Commit Graph

39 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Stefan Hajnoczi
8c6b0356b5 util/async: make bh_aio_poll() O(1)
The ctx->first_bh list contains all created BHs, including those that
are not scheduled.  The list is iterated by the event loop and therefore
has O(n) time complexity with respected to the number of created BHs.

Rewrite BHs so that only scheduled or deleted BHs are enqueued.
Only BHs that actually require action will be iterated.

One semantic change is required: qemu_bh_delete() enqueues the BH and
therefore invokes aio_notify().  The
tests/test-aio.c:test_source_bh_delete_from_cb() test case assumed that
g_main_context_iteration(NULL, false) returns false after
qemu_bh_delete() but it now returns true for one iteration.  Fix up the
test case.

This patch makes aio_compute_timeout() and aio_bh_poll() drop from a CPU
profile reported by perf-top(1).  Previously they combined to 9% CPU
utilization when AioContext polling is commented out and the guest has 2
virtio-blk,num-queues=1 and 99 virtio-blk,num-queues=32 devices.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20200221093951.1414693-1-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2020-02-22 08:26:47 +00:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
35111583aa coroutine: add test-aio coroutine queue chaining test case
Check that two coroutines can queue each other repeatedly without
hitting stack exhaustion.

Switch to qemu_init_main_loop() in main() because coroutines use
qemu_get_aio_context() - they don't know about test-aio's ctx variable.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180322152834.12656-4-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2018-03-27 13:05:28 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
3f53bc61a4 cpus: define QEMUTimerListNotifyCB for QEMU system emulation
There is no change for now, because the callback just invokes
qemu_notify_event.

Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-03-14 13:28:29 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
f6a51c84cd aio: add AioPollFn and io_poll() interface
The new AioPollFn io_poll() argument to aio_set_fd_handler() and
aio_set_event_handler() is used in the next patch.

Keep this code change separate due to the number of files it touches.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20161201192652.9509-3-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2017-01-03 16:38:48 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini
65c1b5b622 iothread: release AioContext around aio_poll
This is the first step towards having fine-grained critical sections in
dataplane threads, which will resolve lock ordering problems between
address_space_* functions (which need the BQL when doing MMIO, even
after we complete RCU-based dispatch) and the AioContext.

Because AioContext does not use contention callbacks anymore, the
unit test has to be changed.

Previously applied as a0710f7995 and
then reverted.

Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1477565348-5458-19-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
2016-10-28 21:50:18 +08:00
Gonglei
3fdd0ee393 timer: set vm_clock disabled default
(commit 80dcfb8532)
Upon migration, the code use a timer based on vm_clock for 1ns
in the future from post_load to do the event send in case host_connected
differs between migration source and target.

However, it's not guaranteed that the apic is ready to inject irqs into
the guest, and the irq line remained high, resulting in any future interrupts
going unnoticed by the guest as well.

That's because 1) the migration coroutine is not blocked when it get EAGAIN
while reading QEMUFile. 2) The vm_clock is enabled default currently, it doesn't
rely on the calling of vm_start(), that means vm_clock timers can run before
VCPUs are running.

So, let's set the vm_clock disabled default, keep the initial intention of
design for vm_clock timers.

Meanwhile, change the test-aio usecase, using QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME instead of
QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL as the block code does.

CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
CC: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <1470728955-90600-1-git-send-email-arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-08-09 22:57:36 +02:00
Peter Maydell
79ffb277ec tests: Remove unnecessary glib.h includes
Remove glib.h includes, as it is provided by osdep.h.

This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2016-06-07 18:19:24 +03:00
Markus Armbruster
da34e65cb4 include/qemu/osdep.h: Don't include qapi/error.h
Commit 57cb38b included qapi/error.h into qemu/osdep.h to get the
Error typedef.  Since then, we've moved to include qemu/osdep.h
everywhere.  Its file comment explains: "To avoid getting into
possible circular include dependencies, this file should not include
any other QEMU headers, with the exceptions of config-host.h,
compiler.h, os-posix.h and os-win32.h, all of which are doing a
similar job to this file and are under similar constraints."
qapi/error.h doesn't do a similar job, and it doesn't adhere to
similar constraints: it includes qapi-types.h.  That's in excess of
100KiB of crap most .c files don't actually need.

