Commit Graph

80 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
David Gibson e57ca75ce3 target/ppc: Manage external HPT via virtual hypervisor
The pseries machine type implements the behaviour of a PAPR compliant
hypervisor, without actually executing such a hypervisor on the virtual
CPU.  To do this we need some hooks in the CPU code to make hypervisor
facilities get redirected to the machine instead of emulated internally.

For hypercalls this is managed through the cpu->vhyp field, which points
to a QOM interface with a method implementing the hypercall.

For the hashed page table (HPT) - also a hypervisor resource - we use an
older hack.  CPUPPCState has an 'external_htab' field which when non-NULL
indicates that the HPT is stored in qemu memory, rather than within the
guest's address space.

For consistency - and to make some future extensions easier - this merges
the external HPT mechanism into the vhyp mechanism.  Methods are added
to vhyp for the basic operations the core hash MMU code needs: map_hptes()
and unmap_hptes() for reading the HPT, store_hpte() for updating it and
hpt_mask() to retrieve its size.

To match this, the pseries machine now sets these vhyp fields in its
existing vhyp class, rather than reaching into the cpu object to set the
external_htab field.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
2017-03-01 11:23:39 +11:00
David Gibson 36778660d7 target/ppc: Eliminate htab_base and htab_mask variables
CPUPPCState includes fields htab_base and htab_mask which store the base
address (GPA) and size (as a mask) of the guest's hashed page table (HPT).
These are set when the SDR1 register is updated.

Keeping these in sync with the SDR1 is actually a little bit fiddly, and
probably not useful for performance, since keeping them expands the size of
CPUPPCState.  It also makes some upcoming changes harder to implement.

This patch removes these fields, in favour of calculating them directly
from the SDR1 contents when necessary.

This does make a change to the behaviour of attempting to write a bad value
(invalid HPT size) to the SDR1 with an mtspr instruction.  Previously, the
bad value would be stored in SDR1 and could be retrieved with a later
mfspr, but the HPT size as used by the softmmu would be, clamped to the
allowed values.  Now, writing a bad value is treated as a no-op.  An error
message is printed in both new and old versions.

I'm not sure which behaviour, if either, matches real hardware.  I don't
think it matters that much, since it's pretty clear that if an OS writes
a bad value to SDR1, it's not going to boot.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
2017-03-01 11:23:39 +11:00
David Gibson 7222b94a83 target/ppc: Cleanup HPTE accessors for 64-bit hash MMU
Accesses to the hashed page table (HPT) are complicated by the fact that
the HPT could be in one of three places:
   1) Within guest memory - when we're emulating a full guest CPU at the
      hardware level (e.g. powernv, mac99, g3beige)
   2) Within qemu, but outside guest memory - when we're emulating user and
      supervisor instructions within TCG, but instead of emulating
      the CPU's hypervisor mode, we just emulate a hypervisor's behaviour
      (pseries in TCG or KVM-PR)
   3) Within the host kernel - a pseries machine using KVM-HV
      acceleration.  Mostly accesses to the HPT are handled by KVM,
      but there are a few cases where qemu needs to access it via a
      special fd for the purpose.

In order to batch accesses to the fd in case (3), we use a somewhat awkward
ppc_hash64_start_access() / ppc_hash64_stop_access() pair, which for case
(3) reads / releases several HPTEs from the kernel as a batch (usually a
whole PTEG).  For cases (1) & (2) it just returns an address value.  The
actual HPTE load helpers then need to interpret the returned token
differently in the 3 cases.

This patch keeps the same basic structure, but simplfiies the details.
First start_access() / stop_access() are renamed to map_hptes() and
unmap_hptes() to make their operation more obvious.  Second, map_hptes()
now always returns a qemu pointer, which can always be used in the same way
by the load_hpte() helpers.  In case (1) it comes from address_space_map()
in case (2) directly from qemu's HPT buffer and in case (3) from a
temporary buffer read from the KVM fd.

While we're at it, make things a bit more consistent in terms of types and
variable names: avoid variables named 'index' (it shadows index(3) which
can lead to confusing results), use 'hwaddr ptex' for HPTE indices and
uint64_t for each of the HPTE words, use ptex throughout the call stack
instead of pte_offset in some places (we still need that at the bottom
layer, but nowhere else).

