Commit Graph

278 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Markus Armbruster a82400cf5c Drop superfluous includes of qapi/qmp/qerror.h
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180201111846.21846-6-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-02-09 13:51:35 +01:00
Markus Armbruster e688df6bc4 Include qapi/error.h exactly where needed
This cleanup makes the number of objects depending on qapi/error.h
drop from 1910 (out of 4743) to 1612 in my "build everything" tree.

While there, separate #include from file comment with a blank line,
and drop a useless comment on why qemu/osdep.h is included first.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180201111846.21846-5-armbru@redhat.com>
[Semantic conflict with commit 34e304e975 resolved, OSX breakage fixed]
2018-02-09 13:50:17 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange 13e1d0e71e ui: convert VNC server to QIONetListener
The VNC server already has the ability to listen on multiple sockets.
Converting it to use the QIONetListener APIs though, will reduce the
amount of code in the VNC server and improve the clarity of what is
left.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180201164514.10330-1-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2018-02-02 07:47:39 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange 4c956bd81e ui: avoid sign extension using client width/height
Pixman returns a signed int for the image width/height, but the VNC
protocol only permits a unsigned int16. Effective framebuffer size
is determined by the guest, limited by the video RAM size, so the
dimensions are unlikely to exceed the range of an unsigned int16,
but this is not currently validated.

With the current use of 'int' for client width/height, the calculation
of offsets in vnc_update_throttle_offset() suffers from integer size
promotion and sign extension, causing coverity warnings

*** CID 1385147:  Integer handling issues  (SIGN_EXTENSION)
/ui/vnc.c: 979 in vnc_update_throttle_offset()
973      * than that the client would already suffering awful audio
974      * glitches, so dropping samples is no worse really).
975      */
976     static void vnc_update_throttle_offset(VncState *vs)
977     {
978         size_t offset =
>>>     CID 1385147:  Integer handling issues  (SIGN_EXTENSION)
>>>     Suspicious implicit sign extension:
    "vs->client_pf.bytes_per_pixel" with type "unsigned char" (8 bits,
    unsigned) is promoted in "vs->client_width * vs->client_height *
    vs->client_pf.bytes_per_pixel" to type "int" (32 bits, signed), then
    sign-extended to type "unsigned long" (64 bits, unsigned).  If
    "vs->client_width * vs->client_height * vs->client_pf.bytes_per_pixel"
    is greater than 0x7FFFFFFF, the upper bits of the result will all be 1.
979             vs->client_width * vs->client_height * vs->client_pf.bytes_per_pixel;

Change client_width / client_height to be a size_t to avoid sign
extension and integer promotion. Then validate that dimensions are in
range wrt the RFB protocol u16 limits.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180118155254.17053-1-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2018-01-25 15:02:00 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange 30b80fd526 ui: mix misleading comments & return types of VNC I/O helper methods
While the QIOChannel APIs for reading/writing data return ssize_t, with negative
value indicating an error, the VNC code passes this return value through the
vnc_client_io_error() method. This detects the error condition, disconnects the
client and returns 0 to indicate error. Thus all the VNC helper methods should
return size_t (unsigned), and misleading comments which refer to the possibility
of negative return values need fixing.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20171218191228.31018-14-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2018-01-12 13:48:54 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange 6aa22a2918 ui: add trace events related to VNC client throttling
The VNC client throttling is quite subtle so will benefit from having trace
points available for live debugging.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20171218191228.31018-13-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2018-01-12 13:48:54 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange f887cf165d ui: place a hard cap on VNC server output buffer size
The previous patches fix problems with throttling of forced framebuffer updates
and audio data capture that would cause the QEMU output buffer size to grow
without bound. Those fixes are graceful in that once the client catches up with
reading data from the server, everything continues operating normally.

There is some data which the server sends to the client that is impractical to
throttle. Specifically there are various pseudo framebuffer update encodings to
inform the client of things like desktop resizes, pointer changes, audio
playback start/stop, LED state and so on. These generally only involve sending
a very small amount of data to the client, but a malicious guest might be able
to do things that trigger these changes at a very high rate. Throttling them is
not practical as missed or delayed events would cause broken behaviour for the
client.