Add the typedef to qemu/typedefs.h, and include that instead of
qapi/error.h.  Include qapi/error.h in .c files that need it and don't
get it now.  Include qapi-types.h in qom/object.h for uint16List.

Update scripts/clean-includes accordingly.  Update it further to match
reality: replace config.h by config-target.h, add sysemu/os-posix.h,
sysemu/os-win32.h.  Update the list of includes in the qemu/osdep.h
comment quoted above similarly.

This reduces the number of objects depending on qapi/error.h from "all
of them" to less than a third.  Unfortunately, the number depending on
qapi-types.h shrinks only a little.  More work is needed for that one.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Fix compilation without the spice devel packages. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-22 22:20:15 +01:00
Peter Maydell
681c28a33e tests: Clean up includes
Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.

This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2016-02-16 14:29:27 +00:00
Markus Armbruster
c29b77f955 error: Use error_reportf_err() where it makes obvious sense
Done with this Coccinelle semantic patch

    @@
    expression FMT, E, S;
    expression list ARGS;
    @@
    -    error_report(FMT, ARGS, error_get_pretty(E));
    +    error_reportf_err(E, FMT/*@@@*/, ARGS);
    (
    -    error_free(E);
    |
	 exit(S);
    |
	 abort();
    )

followed by a replace of '%s"/*@@@*/' by '"' and some line rewrapping,
because I can't figure out how to make Coccinelle transform strings.

We now use the error whole instead of just its message obtained with
error_get_pretty().  This avoids suppressing its hint (see commit
50b7b00), but I can't see how the errors touched in this commit could
come with hints.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1450452927-8346-12-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2016-01-13 15:16:17 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
8aa802a6b7 error: Don't decorate original error message when adding to it
Prepend the additional information, colon, space to the original
message without enclosing it in parenthesis or quotes, like we do
elsewhere.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1450452927-8346-11-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2016-01-13 15:16:17 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
7595ed7439 test-aio: Fix event notifier cleanup
One test case closed an event notifier (event_notifier_cleanup())
without first disabling it (set_event_notifier(..., NULL)). This
resulted in a leftover handle 0 that was added to each subsequent
WaitForMultipleObjects() call, causing the function to fail (invalid
handle).

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-11-25 14:27:43 +01:00
Fam Zheng
c07bc2c165 tests: Add test case for aio_disable_external
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-10-23 18:18:24 +02:00
Fam Zheng
dca21ef23b aio: Add "is_external" flag for event handlers
All callers pass in false, and the real external ones will switch to
true in coming patches.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-10-23 18:18:23 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
eabc977973 AioContext: fix broken ctx->dispatching optimization
This patch rewrites the ctx->dispatching optimization, which was the cause
of some mysterious hangs that could be reproduced on aarch64 KVM only.
The hangs were indirectly caused by aio_poll() and in particular by
flash memory updates's call to blk_write(), which invokes aio_poll().
Fun stuff: they had an extremely short race window, so much that
adding all kind of tracing to either the kernel or QEMU made it
go away (a single printf made it half as reproducible).

On the plus side, the failure mode (a hang until the next keypress)
made it very easy to examine the state of the process with a debugger.
And there was a very nice reproducer from Laszlo, which failed pretty
often (more than half of the time) on any version of QEMU with a non-debug
kernel; it also failed fast, while still in the firmware.  So, it could
have been worse.

For some unknown reason they happened only with virtio-scsi, but
that's not important.  It's more interesting that they disappeared with
io=native, making thread-pool.c a likely suspect for where the bug arose.
thread-pool.c is also one of the few places which use bottom halves
across threads, by the way.

