If the first part of a write request is allocated, but the second isn't
and it can be allocated so that the resulting area is contiguous, handle
it at once. This is a common case for sequential writes.
After this patch, alloc_cluster_offset() only checks if the clusters are
already allocated or how many new clusters can be allocated contigouosly.
The actual cluster allocation is split off into a new function
do_alloc_cluster_offset().
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
This function allows to allocate clusters at a given offset in the image
file. This is useful if you want to allocate the second part of an area
that must be contiguous.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
qemu-img resize has some limitations with qcow2, but the user is only
told that "this image format does not support resize". Quite confusing,
so add some more detailed error_report() calls and change "this image
format" into "this image".
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
The L2 table cache reduces QED metadata reads that would be required
when translating LBAs to offsets into the image file. Since requests
execute in parallel it is possible to share an L2 table between multiple
requests.
There is a potential data corruption issue when an in-use L2 table is
evicted from the cache because the following situation occurs:
1. An allocating write performs an update to L2 table "A".
2. Another request needs L2 table "B" and causes table "A" to be
evicted.
3. A new read request needs L2 table "A" but it is not cached.
As a result the L2 update from #1 can overlap with the L2 fetch from #3.
We must avoid doing overlapping I/O requests here since the worst case
outcome is that the L2 fetch completes before the L2 update and yields
stale data. In that case we would effectively discard the L2 update and
lose data clusters!
Thanks to Benoît Canet <benoit.canet@gmail.com> for extensive testing
and debugging which lead to discovery of this bug.
Reported-by: Benoît Canet <benoit.canet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Benoît Canet <benoit.canet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Image files that make qemu-img info read several gigabytes into the
unknown header extensions list are bad. Just fail opening the image
if an extension claims to be larger than the header extension area.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
The spec says that the length of extensions is padded to 8 bytes, not
the offset. Currently this is the same because the header size is a
multiple of 8, so this is only about compatibility with future changes
to the header size.
While touching it, move the calculation to a common place instead of
duplicating it for each header extension type.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
The co_recv coroutine has two things that will try to enter it:
1. The select(2) read callback on the sheepdog socket.
2. The aio_add_request() blocking operations, including a coroutine
mutex.
This patch fixes it by setting NULL to co_recv before sending data.
In future, we should make the sheepdog driver fully coroutine-based
and simplify request handling.
Signed-off-by: MORITA Kazutaka <morita.kazutaka@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
If we want header extensions to work as compatible extensions, we can't
destroy yet unknown header extensions when rewriting the header (e.g.
for changing the backing file). Save all unknown header extensions in a
list of blobs and include them in a new header.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
In order to switch the backing file, qcow2 issues multiple write
requests that only changed a part of the image header. Any failure after
the first one would leave the header in an corrupted state. With this
patch, the whole header is written at once, so we can't fail in the
middle.
At the same time, this gives us a reusable functions that updates all
fields of the qcow2 header and not only the backing file.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The geometry calculation algorithm from the VHD spec rounds the image
size down if it doesn't exactly match a geometry. During image
conversion, this causes the image to be truncated. For dynamic images,
we already have code in place to round up instead, let's do the same for
fixed images.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The Virtual Hard Disk Image Format Specification allows for three
types of hard disk formats, Fixed, Dynamic, and Differencing. Qemu
currently only supports Dynamic disks. This patch adds support for
the Fixed Disk format.
Usage:
Example 1: qemu-img create -f vpc -o type=fixed <filename> [size]
Example 2: qemu-img convert -O vpc -o type=fixed <input filename> <output filename>
While it is also allowed to specify '-o type=dynamic', the default disk type
remains Dynamic and is what is used when the type is left unspecified.
Signed-off-by: Charles Arnold <carnold@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This patch adds configuration variables for iSCSI to set
initiator-name to use when logging in to the target,
which type of header-digest to negotiate with the target
and username and password for CHAP authentication.
This allows specifying a initiator-name either from the command line
-iscsi initiator-name=iqn.2004-01.com.example:test
or from a configuration file included with -readconfig
[iscsi]
initiator-name = iqn.2004-01.com.example:test
header-digest = CRC32C|CRC32C-NONE|NONE-CRC32C|NONE
user = CHAP username
password = CHAP password
If you use several different targets, you can also configure this on a per
target basis by using a group name:
[iscsi "iqn.target.name"]
...
The configuration file can be read using -readconfig.
Example :
qemu-system-i386 -drive file=iscsi://127.0.0.1/iqn.ronnie.test/1
-readconfig iscsi.conf
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <ronniesahlberg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Zero writes are a dedicated interface for writing regions of zeroes into
the image file. If clusters are not yet allocated it is possible to use
an efficient metadata representation which keeps the image file compact
and does not store individual zero bytes.
Implementing this for the QED image format is fairly straightforward.
