The next commit will put it to use. May look pointless now, but we're
going to change the FOO_lookup's type, and then it'll help.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1503564371-26090-13-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
The lookup tables have a sentinel, no need to make callers pass their
size.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1503564371-26090-3-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[Rebased, commit message corrected]
This would be actually strange and error prone. If truncate() nowadays
will fail, there is something fatally wrong. Let's check for that during
the actual work.
The only fallback case is when the file is not zero initialized. In this
case we should switch to preallocation via fallocate().
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
CC: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
If we can not get the file length, the state of BDS is broken completely.
Return error to the caller.
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
CC: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
blk_truncate() itself will pass that value to bdrv_truncate(), and all
callers of blk_truncate() just set the parameter to PREALLOC_MODE_OFF
for now.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170613202107.10125-4-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
For block drivers that just pass a truncate request to the underlying
protocol, we can now pass the preallocation mode instead of aborting if
it is not PREALLOC_MODE_OFF.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170613202107.10125-3-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
For one thing, this allows us to drop the error message generation from
qemu-img.c and blockdev.c and instead have it unified in
bdrv_truncate().
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170328205129.15138-3-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Change the types of variables in allocate_clusters() to int64_t so we do
not have to worry about potential overflows.
Add an assertion that our accesses to s->bat[] do not result in a buffer
overflow and that the implicit conversion performed when invoking
bat_entry_off() does not result in an integer overflow.
Coverity-id: 1307776
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170331170512.10381-1-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Parallels driver should not call bdrv_truncate if the image was opened
in the read-only mode. Without the patch
qemu-img check harddisk.hds
asserts with
bdrv_truncate: Assertion `child->perm & BLK_PERM_RESIZE' failed.
Parameters used on the write path are not needed if the image is opened
in the read-only mode.
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reported-by: Edgar Kaziahmedov <edos@virtuozzo.mipt.ru>
Message-id: 1490625488-7980-1-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
parallels block driver is completely broken since commit
commit 75cdcd1553
Author: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Date: Tue Feb 21 21:14:08 2017 +0100
option: Fix checking of sizes for overflow and trailing crap
Right now even simple
qemu-io -c "read 512 64k" 1.hds
ends up with
Unexpected error in parse_option_size() at util/qemu-option.c:188:
Parameter 'prealloc-size' expects a non-negative number below 2^64
Aborted (core dumped)
The cure is simple - we should use 'M' as a suffix in default option value
instead of 'MiB'.
Signed-off-by: Edgar Kaziahmedov <edos@virtuozzo.mipt.ru>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Message-id: 1490002022-22653-1-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
CC: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
blk_new_open() is a convenience function that processes flags rather
than QDict options as a simple way to just open an image file.
In order to keep it convenient in the future, it must automatically
request the necessary permissions. This can easily be inferred from the
flags for read and write, but we need another flag that tells us whether
to get the resize permission.
We can't just always request it because that means that no block jobs
can run on the resulting BlockBackend (which is something that e.g.
qemu-img commit wants to do), but we also can't request it never because
most of the .bdrv_create() implementations call blk_truncate().
The solution is to introduce another flag that is passed by all users
that want to resize the image.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
This makes use of the .bdrv_child_perm() implementation for formats that
we just added. All format drivers expose the permissions they actually
need nows, so that they can be set accordingly and updated when parents
are attached or detached.
The only format not included here is raw, which was already converted
with the other filter drivers.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
The way that attaching bs->file worked was a bit unusual in that it was
the only child that would be attached to a node which is not opened yet.
Because of this, the block layer couldn't know yet which permissions the
driver would eventually need.
This patch moves the point where bs->file is attached to the beginning
of the individual .bdrv_open() implementations, so drivers already know
what they are going to do with the child. This is also more consistent
with how driver-specific children work.
For a moment, bdrv_open() gets its own BdrvChild to perform image
probing, but instead of directly assigning this BdrvChild to the BDS, it
becomes a temporary one and the node name is passed as an option to the
drivers, so that they can simply use bdrv_open_child() to create another
reference for their own use.
