
Eric Blake
9166920a0b qemu-img: Switch to byte-based block access
Sector-based blk_write() should die; switch to byte-based
blk_pwrite() instead.  Likewise for blk_read().

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-05-12 15:22:09 +02:00
Eric Blake
983a160050 block: Switch blk_*write_zeroes() to byte interface
Sector-based blk_write() should die; convert the one-off
variant blk_write_zeroes() to use an offset/count interface
instead.  Likewise for blk_co_write_zeroes() and
blk_aio_write_zeroes().

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-05-12 15:22:08 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
51b9b478cc qom: -object error messages lost location, restore it
qemu_opts_foreach() runs its callback with the error location set to
the option's location.  Any errors the callback reports use the
option's location automatically.

Commit 90998d5 moved the actual error reporting from "inside"
qemu_opts_foreach() to after it.  Here's a typical hunk:

	 if (qemu_opts_foreach(qemu_find_opts("object"),
    -                          object_create,
    -                          object_create_initial, NULL)) {
    +                          user_creatable_add_opts_foreach,
    +                          object_create_initial, &err)) {
    +        error_report_err(err);
	     exit(1);
	 }

Before, object_create() reports from within qemu_opts_foreach(), using
the option's location.  Afterwards, we do it after
qemu_opts_foreach(), using whatever location happens to be current
there.  Commonly a "none" location.

This is because Error objects don't have location information.
Problematic.

Reproducer:

    $ qemu-system-x86_64 -nodefaults -display none -object secret,id=foo,foo=bar
    qemu-system-x86_64: Property '.foo' not found

Note no location.  This commit restores it:

    qemu-system-x86_64: -object secret,id=foo,foo=bar: Property '.foo' not found

Note that the qemu_opts_foreach() bug just fixed could mask the bug
here: if the location it leaves dangling hasn't been clobbered, yet,
it's the correct one.

Reported-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Cc: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1461767349-15329-4-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[Paragraph on Error added to commit message]
2016-04-28 08:19:36 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange
c229708848 block: initialize qcrypto API at startup
Any programs which call the qcrypto APIs should ensure that
qcrypto_init() has been called before anything else which
can use crypto. Essentially this means right at the start
of the main method before initializing anything else.

This is important because some versions of gnutls/gcrypt
require explicit initialization before use.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Tested-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-04-12 18:06:51 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange
143605a200 qemu-img: fix formatting of error message
The error_reportf_err() will not automatically append a
': ' before adding its suffix, so we must include that
in the message we pass it, otherwise we get a badly
formatted message lacking whitespace:

qemu-img: Could not open 'driver=nbd,host=127.0.0.1,port=6666,tls-creds=tls0'Failed to connect socket: Connection refused

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-04-12 18:06:51 +02:00
Max Reitz
aad15de427 qemu-img: Fix preallocation with -S 0 for convert
When passing -S 0 to qemu-img convert, the target image is supposed to
be fully allocated. Right now, this is not the case if the source image
contains areas which bdrv_get_block_status() reports as being zero.

This patch changes a zeroed area's status from BLK_ZERO to BLK_DATA
before invoking convert_write() if -S 0 has been specified. In addition,
the check whether convert_read() actually needs to do anything
(basically only if the current area is a BLK_DATA area) is pulled out of
that function to the caller.

If -S 0 has been specified, zeroed areas need to be written as data to
the output, thus they then have to be accounted when calculating the
progress made.

This patch changes the reference output for iotest 122; contrary to what
it assumed, -S 0 really should allocate everything in the output, not
just areas that are filled with zeros (as opposed to being zeroed).

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-03-30 12:16:03 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
61de4c6808 block: Remove BDRV_O_CACHE_WB
The previous patches have successively made blk->enable_write_cache the
true source for the information whether a writethrough mode must be
implemented. The corresponding BDRV_O_CACHE_WB is only useless baggage
we're carrying around, so now's the time to remove it.

At the same time, we remove the 'cache.writeback' option parsing on the
BDS level as the only effect was setting the BDRV_O_CACHE_WB flag.

This change requires test cases that explicitly enabled the option to
drop it. Other than that and the change of the error message when
writethrough is enabled on the BDS level (from "Can't set writethrough
mode" to "doesn't support the option"), there should be no change in
behaviour.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2016-03-30 12:16:03 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
ce09954720 qemu-img: Call blk_set_enable_write_cache() explicitly
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2016-03-30 12:16:01 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
e699614341 qemu-img: Expand all BDRV_O_FLAGS uses
It always only set the BDRV_O_CACHE_WB flag, which is going to go away.
In order to make the next changes more local for better reviewability
this patches expands the macro.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2016-03-30 12:16:01 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange
4ef130fca8 qemu-img/qemu-io: don't prompt for passwords if not required
The qemu-img/qemu-io tools prompt for disk encryption passwords
regardless of whether any are actually required. Adding a check
on bdrv_key_required() avoids this prompt for disk formats which
have been converted to the QCryptoSecret APIs.