This patch thus takes a more forceful approach of setting an absolute upper
bound on the amount of data we permit to be present in the output buffer at
any time. The previous patch set a threshold for throttling the output buffer
by allowing an amount of data equivalent to one complete framebuffer update and
one seconds worth of audio data. On top of this it allowed for one further
forced framebuffer update to be queued.

To be conservative, we thus take that throttling threshold and multiply it by
5 to form an absolute upper bound. If this bound is hit during vnc_write() we
forceably disconnect the client, refusing to queue further data. This limit is
high enough that it should never be hit unless a malicious client is trying to
exploit the sever, or the network is completely saturated preventing any sending
of data on the socket.

This completes the fix for CVE-2017-15124 started in the previous patches.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20171218191228.31018-12-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2018-01-12 13:48:54 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange ada8d2e436 ui: fix VNC client throttling when forced update is requested
The VNC server must throttle data sent to the client to prevent the 'output'
buffer size growing without bound, if the client stops reading data off the
socket (either maliciously or due to stalled/slow network connection).

The current throttling is very crude because it simply checks whether the
output buffer offset is zero. This check is disabled if the client has requested
a forced update, because we want to send these as soon as possible.

As a result, the VNC client can cause QEMU to allocate arbitrary amounts of RAM.
They can first start something in the guest that triggers lots of framebuffer
updates eg play a youtube video. Then repeatedly send full framebuffer update
requests, but never read data back from the server. This can easily make QEMU's
VNC server send buffer consume 100MB of RAM per second, until the OOM killer
starts reaping processes (hopefully the rogue QEMU process, but it might pick
others...).

To address this we make the throttling more intelligent, so we can throttle
full updates. When we get a forced update request, we keep track of exactly how
much data we put on the output buffer. We will not process a subsequent forced
update request until this data has been fully sent on the wire. We always allow
one forced update request to be in flight, regardless of what data is queued
for incremental updates or audio data. The slight complication is that we do
not initially know how much data an update will send, as this is done in the
background by the VNC job thread. So we must track the fact that the job thread
has an update pending, and not process any further updates until this job is
has been completed & put data on the output buffer.

This unbounded memory growth affects all VNC server configurations supported by
QEMU, with no workaround possible. The mitigating factor is that it can only be
triggered by a client that has authenticated with the VNC server, and who is
able to trigger a large quantity of framebuffer updates or audio samples from
the guest OS. Mostly they'll just succeed in getting the OOM killer to kill
their own QEMU process, but its possible other processes can get taken out as
collateral damage.

This is a more general variant of the similar unbounded memory usage flaw in
the websockets server, that was previously assigned CVE-2017-15268, and fixed
in 2.11 by:

  commit a7b20a8efa
  Author: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
  Date:   Mon Oct 9 14:43:42 2017 +0100

    io: monitor encoutput buffer size from websocket GSource

This new general memory usage flaw has been assigned CVE-2017-15124, and is
partially fixed by this patch.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20171218191228.31018-11-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2018-01-12 13:48:54 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange e2b72cb6e0 ui: fix VNC client throttling when audio capture is active
The VNC server must throttle data sent to the client to prevent the 'output'
buffer size growing without bound, if the client stops reading data off the
socket (either maliciously or due to stalled/slow network connection).

The current throttling is very crude because it simply checks whether the
output buffer offset is zero. This check must be disabled if audio capture is
enabled, because when streaming audio the output buffer offset will rarely be
zero due to queued audio data, and so this would starve framebuffer updates.

As a result, the VNC client can cause QEMU to allocate arbitrary amounts of RAM.
They can first start something in the guest that triggers lots of framebuffer
updates eg play a youtube video. Then enable audio capture, and simply never
read data back from the server. This can easily make QEMU's VNC server send
buffer consume 100MB of RAM per second, until the OOM killer starts reaping
processes (hopefully the rogue QEMU process, but it might pick others...).

To address this we make the throttling more intelligent, so we can throttle
when audio capture is active too. To determine how to throttle incremental
updates or audio data, we calculate a size threshold. Normally the threshold is
the approximate number of bytes associated with a single complete framebuffer
update. ie width * height * bytes per pixel. We'll send incremental updates
until we hit this threshold, at which point we'll stop sending updates until
data has been written to the wire, causing the output buffer offset to fall
back below the threshold.

If audio capture is enabled, we increase the size of the threshold to also
allow for upto 1 seconds worth of audio data samples. ie nchannels * bytes
per sample * frequency. This allows the output buffer to have a mixture of
incremental framebuffer updates and audio data queued, but once the threshold
is exceeded, audio data will be dropped and incremental updates will be
throttled.

