Commit Graph

184 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Max Reitz cc84d90ff5 block: Error parameter for create functions
Add an Error ** parameter to bdrv_create and its associated functions to
allow more specific error messages.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2013-09-12 10:12:48 +02:00
Max Reitz 34b5d2c68e block: Error parameter for open functions
Add an Error ** parameter to bdrv_open, bdrv_file_open and associated
functions to allow more specific error messages.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2013-09-12 10:12:48 +02:00
Max Reitz d5124c00d8 bdrv: Use "Error" for creating images
Add an Error ** parameter to BlockDriver.bdrv_create to allow more
specific error messages.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2013-09-12 10:12:48 +02:00
Max Reitz 015a1036a7 bdrv: Use "Error" for opening images
Add an Error ** parameter to BlockDriver.bdrv_open and
BlockDriver.bdrv_file_open to allow more specific error messages.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2013-09-12 10:12:47 +02:00
Max Reitz 9296b3ed70 qcow2: Implement bdrv_amend_options
Implement bdrv_amend_options for compat, size, backing_file, backing_fmt
and lazy_refcounts.

Downgrading images from compat=1.1 to compat=0.10 is achieved through
handling all incompatible flags accordingly, clearing all compatible and
autoclear flags and expanding all zero clusters.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-09-12 10:12:46 +02:00
Max Reitz b6481f376b qcow2: Save refcount order in BDRVQcowState
Save the image refcount order in BDRVQcowState. This will be relevant
for future code supporting different refcount orders than four and also
for code that needs to verify a certain refcount order for an opened
image.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-09-12 10:12:46 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 1ebf561c11 qcow2: Discard VM state in active L1 after creating snapshot
During savevm, the VM state is written to the active L1 of the image and
then a snapshot is taken. After that, the VM state isn't needed any more
in the active L1 and should be discarded. This is implemented by this
patch.

The impact of not discarding the VM state is that a snapshot can never
become smaller than any previous snapshot (because it would be padded
with old VM state), and more importantly that future savevm operations
cause unnecessary COWs (with associated flushes), which makes subsequent
snapshots much slower.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2013-09-12 10:12:46 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 670df5e3b4 qcow2: Pass discard type to qcow2_discard_clusters()
The function will be used internally instead of only being called for
guest discard requests.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2013-09-12 10:12:46 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 4bc74be997 block: return get_block_status data and flags for formats
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-09-06 15:25:09 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini b6b8a33354 block: introduce bdrv_get_block_status API
For now, bdrv_get_block_status is just another name for bdrv_is_allocated.
The next patches will add more flags.

This also touches all block drivers with a mostly mechanical rename.  The
sole exception is cow; because it calls cow_co_is_allocated from the read
code, we keep that function and make cow_co_get_block_status a wrapper.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-09-06 15:25:09 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini d663640c04 block: expect errors from bdrv_co_is_allocated
Some bdrv_is_allocated callers do not expect errors, but the fallback
in qcow2.c might make other callers trip on assertion failures or
infinite loops.

Fix the callers to always look for errors.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-09-06 15:25:09 +02:00
Fam Zheng 4f6fd3491c block: make bdrv_delete() static
Manage BlockDriverState lifecycle with refcnt, so bdrv_delete() is no
longer public and should be called by bdrv_unref() if refcnt is
decreased to 0.

This is an identical change because effectively, there's no multiple
reference of BDS now: no caller of bdrv_ref() yet, only bdrv_new() sets
bs->refcnt to 1, so all bdrv_unref() now actually delete the BDS.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-09-06 15:25:08 +02:00
Max Reitz 24530f3e06 qcow2_check: Mark image consistent
If no corruptions remain after an image repair (and no errors have been
encountered), clear the corrupt flag in qcow2_check.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-09-02 10:15:15 +02:00
Max Reitz cf93980e77 qcow2: Employ metadata overlap checks
The pre-write overlap check function is now called before most of the
qcow2 writes (aborting it on collision or other error).

