This adds a salvaging mode (--salvage) to qemu-img convert which ignores
read errors and treats the respective areas as containing only zeroes.
This can be used for instance to at least partially recover the data
from terminally corrupted qcow2 images.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190507203508.18026-3-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Move img_convert()'s quiet flag into the ImgConvertState so it is
accessible by nested functions. -q dictates that it suppresses anything
but errors, so if those functions want to emit warnings, they need to
query this flag first. (There currently are no such warnings, but there
will be as of the next patch.)
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190507203508.18026-2-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
img_rebase() can leak a QDict in two occasions. Fix it.
Coverity: CID 1401416
Fixes: d16699b646
Fixes: 330c729571
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190528195338.12376-1-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
No header includes qemu-common.h after this commit, as prescribed by
qemu-common.h's file comment.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190523143508.25387-5-armbru@redhat.com>
[Rebased with conflicts resolved automatically, except for
include/hw/arm/xlnx-zynqmp.h hw/arm/nrf51_soc.c hw/arm/msf2-soc.c
block/qcow2-refcount.c block/qcow2-cluster.c block/qcow2-cache.c
target/arm/cpu.h target/lm32/cpu.h target/m68k/cpu.h target/mips/cpu.h
target/moxie/cpu.h target/nios2/cpu.h target/openrisc/cpu.h
target/riscv/cpu.h target/tilegx/cpu.h target/tricore/cpu.h
target/unicore32/cpu.h target/xtensa/cpu.h; bsd-user/main.c and
net/tap-bsd.c fixed up]
This adds a new parameter to blk_new() which requires its callers to
declare from which AioContext this BlockBackend is going to be used (or
the locks of which AioContext need to be taken anyway).
The given context is only stored and kept up to date when changing
AioContexts. Actually applying the stored AioContext to the root node
is saved for another commit.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
If a chain was detected, don't open a new BlockBackend from the target
backing file which will create a new BlockDriverState. Instead, create
an empty BlockBackend and attach the already open BlockDriverState.
Permissions for blk_new() were copied from blk_new_open() when
flags = 0.
Reviewed-by: Karl Heubaum <karl.heubaum@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Eyal Moscovici <eyal.moscovici@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Amit <sagi.amit@oracle.com>
Co-developed-by: Sagi Amit <sagi.amit@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sam Eiderman <shmuel.eiderman@oracle.com>
Message-id: 20190523163337.4497-4-shmuel.eiderman@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
In the following case:
(base) A <- B <- C (tip)
when running:
qemu-img rebase -b A C
QEMU would read all sectors not allocated in the file being rebased (C)
and compare them to the new base image (A), regardless of whether they
were changed or even allocated anywhere along the chain between the new
base and the top image (B). This causes many unneeded reads when
rebasing an image which represents a small diff of a large disk, as it
would read most of the disk's sectors.
Instead, use bdrv_is_allocated_above() to reduce the number of
unnecessary reads.
Reviewed-by: Karl Heubaum <karl.heubaum@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sam Eiderman <shmuel.eiderman@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Eyal Moscovici <eyal.moscovici@oracle.com>
Message-id: 20190523163337.4497-3-shmuel.eiderman@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
In safe mode we open the entire chain, including the parent backing
file of the rebased file.
Do not open a new BlockBackend for the parent backing file, which
saves opening the rest of the chain twice, which for long chains
saves many "pricy" bdrv_open() calls.
Permissions for blk_new() were copied from blk_new_open() when
flags = 0.
Reviewed-by: Karl Heubaum <karl.heubaum@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Eyal Moscovici <eyal.moscovici@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Amit <sagi.amit@oracle.com>
Co-developed-by: Sagi Amit <sagi.amit@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sam Eiderman <shmuel.eiderman@oracle.com>
Message-id: 20190523163337.4497-2-shmuel.eiderman@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Past the end of the source backing file, we memset() buf_old to zero, so
it is clearly easy to use blk_pwrite_zeroes() instead of blk_pwrite()
then.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Currently, without -u, you cannot add a backing file to an image when it
currently has none:
$ qemu-img rebase -b base.qcow2 foo.qcow2
qemu-img: Could not open old backing file '': The 'file' block driver
requires a file name
It is really simple to allow this, though (effectively by setting
old_backing_size to 0), so this patch does just that.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Using IEC binary prefixes in order to make the code more readable.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
qemu-img create allows giving just a format and "-o help" to get a list
of the options supported by that format. Users may not realize that the
protocol level may offer even more options, which they only get to see
by specifying a filename.