This unbounded memory growth affects all VNC server configurations supported by
QEMU, with no workaround possible. The mitigating factor is that it can only be
triggered by a client that has authenticated with the VNC server, and who is
able to trigger a large quantity of framebuffer updates or audio samples from
the guest OS. Mostly they'll just succeed in getting the OOM killer to kill
their own QEMU process, but its possible other processes can get taken out as
collateral damage.

This is a more general variant of the similar unbounded memory usage flaw in
the websockets server, that was previously assigned CVE-2017-15268, and fixed
in 2.11 by:

  commit a7b20a8efa
  Author: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
  Date:   Mon Oct 9 14:43:42 2017 +0100

    io: monitor encoutput buffer size from websocket GSource

This new general memory usage flaw has been assigned CVE-2017-15124, and is
partially fixed by this patch.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20171218191228.31018-10-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2018-01-12 13:48:54 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange 0bad834228 ui: refactor code for determining if an update should be sent to the client
The logic for determining if it is possible to send an update to the client
will become more complicated shortly, so pull it out into a separate method
for easier extension later.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20171218191228.31018-9-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2018-01-12 13:48:54 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange 728a7ac954 ui: correctly reset framebuffer update state after processing dirty regions
According to the RFB protocol, a client sends one or more framebuffer update
requests to the server. The server can reply with a single framebuffer update
response, that covers all previously received requests. Once the client has
read this update from the server, it may send further framebuffer update
requests to monitor future changes. The client is free to delay sending the
framebuffer update request if it needs to throttle the amount of data it is
reading from the server.

The QEMU VNC server, however, has never correctly handled the framebuffer
update requests. Once QEMU has received an update request, it will continue to
send client updates forever, even if the client hasn't asked for further
updates. This prevents the client from throttling back data it gets from the
server. This change fixes the flawed logic such that after a set of updates are
sent out, QEMU waits for a further update request before sending more data.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20171218191228.31018-8-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2018-01-12 13:48:54 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange fef1bbadfb ui: introduce enum to track VNC client framebuffer update request state
Currently the VNC servers tracks whether a client has requested an incremental
or forced update with two boolean flags. There are only really 3 distinct
states to track, so create an enum to more accurately reflect permitted states.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20171218191228.31018-7-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2018-01-12 13:48:54 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange 3541b08475 ui: avoid pointless VNC updates if framebuffer isn't dirty
The vnc_update_client() method checks the 'has_dirty' flag to see if there are
dirty regions that are pending to send to the client. Regardless of this flag,
if a forced update is requested, updates must be sent. For unknown reasons
though, the code also tries to sent updates if audio capture is enabled. This
makes no sense as audio capture state does not impact framebuffer contents, so
this check is removed.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20171218191228.31018-5-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2018-01-12 13:48:54 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange b939eb89b6 ui: remove redundant indentation in vnc_client_update
Now that previous dead / unreachable code has been removed, we can simplify
the indentation in the vnc_client_update method.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20171218191228.31018-4-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2018-01-12 13:48:54 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange c53df96161 ui: remove unreachable code in vnc_update_client
A previous commit:

  commit 5a8be0f73d
  Author: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
  Date:   Wed Jul 13 12:21:20 2016 +0200

    vnc: make sure we finish disconnect

Added a check for vs->disconnecting at the very start of the
vnc_update_client method. This means that the very next "if"
statement check for !vs->disconnecting always evaluates true,
and is thus redundant. This in turn means the vs->disconnecting
check at the very end of the method never evaluates true, and
is thus unreachable code.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20171218191228.31018-3-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2018-01-12 13:48:53 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange 6af998db05 ui: remove 'sync' parameter from vnc_update_client
There is only one caller of vnc_update_client and that always passes false
for the 'sync' parameter.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20171218191228.31018-2-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2018-01-12 13:48:53 +01:00
Marc-André Lureau 090fdc83b0 vnc: fix debug spelling
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20171220140618.12701-1-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2018-01-12 13:48:53 +01:00
Brandon Carpenter a75d6f0761 ui: Always remove an old VNC channel watch before adding a new one
Also set saved handle to zero when removing without adding a new watch.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Carpenter <brandon.carpenter@cypherpath.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
2017-10-04 13:21:53 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange 7364dbdabb ui: add tracing of VNC authentication process
Trace anything related to authentication in the VNC protocol
handshake

