Commit Graph

62 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Stefan Hajnoczi 73fd282e7b aio-posix: add io_uring fd monitoring implementation
The recent Linux io_uring API has several advantages over ppoll(2) and
epoll(2).  Details are given in the source code.

Add an io_uring implementation and make it the default on Linux.
Performance is the same as with epoll(7) but later patches add
optimizations that take advantage of io_uring.

It is necessary to change how aio_set_fd_handler() deals with deleting
AioHandlers since removing monitored file descriptors is asynchronous in
io_uring.  fdmon_io_uring_remove() marks the AioHandler deleted and
aio_set_fd_handler() will let it handle deletion in that case.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200305170806.1313245-6-stefanha@redhat.com
Message-Id: <20200305170806.1313245-6-stefanha@redhat.com>
2020-03-09 16:41:31 +00:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 1f050a4690 aio-posix: extract ppoll(2) and epoll(7) fd monitoring
The ppoll(2) and epoll(7) file descriptor monitoring implementations are
mixed with the core util/aio-posix.c code.  Before adding another
implementation for Linux io_uring, extract out the existing
ones so there is a clear interface and the core code is simpler.

The new interface is AioContext->fdmon_ops, a pointer to a FDMonOps
struct.  See the patch for details.

Semantic changes:
1. ppoll(2) now reflects events from pollfds[] back into AioHandlers
   while we're still on the clock for adaptive polling.  This was
   already happening for epoll(7), so if it's really an issue then we'll
   need to fix both in the future.
2. epoll(7)'s fallback to ppoll(2) while external events are disabled
   was broken when the number of fds exceeded the epoll(7) upgrade
   threshold.  I guess this code path simply wasn't tested and no one
   noticed the bug.  I didn't go out of my way to fix it but the correct
   code is simpler than preserving the bug.

I also took some liberties in removing the unnecessary
AioContext->epoll_available (just check AioContext->epollfd != -1
instead) and AioContext->epoll_enabled (it's implicit if our
AioContext->fdmon_ops callbacks are being invoked) fields.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200305170806.1313245-4-stefanha@redhat.com
Message-Id: <20200305170806.1313245-4-stefanha@redhat.com>
2020-03-09 16:41:31 +00:00
Shivaprasad G Bhat 3f350f6bb3 mem: move nvdimm_device_list to utilities
nvdimm_device_list is required for parsing the list for devices
in subsequent patches. Move it to common utility area.

Signed-off-by: Shivaprasad G Bhat <sbhat@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Message-Id: <158131055857.2897.15658377276504711773.stgit@lep8c.aus.stglabs.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2020-02-21 09:15:03 +11:00
Marc-André Lureau a5021d6991 util: add dbus helper unit
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2020-01-06 18:41:32 +04:00
Paolo Bonzini 44e9f2309f stubs: replace stubs with lnot if applicable
The stubs mechanism relies on static libraries and compilation order,
which is a bit brittle and should be avoided unless necessary.
Replace it with Boolean operations on CONFIG_* symbols.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-12-17 19:32:48 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy f16ba00de9 util: introduce SharedResource
Introduce an API for some shared splittable resource, like memory.
It's going to be used by backup. Backup uses both read/write io and
copy_range. copy_range may consume memory implictly, so the new API is
abstract: it doesn't allocate any real memory but only hands out
tickets.

The idea is that we have some total amount of something and callers
should wait in coroutine queue if there is not enough of the resource
at the moment.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20191022111805.3432-5-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-10-28 11:22:31 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini e9ed92bd8d util: merge main-loop.c and iohandler.c
main-loop.c has a dependency on iohandler.c, and everything breaks
if that dependency is instead satisfied by stubs/iohandler.c.
Just put everything in the same file to avoid strange dependencies
on the order of files in util-obj-y.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1562952875-53702-1-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-07-15 11:20:43 +02:00
Marc-André Lureau c2e8a52ca2 build-sys: remove slirp cflags from main-loop.o
Left over from c2d63650d9.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190712172743.17632-1-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-07-15 11:20:42 +02:00
Marc-André Lureau b213fee8a7 util: compile drm.o on posix
OpenGL isn't required to use DRM rendernodes. The following patches
uses it for 2d resources for ex.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190524130946.31736-5-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com

[ kraxel s/LINUX/POSIX/ (fixes openbsd build failure) ]

Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2019-05-29 06:29:07 +02:00
Richard Henderson 8d8404f156 util: Add qemu_guest_getrandom and associated routines
This routine is intended to produce high-quality random numbers to the
guest.  Normally, such numbers are crypto quality from the host, but a
command-line option can force the use of a fully deterministic sequence
for use while debugging.

Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2019-05-22 12:38:54 -04:00
Markus Armbruster 637de4dba2 qemu-print: New qemu_printf(), qemu_vprintf() etc.
We commonly want to print to the current monitor if we have one, else
to stdout/stderr.  For stderr, have error_printf().  For stdout, all
we have is monitor_vfprintf(), which is rather unwieldy.  We often
print to stderr just because error_printf() is easier.

New qemu_printf() and qemu_vprintf() do exactly what's needed.  The
next commits will put them to use.

Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190417190641.26814-12-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-04-18 22:18:59 +02:00
Marc-André Lureau 675b9b5368 build-sys: link with slirp as an external project
Use the "system" libslirp if its present or requested.

Else build with a static libslirp.a if slirp/ is checked
out ("internal") or a submodule ("git").

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190212162524.31504-7-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org>
2019-03-07 12:46:31 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange b76806d4ec authz: delete existing ACL implementation
The 'qemu_acl' type was a previous non-QOM based attempt to provide an
authorization facility in QEMU. Because it is non-QOM based it cannot be
created via the command line and requires special monitor commands to
manipulate it.

The new QAuthZ subclasses provide a superset of the functionality in
qemu_acl, so the latter can now be deleted. The HMP 'acl_*' monitor
commands are converted to use the new QAuthZSimple data type instead
in order to provide temporary backwards compatibility.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
2019-02-26 15:32:19 +00:00
Daniel P. Berrangé 90e33dfec6 util: add helper APIs for dealing with inotify in portable manner
The inotify userspace API for reading events is quite horrible, so it is
useful to wrap it in a more friendly API to avoid duplicating code
across many users in QEMU. Wrapping it also allows introduction of a
platform portability layer, so that we can add impls for non-Linux based
equivalents in future.

Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2019-02-26 15:25:58 +00:00
Emilio G. Cota 782da5b292 util: add atomic64
This introduces read/set accessors for int64_t and uint64_t.

Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Message-Id: <20180910232752.31565-3-cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-10-02 18:47:55 +02:00
Peter Maydell 025573be71 ui: misc fixes which piled up during 3.0 release freeze
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 Version: GnuPG v2.0.22 (GNU/Linux)
 
 iQIcBAABAgAGBQJbg7vzAAoJEEy22O7T6HE4ipQQAJ9KnrLLr23moSW+RwMjNbma
 m0ZK1ySWwRTFLcfvW2mREKW7smeRWRXILrD0KH8OYNf+AIqXzbVo160lV1LnWYLO
 9VtwGUsUpy36hYlBbc1ZwW9d0vZ8suF2j1k5uESUS8ZJg9QczyPGYWaa4Be9pC7y
 tIud4iPcukSnM42bF9EZCmUdi5rxhqBN6rLZtE/Bg+B7JJAxIh3fR4c2Bi27o1d4
 RX4gyoyl7WQmN77ejmZBelEQsUYWLFDrK1RL5Ir8Ib0O0mzSm7fnJQ5WgYv8R8Na
 wTS1t+ue7wa8GGQonUwRl5ttVf0BppvOu5NZLFaQyCVODTgjVO/IjbKpkijBgHsB
 DqOh4bYK8CgnQtre/m10nGrbVzNsX9FmcCLAAqwmWtCZ1sozjT3rOxVgJD8hn7ro
 J0LEYZuQ0TaCzS2Kaf6+BdXNMWJQShPPyi4UJI490RswzTeg4z2weNIPdlFoyJZd
 Wr7GDPkpHkpFnx65XbBvzOpMNIdJESW9WZLkwy95HfgSkty+3DpmvoKhLyzWOCsF
 AbVJOkjbNgKYJpfu8HmZsV/WB9Ll8aKkMieisY0Y2PHyNv853YkJBuRhLRopx7Ke
 NsGa2jZofuWJxpO0v9FqeVJB1B4iHJ5w2obWixcvGTUJD1Bg30WsQudGVO4tO4SD
 nvt+6vsxYFHr9QaOXIyV
 =WC8K
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/kraxel/tags/ui-20180827-v4-pull-request' into staging