This duplicated child for (the not opened yet) bs is not the final
state, a follow-up patch will change the image probing code to use a
BlockBackend, which is completely independent of bs.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Before this patch incorrect image could be created via qemu-img
(Example: qemu-img create -f parallels -o size=4096T hack.img),
incorrect images cannot be used due to overflow in main image structure.
This patch add check of size in image creation.
After reading size it compare it with UINT32_MAX * cluster_size.
Signed-off-by: Klim Kireev <proffk@virtuozzo.mipt.ru>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Message-id: 1469639300-12155-1-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Rename to bdrv_pwrite_zeroes() to let the compiler ensure we
cater to the updated semantics. Do the same for bdrv_co_write_zeroes().
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Replace (((n) + (d) - 1) /(d)) by DIV_ROUND_UP(n,d).
This patch is the result of coccinelle script
scripts/coccinelle/round.cocci
CC: qemu-block@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Commit 983a1600 changed the semantics of blk_write_zeroes() to
be byte-based rather than sector-based, but did not change the
name, which is an open invitation for other code to misuse the
function. Renaming to pwrite_zeroes() makes it more in line
with other byte-based interfaces, and will help make it easier
to track which remaining write_zeroes interfaces still need
conversion.
Reported-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Move it to the actual users. There are still a few includes of
qemu/bswap.h in headers; removing them is left for future work.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sector-based blk_write() should die; convert the one-off
variant blk_write_zeroes() to use an offset/count interface
instead. Likewise for blk_co_write_zeroes() and
blk_aio_write_zeroes().
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We have several block drivers that understand BDRV_REQ_FUA,
and emulate it in the block layer for the rest by a full flush.
But without a way to actually request BDRV_REQ_FUA during a
pass-through blk_pwrite(), FUA-aware block drivers like NBD are
forced to repeat the emulation logic of a full flush regardless
of whether the backend they are writing to could do it more
efficiently.
This patch just wires up a flags argument; followup patches
will actually make use of it in the NBD driver and in qemu-io.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
All callers of blk_new_open() either don't rely on the WCE bit set after
blk_new_open() because they explicitly set it anyway, or they pass
BDRV_O_CACHE_WB unconditionally.
This patch changes blk_new_open() so that it always enables writeback
mode and asserts that BDRV_O_CACHE_WB is clear. For those callers that
used to pass BDRV_O_CACHE_WB unconditionally, the flag is removed now.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Commit 57cb38b included qapi/error.h into qemu/osdep.h to get the
Error typedef. Since then, we've moved to include qemu/osdep.h
everywhere. Its file comment explains: "To avoid getting into
possible circular include dependencies, this file should not include
any other QEMU headers, with the exceptions of config-host.h,
compiler.h, os-posix.h and os-win32.h, all of which are doing a
similar job to this file and are under similar constraints."
qapi/error.h doesn't do a similar job, and it doesn't adhere to
similar constraints: it includes qapi-types.h. That's in excess of
100KiB of crap most .c files don't actually need.
Add the typedef to qemu/typedefs.h, and include that instead of
qapi/error.h. Include qapi/error.h in .c files that need it and don't
get it now. Include qapi-types.h in qom/object.h for uint16List.
Update scripts/clean-includes accordingly. Update it further to match
reality: replace config.h by config-target.h, add sysemu/os-posix.h,
sysemu/os-win32.h. Update the list of includes in the qemu/osdep.h
comment quoted above similarly.
This reduces the number of objects depending on qapi/error.h from "all
of them" to less than a third. Unfortunately, the number depending on
qapi-types.h shrinks only a little. More work is needed for that one.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Fix compilation without the spice devel packages. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Before this patch, blk_new() automatically assigned a name to the new
BlockBackend and considered it referenced by the monitor. This patch
removes the implicit monitor_add_blk() call from blk_new() (and
consequently the monitor_remove_blk() call from blk_delete(), too) and
thus blk_new() (and related functions) no longer take a BB name
argument.
In fact, there is only a single point where blk_new()/blk_new_open() is
called and the new BB is monitor-owned, and that is in blockdev_init().