This patch adds a note to hint at that fact.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
bdrv_snapshot_dump(), bdrv_image_info_specific_dump(),
bdrv_image_info_dump() and their helpers take an fprintf()-like
callback and a FILE * to pass to it.
hmp.c passes monitor_printf() cast to fprintf_function and the current
monitor cast to FILE *.
qemu-img.c and qemu-io-cmds.c pass fprintf and stdout.
The type-punning is technically undefined behaviour, but works in
practice. Clean up: drop the callback, and call qemu_printf()
instead.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190417191805.28198-8-armbru@redhat.com>
error_exit() uses low-level error_printf() to report errors.
Modernize it to use error_vreport().
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-block@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190417190641.26814-2-armbru@redhat.com>
This commit adds a error_init() helper which calls
g_log_set_default_handler() so that glib logs (g_log, g_warning, ...)
are handled similarly to other QEMU logs. This means they will get a
timestamp if timestamps are enabled, and they will go through the
HMP monitor if one is configured.
This commit also adds a call to error_init() to the binaries
installed by QEMU. Since error_init() also calls error_set_progname(),
this means that *-linux-user, *-bsd-user and qemu-pr-helper messages
output with error_report, info_report, ... will slightly change: they
will be prefixed by the binary name.
glib debug messages are enabled through G_MESSAGES_DEBUG similarly to
the glib default log handler.
At the moment, this change will mostly impact SPICE logging if your
spice version is >= 0.14.1. With older spice versions, this is not going
to work as expected, but will not have any ill effect, so this call is
not conditional on the SPICE version.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Fergeau <cfergeau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190131164614.19209-3-cfergeau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
With Kevin's "block: Fix slow pre-zeroing in qemu-img convert"[1]
(commit c9fdcf202f, 'qemu-img: Use BDRV_REQ_NO_FALLBACK for
pre-zeroing') we skip the pre zero step called like this:
blk_make_zero(s->target, BDRV_REQ_MAY_UNMAP | BDRV_REQ_NO_FALLBACK)
And we write zeroes later using:
blk_co_pwrite_zeroes(s->target,
sector_num << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS,
n << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS, 0);
Since we use flags=0, this is translated to NBD_CMD_WRITE_ZEROES with
NBD_CMD_FLAG_NO_HOLE flag, which cause the NBD server to allocated space
instead of punching a hole.
Here is an example failure:
$ dd if=/dev/urandom of=src.img bs=1M count=5
$ truncate -s 50m src.img
$ truncate -s 50m dst.img
$ nbdkit -f -v -e '' -U nbd.sock file file=dst.img
$ ./qemu-img convert -n src.img nbd:unix:nbd.sock
We can see in nbdkit log that it received the NBD_CMD_FLAG_NO_HOLE
(may_trim=0):
nbdkit: file[1]: debug: newstyle negotiation: flags: export 0x4d
nbdkit: file[1]: debug: pwrite count=2097152 offset=0
nbdkit: file[1]: debug: pwrite count=2097152 offset=2097152
nbdkit: file[1]: debug: pwrite count=1048576 offset=4194304
nbdkit: file[1]: debug: zero count=33554432 offset=5242880 may_trim=0
nbdkit: file[1]: debug: zero count=13631488 offset=38797312 may_trim=0
nbdkit: file[1]: debug: flush
And the image became fully allocated:
$ qemu-img info dst.img
virtual size: 50M (52428800 bytes)
disk size: 50M
With this change we see that nbdkit did not receive the
NBD_CMD_FLAG_NO_HOLE (may_trim=1):
nbdkit: file[1]: debug: newstyle negotiation: flags: export 0x4d
nbdkit: file[1]: debug: pwrite count=2097152 offset=0
nbdkit: file[1]: debug: pwrite count=2097152 offset=2097152
nbdkit: file[1]: debug: pwrite count=1048576 offset=4194304
nbdkit: file[1]: debug: zero count=33554432 offset=5242880 may_trim=1
nbdkit: file[1]: debug: zero count=13631488 offset=38797312 may_trim=1
nbdkit: file[1]: debug: flush
And the file is sparse as expected:
$ qemu-img info dst.img
virtual size: 50M (52428800 bytes)
disk size: 5.0M
[1] http://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-block/2019-03/msg00761.html
Signed-off-by: Nir Soffer <nsoffer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Trying 'qemu-img map -f raw nbd://localhost:10809' causes the
NBD server to output a scary message:
qemu-nbd: Disconnect client, due to: Failed to read request: Unexpected end-of-file before all bytes were read
This is because the NBD client, being remote, has no way to expose a
human-readable map (the --output=json data is fine, however). But
because we exit(1) right after the message, causing the client to
bypass all block cleanup, the server sees the abrupt exit and warns,
whereas it would be silent had the client had a chance to send
NBD_CMD_DISC. Other protocols may have similar cleanup issues, where
failure to blk_unref() could cause unintended effects.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190326184043.7544-1-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
If bdrv_block_status_above() fails, we are aborting the convert
process but failing to print an error message. Broken in commit
690c7301 (v2.4) when rewriting convert's logic.