ui: misc fixes which piled up during 3.0 release freeze

# gpg: Signature made Mon 27 Aug 2018 09:53:07 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key 4CB6D8EED3E87138
# gpg: Good signature from "Gerd Hoffmann (work) <kraxel@redhat.com>"
# gpg:                 aka "Gerd Hoffmann <gerd@kraxel.org>"
# gpg:                 aka "Gerd Hoffmann (private) <kraxel@gmail.com>"
# Primary key fingerprint: A032 8CFF B93A 17A7 9901  FE7D 4CB6 D8EE D3E8 7138

* remotes/kraxel/tags/ui-20180827-v4-pull-request:
  util: promote qemu_egl_rendernode_open() to libqemuutil
  dmabuf: add y0_top, pass it to spice
  ui/vnc: Remove useless parenthesis around DIV_ROUND_UP macro
  ui/sdl2: Fix broken -full-screen CLI option
  spice-display: fix qemu_spice_cursor_refresh_bh locking
  spice-display: access ptr_x/ptr_y under Mutex
  vnc: remove support for deprecated tls, x509, x509verify options
  doc: switch to modern syntax for VNC TLS setup
  sdl2: redraw correctly when scanout_mode enabled.
  ui: use enum to string helpers
  vnc: fix memleak of the "vnc-worker-output" name
  ui/sdl2: Remove the obsolete SDL_INIT_NOPARACHUTE flag

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2018-08-27 12:30:51 +01:00
Marc-André Lureau b1d380372f util: promote qemu_egl_rendernode_open() to libqemuutil
vhost-user-gpu will share the same code to open a DRM node.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180713130916.4153-20-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>

[ kraxel: buildfix: util/drm.o must be CONFIG_OPENGL not CONFIG_LINUX ]

Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2018-08-27 10:51:44 +02:00
Emilio G. Cota fe9959a275 qsp: QEMU's Synchronization Profiler
The goal of this module is to profile synchronization primitives (i.e.
mutexes, recursive mutexes and condition variables) so that scalability
issues can be quickly diagnosed.

Sync primitives are profiled by QSP based on the vaddr of the object accessed
as well as the call site (file:line_nr). That means the same object called
from two different call sites will be tracked in separate entries, which
might be reported together or separately (see subsequent commit on
call site coalescing).

Some perf numbers:

Host: Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-6700K CPU @ 4.00GHz
Command: taskset -c 0 tests/atomic_add-bench -d 5 -m

- Before: 54.80 Mops/s
- After:  54.75 Mops/s

That is, a negligible slowdown due to the now indirect call to
qemu_mutex_lock. Note that using a branch instead of an indirect
call introduces a more severe slowdown (53.65 Mops/s, i.e. 2% slowdown).

Enabling the profiler (with -p, added in this series) is more interesting:

- No profiling: 54.75 Mops/s
- W/ profiling: 12.53 Mops/s

That is, a 4.36X slowdown.

We can break down this slowdown by removing the get_clock calls or
the entry lookup:

- No profiling:     54.75 Mops/s
- W/o get_clock:    25.37 Mops/s
- W/o entry lookup: 19.30 Mops/s
- W/ profiling:     12.53 Mops/s

Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-08-23 18:46:25 +02:00
Peter Xu eecf5eedbd util: implement simple iova tree
Introduce a simplest iova tree implementation based on GTree.

CC: QEMU Stable <qemu-stable@nongnu.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2018-05-23 17:33:58 +03:00
Paolo Bonzini a40161cbe9 membarrier: add --enable-membarrier
Actually enable the global memory barriers if supported by the OS.
Because only recent versions of Linux include the support, they
are disabled by default.  Note that it also has to be disabled
for QEMU to run under Wine.