This is just a temporary hack to ensure the block I/O tests
continue to work after each patch, since the last patch will
completely delete all the password prompting code.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-03-30 11:59:32 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange
abb06c5ac1 block: add flag to indicate that no I/O will be performed
When opening an image it is useful to know whether the caller
intends to perform I/O on the image or not. In the case of
encrypted images this will allow the block driver to avoid
having to prompt for decryption keys when we merely want to
query header metadata about the image. eg qemu-img info

This flag is enforced at the top level only, since even if
we don't want todo I/O on the 'qcow2' file payload, the
underlying 'file' driver will still need todo I/O to read
the qcow2 header, for example.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-03-30 11:59:32 +02:00
Veronia Bahaa
f348b6d1a5 util: move declarations out of qemu-common.h
Move declarations out of qemu-common.h for functions declared in
utils/ files: e.g. include/qemu/path.h for utils/path.c.
Move inline functions out of qemu-common.h and into new files (e.g.
include/qemu/bcd.h)

Signed-off-by: Veronia Bahaa <veroniabahaa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-22 22:20:17 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
da34e65cb4 include/qemu/osdep.h: Don't include qapi/error.h
Commit 57cb38b included qapi/error.h into qemu/osdep.h to get the
Error typedef.  Since then, we've moved to include qemu/osdep.h
everywhere.  Its file comment explains: "To avoid getting into
possible circular include dependencies, this file should not include
any other QEMU headers, with the exceptions of config-host.h,
compiler.h, os-posix.h and os-win32.h, all of which are doing a
similar job to this file and are under similar constraints."
qapi/error.h doesn't do a similar job, and it doesn't adhere to
similar constraints: it includes qapi-types.h.  That's in excess of
100KiB of crap most .c files don't actually need.

Add the typedef to qemu/typedefs.h, and include that instead of
qapi/error.h.  Include qapi/error.h in .c files that need it and don't
get it now.  Include qapi-types.h in qom/object.h for uint16List.

Update scripts/clean-includes accordingly.  Update it further to match
reality: replace config.h by config-target.h, add sysemu/os-posix.h,
sysemu/os-win32.h.  Update the list of includes in the qemu/osdep.h
comment quoted above similarly.

This reduces the number of objects depending on qapi/error.h from "all
of them" to less than a third.  Unfortunately, the number depending on
qapi-types.h shrinks only a little.  More work is needed for that one.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Fix compilation without the spice devel packages. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-22 22:20:15 +01:00
Max Reitz
efaa7c4eeb blockdev: Split monitor reference from BB creation
Before this patch, blk_new() automatically assigned a name to the new
BlockBackend and considered it referenced by the monitor. This patch
removes the implicit monitor_add_blk() call from blk_new() (and
consequently the monitor_remove_blk() call from blk_delete(), too) and
thus blk_new() (and related functions) no longer take a BB name
argument.

In fact, there is only a single point where blk_new()/blk_new_open() is
called and the new BB is monitor-owned, and that is in blockdev_init().
Besides thus relieving us from having to invent names for all of the BBs
we use in qemu-img, this fixes a bug where qemu cannot create a new
image if there already is a monitor-owned BB named "image".

If a BB and its BDS tree are created in a single operation, as of this
patch the BDS tree will be created before the BB is given a name
(whereas it was the other way around before). This results in minor
change to the output of iotest 087, whose reference output is amended
accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-03-17 15:47:56 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
396374caea qemu-img: eliminate memory leak
Not particularly important since qemu-img exits immediately after
calling img_rebase, but easily fixed.  Coverity says thanks.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-03-14 16:46:42 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange
eb769f7420 qemu-img: allow specifying image as a set of options args
Currently qemu-img allows an image filename to be passed on the
command line, but unless using the JSON format, it does not have
a way to set any options except the format eg

   qemu-img info https://127.0.0.1/images/centos7.iso

This adds a --image-opts arg that indicates that the positional
filename should be interpreted as a full option string, not
just a filename.

   qemu-img info --image-opts driver=https,url=https://127.0.0.1/images,sslverify=off

This flag is mutually exclusive with the '-f' / '-F' flags.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-02-22 09:50:04 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange
3babeb153c qemu-img: add support for --object command line arg
Allow creation of user creatable object types with qemu-img
via a new --object command line arg. This will be used to supply
passwords and/or encryption keys to the various block driver
backends via the recently added 'secret' object type.

 # printf letmein > mypasswd.txt
 # qemu-img info --object secret,id=sec0,file=mypasswd.txt \
      ...other info args...

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-02-22 09:50:04 +01:00
John Snow
2875645b65 qemu-img: initialize MapEntry object
Commit 16b0d555 introduced an issue where we are not initializing
has_filename for the 'next' MapEntry object, which leads to interesting
errors in both Valgrind and Clang -fsanitize=undefined.

Zero the stack object at allocation AND make sure the utility to
populate the fields properly marks has_filename as false if applicable.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-02-22 09:49:46 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange
064097d919 nbd: convert block client to use I/O channels for connection setup
This converts the NBD block driver client to use the QIOChannelSocket
class for initial connection setup. The NbdClientSession struct has
two pointers, one to the master QIOChannelSocket providing the raw
data channel, and one to a QIOChannel which is the current channel
used for I/O. Initially the two point to the same object, but when
TLS support is added, they will point to different objects.

The qemu-img & qemu-io tools now need to use MODULE_INIT_QOM to
ensure the QIOChannel object classes are registered. The qemu-nbd
tool already did this.

In this initial conversion though, all I/O is still actually done
using the raw POSIX sockets APIs.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1455129674-17255-4-git-send-email-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-02-16 17:13:22 +01:00
Eric Blake
51e72bc1dd qapi: Swap visit_* arguments for consistent 'name' placement
JSON uses "name":value, but many of our visitor interfaces were
called with visit_type_FOO(v, &value, name, errp).  This can be
a bit confusing to have to mentally swap the parameter order to
match JSON order.  It's particularly bad for visit_start_struct(),
where the 'name' parameter is smack in the middle of the
otherwise-related group of 'obj, kind, size' parameters! It's
time to do a global swap of the parameter ordering, so that the
'name' parameter is always immediately after the Visitor argument.

Additional reason in favor of the swap: the existing include/qjson.h
prefers listing 'name' first in json_prop_*(), and I have plans to
unify that file with the qapi visitors; listing 'name' first in
qapi will minimize churn to the (admittedly few) qjson.h clients.