I hope that no other similar bugs exist, but just in case :) I am
going to describe how the successful debugging went...  Since the
likely culprit was the ctx->dispatching optimization, which mostly
affects bottom halves, the first observation was that there are two
qemu_bh_schedule() invocations in the thread pool: the one in the aio
worker and the one in thread_pool_completion_bh.  The latter always
causes the optimization to trigger, the former may or may not.  In
order to restrict the possibilities, I introduced new functions
qemu_bh_schedule_slow() and qemu_bh_schedule_fast():

     /* qemu_bh_schedule_slow: */
     ctx = bh->ctx;
     bh->idle = 0;
     if (atomic_xchg(&bh->scheduled, 1) == 0) {
         event_notifier_set(&ctx->notifier);
     }

     /* qemu_bh_schedule_fast: */
     ctx = bh->ctx;
     bh->idle = 0;
     assert(ctx->dispatching);
     atomic_xchg(&bh->scheduled, 1);

Notice how the atomic_xchg is still in qemu_bh_schedule_slow().  This
was already debated a few months ago, so I assumed it to be correct.
In retrospect this was a very good idea, as you'll see later.

Changing thread_pool_completion_bh() to qemu_bh_schedule_fast() didn't
trigger the assertion (as expected).  Changing the worker's invocation
to qemu_bh_schedule_slow() didn't hide the bug (another assumption
which luckily held).  This already limited heavily the amount of
interaction between the threads, hinting that the problematic events
must have triggered around thread_pool_completion_bh().

As mentioned early, invoking a debugger to examine the state of a
hung process was pretty easy; the iothread was always waiting on a
poll(..., -1) system call.  Infinite timeouts are much rarer on x86,
and this could be the reason why the bug was never observed there.
With the buggy sequence more or less resolved to an interaction between
thread_pool_completion_bh() and poll(..., -1), my "tracing" strategy was
to just add a few qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME) calls, hoping
that the ordering of aio_ctx_prepare(), aio_ctx_dispatch, poll() and
qemu_bh_schedule_fast() would provide some hint.  The output was:

    (gdb) p last_prepare
    $3 = 103885451
    (gdb) p last_dispatch
    $4 = 103876492
    (gdb) p last_poll
    $5 = 115909333
    (gdb) p last_schedule
    $6 = 115925212

Notice how the last call to qemu_poll_ns() came after aio_ctx_dispatch().
This makes little sense unless there is an aio_poll() call involved,
and indeed with a slightly different instrumentation you can see that
there is one:

    (gdb) p last_prepare
    $3 = 107569679
    (gdb) p last_dispatch
    $4 = 107561600
    (gdb) p last_aio_poll
    $5 = 110671400
    (gdb) p last_schedule
    $6 = 110698917

So the scenario becomes clearer:

   iothread                   VCPU thread
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
   aio_ctx_prepare
   aio_ctx_check
   qemu_poll_ns(timeout=-1)
                              aio_poll
                                aio_dispatch
                                  thread_pool_completion_bh
                                    qemu_bh_schedule()

At this point bh->scheduled = 1 and the iothread has not been woken up.
The solution must be close, but this alone should not be a problem,
because the bottom half is only rescheduled to account for rare situations
(see commit 3c80ca1, thread-pool: avoid deadlock in nested aio_poll()
calls, 2014-07-15).

Introducing a third thread---a thread pool worker thread, which
also does qemu_bh_schedule()---does bring out the problematic case.
The third thread must be awakened *after* the callback is complete and
thread_pool_completion_bh has redone the whole loop, explaining the
short race window.  And then this is what happens:

                                                      thread pool worker
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                      <I/O completes>
                                                      qemu_bh_schedule()

Tada, bh->scheduled is already 1, so qemu_bh_schedule() does nothing
and the iothread is never woken up.  This is where the bh->scheduled
optimization comes into play---it is correct, but removing it would
have masked the bug.

So, what is the bug?

Well, the question asked by the ctx->dispatching optimization ("is any
active aio_poll dispatching?") was wrong.  The right question to ask
instead is "is any active aio_poll *not* dispatching", i.e. in the prepare
or poll phases?  In that case, the aio_poll is sleeping or might go to
sleep anytime soon, and the EventNotifier must be invoked to wake
it up.

In any other case (including if there is *no* active aio_poll at all!)
we can just wait for the next prepare phase to pick up the event (e.g. a
bottom half); the prepare phase will avoid the blocking and service the
bottom half.