Before this patch, rcutorture reports 85 ns/read for my machine,
after the patch it reports 12.5 ns/read.  On the other hand updates
go from 50 *micro*seconds to 20 *milli*seconds.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-03-12 16:12:47 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 7719f3c968 block: extract AIO_WAIT_WHILE() from BlockDriverState
BlockDriverState has the BDRV_POLL_WHILE() macro to wait on event loop
activity while a condition evaluates to true.  This is used to implement
synchronous operations where it acts as a condvar between the IOThread
running the operation and the main loop waiting for the operation.  It
can also be called from the thread that owns the AioContext and in that
case it's just a nested event loop.

BlockBackend needs this behavior but doesn't always have a
BlockDriverState it can use.  This patch extracts BDRV_POLL_WHILE() into
the AioWait abstraction, which can be used with AioContext and isn't
tied to BlockDriverState anymore.

This feature could be built directly into AioContext but then all users
would kick the event loop even if they signal different conditions.
Imagine an AioContext with many BlockDriverStates, each time a request
completes any waiter would wake up and re-check their condition.  It's
nicer to keep a separate AioWait object for each condition instead.

Please see "block/aio-wait.h" for details on the API.

The name AIO_WAIT_WHILE() avoids the confusion between AIO_POLL_WHILE()
and AioContext polling.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-03-02 18:39:07 +01:00
Fam Zheng 418026ca43 util: Introduce vfio helpers
This is a library to manage the host vfio interface, which could be used
to implement userspace device driver code in QEMU such as NVMe or net
controllers.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180116060901.17413-3-famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
2018-02-08 09:22:03 +08:00
Emilio G. Cota 3637cf58f9 util: move qemu_real_host_page_size/mask to osdep.h
These only depend on the host and therefore belong in the common
osdep, not in a target-dependent object.

While at it, query the host during an init constructor, which guarantees
the page size will be well-defined throughout the execution of the program.

Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2017-10-10 09:45:00 -07:00
Peter Maydell db7a99cdc1 Queued TCG patches
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQEcBAABAgAGBQJZSBP2AAoJEK0ScMxN0CebnyMH/1ZiDhYiqCD7PYfk4/Y7Db+h
 MNKNozrWKyChWQp1RzwWqcBaIzbuMZkDYn8dfS419PNtFRNoYtHjhYvjSTfcrxS0
 U8dGOoqQUHCr/jlyIDUE4y5+aFA9R/1Ih5IQv+QCi5QNXcfeST8zcYF+ImuikP6C
 7heIc7dE9kXdA8ycWJ39kYErHK9qEJbvDx6dxMPmb4cM36U239Zb9so985TXULlQ
 LoHrDpOCBzCbsICBE8iP2RKDvcwENIx21Dwv+9gW/NqR+nRdKcxhTjKEodkS8gl/
 UxMxM/TjIPQOLLUhdck5DFgIgBgQWHRqPMJKqt466I0JlXvSpifmWxckWzslXLc=
 =R+em
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/rth/tags/pull-tcg-20170619' into staging

Queued TCG patches

# gpg: Signature made Mon 19 Jun 2017 19:12:06 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key 0xAD1270CC4DD0279B
# gpg: Good signature from "Richard Henderson <rth7680@gmail.com>"
# gpg:                 aka "Richard Henderson <rth@redhat.com>"
# gpg:                 aka "Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 9CB1 8DDA F8E8 49AD 2AFC  16A4 AD12 70CC 4DD0 279B

* remotes/rth/tags/pull-tcg-20170619:
  target/arm: Exit after clearing aarch64 interrupt mask
  target/s390x: Exit after changing PSW mask
  target/alpha: Use tcg_gen_lookup_and_goto_ptr
  tcg: Increase hit rate of lookup_tb_ptr
  tcg/arm: Use ldr (literal) for goto_tb
  tcg/arm: Try pc-relative addresses for movi
  tcg/arm: Remove limit on code buffer size
  tcg/arm: Use indirect branch for goto_tb
  tcg/aarch64: Use ADR in tcg_out_movi
  translate-all: consolidate tb init in tb_gen_code
  tcg: allocate TB structs before the corresponding translated code
  util: add cacheinfo

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2017-06-22 10:25:03 +01:00
Emilio G. Cota b255b2c8a5 util: add cacheinfo
Add helpers to gather cache info from the host at init-time.