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-03-01 11:23:39 +11:00
David Gibson c6404adebf pseries: Minor cleanups to HPT management hypercalls
* Standardize on 'ptex' instead of 'pte_index' for HPTE index variables
   for consistency and brevity
 * Avoid variables named 'index'; shadowing index(3) from libc can lead to
   surprising bugs if the variable is removed, because compiler errors
   might not appear for remaining references
 * Clarify index calculations in h_enter() - we have two cases, H_EXACT
   where the exact HPTE slot is given, and !H_EXACT where we search for
   an empty slot within the hash bucket.  Make the calculation more
   consistent between the cases.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
2017-03-01 11:23:39 +11:00
David Gibson f6f242c757 ppc: Add ppc_set_compat_all()
Once a compatiblity mode is negotiated with the guest,
h_client_architecture_support() uses run_on_cpu() to update each CPU to
the new mode.  We're going to want this logic somewhere else shortly,
so make a helper function to do this global update.

We put it in target-ppc/compat.c - it makes as much sense at the CPU level
as it does at the machine level.  We also move the cpu_synchronize_state()
into ppc_set_compat(), since it doesn't really make any sense to call that
without synchronizing state.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-01-31 10:10:14 +11:00
David Gibson 152ef803ce pseries: Rewrite CAS PVR compatibility logic
During boot, PAPR guests negotiate CPU model support with the
ibm,client-architecture-support mechanism.  The logic to implement this in
qemu is very convoluted.  This cleans it up to be cleaner, using the new
ppc_check_compat() call.

The new logic for choosing a compatibility mode is:
    1. Usually, use the most recent compatibility mode that is
            a) supported by the guest
            b) supported by the CPU
        and c) no later than the maximum allowed (if specified)
    2. If no suitable compatibility mode was found, the guest *does*
       support this CPU explicitly, and no maximum compatibility mode is
       specified, then use "raw" mode for the current CPU
    3. Otherwise, fail the boot.

This differs from the results of the old code: the old code preferred using
"raw" mode to a compatibility mode, whereas the new code prefers a
compatibility mode if available.  Using compatibility mode preferentially
means that we're more likely to be able to migrate the guest to a similar
but not identical host.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-01-31 10:10:14 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin 1c7ad77e56 ppc/spapr: implement H_SIGNAL_SYS_RESET
The H_SIGNAL_SYS_RESET hcall allows a guest CPU to raise a system reset
exception on CPUs within the same guest -- all CPUs, all-but-self, or a
specific CPU (including self).

This has not made its way to a PAPR release yet, but we have an hcall
number assigned.

  H_SIGNAL_SYS_RESET = 0x380

  Syntax:
    hcall(uint64 H_SIGNAL_SYS_RESET, int64 target);

  Generate a system reset NMI on the threads indicated by target.

  Values for target:
    -1 = target all online threads including the caller
    -2 = target all online threads except for the caller
    All other negative values: reserved
    Positive values: The thread to be targeted, obtained from the value
    of the "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s" property of the CPU in the OF
    device tree.

  Semantics:
    - Invalid target: return H_Parameter.
    - Otherwise: Generate a system reset NMI on target thread(s),
      return H_Success.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-01-31 10:10:13 +11:00
David Gibson d6e166c082 ppc: Rename cpu_version to compat_pvr
The 'cpu_version' field in PowerPCCPU is badly named.  It's named after the
'cpu-version' device tree property where it is advertised, but that meaning
may not be obvious in most places it appears.

Worse, it doesn't even really correspond to that device tree property.  The
property contains either the processor's PVR, or, if the CPU is running in
a compatibility mode, a special "logical PVR" representing which mode.

Rename the cpu_version field, and a number of related variables to
compat_pvr to make this clearer.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2017-01-31 10:10:13 +11:00
David Gibson 5b120785e7 pseries: Make cpu_update during CAS unconditional
spapr_h_cas_compose_response() includes a cpu_update parameter which
controls whether it includes updated information on the CPUs in the device
tree fragment returned from the ibm,client-architecture-support (CAS) call.