Later patches will then fix docs, object.h, visitor-impl.h, and
those clients to match.

Done by first patching scripts/qapi*.py by hand to make generated
files do what I want, then by running the following Coccinelle
script to affect the rest of the code base:
 $ spatch --sp-file script `git grep -l '\bvisit_' -- '**/*.[ch]'`
I then had to apply some touchups (Coccinelle insisted on TAB
indentation in visitor.h, and botched the signature of
visit_type_enum() by rewriting 'const char *const strings[]' to
the syntactically invalid 'const char*const[] strings').  The
movement of parameters is sufficient to provoke compiler errors
if any callers were missed.

    // Part 1: Swap declaration order
    @@
    type TV, TErr, TObj, T1, T2;
    identifier OBJ, ARG1, ARG2;
    @@
     void visit_start_struct
    -(TV v, TObj OBJ, T1 ARG1, const char *name, T2 ARG2, TErr errp)
    +(TV v, const char *name, TObj OBJ, T1 ARG1, T2 ARG2, TErr errp)
     { ... }

    @@
    type bool, TV, T1;
    identifier ARG1;
    @@
     bool visit_optional
    -(TV v, T1 ARG1, const char *name)
    +(TV v, const char *name, T1 ARG1)
     { ... }

    @@
    type TV, TErr, TObj, T1;
    identifier OBJ, ARG1;
    @@
     void visit_get_next_type
    -(TV v, TObj OBJ, T1 ARG1, const char *name, TErr errp)
    +(TV v, const char *name, TObj OBJ, T1 ARG1, TErr errp)
     { ... }

    @@
    type TV, TErr, TObj, T1, T2;
    identifier OBJ, ARG1, ARG2;
    @@
     void visit_type_enum
    -(TV v, TObj OBJ, T1 ARG1, T2 ARG2, const char *name, TErr errp)
    +(TV v, const char *name, TObj OBJ, T1 ARG1, T2 ARG2, TErr errp)
     { ... }

    @@
    type TV, TErr, TObj;
    identifier OBJ;
    identifier VISIT_TYPE =~ "^visit_type_";
    @@
     void VISIT_TYPE
    -(TV v, TObj OBJ, const char *name, TErr errp)
    +(TV v, const char *name, TObj OBJ, TErr errp)
     { ... }

    // Part 2: swap caller order
    @@
    expression V, NAME, OBJ, ARG1, ARG2, ERR;
    identifier VISIT_TYPE =~ "^visit_type_";
    @@
    (
    -visit_start_struct(V, OBJ, ARG1, NAME, ARG2, ERR)
    +visit_start_struct(V, NAME, OBJ, ARG1, ARG2, ERR)
    |
    -visit_optional(V, ARG1, NAME)
    +visit_optional(V, NAME, ARG1)
    |
    -visit_get_next_type(V, OBJ, ARG1, NAME, ERR)
    +visit_get_next_type(V, NAME, OBJ, ARG1, ERR)
    |
    -visit_type_enum(V, OBJ, ARG1, ARG2, NAME, ERR)
    +visit_type_enum(V, NAME, OBJ, ARG1, ARG2, ERR)
    |
    -VISIT_TYPE(V, OBJ, NAME, ERR)
    +VISIT_TYPE(V, NAME, OBJ, ERR)
    )

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1454075341-13658-19-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-02-08 17:29:56 +01:00
Fam Zheng
16b0d55586 qemu-img: Make MapEntry a QAPI struct
The "flags" bit mask is expanded to two booleans, "data" and "zero";
"bs" is replaced with "filename" string.

Refactor the merge conditions in img_map() into entry_mergeable().

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1453780743-16806-16-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2016-02-02 17:50:48 +01:00
Fam Zheng
9e43034008 qemu-img: In "map", use the returned "file" from bdrv_get_block_status
Now all drivers should return a correct "file", we can make use of it,
even with the recursion into backing chain above.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1453780743-16806-15-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2016-02-02 17:50:47 +01:00
Fam Zheng
67a0fd2a9b block: Add "file" output parameter to block status query functions
The added parameter can be used to return the BDS pointer which the
valid offset is referring to. Its value should be ignored unless
BDRV_BLOCK_OFFSET_VALID in ret is set.

Until block drivers fill in the right value, let's clear it explicitly
right before calling .bdrv_get_block_status.

The "bs->file" condition in bdrv_co_get_block_status is kept now to keep iotest
case 102 passing, and will be fixed once all drivers return the right file
pointer.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1453780743-16806-2-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2016-02-02 17:50:47 +01:00
Peter Maydell
80c71a241a block: Clean up includes
Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.

This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-01-20 13:36:23 +01:00
Fam Zheng
25ad8e6e95 qemu-img: Speed up comparing empty/zero images
Two empty raw files are always compared by actually reading data even if
there is no data, because BDRV_BLOCK_ZERO is considered "allocated" in
bdrv_is_allocated_above().  That is inefficient.

Use bdrv_get_block_status_above() for more information, and skip the
consecutive zero sectors.

This brings a huge speed up in comparing sparse/empty raw images:

    $ qemu-img create a 1G

    $ time ~/build/master/bin/qemu-img compare a a
    Images are identical.

    real    0m6.583s
    user    0m0.191s
    sys     0m6.367s

    $ time qemu-img compare a a
    Images are identical.

    real    0m0.033s
    user    0m0.003s
    sys     0m0.031s

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-01-20 13:36:23 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
c29b77f955 error: Use error_reportf_err() where it makes obvious sense
Done with this Coccinelle semantic patch

    @@
    expression FMT, E, S;
    expression list ARGS;
    @@
    -    error_report(FMT, ARGS, error_get_pretty(E));
    +    error_reportf_err(E, FMT/*@@@*/, ARGS);
    (
    -    error_free(E);
    |
	 exit(S);
    |
	 abort();
    )

followed by a replace of '%s"/*@@@*/' by '"' and some line rewrapping,
because I can't figure out how to make Coccinelle transform strings.