Besides thus relieving us from having to invent names for all of the BBs
we use in qemu-img, this fixes a bug where qemu cannot create a new
image if there already is a monitor-owned BB named "image".
If a BB and its BDS tree are created in a single operation, as of this
patch the BDS tree will be created before the BB is given a name
(whereas it was the other way around before). This results in minor
change to the output of iotest 087, whose reference output is amended
accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
All users of the block layers are supposed to go through a BlockBackend.
The .bdrv_create() implementation is one such user, so this patch
converts it.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The added parameter can be used to return the BDS pointer which the
valid offset is referring to. Its value should be ignored unless
BDRV_BLOCK_OFFSET_VALID in ret is set.
Until block drivers fill in the right value, let's clear it explicitly
right before calling .bdrv_get_block_status.
The "bs->file" condition in bdrv_co_get_block_status is kept now to keep iotest
case 102 passing, and will be fixed once all drivers return the right file
pointer.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1453780743-16806-2-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.
This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Now that we guarantee the user doesn't have any enum values
beginning with a single underscore, we can use that for our
own purposes. Renaming ENUM_MAX to ENUM__MAX makes it obvious
that the sentinel is generated.
This patch was mostly generated by applying a temporary patch:
|diff --git a/scripts/qapi.py b/scripts/qapi.py
|index e6d014b..b862ec9 100644
|--- a/scripts/qapi.py
|+++ b/scripts/qapi.py
|@@ -1570,6 +1570,7 @@ const char *const %(c_name)s_lookup[] = {
| max_index = c_enum_const(name, 'MAX', prefix)
| ret += mcgen('''
| [%(max_index)s] = NULL,
|+// %(max_index)s
| };
| ''',
| max_index=max_index)
then running:
$ cat qapi-{types,event}.c tests/test-qapi-types.c |
sed -n 's,^// \(.*\)MAX,s|\1MAX|\1_MAX|g,p' > list
$ git grep -l _MAX | xargs sed -i -f list
The only things not generated are the changes in scripts/qapi.py.
Rejecting enum members named 'MAX' is now useless, and will be dropped
in the next patch.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1447836791-369-23-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
[Rebased to current master, commit message tweaked]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
This patch marks part of the BAT dirty properly. There is a possibility that
multy-block allocation could have one block allocated on one BAT page and
next block on the next page. The code without the patch could not save
updated position to the file.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Message-id: 1447779778-26062-1-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
This patch removes the temporary duplication between bs->file and
bs->file_child by converting everything to BdrvChild.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Now that this parameter is effectively unused, we can drop it and just
pass NULL on to bdrv_open_inherit().
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Try to perform IO for the biggest continuous block possible.
All blocks abscent in the image are accounted in the same type
and preallocation is made for all of them at once.
The performance for sequential write is increased from 200 Mb/sec to
235 Mb/sec on my SSD HDD.
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Message-id: 1430207220-24458-28-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Plain image expansion spends a lot of time to update image file size.
This seriously affects the performance. The following simple test
qemu_img create -f parallels -o cluster_size=64k ./1.hds 64G
qemu_io -n -c "write -P 0x11 0 1024M" ./1.hds
could be improved if the format driver will pre-allocate some space
in the image file with a reasonable chunk.
This patch preallocates 128 Mb using bdrv_write_zeroes, which should
normally use fallocate() call inside. Fallback to older truncate()
could be used as a fallback using image open options thanks to the
previous patch.
The benefit is around 15%.
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Roman Karan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Message-id: 1430207220-24458-27-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
This is preparational commit for tweaks in Parallels image expansion.
The idea is that enlarge via truncate by one data block is slow. It
would be much better to use fallocate via bdrv_write_zeroes and
expand by some significant amount at once.