Discovered when teaching nbdkit to support NBD_CMD_BLOCK_STATUS, and
accidentally violating the protocol by returning more than one extent
in spite of qemu asking for NBD_CMD_FLAG_REQ_ONE. The qemu NBD code
should probably handle the server's non-compliance more gracefully
than failing with EINVAL, but qemu-img shouldn't be silently
squelching any block status failures. It doesn't help that qemu 3.1
masks the qemu-img bug with extra noise that the nbd code is dumping
to stderr (that noise was cleaned up in d8b4bad8).
Reported-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190323212639.579-2-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
If qemu-img convert sees that the target image isn't zero-initialised
yet, it tries to do an efficient zero write for the whole image first
to save the overhead of repeated explicit zero writes during the
conversion. Obviously, this provides only an advantage if the
pre-zeroing is actually efficient. Otherwise, we can end up writing
zeroes slowly while zeroing out the whole image, and then overwrite the
same blocks again with real data, potentially doubling the written data.
Pass BDRV_REQ_NO_FALLBACK to blk_make_zero() to avoid this case. If we
can't efficiently zero out, we'll instead write explicit zeroes only if
there is no data to be written to a block.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
bdrv_iterate_format (which is currently only used for printing out the
formats supported by the block layer) doesn't take format whitelisting
into account.
This creates a problem for tests: they enumerate supported formats to
decide which tests to enable, but then discover that QEMU doesn't let
them actually use some of those formats.
To avoid that, exclude formats that are not whitelisted from
enumeration, if whitelisting is in use. Since we have separate
whitelists for r/w and r/o, take this a parameter to
bdrv_iterate_format, and print two lists of supported formats (r/w and
r/o) in main qemu.
Signed-off-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
- Block graph change fixes (avoid loops, cope with non-tree graphs)
- bdrv_set_aio_context() related fixes
- HMP snapshot commands: Use only tag, not the ID to identify snapshots
- qmeu-img, commit: Error path fixes
- block/nvme: Build fix for gcc 9
- MAINTAINERS updates
- Fix various issues with bdrv_refresh_filename()
- Fix various iotests
- Include LUKS overhead in qemu-img measure for qcow2
- A fix for vmdk's image creation interface
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream' into staging
Block layer patches:
- Block graph change fixes (avoid loops, cope with non-tree graphs)
- bdrv_set_aio_context() related fixes
- HMP snapshot commands: Use only tag, not the ID to identify snapshots
- qmeu-img, commit: Error path fixes
- block/nvme: Build fix for gcc 9
- MAINTAINERS updates
- Fix various issues with bdrv_refresh_filename()
- Fix various iotests
- Include LUKS overhead in qemu-img measure for qcow2
- A fix for vmdk's image creation interface
# gpg: Signature made Mon 25 Feb 2019 14:18:15 GMT
# gpg: using RSA key 7F09B272C88F2FD6
# gpg: Good signature from "Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: DC3D EB15 9A9A F95D 3D74 56FE 7F09 B272 C88F 2FD6
* remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream: (71 commits)
iotests: Skip 211 on insufficient memory
vmdk: false positive of compat6 with hwversion not set
iotests: add LUKS payload overhead to 178 qemu-img measure test
qcow2: include LUKS payload overhead in qemu-img measure
iotests.py: s/_/-/g on keys in qmp_log()
iotests: Let 045 be run concurrently
iotests: Filter SSH paths
iotests.py: Filter filename in any string value
iotests.py: Add is_str()
iotests: Fix 207 to use QMP filters for qmp_log
iotests: Fix 232 for LUKS
iotests: Remove superfluous rm from 232
iotests: Fix 237 for Python 2.x
iotests: Re-add filename filters
iotests: Test json:{} filenames of internal BDSs
block: BDS options may lack the "driver" option
block/null: Generate filename even with latency-ns
block/curl: Implement bdrv_refresh_filename()
block/curl: Harmonize option defaults
block/nvme: Fix bdrv_refresh_filename()
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Make bdrv_get_full_backing_filename_from_filename() return an allocated
string instead of placing the result in a caller-provided buffer.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-11-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Before this patch, bdrv_refresh_filename() is used in a pushing manner:
Whenever the BDS graph is modified, the parents of the modified edges
are supposed to be updated (recursively upwards). However, that is
nonviable, considering that we want child changes not to concern
parents.