We now use the error whole instead of just its message obtained with
error_get_pretty().  This avoids suppressing its hint (see commit
50b7b00), but I can't see how the errors touched in this commit could
come with hints.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1450452927-8346-12-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2016-01-13 15:16:17 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
8aa802a6b7 error: Don't decorate original error message when adding to it
Prepend the additional information, colon, space to the original
message without enclosing it in parenthesis or quotes, like we do
elsewhere.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1450452927-8346-11-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2016-01-13 15:16:17 +01:00
John Snow
92d617abc5 qemu-img: abort when full_backing_filename not present
...But only if we have the backing_filename. It means something Scary
happened and we can't really be quite exactly sure if we can trust the
backing_filename.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1450122916-4706-5-git-send-email-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2015-12-18 14:36:17 +01:00
Max Reitz
8b13976d3f block: Add opaque value to the amend CB
Add an opaque value which is to be passed to the bdrv_amend_options()
status callback.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-12-18 14:34:43 +01:00
Fam Zheng
18930ba3d1 blockjob: Introduce reference count and fix reference to job->bs
Add reference count to block job, meanwhile move the ownership of the
reference to job->bs from the caller (which is released in two
completion callbacks) to the block job itself. It is necessary for
block_job_complete_sync to work, because block job shouldn't live longer
than its bs, as asserted in bdrv_delete.

Now block_job_complete_sync can be simplified.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1446765200-3054-6-git-send-email-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-11-12 16:22:43 +01:00
John Snow
62547b8a1c qemu-img: add check for zero-length job len
The mirror job doesn't update its total length until
it has already started running, so we should translate
a zero-length job-len as meaning 0%.

Otherwise, we may get divide-by-zero faults.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-11-11 16:25:47 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
3f09bfbc7b block: Add and use bdrv_replace_in_backing_chain()
This cleans up the mess we left behind in the mirror code after the
previous patch. Instead of using bdrv_swap(), just change pointers.

The interface change of the mirror job that callers must consider is
that after job completion, their local BDS pointers still point to the
same node now. qemu-img must change its code accordingly (which makes it
easier to understand); the other callers stays unchanged because after
completion they don't do anything with the BDS, but just with the job,
and the job is still owned by the source BDS.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-10-16 15:34:30 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
760e006384 block: Convert bs->backing_hd to BdrvChild
This is the final step in converting all of the BlockDriverState
pointers that block drivers use to BdrvChild.

After this patch, bs->children contains the full list of child nodes
that are referenced by a given BDS, and these children are only
referenced through BdrvChild, so that updating the pointer in there is
enough for changing edges in the graph.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-10-16 15:34:29 +02:00
Marc-André Lureau
4677bb40f8 utils: rename strtosz to use qemu prefix
Not only it makes sense, but it gets rid of checkpatch warning:
WARNING: consider using qemu_strtosz in preference to strtosz

Also remove get rid of tabs to please checkpatch.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1442419377-9309-1-git-send-email-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-09-25 12:04:41 +02:00
Max Reitz
e814dffcc9 qemu-img: Fix crash in amend invocation
Example:
$ ./qemu-img create -f qcow2 /tmp/t.qcow2 64M
$ ./qemu-img amend -f qcow2 -o backing_file=/tmp/t.qcow2, -o help \
    /tmp/t.qcow2

This should not crash. This actually is tested by iotest 082, but not
caught due to the segmentation fault being silent (which is something
that needs to be fixed, too).

Reported-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-stable <qemu-stable@nongnu.org>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-09-04 20:59:48 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
cc7a8ea740 Include qapi/qmp/qerror.h exactly where needed
In particular, don't include it into headers.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2015-06-22 18:20:41 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
c6bd8c706a qerror: Clean up QERR_ macros to expand into a single string
These macros expand into error class enumeration constant, comma,
string.  Unclean.  Has been that way since commit 13f59ae.

The error class is always ERROR_CLASS_GENERIC_ERROR since the previous
commit.

Clean up as follows:

* Prepend every use of a QERR_ macro by ERROR_CLASS_GENERIC_ERROR, and
  delete it from the QERR_ macro.  No change after preprocessing.

* Rewrite error_set(ERROR_CLASS_GENERIC_ERROR, ...) into
  error_setg(...).  Again, no change after preprocessing.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2015-06-22 18:20:40 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
70b9433109 QemuOpts: Wean off qerror_report_err()
qerror_report_err() is a transitional interface to help with
converting existing monitor commands to QMP.  It should not be used
elsewhere.

The only remaining user in qemu-option.c is qemu_opts_parse().  Is it
used in QMP context?  If not, we can simply replace
qerror_report_err() by error_report_err().

The uses in qemu-img.c, qemu-io.c, qemu-nbd.c and under tests/ are
clearly not in QMP context.

The uses in vl.c aren't either, because the only QMP command handlers
there are qmp_query_status() and qmp_query_machines(), and they don't
call it.

Remaining uses:

* drive_def(): Command line -drive and such, HMP drive_add and pci_add

* hmp_chardev_add(): HMP chardev-add

* monitor_parse_command(): HMP core

* tmp_config_parse(): Command line -tpmdev

* net_host_device_add(): HMP host_net_add

* net_client_parse(): Command line -net and -netdev

* qemu_global_option(): Command line -global

* vnc_parse_func(): Command line -display, -vnc, default display, HMP
  change, QMP change.  Bummer.