Original idea with sequential file writing to the end of the file without
fallocate/truncate would be slower than this approach if the image is
expanded with several operations:
- each image expanding means file metadata update, i.e. filesystem
journal write. Truncate/write to newly truncated space update file
metadata twice thus truncate removal helps. With fallocate call
inside bdrv_write_zeroes file metadata is updated only once and
this should happen infrequently thus this approach is the best one
for the image expansion
- tail writes are ordered, i.e. the guest IO queue could not be sent
immediately to the host introducing additional IO delays
This patch just adds proper parameters into BDRVParallelsState and
performs options parsing in parallels_open.
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Message-id: 1430207220-24458-26-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
CC: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
The idea is that we do not need to immediately sync BAT to the image as
from the guest point of view there is a possibility that IO is lost
even in the physical controller until flush command was finished.
bdrv_co_flush_to_os is exactly the right place for this purpose.
Technically the patch uses loaded BAT data as a cache and performs
actual on-disk metadata updates in parallels_co_flush_to_os callback.
This patch speed ups
qemu-img create -f parallels -o cluster_size=64k ./1.hds 64G
qemu-io -f parallels -c "write -P 0x11 0 1024k" 1.hds
writing from 50-60 Mb/sec to 80-90 Mb/sec on rotational media and
from 160 Mb/sec to 190 Mb/sec on SSD disk.
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Message-id: 1430207220-24458-25-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
calculate offset of the BAT entry in the image file.
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Message-id: 1430207220-24458-24-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Try to perform IO for the biggest continuous block possible.
The performance for sequential read is increased from 220 Mb/sec to
360 Mb/sec for continous image on my SSD HDD.
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Message-id: 1430207220-24458-23-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
The software driver must set inuse field in Parallels header to
0x746F6E59 when the image is opened in read-write mode. The presence of
this magic in the header on open forces image consistency check.
There is an unfortunate trick here. We can not check for inuse in
parallels_check as this will happen too late. It is possible to do
that for simple check, but during the fix this would always report
an error as the image was opened in BDRV_O_RDWR mode. Thus we save
the flag in BDRVParallelsState for this.
On the other hand, nothing should be done to clear inuse in
parallels_check. Generic close will do the job right.
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Message-id: 1430207220-24458-21-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
The check is very simple at the moment. It calculates necessary stats
and fix only the following errors:
- space leak at the end of the image. This would happens due to
preallocation
- clusters outside the image are zeroed. Nothing else could be done here
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Message-id: 1430207220-24458-20-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
This will help to avoid forward declarations for upcoming parallels_check
Some very obvious formatting fixes were made to the moved code to make
checkpatch happy.
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Message-id: 1430207220-24458-19-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
This metadata cache would allow to properly batch BAT updates to disk
in next patches. These updates will be properly aligned to avoid
read-modify-write transactions on block level.
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Message-id: 1430207220-24458-18-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
This will allow to use this data as buffer to BAT update directly
without any intermediate buffers.
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Message-id: 1430207220-24458-17-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
deduplicate copy/paste arithmetcs
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Message-id: 1430207220-24458-16-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
BAT means 'block allocation table'. Thus this name is clean and shorter
on writing.
Some obvious formatting fixes in the old code were made to make checkpatch
happy.
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Message-id: 1430207220-24458-15-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Message-id: 1430207220-24458-14-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Do not even care to create WithoutFreeSpace image, it is obsolete.
Always create WithouFreSpacExt one.
The code also does not spend a lot of efforts to fill cylinders and
heads fields, they are not used actually in a real life neither in
QEMU nor in Parallels products.
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Message-id: 1430207220-24458-12-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Support write on Parallels images. The code is almost the same as one
in the previous patch implemented scatter-gather IO for read.
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Message-id: 1430207220-24458-10-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
CC: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
From the guest point of view unallocated blocks are zeroed.
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Message-id: 1430207220-24458-9-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
CC: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
simple purification..
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Message-id: 1430207220-24458-8-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Main approach is taken from qcow2_co_readv.
The patch drops coroutine lock for the duration of IO operation and
peforms normal scatter-gather IO using standard QEMU backend.
The patch also adds comment about locking considerations in the driver.
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Message-id: 1430207220-24458-7-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
CC: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Implement VFS method for get_block_status to Parallels format driver.
qemu_co_mutex_lock is not necessary yet (the driver is read-only) but
will be necessary very soon when write will be supported.