Also, in the long run we want a pull model anyway: Here, we would have a
bdrv_filename() function which returns a BDS's filename, freshly
constructed.
This patch is an intermediate step. It adds bdrv_refresh_filename()
calls before every place a BDS.filename value is used. The only
exceptions are protocol drivers that use their own filename, which
clearly would not profit from refreshing that filename before.
Also, bdrv_get_encrypted_filename() is removed along the way (as a user
of BDS.filename), since it is completely unused.
In turn, all of the calls to bdrv_refresh_filename() before this patch
are removed, because we no longer have to call this function on graph
changes.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-2-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Error reporting for user_creatable_add_opts_foreach was changed so that
it no longer called 'error_report_err' in:
commit 7e1e0c1112
Author: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Date: Wed Oct 17 10:26:43 2018 +0200
qom: Clean up error reporting in user_creatable_add_opts_foreach()
Some callers were updated to pass in "&error_fatal" but all the ones in
qemu-img were left passing NULL. As a result all errors went to
/dev/null instead of being reported to the user.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
After the previous patch, the only instance of this function left
is inside qemu-img.c.
qemu-img is using it inside the 'img_snapshot' function to delete
snapshots in the SNAPSHOT_DELETE case, based on a "snapshot_name"
string that refers to the tag, not ID, of the QEMUSnapshotInfo struct.
This can be verified by checking the SNAPSHOT_CREATE case that
comes shortly before SNAPSHOT_DELETE. In that case, the same
"snapshot_name" variable is being strcpy to the 'name' field
of the QEMUSnapshotInfo struct sn:
pstrcpy(sn.name, sizeof(sn.name), snapshot_name);
Based on that, it is unlikely that "snapshot_name" might contain
an "id" in SNAPSHOT_DELETE.
This patch changes SNAPSHOT_DELETE to use snapshot_find() and
snapshot_delete() instead of bdrv_snapshot_delete_by_id_or_name.
After that, there is no instances left of bdrv_snapshot_delete_by_id_or_name
in the code, so it is safe to remove it entirely.
Suggested-by: Murilo Opsfelder Araujo <muriloo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Use new qemu_iovec_init_buf() instead of
qemu_iovec_init_external( ... , 1), which simplifies the code.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190218140926.333779-13-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Message-Id: <20190218140926.333779-13-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
On FreeBSD 11.2:
$ nbdkit memory size=1M --run './qemu-io -f raw -c "aio_write 0 512" $nbd'
Parsing error: non-numeric argument, or extraneous/unrecognized suffix -- aio_write
After main option parsing, we reinitialize optind so we can parse each
command. However reinitializing optind to 0 does not work on FreeBSD.
What happens when you do this is optind remains 0 after the option
parsing loop, and the result is we try to parse argv[optind] ==
argv[0] == "aio_write" as if it was the first parameter.
The FreeBSD manual page says:
In order to use getopt() to evaluate multiple sets of arguments, or to
evaluate a single set of arguments multiple times, the variable optreset
must be set to 1 before the second and each additional set of calls to
getopt(), and the variable optind must be reinitialized.
(From the rest of the man page it is clear that optind must be
reinitialized to 1).
The glibc man page says:
A program that scans multiple argument vectors, or rescans the same
vector more than once, and wants to make use of GNU extensions such as
'+' and '-' at the start of optstring, or changes the value of
POSIXLY_CORRECT between scans, must reinitialize getopt() by resetting
optind to 0, rather than the traditional value of 1. (Resetting to 0
forces the invocation of an internal initialization routine that
rechecks POSIXLY_CORRECT and checks for GNU extensions in optstring.)