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170921121528.23935-3-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2017-09-29 10:36:34 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange ad6374c43e ui: add tracing of VNC operations related to QIOChannel
Trace anything which opens/closes/wraps a QIOChannel in the
VNC server.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170921121528.23935-2-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2017-09-29 10:36:33 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 977c736f80 qapi: Mechanically convert FOO_lookup[...] to FOO_str(...)
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1503564371-26090-14-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2017-09-04 13:09:13 +02:00
Marc-André Lureau 659c90eed8 vnc: use DIV_ROUND_UP
I used the clang-tidy qemu-round check to generate the fix:
https://github.com/elmarco/clang-tools-extra

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2017-08-31 12:29:07 +02:00
Marc-André Lureau 5a3804db61 vnc: use QEMU_ALIGN_DOWN
I used the clang-tidy qemu-round check to generate the fix:
https://github.com/elmarco/clang-tools-extra

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2017-08-31 12:29:07 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé 9f26f32525 ui/vnc: fix leak of SocketAddress **
Extract the (correct) cleaning code as a new function vnc_free_addresses() then
use it to remove the memory leaks.

Reported-by: Clang Static Analyzer
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2017-07-31 13:06:38 +03:00
Alexander Graf d3b0db6dfe vnc: Set default kbd delay to 10ms
The current VNC default keyboard delay is 1ms. With that we're constantly
typing faster than the guest receives keyboard events from an XHCI attached
USB HID device.

The default keyboard delay time in the input layer however is 10ms. I don't know
how that number came to be, but empirical tests on some OpenQA driven ARM
systems show that 10ms really is a reasonable default number for the delay.

This patch moves the VNC delay also to 10ms. That way our default is much
safer (good!) and also consistent with the input layer default (also good!).

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1499863425-103133-1-git-send-email-agraf@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2017-07-17 11:35:27 +02:00
Thomas Huth 95e92000c8 ui: Remove inclusion of "hw/qdev.h"
Looks like #include "hw/qdev.h" is not needed here, so remove it.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1497894617-12143-1-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2017-06-21 14:26:15 +02:00
Cédric Le Goater 7c9209e7bf vnc: replace hweight_long() with ctpopl()
ctpopl() has a better implementation than hweight_long() and ui/vnc.c
being the last user of hweight_long(), we can simply remove it.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1489415605-13105-1-git-send-email-clg@kaod.org
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2017-05-12 12:36:02 +02:00
Philippe Voinov 9cfa7ab939 ui: Support non-zero minimum values for absolute input axes
This patch refactors ui/input.c to support absolute axis
minimum values other than 0. All dependent calls to qemu_input_queue_abs
have been updated to explicitly supply 0 as the axis minimum value.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Voinov <philippevoinov@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20170505133952.29885-1-philippevoinov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2017-05-11 09:42:16 +02:00
Markus Armbruster bd269ebc82 sockets: Limit SocketAddressLegacy to external interfaces
SocketAddressLegacy is a simple union, and simple unions are awkward:
they have their variant members wrapped in a "data" object on the
wire, and require additional indirections in C.  SocketAddress is the
equivalent flat union.  Convert all users of SocketAddressLegacy to
SocketAddress, except for existing external interfaces.

See also commit fce5d53..9445673 and 85a82e8..c5f1ae3.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1493192202-3184-7-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[Minor editing accident fixed, commit message and a comment tweaked]

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2017-05-09 09:14:40 +02:00
Markus Armbruster dfd100f242 sockets: Rename SocketAddress to SocketAddressLegacy
The next commit will rename SocketAddressFlat to SocketAddress, and
the commit after that will replace most uses of SocketAddressLegacy by
SocketAddress, replacing most of this commit's renames right back.

Note that checkpatch emits a few "line over 80 characters" warnings.
The long lines are all temporary; the SocketAddressLegacy replacement
will shorten them again.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1493192202-3184-5-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2017-05-09 09:14:40 +02:00
Markus Armbruster a6c76285f2 io vnc sockets: Clean up SocketAddressKind switches
We have quite a few switches over SocketAddressKind.  Some have case
labels for all enumeration values, others rely on a default label.
Some abort when the value isn't a valid SocketAddressKind, others
report an error then.