Expressing the invariant with a logic formula, the broken one looked like:

   !(exists(thread): in_dispatching(thread)) => !optimize

or equivalently:

   !(exists(thread):
          in_aio_poll(thread) && in_dispatching(thread)) => !optimize

In the correct one, the negation is in a slightly different place:

   (exists(thread):
         in_aio_poll(thread) && !in_dispatching(thread)) => !optimize

or equivalently:

   (exists(thread): in_prepare_or_poll(thread)) => !optimize

Even if the difference boils down to moving an exclamation mark :)
the implementation is quite different.  However, I think the new
one is simpler to understand.

In the old implementation, the "exists" was implemented with a boolean
value.  This didn't really support well the case of multiple concurrent
event loops, but I thought that this was okay: aio_poll holds the
AioContext lock so there cannot be concurrent aio_poll invocations, and
I was just considering nested event loops.  However, aio_poll _could_
indeed be concurrent with the GSource.  This is why I came up with the
wrong invariant.

In the new implementation, "exists" is computed simply by counting how many
threads are in the prepare or poll phases.  There are some interesting
points to consider, but the gist of the idea remains:

1) AioContext can be used through GSource as well; as mentioned in the
patch, bit 0 of the counter is reserved for the GSource.

2) the counter need not be updated for a non-blocking aio_poll, because
it won't sleep forever anyway.  This is just a matter of checking
the "blocking" variable.  This requires some changes to the win32
implementation, but is otherwise not too complicated.

3) as mentioned above, the new implementation will not call aio_notify
when there is *no* active aio_poll at all.  The tests have to be
adjusted for this change.  The calls to aio_notify in async.c are fine;
they only want to kick aio_poll out of a blocking wait, but need not
do anything if aio_poll is not running.

4) nested aio_poll: these just work with the new implementation; when
a nested event loop is invoked, the outer event loop is never in the
prepare or poll phases.  The outer event loop thus has already decremented
the counter.

Reported-by: Richard W. M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1437487673-23740-5-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-07-22 12:41:40 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
12d69ac03b tests: remove irrelevant assertions from test-aio
In these tests, the purpose of the initial calls to aio_poll and
g_main_context_iteration is simply to put the AioContext in a
known state; the return value of the function does not really
matter.  The next patch will change those return values; change
the assertions to a while loop which expresses the intention
better.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1437487673-23740-3-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-07-22 12:41:40 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
da5e1de95b Revert "iothread: release iothread around aio_poll"
This reverts commit a0710f7995.

In qemu-devel email message <556DBF87.2020908@de.ibm.com>, Christian
Borntraeger writes:

  Having many guests all with a kernel/ramdisk (via -kernel) and
  several null block devices will result in hangs. All hanging
  guests are in partition detection code waiting for an I/O to return
  so very early maybe even the first I/O.

  Reverting that commit "fixes" the hangs.

Reverting this commit for the 2.4 release.  More time is needed to
investigate and correct this patch.

Reported-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-06-12 13:58:33 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
a0710f7995 iothread: release iothread around aio_poll
This is the first step towards having fine-grained critical sections in
dataplane threads, which resolves lock ordering problems between
address_space_* functions (which need the BQL when doing MMIO, even
after we complete RCU-based dispatch) and the AioContext.

Because AioContext does not use contention callbacks anymore, the
unit test has to be changed.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1424449612-18215-4-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-04-28 15:36:08 +02:00
Chrysostomos Nanakos
2f78e491d7 async: aio_context_new(): Handle event_notifier_init failure
On a system with a low limit of open files the initialization
of the event notifier could fail and QEMU exits without printing any
error information to the user.

The problem can be easily reproduced by enforcing a low limit of open
files and start QEMU with enough I/O threads to hit this limit.

The same problem raises, without the creation of I/O threads, while
QEMU initializes the main event loop by enforcing an even lower limit of
open files.