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-08-30 15:48:43 +02:00
Max Reitz 69c9872653 qcow2: Add corrupt bit
This adds an incompatible bit indicating corruption to qcow2. Any image
with this bit set may not be written to unless for repairing (and
subsequently clearing the bit if the repair has been successful).

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-08-30 15:48:43 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 9117b47717 qcow2: Change default for new images to compat=1.1
By the time that qemu 1.7 will be released, enough time will have passed
since qemu 1.1, which is the first version to understand version 3
images, that changing the default shouldn't hurt many people any more
and the benefits of using the new format outweigh the pain.

qemu-iotests already runs with compat=1.1 by default.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2013-08-30 15:28:51 +02:00
Asias He 0d51b4debe block: Introduce bs->zero_beyond_eof
In 4146b46c42e0989cb5842e04d88ab6ccb1713a48 (block: Produce zeros when
protocols reading beyond end of file), we break qemu-iotests ./check
-qcow2 022. This happens because qcow2 temporarily sets ->growable = 1
for vmstate accesses (which are stored beyond the end of regular image
data).

We introduce the bs->zero_beyond_eof to allow qcow2_load_vmstate() to
disable ->zero_beyond_eof temporarily in addition to enable ->growable.

[Since the broken patch "block: Produce zeros when protocols reading
beyond end of file" has not been merged yet, I have applied this fix
*first* and will then apply the next patch to keep the tree bisectable.
-- Stefan]

Suggested-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Asias He <asias@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-08-22 14:10:21 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 8ad1898cf1 qcow2: Change default for new images to compat=1.1
By the time that qemu 1.7 will be released, enough time will have passed
since qemu 1.1, which is the first version to understand version 3
images, that changing the default shouldn't hurt many people any more
and the benefits of using the new format outweigh the pain.

qemu-iotests already runs with compat=1.1 by default.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-08-21 14:41:09 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 64aa99d3e0 qcow2: Use dashes instead of underscores in options
This is what QMP wants to use. The options haven't been enabled in any
release yet, so we're still free to change them.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2013-07-26 21:59:56 +02:00
Peter Lieven 3ac216270a block: change default of .has_zero_init to 0
.has_zero_init defaults to 1 for all formats and protocols.

this is a dangerous default since this means that all
new added drivers need to manually overwrite it to 0 if
they do not ensure that a device is zero initialized
after bdrv_create().

if a driver needs to explicitly set this value to
1 its easier to verify the correctness in the review process.

during review of the existing drivers it turned out
that ssh and gluster had a wrong default of 1.
both protocols support host_devices as backend
which are not by default zero initialized. this
wrong assumption will lead to possible corruption
if qemu-img convert is used to write to such a backend.

vpc and vmdk also defaulted to 1 altough they support
fixed respectively flat extends. this has to be addresses
in separate patches. both formats as well as the mentioned
ssh and gluster are turned to the default of 0 with this
patch for safety.

a similar problem with the wrong default existed for
iscsi most likely because the driver developer did
oversee the default value of 1.

Signed-off-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-06-28 13:52:35 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 0b919fae31 qcow2: Batch discards
This optimises the discard operation for freed clusters by batching
discard requests (both snapshot deletion and bdrv_discard end up
updating the refcounts cluster by cluster).

Note that we don't discard asynchronously, but keep s->lock held. This
is to avoid that a freed cluster is reallocated and written to while the
discard is still in flight.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-06-24 10:25:17 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 67af674e47 qcow2: Options to enable discard for freed clusters
Deleted snapshots are discarded in the image file by default, discard
requests take their default from the -drive discard=... option and other
places that free clusters must always be enabled explicitly.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-06-24 10:25:17 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 6cfcb9b8b9 qcow2: Add refcount update reason to all callers
This adds a refcount update reason to all callers of update_refcounts(),
so that a follow-up patch can use this information to decide whether
clusters that reach a refcount of 0 should be discarded in the image
file.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-06-24 10:25:17 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 2cf7cfa1cd qcow2: Catch some L1 table index overflows
This catches the situation that is described in the bug report at
https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/865518 and goes like this:

    $ qemu-img create -f qcow2 huge.qcow2 $((1024*1024))T
    Formatting 'huge.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 size=1152921504606846976 encryption=off cluster_size=65536 lazy_refcounts=off
    $ qemu-io /tmp/huge.qcow2 -c "write $((1024*1024*1024*1024*1024*1024 - 1024)) 512"
    Segmentation fault

With this patch applied the segfault will be avoided, however the case
will still fail, though gracefully:

    $ qemu-img create -f qcow2 /tmp/huge.qcow2 $((1024*1024))T
    Formatting 'huge.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 size=1152921504606846976 encryption=off cluster_size=65536 lazy_refcounts=off
    qemu-img: The image size is too large for file format 'qcow2'

Note that even long before these overflow checks kick in, you get
insanely high memory usage (up to INT_MAX * sizeof(uint64_t) = 16 GB for
the L1 table), so with somewhat smaller image sizes you'll probably see
qemu aborting for a failed g_malloc().

If you need huge image sizes, you should increase the cluster size to
the maximum of 2 MB in order to get higher limits.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-05-14 16:44:33 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi f4d38bef7c qcow2: allow sub-cluster compressed write to last cluster
Compression in qcow2 requires image length to be a multiple of the
cluster size.  Lift this requirement by zero-padding the final cluster
when necessary.  The virtual disk size is still not cluster-aligned, so
the guest cannot access the zero sectors.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-04-22 10:27:58 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 8d3b1a2d0b block: Introduce bdrv_pwritev() for qcow2_save_vmstate
Directly pass the QEMUIOVector on instead of linearising it.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-04-15 08:26:18 +02:00
Kevin Wolf cf8074b382 block: Introduce bdrv_writev_vmstate
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-04-15 08:26:18 +02:00
Aurelien Jarno 753d9b82c5 aes: move aes.h from include/block to include/qemu
Move aes.h from include/block to include/qemu to show it can be reused
by other subsystems.

Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
2013-04-13 13:51:57 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 88c6588c51 qcow2: Allow requests with multiple l2metas
Instead of expecting a single l2meta, have a list of them. This allows
to still have a single I/O request for the guest data, even though
multiple l2meta may be needed in order to describe both a COW overwrite
and a new cluster allocation (typical sequential write case).

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-03-28 11:52:44 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 9ee6439e27 qcow2: Remove bogus unlock of s->lock
The unlock wakes up the next coroutine, but the currently running
coroutine will lock it again before it yields, so this doesn't make a
lot of sense.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-03-28 11:52:42 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 787e4a8500 block: Add options QDict to bdrv_file_open() prototypes
The new parameter is unused yet.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2013-03-22 17:51:31 +01:00
Kevin Wolf acdfb480ba qcow2: Fix segfault in qcow2_invalidate_cache
Need to pass an options QDict to qcow2_open() now. This fixes a segfault
on the migration target with qcow2.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-03-19 11:48:36 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini 381b487d54 qcow2: make is_allocated return true for zero clusters
Otherwise, live migration of the top layer will miss zero clusters and
let the backing file show through.  This also matches what is done in qed.

QCOW2_CLUSTER_ZERO clusters are invalid in v2 image files.  Check this
directly in qcow2_get_cluster_offset instead of replicating the test
everywhere.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-03-15 16:07:50 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 74c4510a3c qcow2: Allow lazy refcounts to be enabled on the command line
qcow2 images now accept a boolean lazy_refcounts options. Use it like
this:

  -drive file=test.qcow2,lazy_refcounts=on

If the option is specified on the command line, it overrides the default
specified by the qcow2 header flags that were set when creating the
image.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-03-15 16:07:49 +01:00
Kevin Wolf de9c0cec6c block: Add options QDict to bdrv_open() prototype
It doesn't do anything yet except storing the options QDict in the
BlockDriverState.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-03-15 16:07:49 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 1a86938f04 block: Add options QDict to .bdrv_open()
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-03-15 16:07:49 +01:00
Stefan Weil 15bac0d54f block: Use error code EMEDIUMTYPE for wrong format in some block drivers
This improves error reports for bochs, cow, qcow, qcow2, qed and vmdk
when a file with the wrong format is selected.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-01-25 18:18:35 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 8d2497c355 qcow2: Fix segfault on zero-length write
One of the recent refactoring patches (commit f50f88b9) didn't take care
to initialise l2meta properly, so with zero-length writes, which don't
even enter the write loop, qemu just segfaulted.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-01-15 09:08:55 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini 1de7afc984 misc: move include files to include/qemu/
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2012-12-19 08:32:39 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini 737e150e89 block: move include files to include/block/
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2012-12-19 08:31:31 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini 7b1b5d1913 qapi: move include files to include/qobject/
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2012-12-19 08:31:31 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 4e95314e2b qcow2: Execute run_dependent_requests() without lock
There's no reason for run_dependent_requests() to hold s->lock, and a
later patch will require that in fact the lock is not held.

Also, before this patch, run_dependent_requests() not only does what its
name suggests, but also removes the l2meta from the list of in-flight
requests. When changing this, it becomes an one-liner, so just inline it
completely.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-12-13 15:37:59 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 280d373579 qcow2: Enable dirty flag in qcow2_alloc_cluster_link_l2
This is closer to where the dirty flag is really needed, and it avoids
having checks for special cases related to cluster allocation directly
in the writev loop.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-12-13 15:37:59 +01:00
Kevin Wolf f50f88b9fe qcow2: Allocate l2meta only for cluster allocations
Even for writes to already allocated clusters, an l2meta is allocated,
though it stays effectively unused. After this patch, only allocating
requests still have one. Each l2meta now describes an in-flight request
that writes to clusters that are not yet hooked up in the L2 table.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-12-13 15:37:59 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 060bee8943 qcow2: Drop l2meta.cluster_offset
There's no real reason to have an l2meta for normal requests that don't
allocate anything. Before we can get rid of it, we must return the host
cluster offset in a different way.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-12-13 15:37:59 +01:00
Kevin Wolf cf5c1a231e qcow2: Allocate l2meta dynamically
As soon as delayed COW is introduced, the l2meta struct is needed even
after completion of the request, so it can't live on the stack.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-12-13 15:37:59 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 67a7a0ebe5 qcow2: Move BLKDBG_EVENT out of the lock
We want to use these events to suspend requests for testing concurrent
AIO requests. Suspending requests while they are holding the CoMutex is
rather boring for this purpose.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-12-12 12:33:48 +01:00
Jim Meyering 00ea188125 qcow2: mark this file's sole strncpy use as justified
Acked-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jim Meyering <meyering@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2012-10-05 07:58:38 -05:00
Jeff Cody 21d82ac95f block: qcow2 image file reopen
These are the stubs for the file reopen drivers for the qcow2 format.

There is currently nothing that needs to be done by the qcow2 driver
in reopen.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-09-24 15:15:12 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 058f8f16db block: add BLOCK_O_CHECK for qemu-img check
Image formats with a dirty bit, like qed and qcow2, repair dirty image
files upon open with BDRV_O_RDWR.  Performing automatic repair when
qemu-img check runs is not ideal because the bdrv_open() call repairs
the image before the actual bdrv_check() call from qemu-img.c.

Fix this "double repair" since it leads to confusing output from
qemu-img check.  Tell the block driver that this image is being opened
just for bdrv_check().  This skips automatic repair and qemu-img.c can
invoke it manually with bdrv_check().

Update the golden output for qemu-iotests 039 to reflect the new
qemu-img check output.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-08-10 10:25:12 +02:00