Unify as follows.  Always provide case labels for all enumeration
values, to clarify intent.  Abort when the value isn't a valid
SocketAddressKind, because the program state is messed up then.

Improve a few error messages while there.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1490895797-29094-4-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-04-03 17:11:39 +02:00
Markus Armbruster ca0b64e5ed nbd sockets vnc: Mark problematic address family tests TODO
Certain features make sense only with certain address families.  For
instance, passing file descriptors requires AF_UNIX.  Testing
SocketAddress's saddr->type == SOCKET_ADDRESS_KIND_UNIX is obvious,
but problematic: it can't recognize AF_UNIX when type ==
SOCKET_ADDRESS_KIND_FD.

Mark such tests of saddr->type TODO.  We may want to check the address
family with getsockname() there.

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1490895797-29094-2-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-04-03 17:11:39 +02:00
Marc-André Lureau fa03cb7fd2 vnc: allow to connect with add_client when -vnc none
Do not skip VNC initialization, in particular of auth method when vnc is
configured without sockets, since we should still allow connections
through QMP add_client.

Fixes:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1434551

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170328160646.21250-1-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2017-04-03 11:48:55 +02:00
Gerd Hoffmann e5766eb404 vnc: fix reverse mode
vnc server in reverse mode (qemu -vnc localhost:$nr,reverse) interprets
$nr as display number (i.e. with 5900 offset) in recent qemu versions.
Historical and documented behavior is interpreting $nr as port number
though. So we should bring code and documentation in line.

Given that default listening port for viewers is 5500 the 5900 offset is
pretty inconvinient, because it is simply impossible to connect to port
5500.  So, lets fix the code not the docs.

Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1489480018-11443-1-git-send-email-kraxel@redhat.com
2017-03-27 12:16:02 +02:00
Marc-André Lureau 7bc4f0846f vnc: fix a qio-channel leak
Spotted by ASAN.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-id: 20170317092802.17973-1-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2017-03-20 09:07:34 +01:00
Gerd Hoffmann 50628d3479 cirrus/vnc: zap bitblit support from console code.
There is a special code path (dpy_gfx_copy) to allow graphic emulation
notify user interface code about bitblit operations carryed out by
guests.  It is supported by cirrus and vnc server.  The intended purpose
is to optimize display scrolls and just send over the scroll op instead
of a full display update.

This is rarely used these days though because modern guests simply don't
use the cirrus blitter any more.  Any linux guest using the cirrus drm
driver doesn't.  Any windows guest newer than winxp doesn't ship with a
cirrus driver any more and thus uses the cirrus as simple framebuffer.

So this code tends to bitrot and bugs can go unnoticed for a long time.
See for example commit "3e10c3e vnc: fix qemu crash because of SIGSEGV"
which fixes a bug lingering in the code for almost a year, added by
commit "c7628bf vnc: only alloc server surface with clients connected".

Also the vnc server will throttle the frame rate in case it figures the
network can't keep up (send buffers are full).  This doesn't work with
dpy_gfx_copy, for any copy operation sent to the vnc client we have to
send all outstanding updates beforehand, otherwise the vnc client might
run the client side blit on outdated data and thereby corrupt the
display.  So this dpy_gfx_copy "optimization" might even make things
worse on slow network links.

Lets kill it once for all.

Oh, and one more reason: Turns out (after writing the patch) we have a
security bug in that code path ...

Fixes: CVE-2016-9603
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1489494419-14340-1-git-send-email-kraxel@redhat.com
2017-03-16 08:58:15 +01:00
Gerd Hoffmann 2dc120beb8 vnc: fix double free issues
Reported by Coverity: CID 1371242, 1371243, 1371244.

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1487682332-29154-1-git-send-email-kraxel@redhat.com
2017-02-27 16:22:01 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange 396f935a9a ui: add ability to specify multiple VNC listen addresses
This change allows the listen address and websocket address
options for -vnc to be repeated. This causes the VNC server
to listen on multiple addresses. e.g.

