Commit Graph

115 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Paolo Bonzini c27025e044 runstate: cleanup reboot and panic actions
The possible choices for panic, reset and watchdog actions are inconsistent.

"-action panic=poweroff" should be renamed to "-action panic=shutdown"
on the command line.  This is because "-action panic=poweroff" and
"-action watchdog=poweroff" have slightly different semantics, the first
does an unorderly exit while the second goes through qemu_cleanup().  With
this change, -no-shutdown would not have to change "-action panic=pause"
"pause", just like it does not have to change the reset action.

"-action reboot=none" should be renamed to "-action reboot=reset".
This should be self explanatory, since for example "-action panic=none"
lets the guest proceed without taking any action.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-01-21 13:00:41 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini facf7c60ee vl: initialize displays _after_ exiting preconfiguration
Due to the renumbering of text consoles when graphical consoles are
created, init_displaystate must be called after all QemuConsoles are
created, i.e. after devices are created.

vl.c calls it from qemu_init_displays, while qmp_x_exit_preconfig is
where devices are created.  If qemu_init_displays is called before it,
the VGA graphical console does not come up.

Reported-by: Howard Spoelstra <hsp.cat7@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-01-02 21:03:09 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini 7245ca7411 vl: rename local variable in configure_accelerators
Silly patch extracted from the next one, which is already big enough.

Because there are already local variables named "accel", we will name
the global vl.c variable for "-M accel" accelerators instead.  Rename
it already in configure_accelerators to be ready.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-15 12:52:06 -05:00
Thomas Huth 90d6a086bb Remove the deprecated -show-cursor option
It has been marked as deprecated since QEMU v5.0, replaced by the
corresponding parameter of the -display option.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201210155808.233895-5-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-15 12:52:03 -05:00
Thomas Huth c8c9dc42b7 Remove the deprecated -realtime option
It has been marked as deprecated since QEMU v4.2, replaced by
the -overcommit option. Time to remove it now.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201210155808.233895-4-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-15 12:52:02 -05:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé e76f68d3cc accel/tcg: Remove deprecated '-tb-size' option
The '-tb-size' option (replaced by '-accel tcg,tb-size') is
deprecated since 5.0 (commit fe17413247). Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201202112714.1223783-1-philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ján Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201210155808.233895-2-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-15 12:52:01 -05:00
Alejandro Jimenez c753e8e725 vl: Add option to avoid stopping VM upon guest panic
The current default action of pausing a guest after a panic event
is received leaves the responsibility to resume guest execution to the
management layer. The reasons for this behavior are discussed here:
https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/52148F88.5000509@redhat.com/

However, in instances like the case of older guests (Linux and
Windows) using a pvpanic device but missing support for the
PVPANIC_CRASHLOADED event, and Windows guests using the hv-crash
enlightenment, it is desirable to allow the guests to continue
running after sending a PVPANIC_PANICKED event. This allows such
guests to proceed to capture a crash dump and automatically reboot
without intervention of a management layer.

Add an option to avoid stopping a VM after a panic event is received,
by passing:

-action panic=none

in the command line arguments, or during runtime by using an upcoming
QMP command.

Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Jimenez <alejandro.j.jimenez@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <1607705564-26264-3-git-send-email-alejandro.j.jimenez@oracle.com>
[Do not fix panic action in the variable, instead modify -no-shutdown. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-15 12:51:58 -05:00
Alejandro Jimenez 2a5ad60b54 vl: Add an -action option specifying response to guest events
Several command line options currently in use are meant to modify
the behavior of QEMU in response to certain guest events like:
-no-reboot, -no-shutdown, -watchdog-action.

These can be grouped into a single option of the form:

-action event=action

Which can be used to specify the existing options above in the
following format:

-action reboot=none|shutdown
-action shutdown=poweroff|pause
-action watchdog=reset|shutdown|poweroff|pause|debug|none|inject-nmi

This is done in preparation for adding yet another option of this
type, which modifies the QEMU behavior when a guest panic occurs.

Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Jimenez <alejandro.j.jimenez@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <1607705564-26264-2-git-send-email-alejandro.j.jimenez@oracle.com>
[Use QemuOpts help support, invoke QMP command. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-15 12:51:58 -05:00
Alejandro Jimenez e6dba04813 qmp: generalize watchdog-set-action to -no-reboot/-no-shutdown
Add a QMP command to allow for the behaviors specified by the
-no-reboot and -no-shutdown command line option to be set at runtime.
The new command is named set-action and takes optional arguments, named
after an event, that provide a corresponding action to take.

Example:

-> { "execute": "set-action",
     "arguments": {
	"reboot": "none",
	"shutdown": "poweroff",
	"watchdog": "debug" } }
<- { "return": {} }

Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Jimenez <alejandro.j.jimenez@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <1607705564-26264-4-git-send-email-alejandro.j.jimenez@oracle.com>
[Split the series differently, with -action based on the QMP command. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-15 12:51:57 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini 0a2949e0be memory: allow creating MemoryRegions before accelerators
Compute the DIRTY_MEMORY_CODE bit in memory_region_get_dirty_log_mask
instead of memory_region_init_*.  This makes it possible to allocate
memory backend objects at any time.

Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-15 12:51:56 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini 0572f558cb plugin: propagate errors
qemu_finish_machine_init currently can only exit QEMU if it fails.
Prepare for giving it proper error propagation, and possibly for
adding a plugin_add monitor command that calls an accelerator
method.

While at it, make all errors from plugin_load look the same.

Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-15 12:51:56 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini f2ce39b4f0 vl: make qemu_get_machine_opts static
Machine options can be retrieved as properties of the machine object.
Encourage that by removing the "easy" accessor to machine options.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-15 12:51:55 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini 2f181fbd5a machine: introduce MachineInitPhase
Generalize the qdev_hotplug variable to the different phases of
machine initialization.  We would like to allow different
monitor commands depending on the phase.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-15 12:51:52 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini 5a1ee6077b chardev: do not use machine_init_done
machine_init_done is not the right flag to check when preconfig
is taken into account; for example "./qemu-system-x86_64 -serial
mon:stdio -preconfig" does not print the QEMU monitor header until after
exit_preconfig.  Add back a custom bool for mux character devices.  This
partially undoes commit c7278b4355 ("chardev: introduce chr_machine_done
hook", 2018-03-12), but it keeps the cleaner logic using a function
pointer in ChardevClass.

Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-15 12:51:51 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini f66dc8737c vl: move all generic initialization out of vl.c
qdev_machine_creation_done is only setting a flag now.  Extend it to
move more code out of vl.c.  Leave only consistency checks and gdbserver
processing in qemu_machine_creation_done.

gdbserver_start can be moved after qdev_machine_creation_done because
it only does listen on the socket and creates some internal data
structures; it does not send any data (e.g. guest state) over the socket.

Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-15 12:51:50 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini c5e3c9182d vl: extract softmmu/globals.c
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-15 12:51:50 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini ba87e43481 vl: extract softmmu/runstate.c
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-15 12:51:50 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini 8fafaa04c3 vl: allow -incoming defer with -preconfig
Now that there is no RUN_STATE_PRECONFIG anymore that can conflict with
RUN_STATE_INMIGRATE, we can allow -incoming defer with -preconfig.

Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-15 12:51:49 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini b4e1a34211 vl: remove separate preconfig main_loop
Move post-preconfig initialization to the x-exit-preconfig.  If preconfig
is not requested, just exit preconfig mode immediately with the QMP
command.

As a result, the preconfig loop will run with accel_setup_post
and os_setup_post restrictions (xen_restrict, chroot, etc.)
already done.

Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-15 12:51:49 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini 164dafd174 remove preconfig state
The preconfig state is only used if -incoming is not specified, which
makes the RunState state machine more tricky than it need be.  However
there is already an equivalent condition which works even with -incoming,
namely qdev_hotplug.  Use it instead of a separate runstate.

Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-15 12:51:48 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini ed7fa564cb config-file: move -set implementation to vl.c
We want to make it independent of QemuOpts.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10 12:15:19 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini 4b7acd2ac8 vl: clean up -boot variables
Move more of them into MachineState, in preparation for moving initialization
of the machine out of vl.c.

Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10 12:15:19 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini 46ee119fb6 vl: remove serial_max_hds
serial_hd(i) is NULL if and only if i >= serial_max_hds().  Test
serial_hd(i) instead of bounding the loop at serial_max_hds(),
thus removing one more function that vl.c is expected to export.

Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10 12:15:19 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini bf4d4056fb vl: extract softmmu/rtc.c
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10 12:15:18 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini 6b21670cfd vl: extract machine done notifiers
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10 12:15:18 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini 2c65db5e58 vl: extract softmmu/datadir.c
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10 12:15:18 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini ee55686efb vl: start VM via qmp_cont
Complement the previous patch by starting the VM with a QMP command.
The plan is that the user will be able to do the same, invoking two
commands "finish-machine-init" and "cont" instead of
"x-exit-preconfig".

Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10 12:15:15 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini e69d50d621 migration, vl: start migration via qmp_migrate_incoming
Make qemu_start_incoming_migration local to migration/migration.c.
By using the runstate instead of a separate flag, vl need not do
anything to setup deferred incoming migration.

qmp_migrate_incoming also does not need the deferred_incoming flag
anymore, because "-incoming PROTOCOL" will clear the "once" flag
before the main loop starts.  Therefore, later invocations of
the migrate-incoming command will fail with the existing
"The incoming migration has already been started" error message.

Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10 12:15:14 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini cca686b44a vl: move -global check earlier
The check has the same effect here, it only matters that it is performed
once all devices, both builtin and user-specified, have been created.

Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10 12:15:14 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini 7691bdef69 vl: initialize displays before preconfig loop
Displays should be available before the monitor starts, so that
it is possible to use the graphical console to interact with
the monitor itself.

This patch is quite ugly, but all this is temporary.  The double
call to qemu_init_displays will go away as soon we can unify machine
initialization between the preconfig and "normal" flows, and so will
the preconfig_exit_requested variable (that is only preconfig_requested
remains).

Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10 12:15:14 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini b24986e784 vl: separate qemu_resolve_machine_memdev
This is a bit nasty: the machine is storing a string and later
resolving it.  We probably want to remove the memdev property
and instead make this a memory-set command.  "-M memdev" can be
handled a legacy option that is special cased by
machine_set_property.

Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10 12:15:14 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini 7a84268dc9 vl: separate qemu_apply_machine_options
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10 12:15:14 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini f5c9fcb82d vl: separate qemu_create_machine
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10 12:15:14 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini 07a91b1ac6 vl: separate qemu_create_late_backends
"Late" backends are created after the machine.

Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10 12:15:13 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini 644186572d vl: separate qemu_create_early_backends
"Early" backends are created before the machine and can be used as
machine options.

Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10 12:15:13 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini a3ef9bfb88 vl: move CHECKPOINT_INIT after preconfig
Move CHECKPOINT_INIT right before the machine initialization is
completed.  Everything before is essentially an extension of
command line parsing.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10 12:15:13 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini f650266bc5 vl: extract default devices to separate functions
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10 12:15:13 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini 8a7459744c vl: load plugins as late as possible
There is no need to load plugins in the middle of default device processing,
move -plugin handling just before preconfig is entered.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10 12:15:13 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini d8a798f62e vl: create "-net nic -net user" default earlier
Create it together with other default backends, even though the processing is
done later.

Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10 12:15:12 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini 32c02fdda4 qemu-option: restrict qemu_opts_set to merge-lists QemuOpts
qemu_opts_set is used to create default network backends and to
parse sugar options -kernel, -initrd, -append, -bios and -dtb.
These are very different uses:

I would *expect* a function named qemu_opts_set to set an option in a
merge-lists QemuOptsList, such as -kernel, and possibly to set an option
in a non-merge-lists QemuOptsList with non-NULL id, similar to -set.

However, it wouldn't *work* to use qemu_opts_set for the latter
because qemu_opts_set uses fail_if_exists==1. So, for non-merge-lists
QemuOptsList and non-NULL id, the semantics of qemu_opts_set (fail if the
(QemuOptsList, id) pair already exists) are debatable.

On the other hand, I would not expect qemu_opts_set to create a
non-merge-lists QemuOpts with a single option; which it does, though.
For this case of non-merge-lists QemuOptsList and NULL id, qemu_opts_set
hardly adds value over qemu_opts_parse.  It does skip some parsing and
unescaping, but that's not needed when creating default network
backends.

So qemu_opts_set has warty behavior for non-merge-lists QemuOptsList
if id is non-NULL, and it's mostly pointless if id is NULL.  My
solution to keeping the API as simple as possible is to limit
qemu_opts_set to merge-lists QemuOptsList.  For them, it's useful (we
don't want comma-unescaping for -kernel) *and* has sane semantics.
Network backend creation is switched to qemu_opts_parse.

qemu_opts_set is now only used on merge-lists QemuOptsList... except
in the testcase, which is changed to use a merge-list QemuOptsList.

With this change we can also remove the id parameter.  With the
parameter always NULL, we know that qemu_opts_create cannot fail
and can pass &error_abort to it.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10 12:15:12 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini 4d2c17b0ef vl: extract various command line desugaring snippets to a new function
Keep the machine initialization sequence free of miscellaneous command
line parsing actions.

The only difference is that preallocation will always be done with one
thread if -smp is not provided; previously it was using mc->default_cpus,
which is almost always 1 anyway.

Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10 12:15:12 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini 90285ec8bb vl: preconfig and loadvm are mutually exclusive
Just like -incoming.  Later we will add support for "-incoming defer
-preconfig", because there are cases (Xen, block layer) that want
to look at RUNSTATE_INMIGRATE.  -loadvm will remain mutually exclusive
with preconfig; the plan is to just do loadvm in the monitor, since
the user is already going to interact with it for preconfiguration.

Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10 12:15:12 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini 58c91595a7 vl: extract various command line validation snippets to a new function
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10 12:15:12 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini d8e4de41c9 vl: move prelaunch part of qemu_init to new functions
The final part of qemu_init, starting with the completion of
board init, is already relatively clean.  Split it out of
qemu_init so that qemu_init keeps only the messy parts.

Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10 12:15:12 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini efd7ab22fb vl: extract qemu_init_subsystems
Group a bunch of subsystem initializations that can be done right
after command line parsing.  Remove initializations that can be done
simply as global variable initializers.

Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10 12:15:11 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini e0d17dfd22 vl: move various initialization routines out of qemu_init
Some very simple initialization routines can be nested in existing
subsystem-level functions, do that to simplify qemu_init.

Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10 12:15:11 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini 0546c0609c vl: split various early command line options to a separate function
Various options affect the global state of QEMU including the rest of
qemu_init, and they need to be called very early.  Group them together
in a function that is called at the beginning.

Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10 12:15:11 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini db372edc06 vl: remove bogus check
There is no reason to prevent -preconfig -daemonize.  Of course if
no monitor is defined there will be no way to start the VM,
but that is a user error.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10 12:15:11 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini 3df8c4f31a vl: extract validation of -smp to machine.c
Once smp_parse is done, the validation operates on the MachineState.
There is no reason for that code to be in vl.c.

Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10 12:15:11 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini b326b6ea79 make ram_size local to vl.c
Use the machine properties for the leftovers too.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10 12:15:10 -05:00