* qemu_pci_hot_add_nic(): HMP pci_add

* usb_net_init(): Command line -usbdevice, HMP usb_add

Propagate errors through qemu_opts_parse().  Create a convenience
function qemu_opts_parse_noisily() that passes errors to
error_report_err().  Switch all non-QMP users outside tests to it.

That leaves vnc_parse_func().  Propagate errors through it.  Since I'm
touching it anyway, rename it to vnc_parse().

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2015-06-22 18:20:39 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange
d57e4e482e util: move read_password method out of qemu-img into osdep/oslib
The qemu-img.c file has a read_password() method impl that is
used to prompt for passwords on the console, with impls for
POSIX and Windows. This will be needed by qemu-io.c too, so
move it into the QEMU osdep/oslib files where it can be shared
without code duplication

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-05-22 17:08:01 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
690c730160 qemu-img convert: Rewrite copying logic
The implementation of qemu-img convert is (a) messy, (b) buggy, and
(c) less efficient than possible. The changes required to beat some
sense into it are massive enough that incremental changes would only
make my and the reviewers' life harder. So throw it away and reimplement
it from scratch.

Let me give some examples what I mean by messy, buggy and inefficient:

(a) The copying logic of qemu-img convert has two separate branches for
    compressed and normal target images, which roughly do the same -
    except for a little code that handles actual differences between
    compressed and uncompressed images, and much more code that
    implements just a different set of optimisations and bugs. This is
    unnecessary code duplication, and makes the code for compressed
    output (unsurprisingly) suffer from bitrot.

    The code for uncompressed ouput is run twice to count the the total
    length for the progress bar. In the first run it just takes a
    shortcut and runs only half the loop, and when it's done, it toggles
    a boolean, jumps out of the loop with a backwards goto and starts
    over. Works, but pretty is something different.

(b) Converting while keeping a backing file (-B option) is broken in
    several ways. This includes not writing to the image file if the
    input has zero clusters or data filled with zeros (ignoring that the
    backing file will be visible instead).

    It also doesn't correctly limit every iteration of the copy loop to
    sectors of the same status so that too many sectors may be copied to
    in the target image. For -B this gives an unexpected result, for
    other images it just does more work than necessary.

    Conversion with a compressed target completely ignores any target
    backing file.

(c) qemu-img convert skips reading and writing an area if it knows from
    metadata that copying isn't needed (except for the bug mentioned
    above that ignores a status change in some cases). It does, however,
    read from the source even if it knows that it will read zeros, and
    then search for non-zero bytes in the read buffer, if it's possible
    that a write might be needed.

This reimplementation of the copying core reorganises the code to remove
the duplication and have a much more obvious code flow, by essentially
splitting the copy iteration loop into three parts:

1. Find the number of contiguous sectors of the same status at the
   current offset (This can also be called in a separate loop before the
   copying loop in order to determine the total sectors for the progress
   bar.)

2. Read sectors. If the status implies that there is no data there to
   read (zero or unallocated cluster), don't do anything.

3. Write sectors depending on the status. If it's data, write it. If
   we want the backing file to be visible (with -B), don't write it. If
   it's zeroed, skip it if you can, otherwise use bdrv_write_zeroes() to
   optimise the write at least where possible.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2015-04-28 15:36:09 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
2867ce4ab8 qemu-img: Avoid qerror_report_err() outside QMP handlers, again
qerror_report_err() is a transitional interface to help with
converting existing monitor commands to QMP.  It should not be used
elsewhere.  Replace by error_report_err().

Commit 6936f29 cleaned that up in qemu-img.c, but two calls have crept
in since.  Take care of them the same way.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-03-16 17:07:25 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
97a2ca7ae6 qemu-img: Fix convert, amend error messages for unknown options
Message quality regressed in commit dc523cd.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-03-16 17:07:25 +01:00
Radim Krčmář
8c1ac475e3 fix GCC 5.0.0 logical-not-parentheses warnings
man gcc:
  Warn about logical not used on the left hand side operand of a
  comparison.  This option does not warn if the RHS operand is of a
  boolean type.

By preferring bool over int where sensible, but without modifying any
depending code, make GCC happy in cases like this,
  qemu-img.c: In function ‘compare_sectors’:
  qemu-img.c:992:39: error: logical not is only applied to the left hand
  side of comparison [-Werror=logical-not-parentheses]
           if (!!memcmp(buf1, buf2, 512) != res) {

hw/ide/core.c:1836 doesn't throw an error,
  assert(!!s->error == !!(s->status & ERR_STAT));
even thought the second operand is int (and first hunk of this patch has
a very similar case), maybe GCC developers still have a little faith in
C programmers.

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2015-03-10 08:15:34 +03:00
Gonglei
eec5eb42f5 block: remove superfluous '\n' around error_report/error_setg
Signed-off-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2015-03-10 08:15:33 +03:00
Markus Armbruster
dc523cd348 qemu-img: Suppress unhelpful extra errors in convert, amend
img_convert() and img_amend() use qemu_opts_do_parse(), which reports
errors with qerror_report_err().  Its error messages aren't helpful
here, the caller reports one that actually makes sense.  Reproducer:

    $ qemu-img convert -o backing_format=raw in.img out.img
    qemu-img: Invalid parameter 'backing_format'
    qemu-img: Invalid options for file format 'raw'

To fix, propagate errors through qemu_opts_do_parse().  This lifts the
error reporting into callers.  Drop it from img_convert() and
img_amend(), keep it in qemu_chr_parse_compat(), bdrv_img_create().

