Commit Graph

7 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Eric Blake c61e684e44 block: Exploit BDRV_BLOCK_EOF for larger zero blocks
When we have a BDS with unallocated clusters, but asking the status
of its underlying bs->file or backing layer encounters an end-of-file
condition, we know that the rest of the unallocated area will read as
zeroes.  However, pre-patch, this required two separate calls to
bdrv_get_block_status(), as the first call stops at the point where
the underlying file ends.  Thanks to BDRV_BLOCK_EOF, we can now widen
the results of the primary status if the secondary status already
includes BDRV_BLOCK_ZERO.

In turn, this fixes a TODO mentioned in iotest 154, where we can now
see that all sectors in a partial cluster at the end of a file read
as zero when coupling the shorter backing file's status along with our
knowledge that the remaining sectors came from an unallocated cluster.

Also, note that the loop in bdrv_co_get_block_status_above() had an
inefficent exit: in cases where the active layer sets BDRV_BLOCK_ZERO
but does NOT set BDRV_BLOCK_ALLOCATED (namely, where we know we read
zeroes merely because our unallocated clusters lie beyond the backing
file's shorter length), we still ended up probing the backing layer
even though we already had a good answer.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170505021500.19315-3-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
2017-06-30 21:48:06 +08:00
Eric Blake fbaa6bb3d3 qcow2: Optimize write zero of unaligned tail cluster
We've already improved discards to operate efficiently on the tail
of an unaligned qcow2 image; it's time to make a similar improvement
to write zeroes.  The special case is only valid at the tail
cluster of a file, where we must recognize that any sectors beyond
the image end would implicitly read as zero, and therefore should
not penalize our logic for widening a partial cluster into writing
the whole cluster as zero.

However, note that for now, the special case of end-of-file is only
recognized if there is no backing file, or if the backing file has
the same length; that's because when the backing file is shorter
than the active layer, we don't have code in place to recognize
that reads of a sector unallocated at the top and beyond the backing
end-of-file are implicitly zero.  It's not much of a real loss,
because most people don't use images that aren't cluster-aligned,
or where the active layer is a different size than the backing
layer (especially where the difference falls within a single cluster).

Update test 154 to cover the new scenarios, using two images of
intentionally differing length.

While at it, fix the test to gracefully skip when run as
./check -qcow2 -o compat=0.10 154
since the older format lacks zero clusters already required earlier
in the test.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170507000552.20847-11-eblake@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-05-11 14:28:07 +02:00
Eric Blake d9ca2214bd iotests: Improve _filter_qemu_img_map
Although _filter_qemu_img_map documents that it scrubs offsets, it
was only doing so for human mode.  Of the existing tests using the
filter (97, 122, 150, 154, 176), two of them are affected, but it
does not hurt the validity of the tests to not require particular
mappings (another test, 66, uses offsets but intentionally does not
pass through _filter_qemu_img_map, because it checks that offsets
are unchanged before and after an operation).

Another justification for this patch is that it will allow a future
patch to utilize 'qemu-img map --output=json' to check the status of
preallocated zero clusters without regards to the mapping (since
the qcow2 mapping can be very sensitive to the chosen cluster size,
when preallocation is not in use).

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170507000552.20847-9-eblake@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-05-11 14:28:07 +02:00
Eric Blake ebb718a5c7 qcow2: Catch more unaligned write_zero into zero cluster
is_zero_cluster() and is_zero_cluster_top_locked() are used only
by qcow2_co_write_zeroes().  The former is too broad (we don't
care if the sectors we are about to overwrite are non-zero, only
that all other sectors in the cluster are zero), so it needs to
be called up to twice but with smaller limits - rename it along
with adding the neeeded parameter.  The latter can be inlined for
more compact code.

The testsuite change shows that we now have a sparser top file
when an unaligned write_zeroes overwrites the only portion of
the backing file with data.

Based on a patch proposal by Denis V. Lunev.

CC: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-06-08 10:21:08 +02:00
Eric Blake 31ad4fdf91 qemu-iotests: Test one more spot for optimizing write_zeroes
Add another test to 154, showing that we currently allocate a
data cluster in the top layer if any sector of the backing file
was allocated.  The next patch will optimize this case.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-06-08 10:21:08 +02:00
Denis V. Lunev 443668ca40 block: split write_zeroes always
We should split requests even if they are less than write_zeroes_alignment.
For example we can have the following request:
  offset 62k
  size   4k
  write_zeroes_alignment 64k
The original code sent 1 request covering 2 qcow2 clusters, and resulted
in both clusters being allocated. But by splitting the request, we can
cater to the case where one of the two clusters can be zeroed as a
whole, for only 1 cluster allocated after the operation.

Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1463476543-3087-2-git-send-email-den@openvz.org>

[eblake: Avoid exceeding nb_sectors, hoist alignment checks out of
loop, and update testsuite to show that patch works]

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-06-08 10:21:08 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 1ef7d01021 qemu-iotests: Some more write_zeroes tests
This covers some more write_zeroes cases which are relevant for the
recent qcow2 optimisations that check the allocation status of the
backing file for partial cluster write_zeroes requests.

This needs to be separate from 034 because we can only support qcow2 in
this test case for multiple reasons: We check the allocation status
after write_zeroes with 'qemu-img map' and the optimised behaviour that
produces zero clusters is only implemented in qcow2; second, the map
command returns offsets that are qcow2 specific; and finally, we also
use 512 byte clusters which aren't supported for formats like qed.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2016-05-19 16:45:31 +02:00