This commit adds an error message on failure:

 # qemu [...] -object iothread,id=iothread0 -object iothread,id=iothread1
 qemu: Failed to initialize event notifier: Too many open files in system

Signed-off-by: Chrysostomos Nanakos <cnanakos@grnet.gr>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-09-22 11:39:48 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
363285d4b3 test-aio: test timers on Windows too
Use EventNotifier instead of a pipe, which makes it trivial to test
timers on Windows.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-08-29 10:46:58 +01:00
Stefan Weil
748bfb4eee tests: Add missing 'static' attributes (fix warnings from smatch)
Smatch also complains about 0 used for pointers, so replace those by
NULL in test-visitor-serialization.c, too.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2014-07-18 17:45:37 +04:00
Paolo Bonzini
acfb23ad3d AioContext: do not rely on aio_poll(ctx, true) result to end a loop
Currently, whenever aio_poll(ctx, true) has completed all pending
work it returns true *and* the next call to aio_poll(ctx, true)
will not block.

This invariant has its roots in qemu_aio_flush()'s implementation
as "while (qemu_aio_wait()) {}".  However, qemu_aio_flush() does
not exist anymore and bdrv_drain_all() is implemented differently;
and this invariant is complicated to maintain and subtly different
from the return value of GMainLoop's g_main_context_iteration.

All calls to aio_poll(ctx, true) except one are guarded by a
while() loop checking for a request to be incomplete, or a
BlockDriverState to be idle.  The one remaining call (in
iothread.c) uses this to delay the aio_context_release/acquire
pair until the AioContext is quiescent, however:

- we can do the same just by using non-blocking aio_poll,
  similar to how vl.c invokes main_loop_wait

- it is buggy, because it does not ensure that the AioContext
  is released between an aio_notify and the next time the
  iothread goes to sleep.  This leads to hangs when stopping
  the dataplane thread.

In the end, these semantics are a bad match for the current
users of AioContext.  So modify that one exception in iothread.c,
which also fixes the hangs, as well as the testcase so that
it use the same idiom as the actual QEMU code.

Reported-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-07-14 12:03:20 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
ef508f427b test-aio: fix GSource-based timer test
The current test depends too much on the implementation of the AioContext
GSource.  Just iterate on the main loop until the callback has been invoked
the right number of times.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-07-09 15:50:11 +02:00
Stefan Weil
0875709429 tests: Remove unsupported tests for MinGW
test_timer_schedule and test_source_timer_schedule don't compile for MinGW
because some functions are not implemented for MinGW (qemu_pipe,
aio_set_fd_handler).

Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
2014-03-31 22:35:02 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
98563fc3ec aio: add aio_context_acquire() and aio_context_release()
It can be useful to run an AioContext from a thread which normally does
not "own" the AioContext.  For example, request draining can be
implemented by acquiring the AioContext and looping aio_poll() until all
requests have been completed.

The following pattern should work:

  /* Event loop thread */
  while (running) {
      aio_context_acquire(ctx);
      aio_poll(ctx, true);
      aio_context_release(ctx);
  }

  /* Another thread */
  aio_context_acquire(ctx);
  bdrv_read(bs, 0x1000, buf, 1);
  aio_context_release(ctx);

This patch implements aio_context_acquire() and aio_context_release().

Note that existing aio_poll() callers do not need to worry about
acquiring and releasing - it is only needed when multiple threads will
call aio_poll() on the same AioContext.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-03-13 14:42:24 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
d3fa923044 aio: make aio_poll(ctx, true) block with no fds
This patch drops a special case where aio_poll(ctx, true) returns false
instead of blocking if no file descriptors are waiting on I/O.  Now it
is possible to block in aio_poll() to wait for aio_notify().

This change eliminates busy waiting.  bdrv_drain_all() used to rely on
busy waiting to completed throttled I/O requests but this is no longer
required so we can simplify aio_poll().

Note that aio_poll() still returns false when aio_notify() was used.  In
other words, stopping a blocking aio_poll() wait is not considered
making progress.

Adjust test-aio /aio/bh/callback-delete/one which assumed aio_poll(ctx,
true) would immediately return false instead of blocking.