Since I'm touching qemu_opts_do_parse() anyway, write a function
comment for it.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-02-26 14:51:21 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
f43e47dbf6 QemuOpts: Drop qemu_opt_set(), rename qemu_opt_set_err(), fix use
qemu_opt_set() is a wrapper around qemu_opt_set() that reports the
error with qerror_report_err().

Most of its users assume the function can't fail.  Make them use
qemu_opt_set_err() with &error_abort, so that should the assumption
ever break, it'll break noisily.

Just two users remain, in util/qemu-config.c.  Switch them to
qemu_opt_set_err() as well, then rename qemu_opt_set_err() to
qemu_opt_set().

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-02-26 14:49:31 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
6750e795b1 qemu-img: Suppress unhelpful extra errors in convert, resize
add_old_style_options() for img_convert() and img_resize() use
qemu_opt_set(), which reports errors with qerror_report_err().  Its
error messages aren't helpful here, the caller reports one that
actually makes sense.  Reproducer:

    $ qemu-img convert -B raw in.img out.img
    qemu-img: Invalid parameter 'backing_file'
    qemu-img: Backing file not supported for file format 'raw'

Switch to qemu_opt_set_err() to get rid of the unwanted messages.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-02-26 14:48:16 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
39101f2511 QemuOpts: Convert qemu_opt_set_number() to Error, fix its use
Return the Error object instead of reporting it with
qerror_report_err().

Change callers that assume the function can't fail to pass
&error_abort, so that should the assumption ever break, it'll break
noisily.

Turns out all callers outside its unit test assume that.  We could
drop the Error ** argument, but that would make the interface less
regular, so don't.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-02-26 14:47:32 +01:00
Peter Maydell
c5c6d7f81a Clean up around error_get_pretty(), qerror_report_err()
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/armbru/tags/pull-error-2015-02-18' into staging

Clean up around error_get_pretty(), qerror_report_err()

# gpg: Signature made Wed Feb 18 10:10:07 2015 GMT using RSA key ID EB918653
# gpg: Good signature from "Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>"
# gpg:                 aka "Markus Armbruster <armbru@pond.sub.org>"

* remotes/armbru/tags/pull-error-2015-02-18:
  qemu-char: Avoid qerror_report_err() outside QMP command handlers
  qemu-img: Avoid qerror_report_err() outside QMP command handlers
  vl: Avoid qerror_report_err() outside QMP command handlers
  tpm: Avoid qerror_report_err() outside QMP command handlers
  numa: Avoid qerror_report_err() outside QMP command handlers
  net: Avoid qerror_report_err() outside QMP command handlers
  monitor: Avoid qerror_report_err() outside QMP command handlers
  monitor: Clean up around monitor_handle_fd_param()
  error: Use error_report_err() where appropriate
  error: New convenience function error_report_err()
  vhost-scsi: Improve error reporting for invalid vhostfd

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2015-02-26 07:01:08 +00:00
Markus Armbruster
6936f299a4 qemu-img: Avoid qerror_report_err() outside QMP command handlers
qerror_report_err() is a transitional interface to help with
converting existing monitor commands to QMP.  It should not be used
elsewhere.  Replace by error_report_err().

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-02-18 10:51:39 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
565f65d271 error: Use error_report_err() where appropriate
Coccinelle semantic patch:

    @@
    expression E;
    @@
    -    error_report("%s", error_get_pretty(E));
    -    error_free(E);
    +    error_report_err(E);
    @@
    expression E, S;
    @@
    -    error_report("%s", error_get_pretty(E));
    +    error_report_err(E);
    (
         exit(S);
    |
         abort();
    )

Trivial manual touch-ups in block/sheepdog.c.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-02-18 10:51:09 +01:00
Max Reitz
f1d3cd792b qemu-img: Use BlockBackend as far as possible
Although qemu-img already creates BlockBackends, it does not do accesses
to the images through them. This patch converts all of the bdrv_* calls
for which this is currently possible to blk_* calls. Most of the
remaining calls will probably stay bdrv_* calls because they really do
operate on the BDS level instead of the BB level.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1423162705-32065-10-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-02-16 15:07:18 +00:00
Max Reitz
644483d97e qemu-img: Use blk_new_open() in img_rebase()
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1423162705-32065-9-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-02-16 15:07:18 +00:00
Max Reitz
5bd313266b qemu-img: Use blk_new_open() in img_open()
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1423162705-32065-8-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-02-16 15:07:18 +00:00
Max Reitz
b65a5e12a4 block: Add Error parameter to bdrv_find_protocol()
The argument given to bdrv_find_protocol() is just a file name, which
makes it difficult for the caller to reconstruct what protocol
bdrv_find_protocol() was hoping to find. This patch adds an Error
parameter to that function to solve this issue.

Suggested-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1423162705-32065-4-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-02-16 15:07:18 +00:00
Max Reitz
2e024cde1f qemu-img: Fix qemu-img convert -n
If -n is specified, it does not matter whether the output format and
protocol support image creation; building the creation options should
simply be skipped.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1423666727-20777-2-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-02-16 15:07:18 +00:00
Don Slutz
61979a6adf qemu-img: Add QEMU_PKGVERSION to QEMU_IMG_VERSION
This is the same way vl.c handles this.

Signed-off-by: Don Slutz <dslutz@verizon.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-02-06 17:24:21 +01:00
Jeff Cody
9a29e18f7d block: update string sizes for filename,backing_file,exact_filename
The string field entries 'filename', 'backing_file', and
'exact_filename' in the BlockDriverState struct are defined as 1024
bytes.

However, many places that use these values accept a maximum of PATH_MAX
bytes, so we have a mixture of 1024 byte and PATH_MAX byte allocations.
This patch makes the BlockDriverStruct field string sizes match usage.