Providing the updated information is essential when CAS has negotiated
compatibility options which require different cpu information to be
presented to the guest.  However, it should be safe to provide in other
cases (it will just override the existing data in the device tree with
identical data).  This simplifies the code by removing the parameter and
always providing the cpu update information.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
2017-01-31 10:10:13 +11:00
Vincent Palatin b39466269b kvm: move cpu synchronization code
Move the generic cpu_synchronize_ functions to the common hw_accel.h header,
in order to prepare for the addition of a second hardware accelerator.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Palatin <vpalatin@chromium.org>
Message-Id: <f5c3cffe8d520011df1c2e5437bb814989b48332.1484045952.git.vpalatin@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-01-19 22:07:46 +01:00
Peter Maydell 6bc56d317f Base patches for MTTCG enablement.
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream-mttcg' into staging

Base patches for MTTCG enablement.

# gpg: Signature made Mon 31 Oct 2016 14:01:41 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 0xBFFBD25F78C7AE83
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>"
# gpg:                 aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4  E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1
#      Subkey fingerprint: F133 3857 4B66 2389 866C  7682 BFFB D25F 78C7 AE83

* remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream-mttcg:
  tcg: move locking for tb_invalidate_phys_page_range up
  *_run_on_cpu: introduce run_on_cpu_data type
  cpus: re-factor out handle_icount_deadline
  tcg: cpus rm tcg_exec_all()
  tcg: move tcg_exec_all and helpers above thread fn
  target-arm/arm-powerctl: wake up sleeping CPUs
  tcg: protect translation related stuff with tb_lock.
  translate-all: Add assert_(memory|tb)_lock annotations
  linux-user/elfload: ensure mmap_lock() held while setting up
  tcg: comment on which functions have to be called with tb_lock held
  cpu-exec: include cpu_index in CPU_LOG_EXEC messages
  translate-all: add DEBUG_LOCKING asserts
  translate_all: DEBUG_FLUSH -> DEBUG_TB_FLUSH
  cpus: make all_vcpus_paused() return bool

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2016-10-31 15:29:12 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini 14e6fe12a7 *_run_on_cpu: introduce run_on_cpu_data type
This changes the *_run_on_cpu APIs (and helpers) to pass data in a
run_on_cpu_data type instead of a plain void *. This is because we
sometimes want to pass a target address (target_ulong) and this fails on
32 bit hosts emulating 64 bit guests.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20161027151030.20863-24-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-10-31 15:00:25 +01:00
Michael Roth 6787d27b04 spapr: add option vector handling in CAS-generated resets
In some cases, ibm,client-architecture-support calls can fail. This
could happen in the current code for situations where the modified
device tree segment exceeds the buffer size provided by the guest
via the call parameters. In these cases, QEMU will reset, allowing
an opportunity to regenerate the device tree from scratch via
boot-time handling. There are potentially other scenarios as well,
not currently reachable in the current code, but possible in theory,
such as cases where device-tree properties or nodes need to be removed.

We currently don't handle either of these properly for option vector
capabilities however. Instead of carrying the negotiated capability
beyond the reset and creating the boot-time device tree accordingly,
we start from scratch, generating the same boot-time device tree as we
did prior to the CAS-generated and the same device tree updates as we
did before. This could (in theory) cause us to get stuck in a reset
loop. This hasn't been observed, but depending on the extensiveness
of CAS-induced device tree updates in the future, could eventually
become an issue.

Address this by pulling capability-related device tree
updates resulting from CAS calls into a common routine,
spapr_dt_cas_updates(), and adding an sPAPROptionVector*
parameter that allows us to test for newly-negotiated capabilities.
We invoke it as follows:

1) When ibm,client-architecture-support gets called, we
   call spapr_dt_cas_updates() with the set of capabilities
   added since the previous call to ibm,client-architecture-support.
   For the initial boot, or a system reset generated by something
   other than the CAS call itself, this set will consist of *all*
   options supported both the platform and the guest. For calls
   to ibm,client-architecture-support immediately after a CAS-induced
   reset, we call spapr_dt_cas_updates() with only the set
   of capabilities added since the previous call, since the other
   capabilities will have already been addressed by the boot-time
   device-tree this time around. In the unlikely event that
   capabilities are *removed* since the previous CAS, we will
   generate a CAS-induced reset. In the unlikely event that we
   cannot fit the device-tree updates into the buffer provided
   by the guest, well generate a CAS-induced reset.

2) When a CAS update results in the need to reset the machine and
   include the updates in the boot-time device tree, we call the
   spapr_dt_cas_updates() using the full set of negotiated
   capabilities as part of the reset path. At initial boot, or after
   a reset generated by something other than the CAS call itself,
   this set will be empty, resulting in what should be the same
   boot-time device-tree as we generated prior to this patch. For
   CAS-induced reset, this routine will be called with the full set of
   capabilities negotiated by the platform/guest in the previous
   CAS call, which should result in CAS updates from previous call
   being accounted for in the initial boot-time device tree.

Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[dwg: Changed an int -> bool conversion to be more explicit]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2016-10-28 09:38:26 +11:00
Michael Roth facdb8b63b spapr_hcall: use spapr_ovec_* interfaces for CAS options
Currently we access individual bytes of an option vector via
ldub_phys() to test for the presence of a particular capability
within that byte. Currently this is only done for the "dynamic
reconfiguration memory" capability bit. If that bit is present,
we pass a boolean value to spapr_h_cas_compose_response()
to generate a modified device tree segment with the additional
properties required to enable this functionality.

As more capability bits are added, will would need to modify the
code to add additional option vector accesses and extend the
param list for spapr_h_cas_compose_response() to include similar
boolean values for these parameters.

Avoid this by switching to spapr_ovec_* helpers so we can do all
the parsing in one shot and then test for these additional bits
within spapr_h_cas_compose_response() directly.

Cc: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2016-10-28 09:38:26 +11:00
Alex Bennée e0eeb4a21a cpus: pass CPUState to run_on_cpu helpers
CPUState is a fairly common pointer to pass to these helpers. This means
if you need other arguments for the async_run_on_cpu case you end up
having to do a g_malloc to stuff additional data into the routine. For
the current users this isn't a massive deal but for MTTCG this gets
cumbersome when the only other parameter is often an address.

This adds the typedef run_on_cpu_func for helper functions which has an
explicit CPUState * passed as the first parameter. All the users of
run_on_cpu and async_run_on_cpu have had their helpers updated to use
CPUState where available.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
[Sergey Fedorov:
 - eliminate more CPUState in user data;
 - remove unnecessary user data passing;
 - fix target-s390x/kvm.c and target-s390x/misc_helper.c]
Signed-off-by: Sergey Fedorov <sergey.fedorov@linaro.org>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> (ppc parts)
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> (s390 parts)
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <1470158864-17651-3-git-send-email-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-09-27 11:57:29 +02:00
Nikunj A Dadhania d76ab5e1c7 target-ppc: tlbie/tlbivax should have global effect
tlbie (BookS) and tlbivax (BookE) plus the H_CALLs(pseries) should have
a global effect.

Introduces TLB_NEED_GLOBAL_FLUSH flag. During lazy tlb flush, after
taking care of pending local flushes, check broadcast flush(at context
synchronizing event ptesync/tlbsync, etc) is needed. Depending on the
bitmask state of the tlb_need_flush, tlb is flushed from other cpus if
needed and the flags are cleared.

Suggested-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[dwg: Use 'true' instead of '1' for call to check_tlb_flush()]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2016-09-23 12:39:07 +10:00
Nikunj A Dadhania e3cffe6fad target-ppc: add flag in check_tlb_flush()
We flush the qemu TLB lazily. check_tlb_flush is called whenever we hit
a context synchronizing event or instruction that requires a pending
flush to be performed.

However, we fail to handle broadcast TLB flush operations. In order to
fix that efficiently, we want to differentiate whether check_tlb_flush()
needs to only apply pending local flushes (isync instructions,
interrupts, ...) or also global pending flush operations. The latter is
only needed when executing instructions that are defined architecturally
as synchronizing global TLB flush operations. This in our case is
ptesync on BookS and tlbsync on BookE along with the paravirtualized
hypervisor calls.

Signed-off-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[dwg: Changed gen_check_tlb_flush() to also take a bool, and fixed
 some spelling errors in commit message]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2016-09-23 12:39:07 +10:00
Cédric Le Goater 1f0252e66e ppc: simplify ppc_hash64_hpte_page_shift_noslb()
The segment page shift parameter is never used. Let's remove it.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2016-07-05 14:31:08 +10:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V c117590769 powerpc/mm: Update the WIMG check during H_ENTER
Support for 0 value for memeory coherence is optional and with ppc64
we can always enable memory coherence. Linux kernel did that during
the development of 4.7 kernel. But that resulted in failure in Qemu
in H_ENTER hcall due to below check. The mentioned change was reverted
in the kernel and kernel right now enable memory coherence only if
cache inhibited is not set. Nevertheless update qemu WIMG flag check
to cover the case where we enable memory coherence along with cache
inhibited flag.

