Commit Graph

28 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Nicolas Saenz Julienne 70ac26b9e5 util/main-loop: Introduce the main loop into QOM
'event-loop-base' provides basic property handling for all 'AioContext'
based event loops. So let's define a new 'MainLoopClass' that inherits
from it. This will permit tweaking the main loop's properties through
qapi as well as through the command line using the '-object' keyword[1].
Only one instance of 'MainLoopClass' might be created at any time.

'EventLoopBaseClass' learns a new callback, 'can_be_deleted()' so as to
mark 'MainLoop' as non-deletable.

[1] For example:
      -object main-loop,id=main-loop,aio-max-batch=<value>

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzju@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220425075723.20019-3-nsaenzju@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2022-05-09 10:43:23 +01:00
Hanna Reitz ccfaf783c8 Revert "main-loop: Disable GLOBAL_STATE_CODE() assertions"
This reverts commit b1c0734905.  (We
wanted to do so once the 7.1 tree opens, which has happened.  The issue
reported in https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/945 should be
fixed by the preceding patches.)

Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220427114057.36651-4-hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2022-05-04 15:55:23 +02:00
Hanna Reitz b1c0734905 main-loop: Disable GLOBAL_STATE_CODE() assertions
These assertions are very useful for developers to find bugs, and so
they have indeed pointed us towards bugs already.  For users, it is not
so useful to find these bugs.  We should probably not enable them in
releases until we are sufficiently certain that they will not fire
during normal operation, unless something is going seriously wrong.

For example, we have received a bug report that you cannot add an NBD
server on a BDS in an I/O thread with `-incoming defer`.  I am sure this
is a real bug that needs investigation, but we do not really have that
time right now, so close to release, and so I would rather disable the
assertions to get time to investigate such reports.

(I am just putting the link as "buglink" below, not "closes", because
disabling the assertion will not fix the likely underlying bug.)

Buglink: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/945
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220329093545.52114-1-hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
2022-03-29 16:30:55 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé 47281859f6 main-loop: Disable block backend global state assertion on Cocoa
Since commit 0439c5a462 ("block/block-backend.c: assertions for
block-backend") QEMU crashes when using Cocoa on Darwin hosts.

Example on macOS:

  $ qemu-system-i386
  Assertion failed: (qemu_in_main_thread()), function blk_all_next, file block-backend.c, line 552.
  Abort trap: 6

Looking with lldb:

  Assertion failed: (qemu_in_main_thread()), function blk_all_next, file block-backend.c, line 552.
  Process 76914 stopped
  * thread #1, queue = 'com.apple.main-thread', stop reason = hit program assert
     frame #4: 0x000000010057c2d4 qemu-system-i386`blk_all_next.cold.1
  at block-backend.c:552:5 [opt]
      549    */
      550   BlockBackend *blk_all_next(BlockBackend *blk)
      551   {
  --> 552       GLOBAL_STATE_CODE();
      553       return blk ? QTAILQ_NEXT(blk, link)
      554                  : QTAILQ_FIRST(&block_backends);
      555   }
  Target 1: (qemu-system-i386) stopped.

  (lldb) bt
  * thread #1, queue = 'com.apple.main-thread', stop reason = hit program assert
     frame #0: 0x00000001908c99b8 libsystem_kernel.dylib`__pthread_kill + 8
     frame #1: 0x00000001908fceb0 libsystem_pthread.dylib`pthread_kill + 288
     frame #2: 0x000000019083a314 libsystem_c.dylib`abort + 164
     frame #3: 0x000000019083972c libsystem_c.dylib`__assert_rtn + 300
   * frame #4: 0x000000010057c2d4 qemu-system-i386`blk_all_next.cold.1 at block-backend.c:552:5 [opt]
     frame #5: 0x00000001003c00b4 qemu-system-i386`blk_all_next(blk=<unavailable>) at block-backend.c:552:5 [opt]
     frame #6: 0x00000001003d8f04 qemu-system-i386`qmp_query_block(errp=0x0000000000000000) at qapi.c:591:16 [opt]
     frame #7: 0x000000010003ab0c qemu-system-i386`main [inlined] addRemovableDevicesMenuItems at cocoa.m:1756:21 [opt]
     frame #8: 0x000000010003ab04 qemu-system-i386`main(argc=<unavailable>, argv=<unavailable>) at cocoa.m:1980:5 [opt]
     frame #9: 0x00000001012690f4 dyld`start + 520

As we are in passed release 7.0 hard freeze, disable the block
backend assertion which, while being valuable during development,
is not helpful to users. We'll restore this assertion immediately
once 7.0 is released and work on a fix.

Suggested-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220325183707.85733-1-philippe.mathieu.daude@gmail.com>
2022-03-29 00:41:46 +02:00
Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito ac7798f280 main loop: macros to mark GS and I/O functions
Righ now, IO_CODE and IO_OR_GS_CODE are nop, as there isn't
really a way to check that a function is only called in I/O.
On the other side, we can use qemu_in_main_thread() to check if
we are in the main loop.

The usage of macros makes easy to extend them in the future without
making changes in all callers. They will also visually help understanding
in which category each function is, without looking at the header.

Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220303151616.325444-3-eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2022-03-04 18:18:25 +01:00
Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito 6538692e28 main-loop.h: introduce qemu_in_main_thread()
When invoked from the main loop, this function is the same
as qemu_mutex_iothread_locked, and returns true if the BQL is held.
When invoked from iothreads or tests, it returns true only
if the current AioContext is the Main Loop.

This essentially just extends qemu_mutex_iothread_locked to work
also in unit tests or other users like storage-daemon, that run
in the Main Loop but end up using the implementation in
stubs/iothread-lock.c.

Using qemu_mutex_iothread_locked in unit tests defaults to false
because they use the implementation in stubs/iothread-lock,
making all assertions added in next patches fail despite the
AioContext is still the main loop.

See the comment in the function header for more information.

Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220303151616.325444-2-eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2022-03-04 18:18:15 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 0f08586c71 util/async: add a human-readable name to BHs for debugging
It can be difficult to debug issues with BHs in production environments.
Although BHs can usually be identified by looking up their ->cb()
function pointer, this requires debug information for the program. It is
also not possible to print human-readable diagnostics about BHs because
they have no identifier.

This patch adds a name to each BH. The name is not unique per instance
but differentiates between cb() functions, which is usually enough. It's
done by changing aio_bh_new() and friends to macros that stringify cb.

The next patch will use the name field when reporting leaked BHs.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210414200247.917496-2-stefanha@redhat.com>
2021-07-05 11:40:32 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini d3e6dd2fe7 main-loop: remove dead code
qemu_add_child_watch is not called anywhere since commit 2bdb920ece
("slirp: simplify fork_exec()", 2019-01-14), remove it.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-11 04:11:14 -04:00
Stefan Weil a275e9343e main-loop: Fix comment
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20200827175520.32355-1-sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2020-09-01 12:07:52 +02:00
Claudio Fontana b0c3cf9407 cpu-throttle: new module, extracted from cpus.c
move the vcpu throttling functionality into its own module.

This functionality is not specific to any accelerator,
and it is used currently by migration to slow down guests to try to
have migrations converge, and by the cocoa MacOS UI to throttle speed.

cpu-throttle contains the controls to adjust and inspect throttle
settings, start (set) and stop vcpu throttling, and the throttling
function itself that is run periodically on vcpus to make them take a nap.

Execution of the throttling function on all vcpus is triggered by a timer,
registered at module initialization.

No functionality change.

Signed-off-by: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200629093504.3228-3-cfontana@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-07-10 18:04:49 -04:00
Aravinda Prasad 19e067e032 Wrapper function to wait on condition for the main loop mutex
Introduce a wrapper function to wait on condition for
the main loop mutex. This function atomically releases
the main loop mutex and causes the calling thread to
block on the condition. This wrapper is required because
qemu_global_mutex is a static variable.

Signed-off-by: Aravinda Prasad <arawinda.p@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ganesh Goudar <ganeshgr@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20200130184423.20519-2-ganeshgr@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2020-02-03 11:33:10 +11:00
Marc-André Lureau 1ab67b98cd slirp: replace global polling with per-instance & notifier
Remove hard-coded dependency on slirp in main-loop, and use a "poll"
notifier instead. The notifier is registered per slirp instance.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org>
2019-02-07 15:49:08 +02:00
Emilio G. Cota cb764d0665 qsp: track BQL callers explicitly
The BQL is acquired via qemu_mutex_lock_iothread(), which makes
the profiler assign the associated wait time (i.e. most of
BQL wait time) entirely to that function. This loses the original
call site information, which does not help diagnose BQL contention.
Fix it by tracking the callers explicitly.

Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-08-23 18:46:25 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi d29a8a1b07 main-loop: document IOCanReadHandler
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180602085259.17853-1-stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
2018-06-28 19:05:30 +02:00
Peter Maydell de5f852f38 main_loop: Make main_loop_wait() return void
The last users of main_loop_wait() that cared about the return value
have now been changed to no longer use it. Drop the now-useless return
value and make the function return void.

We avoid the awkwardness of ifdeffery to handle the 'ret'
variable in main_loop_wait() only being wanted if CONFIG_SLIRP
by simply dropping all the ifdefs. There are stub implementations
of slirp_pollfds_poll() and slirp_pollfds_fill() already in
stubs/slirp.c which do nothing, as required.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1498584769-12439-3-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-07-04 14:39:28 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini d6da1e9eca event_notifier: cleanups around event_notifier_set_handler
Remove the useless is_external argument.  Since the iohandler
AioContext is never used for block devices, aio_disable_external
is never called on it.  This lets us remove stubs/iohandler.c.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-01-16 17:52:35 +01:00
Yaowei Bai 11717bc93a main-loop: update comment for qemu_mutex_lock/unlock_iothread
Commit 49cf57281b (vl: delay thread initialization after daemonization)
makes the global mutex is taken after daemonization instead before
daemonization by qemu_init_main_loop().