This patch also does a few fixes related to the size that needs to
happen now:

    * the block qapi driver is updated to use PATH_MAX bytes
    * the qcow and qcow2 drivers have an additional safety check
    * the block vvfat driver is updated to use PATH_MAX bytes
      for the size of backing_file, for systems where PATH_MAX is < 1024
      bytes.
    * qemu-img uses PATH_MAX rather than 1024.  These instances were not
      changed to be dynamically allocated, however, as the extra
      temporary 3K in stack usage for qemu-img does not seem worrisome.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-01-23 18:17:06 +01:00
Max Reitz
b2439d26f0 qemu-img: Check create_opts before image amendment
The image options which can be amended are described by the .create_opts
field for every driver. This field must therefore be non-NULL so that
anything can be amended in the first place. Check that this holds true
before going into qemu_opts_create() (because if .create_opts is NULL,
the create_opts pointer in img_amend() will be NULL after
qemu_opts_append()).

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-12-10 10:31:20 +01:00
Max Reitz
f75613cf24 qemu-img: Check create_opts before image creation
If a driver supports image creation, it needs to set the .create_opts
field. We can use that to make sure .create_opts for both drivers
involved is not NULL for the target image in qemu-img convert, which is
important so that the create_opts pointer in img_convert() is not NULL
after the qemu_opts_append() calls and when going into
qemu_opts_create().

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-12-10 10:31:20 +01:00
Max Reitz
cc4d3ee435 qemu-img: Omit error_report() after img_open()
img_open() already prints an error if the operation failed, so there
should not be another error_report() afterwards.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-11-06 12:45:47 +01:00
Max Reitz
b2f27e4438 qemu-img: Fix insignificant memleak
As soon as options is set in img_amend(), it needs to be freed before
the function returns. This leak is rather insignificant, as qemu-img
will exit subsequently anyway, but there's no point in not fixing it.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoît Canet <benoit.canet@nodalink.com>
Message-id: 1414404776-4919-4-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-11-03 11:41:49 +00:00
Max Reitz
76a3a34dce qemu-img: Add progress output for amend
Now that bdrv_amend_options() supports a status callback, use it to
display a progress report.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoît Canet <benoit.canet@nodalink.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1414404776-4919-3-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-11-03 11:41:48 +00:00
Max Reitz
7748543420 block: Add status callback to bdrv_amend_options()
Depending on the changed options and the image format,
bdrv_amend_options() may take a significant amount of time. In these
cases, a way to be informed about the operation's status is desirable.

Since the operation is rather complex and may fundamentally change the
image, implementing it as AIO or a coroutine does not seem feasible. On
the other hand, implementing it as a block job would be significantly
more difficult than a simple callback and would not add benefits other
than progress report to the amending operation, because it should not
actually be run as a block job at all.

A callback may not be very pretty, but it's very easy to implement and
perfectly fits its purpose here.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoît Canet <benoit.canet@nodalink.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1414404776-4919-2-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-11-03 11:41:48 +00:00
Max Reitz
1b22bffd82 qemu-img: Specify backing file for commit
Introduce a new parameter for qemu-img commit which may be used to
explicitly specify the backing file into which an image should be
committed if the backing chain has more than a single layer.

[Applied Eric Blake's qemu-img.texi documentation rewording
--Stefan]

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1414159063-25977-12-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-11-03 11:41:48 +00:00
Max Reitz
687fa1d830 qemu-img: Enable progress output for commit
Implement progress output for the commit command by querying the
progress of the block job.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1414159063-25977-11-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-11-03 11:41:48 +00:00
Max Reitz
9a86fe4895 qemu-img: Empty image after commit
After the top image has been committed, it should be emptied unless
specified otherwise.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1414159063-25977-10-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-11-03 11:41:48 +00:00
Max Reitz
d4a3238af5 qemu-img: Implement commit like QMP
qemu-img should use QMP commands whenever possible in order to ensure
feature completeness of both online and offline image operations. As
qemu-img itself has no access to QMP (since this would basically require
just everything being linked into qemu-img), imitate QMP's
implementation of block-commit by using commit_active_start() and then
waiting for the block job to finish.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1414159063-25977-9-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-11-03 11:41:48 +00:00
Max Reitz
832390a5ed qemu-img: Print error if check failed
Currently, if bdrv_check() fails either by returning -errno or having
check_errors set, qemu-img check just exits with 1 after having told the
user that there were no errors on the image. This is bad.

Instead of printing the check result if there were internal errors which
were so bad that bdrv_check() could not even complete with 0 as a return
value, qemu-img check should inform the user about the error.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2014-10-23 19:42:07 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
9ba10c95a4 block: Make BlockBackend own its BlockDriverState
On BlockBackend destruction, unref its BlockDriverState.  Replaces the
callers' unrefs.

This turns the pointer from BlockBackend to BlockDriverState into a
strong reference, managed with bdrv_ref() / bdrv_unref().  The
back-pointer remains weak.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-10-20 13:41:26 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
7e7d56d9e0 block: Connect BlockBackend to BlockDriverState
Convenience function blk_new_with_bs() creates a BlockBackend with its
BlockDriverState.  Callers have to unref both.  The commit after next
will relieve them of the need to unref the BlockDriverState.

Complication: due to the silly way drive_del works, we need a way to
hide a BlockBackend, just like bdrv_make_anon().  To emphasize its
"special" status, give the function a suitably off-putting name:
blk_hide_on_behalf_of_do_drive_del().  Unfortunately, hiding turns the
BlockBackend's name into the empty string.  Can't avoid that without
breaking the blk->bs->device_name equals blk->name invariant.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-10-20 13:41:26 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
26f54e9a3c block: New BlockBackend
A block device consists of a frontend device model and a backend.