In order to handle older and newer kernel version consider both Cache
inhibitted and (cache inhibitted | memory conference) as valid values
for wimg flags.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2016-06-22 11:12:17 +10:00
Thomas Huth b30ff227c2 ppc: Add PowerISA 2.07 compatibility mode
Make sure that guests can use the PowerISA 2.07 CPU sPAPR
compatibility mode when they request it and the target CPU
supports it.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2016-06-14 10:41:38 +10:00
Thomas Huth 8cd2ce7aaa ppc: Split pcr_mask settings into supported bits and the register mask
The current pcr_mask values are ambiguous: Should these be the mask
that defines valid bits in the PCR register? Or should these rather
indicate which compatibility levels are possible? Anyway, POWER6 and
POWER7 should certainly not use the same values here. So let's
introduce an additional variable "pcr_supported" here which is
used to indicate the valid compatibility levels, and use pcr_mask
to signal the valid bits in the PCR register.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2016-06-14 10:41:38 +10:00
Thomas Huth 7386ae6372 ppc/spapr: Refactor h_client_architecture_support() CPU parsing code
The h_client_architecture_support() function has become quite big
and nested already. So factor out the code that takes care of the
sPAPR compatibility PVRs (which will be modified by the following
patches).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2016-06-14 10:41:37 +10:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt cd0c6f4735 ppc: Do some batching of TCG tlb flushes
On ppc64 especially, we flush the tlb on any slbie or tlbie instruction.

However, those instructions often come in bursts of 3 or more (context
switch will favor a series of slbie's for example to an slbia if the
SLB has less than a certain number of entries in it, and tlbie's can
happen in a series, with PAPR, H_BULK_REMOVE can remove up to 4 entries
at a time.

Doing a tlb_flush() each time is a waste of time. We end up doing a memset
of the whole TLB, reloading it for the next instruction, memset'ing again,
etc...

Those instructions don't have to take effect immediately. For slbie, they
can wait for the next context synchronizing event. For tlbie, the next
tlbsync.

This implements batching by keeping a flag that indicates that we have a
TLB in need of flushing. We check it on interrupts, rfi's, isync's and
tlbsync and flush the TLB if needed.

This reduces the number of tlb_flush() on a boot to a ubuntu installer
first dialog screen from roughly 360K down to 36K.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[clg: added a 'CPUPPCState *' variable in h_remove() and
      h_bulk_remove() ]
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
[dwg: removed spurious whitespace change, use 0/1 not true/false
      consistently, since tlb_need_flush has int type]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2016-05-30 13:20:04 +10:00
Paolo Bonzini 63c915526d cpu: move exec-all.h inclusion out of cpu.h
exec-all.h contains TCG-specific definitions.  It is not needed outside
TCG-specific files such as translate.c, exec.c or *helper.c.

One generic function had snuck into include/exec/exec-all.h; move it to
include/qom/cpu.h.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-05-19 16:42:29 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 03dd024ff5 hw: explicitly include qemu/log.h
Move the inclusion out of hw/hw.h, most files do not need it.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-05-19 16:42:29 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 77ac58ddc6 dma: do not depend on kvm_enabled()
Memory barriers are needed also by Xen and, when the ioeventfd
bugs are fixed, by TCG as well.

sysemu/kvm.h is not anymore needed in sysemu/dma.h, move it to
the actual users.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-05-19 16:42:28 +02:00
Cédric Le Goater 5c94b2a5e5 ppc: Rework POWER7 & POWER8 exception model
From: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

This patch fixes the current AIL implementation for POWER8. The
interrupt vector address can be calculated directly from LPCR when the
exception is handled. The excp_prefix update becomes useless and we
can cleanup the H_SET_MODE hcall.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[clg: Removed LPES0/1 handling for HV vs. !HV
      Fixed LPCR_ILE case for POWERPC_EXCP_POWER8 ]
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@fr.ibm.com>
[dwg: This was written as a cleanup, but it also fixes a real bug
      where setting an alternative interrupt location would not be
      correctly migrated]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2016-04-05 10:38:24 +10:00
Markus Armbruster da34e65cb4 include/qemu/osdep.h: Don't include qapi/error.h
Commit 57cb38b included qapi/error.h into qemu/osdep.h to get the
Error typedef.  Since then, we've moved to include qemu/osdep.h
everywhere.  Its file comment explains: "To avoid getting into
possible circular include dependencies, this file should not include
any other QEMU headers, with the exceptions of config-host.h,
compiler.h, os-posix.h and os-win32.h, all of which are doing a
similar job to this file and are under similar constraints."
qapi/error.h doesn't do a similar job, and it doesn't adhere to
similar constraints: it includes qapi-types.h.  That's in excess of
100KiB of crap most .c files don't actually need.