This commit introduces an OS-portability function called
qemu_reset_optind which provides a way of resetting optind that works
on FreeBSD and platforms that use optreset, while keeping it the same
as now on other platforms.
Note that the qemu codebase sets optind in many other places, but in
those other places it's setting a local variable and not using getopt.
This change is only needed in places where we are using getopt and the
associated global variable optind.
Signed-off-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190118101114.11759-2-rjones@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
create_opts was leaked here. This is not too bad since the process is
about to exit anyway, but relying on that does not make the code nicer
to read.
Fixes: d402b6a21a
Reported-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Fixes: d402b6a21a
Reported-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Although the function block_job_get() can return NULL, it would be a
serious bug if it did so (because the job yields before executing anything
(if it started successfully); but otherwise, commit_active_start() would
have returned an error). However, as a precaution, before dereferencing
the 'job' pointer in img_commit() assert it is not NULL.
Signed-off-by: Liam Merwick <Liam.Merwick@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1541453919-25973-4-git-send-email-Liam.Merwick@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
This adds some whitespace into the option help (including indentation)
and puts angle brackets around the type names. Furthermore, the list
name is no longer printed as part of every line, but only once in
advance, and only if the caller did not print a caption already.
This patch also restores the description alignment we had before commit
9cbef9d68e, just at 24 instead of 16 characters like we used to.
This increase is because now we have the type and two spaces of
indentation before the description, and with a usual type name length of
three chracters, this sums up to eight additional characters -- which
means that we now need 24 characters to get the same amount of padding
for most options. Also, 24 is a third of 80, which makes it kind of a
round number in terminal terms.
Finally, this patch amends the reference output of iotest 082 to match
the changes (and thus makes it pass again).
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
When the convert command is creating an output file that needs
secrets, we need to ensure those secrets are passed to both the
blk_new_open and bdrv_create API calls.
This is done by qemu-img extracting all opts matching the name
suffix "key-secret". Unfortunately the code doing this was run after the
call to bdrv_create(), which meant the QemuOpts it was extracting
secrets from was now empty.
Previously this worked by luks as a bug meant the "key-secret"
parameters were not purged from the QemuOpts. This bug was fixed in
commit b76b4f6045
Author: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Date: Thu Jan 11 16:18:08 2018 +0100
qcow2: Use visitor for options in qcow2_create()
Exposing the latent bug in qemu-img. This fix simply moves the copying
of secrets to before the bdrv_create() call.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
the min_sparse convert parameter can overflow (e.g. -S 1024G)
in the conversion from int64_t to int resulting in a negative
min_sparse parameter. Avoid this by limiting the valid parameters
to sane values. In fact anything exceeding the convert buffer size
is also pointless. While at it also forbid values that are non
multiple of 512 to avoid undesired behaviour. For instance, values
between 1 and 511 were legal, but resulted in full allocation.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We currently don't enforce that the sparse segments we detect during convert are
aligned. This leads to unnecessary and costly read-modify-write cycles either
internally in Qemu or in the background on the storage device as nearly all
modern filesystems or hardware have a 4k alignment internally.
This patch modifies is_allocated_sectors so that its *pnum result will always
end at an alignment boundary. This way all requests will end at an alignment
boundary. The start of all requests will also be aligned as long as the results
of get_block_status do not lead to an unaligned offset.
The number of RMW cycles when converting an example image [1] to a raw device that
has 4k sector size is about 4600 4k read requests to perform a total of about 15000
write requests. With this path the additional 4600 read requests are eliminated while
the number of total write requests stays constant.
[1] https://cloud-images.ubuntu.com/releases/16.04/release/ubuntu-16.04-server-cloudimg-amd64-disk1.vmdk
Signed-off-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Pass read flags and write flags separately. This is needed to handle
coming BDRV_REQ_NO_SERIALISING clearly in following patches.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
No reason to forbid them, and they are needed to improve performance
with compress-threads in further patches.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Commit a290f085 exposed a latent bug in qemu-img map introduced
during the conversion of block status to be byte-based. Earlier in
commit 5e344dd8, the internal interface get_block_status() switched
to take byte-based parameters, but still called a sector-based
block layer function; as such, rounding was added in the lone
caller to obey the contract. However, commit 237d78f8 changed
get_block_status() to truly be byte-based, at which point rounding
to sector boundaries can result in calling bdrv_block_status() with
'bytes == 0' (a coding error) when the boundary between data and a
hole falls mid-sector (true for the past-EOF implicit hole present
in POSIX files). Fix things by removing the rounding that is now
no longer necessary.