A block backend has a tree of block drivers doing the actual work.
The tree is managed by the block layer.

We currently use a single abstraction BlockDriverState both for tree
nodes and the backend as a whole.  Drawbacks:

* Its API includes both stuff that makes sense only at the block
  backend level (root of the tree) and stuff that's only for use
  within the block layer.  This makes the API bigger and more complex
  than necessary.  Moreover, it's not obvious which interfaces are
  meant for device models, and which really aren't.

* Since device models keep a reference to their backend, the backend
  object can't just be destroyed.  But for media change, we need to
  replace the tree.  Our solution is to make the BlockDriverState
  generic, with actual driver state in a separate object, pointed to
  by member opaque.  That lets us replace the tree by deinitializing
  and reinitializing its root.  This special need of the root makes
  the data structure awkward everywhere in the tree.

The general plan is to separate the APIs into "block backend", for use
by device models, monitor and whatever other code dealing with block
backends, and "block driver", for use by the block layer and whatever
other code (if any) dealing with trees and tree nodes.

Code dealing with block backends, device models in particular, should
become completely oblivious of BlockDriverState.  This should let us
clean up both APIs, and the tree data structures.

This commit is a first step.  It creates a minimal "block backend"
API: type BlockBackend and functions to create, destroy and find them.

BlockBackend objects are created and destroyed exactly when root
BlockDriverState objects are created and destroyed.  "Root" in the
sense of "in bdrv_states".  They're not yet used for anything; that'll
come shortly.

A root BlockDriverState is created with bdrv_new_root(), so where to
create a BlockBackend is obvious.  Where these roots get destroyed
isn't always as obvious.

It is obvious in qemu-img.c, qemu-io.c and qemu-nbd.c, and in error
paths of blockdev_init(), blk_connect().  That leaves destruction of
objects successfully created by blockdev_init() and blk_connect().

blockdev_init() is used only by drive_new() and qmp_blockdev_add().
Objects created by the latter are currently indestructible (see commit
48f364d "blockdev: Refuse to drive_del something added with
blockdev-add" and commit 2d246f0 "blockdev: Introduce
DriveInfo.enable_auto_del").  Objects created by the former get
destroyed by drive_del().

Objects created by blk_connect() get destroyed by blk_disconnect().

BlockBackend is reference-counted.  Its reference count never exceeds
one so far, but that's going to change.

In drive_del(), the BB's reference count is surely one now.  The BDS's
reference count is greater than one when something else is holding a
reference, such as a block job.  In this case, the BB is destroyed
right away, but the BDS lives on until all extra references get
dropped.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-10-20 13:41:26 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
e4e9986b1c block: Split bdrv_new_root() off bdrv_new()
Creating an anonymous BDS can't fail.  Make that obvious.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoît Canet <benoit.canet@nodalink.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-10-20 13:41:26 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
fbf28a4328 block: Drop superfluous conditionals around qemu_opts_del()
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1411999675-14533-1-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-10-03 10:30:33 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
9aebf3b892 block: Validate node-name
The device_name of a BlockDriverState is currently checked because it is
always used as a QemuOpts ID and qemu_opts_create() checks whether such
IDs are wellformed.

node-name is supposed to share the same namespace, but it isn't checked
currently. This patch adds explicit checks both for device_name and
node-name so that the same rules will still apply even if QemuOpts won't
be used any more at some point.

qemu-img used to use names with spaces in them, which isn't allowed any
more. Replace them with underscores.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-09-25 15:24:32 +02:00
Chrysostomos Nanakos
2f78e491d7 async: aio_context_new(): Handle event_notifier_init failure
On a system with a low limit of open files the initialization
of the event notifier could fail and QEMU exits without printing any
error information to the user.

The problem can be easily reproduced by enforcing a low limit of open
files and start QEMU with enough I/O threads to hit this limit.

The same problem raises, without the creation of I/O threads, while
QEMU initializes the main event loop by enforcing an even lower limit of
open files.

This commit adds an error message on failure:

 # qemu [...] -object iothread,id=iothread0 -object iothread,id=iothread1
 qemu: Failed to initialize event notifier: Too many open files in system

Signed-off-by: Chrysostomos Nanakos <cnanakos@grnet.gr>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-09-22 11:39:48 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
bb87fdf871 qemu-img: clarify src_cache option documentation
The source cache option takes the same values as the cache option.  The
documentation reads a little strange because it starts with "In contrast
the src_cache option ...".  The fact that this is comparing with the
previous documented option (the 'cache' option) is implicit.  Readers
may be confused, especially if they jump to src_cache without reading
cache documentation first.

Suggested-by: Jeff Nelson <jenelson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2014-09-08 11:12:43 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
40ed35a3c4 qemu-img: always goto out in img_snapshot() error paths
The out label has the qemu_progress_end() and other cleanup calls.
Always goto out in error paths so the cleanup happens.  These error
paths now return 1 instead of -1.

Note that bdrv_unref(NULL) is safe.  We just need to initialize bs to
NULL at the top of the function.

We can now remove the obsolete bs_old_backing = NULL and bs_new_backing
= NULL for safe mode.  Originally it was necessary in commit 3e85c6fd
("qemu-img rebase") but became useless in commit c2abcce ("qemu-img:
avoid calling exit(1) to release resources properly") because the
variables are already initialized during declaration.

Reported-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2014-08-29 10:46:57 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
cbda016d94 qemu-img: fix img_compare() flags error path
If img_compare() fails to parse the cache flags the goto out3 code path
will call qemu_progress_end().  Make sure we actually call
qemu_progress_init() first.

Reported-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2014-08-29 10:46:57 +01:00