For now, only export the host's I/D cache line sizes, which we
will use to improve cache locality to avoid false sharing.

Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Suggested-by: Geert Martin Ijewski <gm.ijewski@web.de>
Tested-by:    Geert Martin Ijewski <gm.ijewski@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Message-Id: <1496794624-4083-1-git-send-email-cota@braap.org>
[rth: Move all implementations from tcg/ppc/]
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2017-06-19 11:10:59 -07:00
Paolo Bonzini ae2d489c34 util: add stats64 module
This module provides fast paths for 64-bit atomic operations on machines
that only have 32-bit atomic access.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170605123908.18777-11-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
2017-06-16 07:55:00 +08:00
Paolo Bonzini 53fabd4b86 qemu-ga: obey LISTEN_PID when using systemd socket activation
qemu-ga's socket activation support was not obeying the LISTEN_PID
environment variable, which avoids that a process uses a socket-activation
file descriptor meant for its parent.

Mess can for example ensue if a process forks a children before consuming
the socket-activation file descriptor and therefore setting O_CLOEXEC
on it.

Luckily, qemu-nbd also got socket activation code, and its copy does
support LISTEN_PID.  Some extra fixups are needed to ensure that the
code can be used for both, but that's what this patch does.  The
main change is to replace get_listen_fds's "consume" argument with
the FIRST_SOCKET_ACTIVATION_FD macro from the qemu-nbd code.

Cc: "Richard W.M. Jones" <rjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-03-19 11:12:12 +01:00
Markus Armbruster d454dbe0ee keyval: New keyval_parse()
keyval_parse() parses KEY=VALUE,... into a QDict.  Works like
qemu_opts_parse(), except:

* Returns a QDict instead of a QemuOpts (d'oh).

* Supports nesting, unlike QemuOpts: a KEY is split into key
  fragments at '.' (dotted key convention; the block layer does
  something similar on top of QemuOpts).  The key fragments are QDict
  keys, and the last one's value is updated to VALUE.

* Each key fragment may be up to 127 bytes long.  qemu_opts_parse()
  limits the entire key to 127 bytes.

* Overlong key fragments are rejected.  qemu_opts_parse() silently
  truncates them.

* Empty key fragments are rejected.  qemu_opts_parse() happily
  accepts empty keys.

* It does not store the returned value.  qemu_opts_parse() stores it
  in the QemuOptsList.

* It does not treat parameter "id" specially.  qemu_opts_parse()
  ignores all but the first "id", and fails when its value isn't
  id_wellformed(), or duplicate (a QemuOpts with the same ID is
  already stored).  It also screws up when a value contains ",id=".

* Implied value is not supported.  qemu_opts_parse() desugars "foo" to
  "foo=on", and "nofoo" to "foo=off".

* An implied key's value can't be empty, and can't contain ','.

I intend to grow this into a saner replacement for QemuOpts.  It'll
take time, though.

Note: keyval_parse() provides no way to do lists, and its key syntax
is incompatible with the __RFQDN_ prefix convention for downstream
extensions, because it blindly splits at '.', even in __RFQDN_.  Both
issues will be addressed later in the series.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1488317230-26248-4-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2017-03-07 16:07:46 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini c2b38b277a block: move AioContext, QEMUTimer, main-loop to libqemuutil
AioContext is fairly self contained, the only dependency is QEMUTimer but
that in turn doesn't need anything else.  So move them out of block-obj-y
to avoid introducing a dependency from io/ to block-obj-y.

main-loop and its dependency iohandler also need to be moved, because
later in this series io/ will call iohandler_get_aio_context.