The only issue is that when a zero write touches an existing cluster we
have to allocate a bounce buffer and perform a regular write.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Per-request attributes like read/write are currently implemented as bool
fields in the QEDAIOCB struct. This becomes unwiedly as the number of
attributes grows. For example, the qed_aio_setup() function would have
to take multiple bool arguments and at call sites it would be hard to
distinguish the meaning of each bool.
Instead use a flags field with bitmask constants. This will be used
when zero write support is added.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Since common file operation functions lack of error detection and use
much more I/O syscalls, so change them to bdrv series functions and
reduce I/O request.
Signed-off-by: Li Zhi Hui <zhihuili@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The new block was filled with zero when it was allocated by g_malloc0,
but when it was reused later and only partially used, data from the
previously allocated block were still present and written to the new
block.
This caused the problems reported by bug #919242
(https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/919242).
Now the unused parts of the new block which are before and after the data
are always filled with zero, so it is no longer necessary to zero the whole
block with g_malloc0.
I also updated the copyright comment.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Add support for streaming data from an intermediate section of the
image chain (see patch and documentation for details).
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This patch implements rate-limiting for image streaming. If we've
exceeded the bandwidth quota for a 100 ms time slice we sleep the
coroutine until the next slice begins.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Most of the codebase as been converted to use glib memory allocation
functions. There are still a few instances of malloc/calloc in the
block layer and qemu-io. Replace them, especially since they do not
check the strdup/malloc/calloc return value.
Reported-by: Dr David Alan Gilbert <davidagilbert@uk.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Farnum <gregory.farnum@dreamhost.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
All files under GPLv2 will get GPLv2+ changes starting tomorrow.
event_notifier.c and exec-obsolete.h were only ever touched by Red Hat
employees and can be relicensed now.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Allow sending up to 16 requests, and drive the replies to the coroutine
that did the request. The code is written to be exactly the same as
before this patch when MAX_NBD_REQUESTS == 1 (modulo the extra mutex
and state).
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
qemu-nbd has a limit of slightly less than 1M per request. Work
around this in the nbd block driver.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Outside coroutines, avoid busy waiting on EAGAIN by temporarily
making the socket blocking.
The API of qemu_recvv/qemu_sendv is slightly different from
do_readv/do_writev because they do not handle coroutines. It
returns the number of bytes written before encountering an
EAGAIN. The specificity of yielding on EAGAIN is entirely in
qemu-coroutine.c.
Reviewed-by: MORITA Kazutaka <morita.kazutaka@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The caller expects psn_tab to be NULL when there are no snapshots or
an error occurs. This results in calling g_free on an invalid address.
Reported-by: Oliver Francke <Oliver@filoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@dreamhost.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Li Zhi Hui <zhihuili@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Initially done with the following semantic patch:
@ rule1 @
expression E;
statement S;
@@
E = qemu_aio_get (...);
(
- if (E == NULL) { ... }
|
- if (E)
{ <... S ...> }
)
which however missed occurrences in linux-aio.c and posix-aio-compat.c.
Those were done by hand.
The change in vdi_aio_setup's caller was also done by hand.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Initially done with the following semantic patch:
@ rule1 @
expression E;
statement S;
@@
E =
(
bdrv_aio_readv
| bdrv_aio_writev
| bdrv_aio_flush
| bdrv_aio_discard
| bdrv_aio_ioctl
)
(...);
(
- if (E == NULL) { ... }
|
- if (E)
{ <... S ...> }
)
which however missed the occurrence in block/blkverify.c
(as it should have done), and left behind some unused
variables.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Double semicolons should be single.
Signed-off-by: Dong Xu Wang <wdongxu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Now that bdrv_co_is_allocated() is available we can use it instead of
the synchronous bdrv_is_allocated() interface. This is a follow-up that
Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> pointed out after applying the series that
introduces bdrv_co_is_allocated().
It is safe to make cow_read() a coroutine_fn because its only caller is
a coroutine_fn.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
It's common to wake up all waiting coroutines. Introduce the
qemu_co_queue_restart_all() function to do this instead of looping over
qemu_co_queue_next() in every caller.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The cow block driver does not keep internal state for cluster lookups.
This means it is safe to perform cluster lookups in coroutine context
without risk of race conditions that corrupt internal state.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
It is trivial to switch from the synchronous .bdrv_is_allocated()
interface to .bdrv_co_is_allocated() since vdi_is_allocated() does not
block.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
It is trivial to switch from the synchronous .bdrv_is_allocated()
interface to .bdrv_co_is_allocated() since vvfat_is_allocated() does not
block.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Kevin Wolf
Stefan Hajnoczi
Stefan Weil
Luiz Capitulino
MORITA Kazutaka
Charles Arnold
Ronnie Sahlberg
Li Zhi Hui
Marcelo Tosatti
Gregory Farnum
Paolo Bonzini
Josh Durgin
Dong Xu Wang
Anthony Liguori