Add the typedef to qemu/typedefs.h, and include that instead of
qapi/error.h.  Include qapi/error.h in .c files that need it and don't
get it now.  Include qapi-types.h in qom/object.h for uint16List.

Update scripts/clean-includes accordingly.  Update it further to match
reality: replace config.h by config-target.h, add sysemu/os-posix.h,
sysemu/os-win32.h.  Update the list of includes in the qemu/osdep.h
comment quoted above similarly.

This reduces the number of objects depending on qapi/error.h from "all
of them" to less than a third.  Unfortunately, the number depending on
qapi-types.h shrinks only a little.  More work is needed for that one.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Fix compilation without the spice devel packages. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-22 22:20:15 +01:00
David Gibson c18ad9a54b target-ppc: Eliminate kvmppc_kern_htab global
fa48b43 "target-ppc: Remove hack for ppc_hash64_load_hpte*() with HV KVM"
purports to remove a hack in the handling of hash page tables (HPTs)
managed by KVM instead of qemu.  However, it actually went in the wrong
direction.

That patch requires anything looking for an external HPT (that is one not
managed by the guest itself) to check both env->external_htab (for a qemu
managed HPT) and kvmppc_kern_htab (for a KVM managed HPT).  That's a
problem because kvmppc_kern_htab is local to mmu-hash64.c, but some places
which need to check for an external HPT are outside that, such as
kvm_arch_get_registers().  The latter was subtly broken by the earlier
patch such that gdbstub can no longer access memory.

Basically a KVM managed HPT is much more like a qemu managed HPT than it is
like a guest managed HPT, so the original "hack" was actually on the right
track.

This partially reverts fa48b43, so we again mark a KVM managed external HPT
by putting a special but non-NULL value in env->external_htab.  It then
goes further, using that marker to eliminate the kvmppc_kern_htab global
entirely.  The ppc_hash64_set_external_hpt() helper function is extended
to set that marker if passed a NULL value (if you're setting an external
HPT, but don't have an actual HPT to set, the assumption is that it must
be a KVM managed HPT).

This also has some flow-on changes to the HPT access helpers, required by
the above changes.

Reported-by: Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2016-03-16 09:55:06 +11:00
Thomas Huth 3240dd9a69 hw/ppc/spapr: Implement the h_page_init hypercall
This hypercall either initializes a page with zeros, or copies
another page.
According to LoPAPR, the i-cache of the page should also be
flushed if using H_ICACHE_INVALIDATE or H_ICACHE_SYNCHRONIZE,
and the d-cache should be synchronized to the RAM if the
H_ICACHE_SYNCHRONIZE flag is used. For this, two new functions
are introduced, kvmppc_dcbst_range() and kvmppc_icbi()_range, which
use the corresponding assembler instructions to flush the caches
if running with KVM on Power. If the code runs with TCG instead,
the code only uses tb_flush(), assuming that this will be
enough for synchronization.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2016-02-25 13:58:44 +11:00
Thomas Huth e49ff266f8 hw/ppc/spapr: Implement the h_set_xdabr hypercall
The H_SET_XDABR hypercall is similar to H_SET_DABR, but also sets
the extended DABR (DABRX) register.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2016-02-17 09:59:30 +11:00
Thomas Huth af08a58f0c hw/ppc/spapr: Implement h_set_dabr
According to LoPAPR, h_set_dabr should simply set DABRX to 3
(if the register is available), and load the parameter into DABR.
If DABRX is not available, the hypervisor has to check the
"Breakpoint Translation" bit of the DABR register first.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2016-02-17 09:59:30 +11:00
Thomas Huth 423576f771 hw/ppc/spapr: Add h_set_sprg0 hypercall
This is a very simple hypercall that only sets up the SPRG0
register for the guest (since writing to SPRG0 was only permitted
to the hypervisor in older versions of the PowerISA).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2016-02-17 09:59:30 +11:00
David Gibson 1114e712c9 target-ppc: Helper to determine page size information from hpte alone
h_enter() in the spapr code needs to know the page size of the HPTE it's
about to insert.  Unlike other paths that do this, it doesn't have access
to the SLB, so at the moment it determines this with some open-coded
tests which assume POWER7 or POWER8 page size encodings.