 $ $QEMU -vnc vnc=localhost:1,vnc=unix:/tmp/vnc,\
              websocket=127.0.0.1:8080,websocket=[::]:8081

results in listening on

127.0.0.1:5901, 127.0.0.1:8080, ::1:5901, :::8081 & /tmp/vnc

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170203120649.15637-9-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2017-02-09 17:28:49 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange 57a6d6d538 ui: let VNC server listen on all resolved IP addresses
Remove the limitation that the VNC server can only listen on
a single resolved IP address. This uses the new DNS resolver
API to resolve a SocketAddress struct into an array of
SocketAddress structs containing raw IP addresses. The VNC
server will then attempt to listen on all resolved IP addresses.
The server must successfully listen on at least one of the
resolved IP addresses, otherwise an error will be reported.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170203120649.15637-7-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2017-02-09 17:28:49 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange 8bd22f477f ui: extract code to connect/listen from vnc_display_open
The code which takes a SocketAddress and connects/listens on the
network is going to get more complicated to deal with multiple
listeners. Pull it out into a separate method to avoid making the
vnc_display_open method even more complex.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170203120649.15637-6-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2017-02-09 17:28:49 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange 275e0d616b ui: refactor code for populating SocketAddress from vnc_display_open
The code which interprets the CLI args to populate the SocketAddress
objects for plain & websockets VNC is quite complex already and will
need further enhancements shortly. Refactor it into separate methods
to avoid vnc_display_open getting even larger. As a side effect of
the refactoring, it is now possible to specify a listen address for
the websocket server explicitly. e.g,

  -vnc localhost:5900,websockets=0.0.0.0:8080

will listen on localhost for the plain VNC server, but expose the
websockets VNC server on the public interface. This refactoring
also removes the restriction that prevents enabling websockets
when the plain VNC server is listening on a UNIX socket.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170203120649.15637-5-berrange@redhat.com

[ kraxel: squashed clang build fix ]

Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2017-02-09 17:28:45 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange 4ee74fa708 ui: refactor VncDisplay to allow multiple listening sockets
Currently there is only a single listener for plain VNC and
a single listener for websockets VNC. This means that if
getaddrinfo() returns multiple IP addresses, for a hostname,
the VNC server can only listen on one of them. This is
just bearable if listening on wildcard interface, or if
the host only has a single network interface to listen on,
but if there are multiple NICs and the VNC server needs
to listen on 2 or more specific IP addresses, it can't be
done.

This refactors the VncDisplay state so that it holds an
array of listening sockets, but still only listens on
one socket.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170203120649.15637-4-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2017-02-08 14:59:37 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange 2a7e6857cd ui: fix reporting of VNC auth in query-vnc-servers
Currently the VNC authentication info is emitted at the
top level of the query-vnc-servers data. This is wrong
because the authentication scheme differs between plain
and websockets when TLS is enabled. We should instead
report auth against the individual servers. e.g.

(QEMU) query-vnc-servers
{
    "return": [
        {
            "clients": [],
            "id": "default",
            "auth": "vencrypt",
            "vencrypt": "x509-vnc",
            "server": [
                {
                    "host": "127.0.0.1"
                    "service": "5901",
                    "websocket": false,
                    "family": "ipv4",
                    "auth": "vencrypt",
                    "vencrypt": "x509-vnc"
                },
                {
                    "host": "127.0.0.1",
                    "service": "5902",
                    "websocket": true,
                    "family": "ipv4",
                    "auth": "vnc"
                }
            ]
        }
    ]
}

This also future proofs the QMP schema so that we can
cope with multiple VNC server instances, listening on
different interfaces or ports, with different auth
setup.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170203120649.15637-3-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2017-02-08 14:59:37 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange 1b1aeb5828 ui: fix regression handling bare 'websocket' option to -vnc
The -vnc argument is documented as accepting two syntaxes for
the 'websocket' option, either a bare option name, or a port
number. If using the bare option name, it is supposed to apply
the display number as an offset to base port 5700. e.g.

  -vnc localhost:3,websocket

should listen on port 5703, however, this was broken in 2.3.0 since

  commit 4db14629c3
  Author: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
  Date:   Tue Sep 16 12:33:03 2014 +0200

    vnc: switch to QemuOpts, allow multiple servers

instead qemu tries to listen on port "on" which gets looked up in
/etc/services and fails.