Signed-off-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Reviewed-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Message-id: 1430207220-24458-6-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Teach parallels_read() to do reads in coarser granularity than just a
single sector: if requested, read up to the cluster end in one go.
Signed-off-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Reviewed-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1430207220-24458-5-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Switch the .bdrv_read method implementation from using bdrv_pread() to
bdrv_read() on the underlying file, since the latter is subject to i/o
throttling while the former is not.
Besides, since bdrv_read() operates in sectors rather than bytes, adjust
the helper functions to do so too.
Signed-off-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Reviewed-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Message-id: 1430207220-24458-4-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
this follows QEMU coding convention
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1430207220-24458-3-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
found by valgrind.
Command: ./qemu-img convert -f parallels -O qcow2 1.hds 1.img
Invalid read of size 4
at 0x17D0EF: parallels_co_read (parallels.c:357)
by 0x11FEE4: bdrv_aio_rw_vector (block.c:4640)
by 0x11FFBF: bdrv_aio_readv_em (block.c:4652)
by 0x11F55F: bdrv_co_readv_em (block.c:4862)
by 0x123428: bdrv_aligned_preadv (block.c:3056)
by 0x1239FA: bdrv_co_do_preadv (block.c:3162)
by 0x125424: bdrv_rw_co_entry (block.c:2706)
by 0x155DD9: coroutine_trampoline (coroutine-ucontext.c:118)
by 0x6975B6F: ??? (in /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc-2.19.so)
The problem is that s->catalog_bitmap is allocated/filled as
gmalloc(s->catalog_size) thus index validity check must be
inclusive, i.e. index >= s->catalog_size is invalid.
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1412759610-2257-4-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
CC: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
g_new(T, n) is safer than g_malloc(sizeof(*v) * n) for two reasons.
One, it catches multiplication overflowing size_t. Two, it returns
T * rather than void *, which lets the compiler catch more type
errors.
Perhaps a conversion to g_malloc_n() would be neater in places, but
that's merely four years old, and we can't use such newfangled stuff.
This commit only touches allocations with size arguments of the form
sizeof(T), plus two that use 4 instead of sizeof(uint32_t). We can
make the others safe by converting to g_malloc_n() when it becomes
available to us in a couple of years.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Parallels has released in the recent updates of Parallels Server 5/6
new addition to his image format. Images with signature WithouFreSpacExt
have offsets in the catalog coded not as offsets in sectors (multiple
of 512 bytes) but offsets coded in blocks (i.e. header->tracks * 512)
In this case all 64 bits of header->nb_sectors are used for image size.
This patch implements support of this for qemu-img and also adds specific
check for an incorrect image. Images with block size greater than
INT_MAX/513 are not supported. The biggest available Parallels image
cluster size in the field is 1 Mb. Thus this limit will not hurt
anyone.
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
and rework error path a bit. There is no difference at the moment, but
the code will be definitely shorter when additional processing will
be required for WithouFreSpacExt
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Parallels image format has several additional fields inside:
- nb_sectors is actually 64 bit wide. Upper 32bits are not used for
images with signature "WithoutFreeSpace" and must be explicitly
zeroed according to Parallels. They will be used for images with
signature "WithouFreSpacExt"
- inuse is magic which means that the image is currently opened for
read/write or was not closed correctly, the magic is 0x746f6e59
- data_off is the location of the first data block. It can be zero
and in this case data starts just beyond the header aligned to
512 bytes. Though this field does not matter for read-only driver
This patch adds these values to struct parallels_header and adds
proper handling of nb_sectors for currently supported WithoutFreeSpace
images.
WithouFreSpacExt will be covered in next patches.
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
CC: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Some code in the block layer makes potentially huge allocations. Failure
is not completely unexpected there, so avoid aborting qemu and handle
out-of-memory situations gracefully.
This patch addresses the allocations in the parallels block driver.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
This avoids a possible division by zero.