Signed-off-by: Yaowei Bai <baiyaowei@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Message-Id: <1480566640-27264-2-git-send-email-baiyaowei@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-12-22 16:00:24 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini 0b8b8753e4 coroutine: move entry argument to qemu_coroutine_create
In practice the entry argument is always known at creation time, and
it is confusing that sometimes qemu_coroutine_enter is used with a
non-NULL argument to re-enter a coroutine (this happens in
block/sheepdog.c and tests/test-coroutine.c).  So pass the opaque value
at creation time, for consistency with e.g. aio_bh_new.

Mostly done with the following semantic patch:

@ entry1 @
expression entry, arg, co;
@@
- co = qemu_coroutine_create(entry);
+ co = qemu_coroutine_create(entry, arg);
  ...
- qemu_coroutine_enter(co, arg);
+ qemu_coroutine_enter(co);

@ entry2 @
expression entry, arg;
identifier co;
@@
- Coroutine *co = qemu_coroutine_create(entry);
+ Coroutine *co = qemu_coroutine_create(entry, arg);
  ...
- qemu_coroutine_enter(co, arg);
+ qemu_coroutine_enter(co);

@ entry3 @
expression entry, arg;
@@
- qemu_coroutine_enter(qemu_coroutine_create(entry), arg);
+ qemu_coroutine_enter(qemu_coroutine_create(entry, arg));

@ reentry @
expression co;
@@
- qemu_coroutine_enter(co, NULL);
+ qemu_coroutine_enter(co);

except for the aforementioned few places where the semantic patch
stumbled (as expected) and for test_co_queue, which would otherwise
produce an uninitialized variable warning.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-07-13 13:26:02 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 175de52487 Clean up decorations and whitespace around header guards
Cleaned up with scripts/clean-header-guards.pl.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2016-07-12 16:20:46 +02:00
Fam Zheng bcd82a968f iohandler: Introduce iohandler_get_aio_context
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-04-22 16:43:42 +02:00
Fam Zheng f3926945c8 iohandler: Use aio API
iohandler.c shares the same interface with aio, but with duplicated
code. It's better to rebase iohandler, also because that aio is a
more friendly interface to multi-threads.

Create a global AioContext instance and let its GSource handle the
iohandler events.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1441596538-4412-1-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-09-07 18:14:03 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini afbe70535f main-loop: introduce qemu_mutex_iothread_locked
This function will be used to avoid recursive locking of the iothread lock
whenever address_space_rw/ld*/st* are called with the BQL held, which is
almost always the case.

Tracking whether the iothread is owned is very cheap (just use a TLS
variable) but requires some care because now the lock must always be
taken with qemu_mutex_lock_iothread().  Previously this wasn't the case.
Outside TCG mode this is not a problem.  In TCG mode, we need to be
careful and avoid the "prod out of compiled code" step if already
in a VCPU thread.  This is easily done with a check on current_cpu,
i.e. qemu_in_vcpu_thread().

Hopefully, multithreaded TCG will get rid of the whole logic to kick
VCPUs whenever an I/O event occurs!

Cc: Frederic Konrad <fred.konrad@greensocs.com>
Message-Id: <1434646046-27150-3-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-07-01 15:45:50 +02:00
Fam Zheng f4d248bdc3 iohandler: Change return type of qemu_set_fd_handler to "void"
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1433400324-7358-14-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-06-12 13:26:21 +01:00
Fam Zheng 6484e42247 main-loop: Drop qemu_set_fd_handler2
All users are converted to qemu_set_fd_handler now, drop
qemu_set_fd_handler2 and IOHandlerRecord.fd_read_poll.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1433400324-7358-9-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-06-12 13:26:21 +01:00
Chrysostomos Nanakos 2f78e491d7 async: aio_context_new(): Handle event_notifier_init failure
On a system with a low limit of open files the initialization
of the event notifier could fail and QEMU exits without printing any
error information to the user.

The problem can be easily reproduced by enforcing a low limit of open
files and start QEMU with enough I/O threads to hit this limit.

The same problem raises, without the creation of I/O threads, while
QEMU initializes the main event loop by enforcing an even lower limit of
open files.

This commit adds an error message on failure:

 # qemu [...] -object iothread,id=iothread0 -object iothread,id=iothread1
 qemu: Failed to initialize event notifier: Too many open files in system

Signed-off-by: Chrysostomos Nanakos <cnanakos@grnet.gr>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-09-22 11:39:48 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 5f3aa1ff47 main-loop: add qemu_get_aio_context()
It is very useful to get the main loop AioContext, which is a static
variable in main-loop.c.

I'm not sure whether qemu_get_aio_context() will be necessary in the
future once devices focus on using their own AioContext instead of the
main loop AioContext, but for now it allows us to refactor code to
support multiple AioContext while actually passing the main loop
AioContext.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-03-15 16:07:50 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi a3e4b4a809 iohandler: switch to GPollFD
Convert iohandler_select_fill() and iohandler_select_poll() to use
GPollFD instead of rfds/wfds/xfds.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1361356113-11049-7-git-send-email-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2013-02-21 16:17:31 -06:00
Paolo Bonzini 1de7afc984 misc: move include files to include/qemu/
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2012-12-19 08:32:39 +01:00