Fixes bug: #1455912

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170203120649.15637-2-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2017-02-08 14:59:37 +01:00
Michael Tokarev 537848ee62 vnc: do not disconnect on EAGAIN
When qemu vnc server is trying to send large update to clients,
there might be a situation when system responds with something
like EAGAIN, indicating that there's no system memory to send
that much data (depending on the network speed, client and server
and what is happening).  In this case, something like this happens
on qemu side (from strace):

sendmsg(16, {msg_name(0)=NULL,
        msg_iov(1)=[{"\244\"..., 729186}],
        msg_controllen=0, msg_flags=0}, 0) = 103950
sendmsg(16, {msg_name(0)=NULL,
        msg_iov(1)=[{"lz\346"..., 1559618}],
        msg_controllen=0, msg_flags=0}, 0) = -1 EAGAIN
sendmsg(-1, {msg_name(0)=NULL,
        msg_iov(1)=[{"lz\346"..., 1559618}],
        msg_controllen=0, msg_flags=0}, 0) = -1 EBADF

qemu closes the socket before the retry, and obviously it gets EBADF
when trying to send to -1.

This is because there WAS a special handling for EAGAIN, but now it doesn't
work anymore, after commit 04d2529da2, because
now in all error-like cases we initiate vnc disconnect.

This change were introduced in qemu 2.6, and caused numerous grief for many
people, resulting in their vnc clients reporting sporadic random disconnects
from vnc server.

Fix that by doing the disconnect only when necessary, i.e. omitting this
very case of EAGAIN.

Hopefully the existing condition (comparing with QIO_CHANNEL_ERR_BLOCK)
is sufficient, as the original code (before the above commit) were
checking for other errno values too.

Apparently there's another (semi?)bug exist somewhere here, since the
code tries to write to fd# -1, it probably should check if the connection
is open before. But this isn't important.

Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1486115549-9398-1-git-send-email-mjt@msgid.tls.msk.ru
Fixes: 04d2529da2
Cc: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2017-02-08 14:59:36 +01:00
Gerd Hoffmann eebe0b7905 vnc: fix overflow in vnc_update_stats
Commit "bea60dd ui/vnc: fix potential memory corruption issues" is
incomplete.  vnc_update_stats must calculate width and height the same
way vnc_refresh_server_surface does it, to make sure we don't use width
and height values larger than the qemu vnc server can handle.

Commit "e22492d ui/vnc: disable adaptive update calculations if not
needed" masks the issue in the default configuration.  It triggers only
in case the "lossy" option is set to "on" (default is "off").

Cc: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1485248428-575-1-git-send-email-kraxel@redhat.com
2017-01-31 08:52:52 +01:00
Rami Rosen 6b557d7c93 ui: fix format specfier in vnc to avoid break in build.
When building qemu after setting _VNC_DEBUG to 1 (see ui/vnc.h),
we get the following error and the build breaks:
...
ui/vnc.c: In function ‘vnc_client_io_error’:
ui/vnc.c:1262:13: error: format ‘%d’ expects argument of type ‘int’, but
             VNC_DEBUG("Closing down client sock: ret %d (%s)\n",
             ^
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
make: *** [ui/vnc.o] Error 1
...

This patch solves this issue by fixing the print format specifier
in vnc_client_io_error() to be %zd, which corresponds to the type
of the "ret" variable.

Signed-off-by: Rami Rosen <rami.rosen@intel.com>
Message-id: 1484039965-25907-1-git-send-email-rami.rosen@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2017-01-31 08:14:52 +01:00
Pierre Ossman a54f0d2ba3 vnc: track LED state separately
Piggy-backing on the modifier state array made it difficult to send
out updates at the proper times.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <ossman@cendio.se>
Message-id: 5aa28297d665cee24ddab26bbf4633e4252f97b6.1483978442.git.ossman@cendio.se
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2017-01-31 08:14:52 +01:00
Thomas Huth 97efe4f961 ui/vnc: Fix problem with sending too many bytes as server name
If the buffer is not big enough, snprintf() does not return the number
of bytes that have been written to the buffer, but the number of bytes
that would be needed for writing the whole string. By using this value
for the following vnc_write() calls, we send some junk at the end of
the name in case the qemu_name is longer than 1017 bytes, which could
confuse the VNC clients. Fix this by adding an additional size check
here.

Buglink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1637447
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1479749115-21932-1-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2017-01-10 08:14:20 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange 10bcfe5897 vnc: set name for all I/O channels created
Ensure that all I/O channels created for VNC are given names
to distinguish their respective roles.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
2016-10-27 09:13:10 +02:00