[Changed copyright "the QEMU team" to "other QEMU contributors" as
suggested by Daniel Berrange and agreed by Paolo.
--Stefan]

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170213135235.12274-2-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2017-02-21 11:14:07 +00:00
Jose Ricardo Ziviani 6758c192b0 host-utils: Move 128-bit guard macro to .c file
It is not possible to implement functions in host-utils.c for
architectures with quadwords because the guard is implemented in the
Makefile. This patch move the guard out of the Makefile to the
implementation file.

Signed-off-by: Jose Ricardo Ziviani <joserz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-01-31 10:10:14 +11:00
Paolo Bonzini 51dee5e465 qemu-thread: introduce QemuLockCnt
A QemuLockCnt comprises a counter and a mutex, with primitives
to increment and decrement the counter, and to take and release the
mutex.  It can be used to do lock-free visits to a data structure
whenever mutexes would be too heavy-weight and the critical section
is too long for RCU.

This could be implemented simply by protecting the counter with the
mutex, but QemuLockCnt is harder to misuse and more efficient.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170112180800.21085-3-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2017-01-16 13:25:17 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini 3fe7122337 aio: convert from RFifoLock to QemuRecMutex
It is simpler and a bit faster, and QEMU does not need the contention
callbacks (and thus the fairness) anymore.

Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1477565348-5458-21-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
2016-10-28 21:50:18 +08:00
Fam Zheng cea25275a3 util: Add UUID API
A number of different places across the code base use CONFIG_UUID. Some
of them are soft dependency, some are not built if libuuid is not
available, some come with dummy fallback, some throws runtime error.

It is hard to maintain, and hard to reason for users.

Since UUID is a simple standard with only a small number of operations,
it is cleaner to have a central support in libqemuutil. This patch adds
qemu_uuid_* functions that all uuid users in the code base can
rely on. Except for qemu_uuid_generate which is new code, all other
functions are just copy from existing fallbacks from other files.

Note that qemu_uuid_parse is moved without updating the function
signature to use QemuUUID, to keep this patch simple.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1474432046-325-2-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com>
2016-09-23 11:42:52 +08:00
Richard Henderson 88ca8e80de cutils: Move buffer_is_zero and subroutines to a new file
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Message-Id: <1472496380-19706-2-git-send-email-rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-09-13 19:09:45 +02:00
Eric Blake fec0fc0a13 range: Create range.c for code that should not be inline
g_list_insert_sorted_merged() is rather large to be an inline
function; move it to its own file.  range_merge() and
ranges_can_merge() can likewise move, as they are only used
internally.  Also, it becomes obvious that the condition within
range_merge() is already satisfied by its caller, and that the
return value is not used.

The diffstat is misleading, because of the copyright boilerplate.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1464712890-14262-2-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-06-30 15:28:40 +02:00
Emilio G. Cota 2e11264aaf qht: QEMU's fast, resizable and scalable Hash Table
This is a fast, scalable chained hash table with optional auto-resizing, allowing
reads that are concurrent with reads, and reads/writes that are concurrent
with writes to separate buckets.

A hash table with these features will be necessary for the scalability
of the ongoing MTTCG work; before those changes arrive we can already
benefit from the single-threaded speedup that qht also provides.

Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Message-Id: <1465412133-3029-11-git-send-email-cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2016-06-11 23:10:20 +00:00
Emilio G. Cota bf3afd5f41 qdist: add module to represent frequency distributions of data
Sometimes it is useful to have a quick histogram to represent a certain
distribution -- for example, when investigating a performance regression
in a hash table due to inadequate hashing.

The appended allows us to easily represent a distribution using Unicode
characters. Further, the data structure keeping track of the distribution
is so simple that obtaining its values for off-line processing is trivial.

Example, taking the last 10 commits to QEMU:

 Characters in commit title  Count
-----------------------------------
                         39      1
                         48      1
                         53      1
                         54      2
                         57      1
                         61      1
                         67      1
                         78      1
                         80      1
qdist_init(&dist);
qdist_inc(&dist, 39);
[...]
qdist_inc(&dist, 80);

char *str = qdist_pr(&dist, 9, QDIST_PR_LABELS);
// -> [39.0,43.6)▂▂ █▂ ▂ ▄[75.4,80.0]
g_free(str);

char *str = qdist_pr(&dist, 4, QDIST_PR_LABELS);
// -> [39.0,49.2)▁█▁▁[69.8,80.0]
g_free(str);

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Message-Id: <1465412133-3029-9-git-send-email-cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2016-06-11 23:10:19 +00:00
Denis V. Lunev d890d50d18 log: move qemu-log.c into util/ directory
log will become common facility with tracepoints support in next step.

Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1452174932-28657-9-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2016-02-03 09:19:10 +00:00
Daniel P. Berrange 89bc0b6cae util: add base64 decoding function
The standard glib provided g_base64_decode doesn't provide any
kind of sensible error checking on its input. Add a QEMU custom
wrapper qbase64_decode which can be used with untrustworthy
input that can contain invalid base64 characters, embedded
NUL characters, or not be NUL terminated at all.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
2015-12-18 16:25:08 +00:00
Alberto Garcia bd797fc15b util: Infrastructure for computing recent averages
This module computes the average of a set of values within a time
window, keeping also track of the minimum and maximum values.

In order to produce more accurate results it works internally by
creating two time windows of the same period, offsetted by half of
that period. Values are accounted on both windows and the data is
always returned from the oldest one.

[Add missing util/replay.o to test-timed-average dependencies to fix the
build.
--Stefan]

Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 201b09c21bbc9c329779d2b2365ee2b9c80dceeb.1446044837.git.berto@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-11-12 16:22:45 +01:00
Peter Maydell ca3e40e233 vhost, pc, virtio features, fixes, cleanups
New features:
     VT-d support for devices behind a bridge
     vhost-user migration support
 
 Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 Version: GnuPG v1
 
 iQEcBAABAgAGBQJWKMrnAAoJECgfDbjSjVRpVL0H/iRc31o00QE4nWBRpxUpf8WJ
 V5RWE8qKkDgBha5bS5Nt4vs8K4jkkHGXCbmygMidWph96hUPK8/yHy1A/wmpBibB
 5hVSPDK8onavNGJwpaWDrkhd9OhKAaKOuu49T6+VWJGZY/uX5ayqmcN934y0NPUa
 4EhH5tyxPpYOYeW9i/VOMQ374gCJcpzYBMug4NJZRyFpfz/b2mzAQtoqw3EsPtB0
 vpVJ+fKiCyG39HFKQJW7cL12yBeXOoyhjfDxpumLqwLWMfmde+vJwTFx6wbechgV
 aU3jIdvUX8wHCNYaB937NsMaDALoGNqUjbpKnf+xD1w7xr9pwTzdyrGH3rpGLEE=
 =+G1+
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/mst/tags/for_upstream' into staging

vhost, pc, virtio features, fixes, cleanups

New features:
    VT-d support for devices behind a bridge
    vhost-user migration support

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

# gpg: Signature made Thu 22 Oct 2015 12:39:19 BST using RSA key ID D28D5469
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@kernel.org>"
# gpg:                 aka "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>"

* remotes/mst/tags/for_upstream: (37 commits)
  hw/isa/lpc_ich9: inject the SMI on the VCPU that is writing to APM_CNT
  i386: keep cpu_model field in MachineState uptodate
  vhost: set the correct queue index in case of migration with multiqueue
  piix: fix resource leak reported by Coverity
  seccomp: add memfd_create to whitelist
  vhost-user-test: check ownership during migration
  vhost-user-test: add live-migration test
  vhost-user-test: learn to tweak various qemu arguments
  vhost-user-test: wrap server in TestServer struct
  vhost-user-test: remove useless static check
  vhost-user-test: move wait_for_fds() out
  vhost: add migration block if memfd failed
  vhost-user: use an enum helper for features mask
  vhost user: add rarp sending after live migration for legacy guest
  vhost user: add support of live migration
  net: add trace_vhost_user_event
  vhost-user: document migration log
  vhost: use a function for each call
  vhost-user: add a migration blocker
  vhost-user: send log shm fd along with log_base
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2015-10-22 12:41:44 +01:00
Marc-André Lureau f04cf9239a util: add linux-only memfd fallback
Implement memfd_create() fallback if not available in system libc.
memfd_create() is still not included in glibc today, atlhough it's been
available since Linux 3.17 in Oct 2014.

memfd has numerous advantages over traditional shm/mmap for ipc memory
sharing with fd handler, which we are going to make use of for
vhost-user logging memory in following patches.