Reviewed-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-12-06 16:53:51 +01:00
Alex Bligh
a94a3fac19 aio / timers: fix build of test/test-aio.c on non-linux platforms
tests/test-aio.c used pipe2 which is Linux only. Use qemu_pipe
and qemu_set_nonblock for portabillity. Addition of O_CLOEXEC
is a harmless bonus.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-09-06 15:25:08 +02:00
Alex Bligh
fcdda211f9 aio / timers: use g_usleep() not sleep()
sleep() apparently doesn't exist under mingw. Use g_usleep for
portability.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2013-09-01 20:02:45 +04:00
Alex Bligh
91c68f143d aio / timers: remove dummy_io_handler_flush from tests/test-aio.c
Remove dummy_io_handler_flush from tests/test-aio.c as it does
nothing now.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-08-22 22:03:47 +02:00
Alex Bligh
b53edf971f aio / timers: Add test harness for AioContext timers
Add a test harness for AioContext timers. The g_source equivalent is
unsatisfactory as it suffers from false wakeups.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-08-22 19:14:24 +02:00
Alex Bligh
dae21b98b9 aio / timers: Add QEMUTimerListGroup to AioContext
Add a QEMUTimerListGroup each AioContext (meaning a QEMUTimerList
associated with each clock is added) and delete it when the
AioContext is freed.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-08-22 19:10:27 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
f2e5dca46b aio: drop io_flush argument
The .io_flush() handler no longer exists and has no users.  Drop the
io_flush argument to aio_set_fd_handler() and related functions.

The AioFlushEventNotifierHandler and AioFlushHandler typedefs are no
longer used and are dropped too.

Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-08-19 15:52:19 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
1b9ecdb164 tests: drop event_active_cb()
Drop the io_flush argument to aio_set_event_notifier().

Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-08-19 15:52:19 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
164a101f28 aio: stop using .io_flush()
Now that aio_poll() users check their termination condition themselves,
it is no longer necessary to call .io_flush() handlers.

The behavior of aio_poll() changes as follows:

1. .io_flush() is no longer invoked and file descriptors are *always*
monitored.  Previously returning 0 from .io_flush() would skip this file
descriptor.

Due to this change it is essential to check that requests are pending
before calling qemu_aio_wait().  Failure to do so means we block, for
example, waiting for an idle iSCSI socket to become readable when there
are no requests.  Currently all qemu_aio_wait()/aio_poll() callers check
before calling.

2. aio_poll() now returns true if progress was made (BH or fd handlers
executed) and false otherwise.  Previously it would return true whenever
'busy', which means that .io_flush() returned true.  The 'busy' concept
no longer exists so just progress is returned.

Due to this change we need to update tests/test-aio.c which asserts
aio_poll() return values.  Note that QEMU doesn't actually rely on these
return values so only tests/test-aio.c cares.

Note that ctx->notifier, the EventNotifier fd used for aio_notify(), is
now handled as a special case.  This is a little ugly but maintains
aio_poll() semantics, i.e. aio_notify() does not count as 'progress' and
aio_poll() avoids blocking when the user has not set any fd handlers yet.

Patches after this remove .io_flush() handler code until we can finally
drop the io_flush arguments to aio_set_fd_handler() and friends.

Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-08-19 15:45:35 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
24d1a6d9d5 tests: adjust test-aio to new aio_poll() semantics
aio_poll(ctx, true) will soon block if any fd handlers have been set.
Previously it would only block when .io_flush() returned true.

This means that callers must check their wait condition *before*
aio_poll() to avoid deadlock.

Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-08-19 15:45:34 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
2ea9b58f0b aio: Fix return value of aio_poll()
aio_poll() must return true if any work is still pending, even if it
didn't make progress, so that bdrv_drain_all() doesn't stop waiting too
early. The possibility of stopping early occasionally lead to a failed
assertion in bdrv_drain_all(), when some in-flight request was missed
and the function didn't really drain all requests.

In order to make that change, the return value as specified in the
function comment must change for blocking = false; fortunately, the
return value of blocking = false callers is only used in test cases, so
this change shouldn't cause any trouble.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-01-17 10:51:42 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
737e150e89 block: move include files to include/block/
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2012-12-19 08:31:31 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
9fe3781f09 tests: use aio_poll() instead of aio_flush() in test-aio.c
There has been confusion between various aio wait and flush functions.
It's time to get rid of qemu_aio_flush() but in the aio test cases we
really do want this low-level functionality.

Therefore declare a local wait_for_aio() helper for the test cases.
Drop the aio_flush() test case.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-12-11 11:04:25 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
b2ea25d7ae tests: add AioContext unit tests
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2012-11-26 09:37:51 -06:00