See also https://bugzilla.redhat.com/1589738
Fixes: 237d78f8
Reported-by: Dan Kenigsberg <danken@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Nir Soffer <nsoffer@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Maor Lipchuk <mlipchuk@redhat.com>
CC: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
It has been marked as deprecated since QEMU v2.0 already, so it
is time now to finally remove it.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1528288551-31641-1-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Currently, qemu-img convert writes zeroes when it reads zeroes.
Sometimes it does not because the target is initialized to zeroes
anyway, so we do not need to overwrite (and thus potentially allocate)
it. This is never the case for targets with backing files, though. But
even they may have an area that is initialized to zeroes, and that is
the area past the end of the backing file (if that is shorter than the
overlay).
So if the target format's unallocated blocks are zero and there is a gap
between the target's backing file's end and the target's end, we do not
have to explicitly write zeroes there.
Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1527898
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180501165750.19242-2-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Currently, rebase interprets a relative path for the new backing image
as follows:
(1) Open the new backing image with the given relative path (thus relative to
qemu-img's working directory).
(2) Write it directly into the overlay's backing path field (thus
relative to the overlay).
If the overlay is not in qemu-img's working directory, both will be
different interpretations, which may either lead to an error somewhere
(either rebase fails because it cannot open the new backing image, or
your overlay becomes unusable because its backing path does not point to
a file), or, even worse, it may result in your rebase being performed
for a different backing file than what your overlay will point to after
the rebase.
Fix this by interpreting the target backing path as relative to the
overlay, like qemu-img does everywhere else.
Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1569835
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180509182002.8044-2-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
The only users of print_block_option_help() are qemu-img create and
qemu-img convert for the output image, so this function is always used
for image creation (it used to be used for amendment also, but that is
no longer the case).
So if image creation is not supported by either the format or the
protocol, there is no need to print any option description, because the
user cannot create an image like this anyway.
This also fixes an assertion failure:
$ qemu-img create -f bochs -o help
Supported options:
qemu-img: util/qemu-option.c:219:
qemu_opts_print_help: Assertion `list' failed.
[1] 24831 abort (core dumped) qemu-img create -f bochs -o help
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180509210023.20283-6-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
The more generic print_block_option_help() function is not really
suitable for qemu-img amend, for a couple of reasons:
(1) We do not need to append the protocol-level options, as amendment
happens only on one node and does not descend downwards to its
children.
(2) print_block_option_help() says those options are "supported". For
option amendment, we do not really know that. So this new function
explicitly says that those options are the creation options, and not
all of them may be supported.
(3) If the driver does not support option amendment, we should not print
anything (except for an error message that amendment is not
supported).
Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1537956
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180509210023.20283-5-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
It really is up to the caller to decide what this list of options means.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180509210023.20283-4-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Looking at the qcow2 code that is riddled with error_report() calls,
this is really how it should have been from the start.
Along the way, turn the target_version/current_version comparisons at
the beginning of qcow2_downgrade() into assertions (the caller has to
make sure these conditions are met), and rephrase the error message on
using compat=1.1 to get refcount widths other than 16 bits.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180509210023.20283-3-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Instead of checking whether a driver has a non-NULL create_opts we
should check whether it supports image amendment in the first place. If
it does, it must have create_opts.
On the other hand, if it does not have create_opts (so it does not
support amendment either), the error message "does not support any
options" is a bit useless. Stating clearly that the driver has no
amendment support whatsoever is probably better.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180509210023.20283-2-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
The new blk_co_copy_range interface offers a more efficient way in the
case of network based storage. Make use of it to allow faster convert
operation.
Since copy offloading cannot do zero detection ('-S') and compression
(-c), only try it when these options are not used.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180601092648.24614-11-famz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
BlockJob has fields .offset and .len, which are actually misnomers today
because they are no longer tied to block device sizes, but just progress
counters. As such they make a lot of sense in generic Jobs.
This patch moves the fields to Job and renames them to .progress_current
and .progress_total to describe their function better.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