The next patches are going to introduce helpers to use best practices of
memfd usage and provide some compatibility fallback. memfd.c is thus
temporarily useless and eventually empty if memfd_create() is provided
by the system.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Thibaut Collet <thibaut.collet@6wind.com>
2015-10-22 14:34:48 +03:00
Marc-André Lureau e279200458 build-sys: split util-obj- on multi-lines
Make it easier to add new unrelated units with shorter lines.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Thibaut Collet <thibaut.collet@6wind.com>
2015-10-22 14:34:48 +03:00
Michael S. Tsirkin 794e8f301a exec: factor out duplicate mmap code
Anonymous and file-backed RAM allocation are now almost exactly the same.

Reduce code duplication by moving RAM mmap code out of oslib-posix.c and
exec.c.

Reported-by: Marc-André Lureau <mlureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Tested-by: Thibaut Collet <thibaut.collet@6wind.com>
2015-10-21 09:24:44 +03:00
Daniel P. Berrange 88c5f205fa util: pull Buffer code out of VNC module
The Buffer code in the VNC server is useful for the IO channel
code, so pull it out into a shared module, QIOBuffer.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
2015-10-20 14:59:09 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange 10817bf09d coroutine: move into libqemuutil.a library
The coroutine files are currently referenced by the block-obj-y
variable. The coroutine functionality though is already used by
more than just the block code. eg migration code uses coroutine
yield. In the future the I/O channel code will also use the
coroutine yield functionality. Since the coroutine code is nicely
self-contained it can be easily built as part of the libqemuutil.a
library, making it widely available.

The headers are also moved into include/qemu, instead of the
include/block directory, since they are now part of the util
codebase, and the impl was never in the block/ directory
either.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
2015-10-20 14:59:04 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange 6f2945cde6 crypto: move built-in AES implementation into crypto/
To prepare for a generic internal cipher API, move the
built-in AES implementation into the crypto/ directory

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1435770638-25715-3-git-send-email-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-07-07 12:04:13 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 7911747bd4 rcu: add rcu library
This includes a (mangled) copy of the liburcu code.  The main changes
are: 1) removing dependencies on many other header files in liburcu; 2)
removing for simplicity the tentative busy waiting in synchronize_rcu,
which has limited performance effects; 3) replacing futexes in
synchronize_rcu with QemuEvents for Win32 portability.  The API is
the same as liburcu, so it should be possible in the future to require
liburcu on POSIX systems for example and use our copy only on Windows.

Among the various versions available I chose urcu-mb, which is the
least invasive implementation even though it does not have the
fastest rcu_read_{lock,unlock} implementation.  The urcu flavor can
be changed later, after benchmarking.

Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-02-02 16:55:10 +01:00
Markus Armbruster f5bebbbb28 util: Emancipate id_wellformed() from QemuOpts
IDs have long spread beyond QemuOpts: not everything with an ID
necessarily goes through QemuOpts.  Commit 9aebf3b is about such a
case: block layer names are meant to be well-formed IDs, but some of
them don't go through QemuOpts, and thus weren't checked.  The commit
fixed that the straightforward way: rename the internal QemuOpts
helper id_wellformed() to qemu_opts_id_wellformed() and give it
external linkage.

Instead of using it directly in block.c, the commit adds wrapper
bdrv_is_valid_name(), probably to hide the connection to QemuOpts.

Go one logical step further: emancipate IDs from QemuOpts.  Rename the
function back to id_wellformed(), and put it in another file.  While
there, clean up its value to bool.  Peel off the bdrv_is_valid_name()
wrapper.

[Replaced stray return 0 with return false to match bool returns used
elsewhere in id_wellformed().
--Stefan]

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-10-03 10:30:33 +01:00
Fam Zheng 2ceee4b052 util: Don't link host-utils.o if it's empty
Reported-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-09-09 13:13:05 +02:00