Convert s->tracks to unsigned as well because it feels better than
surviving just because the results of calculations with s->tracks are
converted to unsigned anyway.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
The first test case would cause a huge memory allocation, leading to a
qemu abort; the second one to a too small malloc() for the catalog
(smaller than s->catalog_size), which causes a read-only out-of-bounds
array access and on big endian hosts an endianess conversion for an
undefined memory area.
The sample image used here is not an original Parallels image. It was
created using an hexeditor on the basis of the struct that qemu uses.
Good enough for trying to crash the driver, but not for ensuring
compatibility.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Returning "Wrong medium type" for an image that does not have a valid
header is a bit weird. Improve the error by mentioning what format
was trying to open it.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Add an Error ** parameter to BlockDriver.bdrv_open and
BlockDriver.bdrv_file_open to allow more specific error messages.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Return -errno instead of -1 on errors. Hey, no memory leak to fix here
while we're touching it!
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
This does the first part of the conversion to coroutines, by
wrapping bdrv_read implementations to take the mutex.
Drivers that implement bdrv_read rather than bdrv_co_readv can
then benefit from asynchronous operation (at least if the underlying
protocol supports it, which is not the case for raw-win32), even
though they still operate with a bounce buffer.
raw-win32 does not need the lock, because it cannot yield.
nbd also doesn't probably, but better be safe.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The big conversion of bdrv_read/write to coroutines caused the two
homonymous callbacks in BlockDriver to become reentrant. It goes
like this:
1) bdrv_read is now called in a coroutine, and calls bdrv_read or
bdrv_pread.
2) the nested bdrv_read goes through the fast path in bdrv_rw_co_entry;
3) in the common case when the protocol is file, bdrv_co_do_readv calls
bdrv_co_readv_em (and from here goes to bdrv_co_io_em), which yields
until the AIO operation is complete;
4) if bdrv_read had been called from a bottom half, the main loop
is free to iterate again: a device model or another bottom half
can then come and call bdrv_read again.
This applies to all four of read/write/flush/discard. It would also
apply to is_allocated, but it is not used from within coroutines:
besides qemu-img.c and qemu-io.c, which operate synchronously, the
only user is the monitor. Copy-on-read will introduce a use in the
block layer, and will require converting it.
The solution is "simply" to convert all drivers to coroutines! We
just need to add a CoMutex that is taken around affected operations.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Most changes were made using these commands:
git grep -la '__attribute__((packed))'|xargs perl -pi -e 's/__attribute__\(\(packed\)\)/QEMU_PACKED/'
git grep -la '__attribute__ ((packed))'|xargs perl -pi -e 's/__attribute__ \(\(packed\)\)/QEMU_PACKED/'
git grep -la '__attribute__((__packed__))'|xargs perl -pi -e 's/__attribute__\(\(__packed__\)\)/QEMU_PACKED/'
git grep -la '__attribute__ ((__packed__))'|xargs perl -pi -e 's/__attribute__ \(\(__packed__\)\)/QEMU_PACKED/'
git grep -la '__attribute((packed))'|xargs perl -pi -e 's/__attribute\(\(packed\)\)/QEMU_PACKED/'
Whitespace in linux-user/syscall_defs.h was fixed manually
to avoid warnings from scripts/checkpatch.pl.
Manual changes were also applied to hw/pc.c.
I did not fix indentation with tabs in block/vvfat.c.
The patch will show 4 errors with scripts/checkpatch.pl.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <weil@mail.berlios.de>
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
Use bdrv_pwrite to access the backing device instead of pread, and
convert the driver to implementing the bdrv_open method which gives
it an already opened BlockDriverState for the underlying device.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Use pread instead of lseek + read in preparation of using the qemu
block API.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Format drivers shouldn't need to bother with things like file names, but rather
just get an open BlockDriverState for the underlying protocol. This patch
introduces this behaviour for bdrv_open implementation. For protocols which
need to access the filename to open their file/device/connection/... a new
callback bdrv_file_open is introduced which doesn't get an underlying file
opened.
For now, also some of the more obscure formats use bdrv_file_open because they
open() the file themselves instead of using the block.c functions. They need to
be fixed in later patches.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