To make this more flexible add ppc_hash64_hpte_page_shift_noslb() to
determine both the "base" page size per segment, and the individual
effective page size from an HPTE alone.

This means that the spapr code should now be able to handle any page size
listed in the env->sps table.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2016-01-30 23:49:27 +11:00
David Gibson 61a36c9b5a target-ppc: Add new TLB invalidate by HPTE call for hash64 MMUs
When HPTEs are removed or modified by hypercalls on spapr, we need to
invalidate the relevant pages in the qemu TLB.

Currently we do that by doing some complicated calculations to work out the
right encoding for the tlbie instruction, then passing that to
ppc_tlb_invalidate_one()... which totally ignores the argument and flushes
the whole tlb.

Avoid that by adding a new flush-by-hpte helper in mmu-hash64.c.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2016-01-30 23:49:27 +11:00
David Gibson 7ef23068bf target-ppc: Convert mmu-hash{32,64}.[ch] from CPUPPCState to PowerPCCPU
Like a lot of places these files include a mixture of functions taking
both the older CPUPPCState *env and newer PowerPCCPU *cpu.  Move a step
closer to cleaning this up by standardizing on PowerPCCPU, except for the
helper_* functions which are called with the CPUPPCState * from tcg.

Callers and some related functions are updated as well, the boundaries of
what's changed here are a bit arbitrary.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2016-01-30 23:37:38 +11:00
David Gibson ecbc25fa86 pseries: Allow TCG h_enter to work with hotplugged memory
The implementation of the H_ENTER hypercall for PAPR guests needs to
enforce correct access attributes on the inserted HPTE.  This means
determining if the HPTE's real address is a regular RAM address (which
requires attributes for coherent access) or an IO address (which requires
attributes for cache-inhibited access).

At the moment this check is implemented with (raddr < machine->ram_size),
but that only handles addresses in the base RAM area, not any hotplugged
RAM.

This patch corrects the problem with a new helper.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
2016-01-30 23:37:38 +11:00
David Gibson f9ab1e87ed ppc: Clean up error handling in ppc_set_compat()
Current ppc_set_compat() returns -1 for errors, and also (unconditionally)
reports an error message.  The caller in h_client_architecture_support()
may then report it again using an outdated fprintf().

Clean this up by using the modern error reporting mechanisms.  Also add
strerror(errno) to the error message.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-01-30 23:37:37 +11:00
David Gibson 27ac3e06d5 spapr: Remove abuse of rtas_ld() in h_client_architecture_support
h_client_architecture_support() uses rtas_ld() for general purpose memory
access, despite the fact that it's not an RTAS routine at all and rtas_ld
makes things more awkward.

Clean this up by replacing rtas_ld() calls with appropriate ldXX_phys()
calls.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
2016-01-30 23:37:36 +11:00
Peter Maydell 0d75590d91 ppc: Clean up includes
Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.

This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1453832250-766-6-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2016-01-29 15:07:22 +00:00
Bharata B Rao 03d196b7c5 spapr: Support ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory
Parse ibm,architecture.vec table obtained from the guest and enable
memory node configuration via ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory if guest
supports it. This is in preparation to support memory hotplug for
sPAPR guests.

This changes the way memory node configuration is done. Currently all
memory nodes are built upfront. But after this patch, only memory@0 node
for RMA is built upfront. Guest kernel boots with just that and rest of
the memory nodes (via memory@XXX or ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory)
are built when guest does ibm,client-architecture-support call.

Note: This patch needs a SLOF enhancement which is already part of
SLOF binary in QEMU.

Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2015-09-23 10:51:10 +10:00
Thomas Huth aaf87c6616 ppc/spapr: Use qemu_log_mask() for hcall_dprintf()
To see the output of the hcall_dprintf statements, you currently have
to enable the DEBUG_SPAPR_HCALLS macro in include/hw/ppc/spapr.h.
This is ugly because a) not every user who wants to debug guest
problems can or wants to recompile QEMU to be able to see such issues,
and b) since this macro is disabled by default, the code in the
hcall_dprintf() brackets tends to bitrot until somebody temporarily
enables that macro again.
Since the hcall_dprintf statements except one indicate guest
problems, let's always use qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, ...) for
this macro instead. One spot indicated an unimplemented host feature,
so this is changed into qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, ...) instead. Now
it's possible to see all those messages by simply adding the CLI
parameter "-d guest_errors,unimp", without the need to re-compile
the binary.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2015-09-23 10:51:09 +10:00
David Gibson fb16499418 spapr: Remove obsolete ram_limit field from sPAPRMachineState
The ram_limit field was imported from sPAPREnvironment where it predates
the machine's ram size being available generically from machine->ram_size.

Worse, the existing code was inconsistent about where it got the ram size
from.  Sometimes it used spapr->ram_limit, sometimes the global 'ram_size'
and sometimes a local 'ram_size' masking the global.

This cleans up the code to consistently use machine->ram_size, eliminating
spapr->ram_limit in the process.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-07-07 17:44:50 +02:00
David Gibson 28e0204254 spapr: Merge sPAPREnvironment into sPAPRMachineState
The code for -machine pseries maintains a global sPAPREnvironment structure
which keeps track of general state information about the guest platform.
This predates the existence of the MachineState structure, but performs
basically the same function.

Now that we have the generic MachineState, fold sPAPREnvironment into
sPAPRMachineState, the pseries specific subclass of MachineState.

This is mostly a matter of search and replace, although a few places which
relied on the global spapr variable are changed to find the structure via
qdev_get_machine().

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-07-07 17:44:50 +02:00
David Gibson eefaccc02b pseries: Switch VGA endian on H_SET_MODE
When the guest switches the interrupt endian mode, which essentially
means a global machine endian switch, we want to change the VGA
framebuffer endian mode as well in order to be backward compatible
with existing guests who don't know about the new endian control
register.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-03-09 15:00:03 +01:00
Peter Maydell 7d0cd464a7 hw/ppc/spapr_hcall.c: Fix typo in function names
Fix a typo in the names of a couple of functions
(s/resouce/resource/).

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-09-08 12:50:47 +02:00
Peter Maydell b653282ecc hw/ppc/spapr_hcall.c: Add ULL suffix to 64 bit constant
Add ULL suffix to 64 bit constant to prevent compiler warnings
on some 32 bit platforms.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2014-07-08 16:03:19 +01:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy d5ac4f5433 spapr_hcall: Add address-translation-mode-on-interrupt resource in H_SET_MODE
This adds handling of the RESOURCE_ADDR_TRANS_MODE resource from
the H_SET_MODE, for POWER8 (PowerISA 2.07) only.

This defines AIL flags for LPCR special register.

This changes @excp_prefix according to the mode, takes effect in TCG.

This turns support of a new capability PPC2_ISA207S flag for TCG.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Tom Musta <tommusta@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-06-16 13:24:45 +02:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy c4015bbd50 spapr_hcall: Split h_set_mode()
This moves H_SET_MODE_RESOURCE_LE handler to a separate function
as there are other "resources" coming and this is going to become ugly.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Tom Musta <tommusta@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-06-16 13:24:45 +02:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy 3794d5482d spapr: Implement processor compatibility in ibm, client-architecture-support
Modern Linux kernels support last POWERPC CPUs so when a kernel boots,
in most cases it can find a matching cpu_spec in the kernel's cpu_specs
list. However if the kernel is quite old, it may be missing a definition
of the actual CPU. To provide an ability for old kernels to work on modern
hardware, a Processor Compatibility Mode has been introduced
by the PowerISA specification.

>From the hardware prospective, it is supported by the Processor
Compatibility Register (PCR) which is defined in PowerISA. The register
enables one of the compatibility modes (2.05/2.06/2.07).
Since PCR is a hypervisor privileged register and cannot be
directly accessed from the guest, the mode selection is done via
ibm,client-architecture-support (CAS) RTAS call using which the guest
specifies what "raw" and "architected" CPU versions it supports.
QEMU works out the best match, changes a "cpu-version" property of
every CPU and notifies the guest about the change by setting these
properties in the buffer passed as a response on a custom H_CAS hypercall.

This implements ibm,client-architecture-support parameters parsing
(now only for PVRs) and cooks the device tree diff with new values for
"cpu-version", "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s" and
"ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s" properties.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-06-16 13:24:38 +02:00