The first call of sysbus_get_default() creates the main system bus and
stores it in QOM as "/machine/unattached/sysbus". This must not
happen before main() creates "/machine", or else container_get() would
"helpfully" create it as "container" object, and the real creation of
"/machine" would later abort with "attempt to add duplicate property
'machine' to object (type 'container')". Has been that way ever since
we wired up busses in QOM (commit f968fc6892, v1.2.0).
I believe the bug is latent. I got it to bite by trying to
qdev_create() a sysbus device from a machine's .instance_init()
method.
The fix is obvious: store the main system bus in QOM right after
creating "/machine".
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190308131445.17502-5-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Some SysBusDevices either use sysbus_init_mmio() without
sysbus_mmio_map() or the first MMIO memory region doesn't represent the
bus address, causing a firmware device path with an invalid address to
be generated.
SysBusDeviceClass does provide a virtual explicit_ofw_unit_address()
method that can be used to override this process, but it was originally intended
only as as a fallback option meaning that any existing MMIO memory regions still
take priority whilst determining the firmware device address.
There is currently only one user of explicit_ofw_unit_address() and that
is the PCI expander bridge (PXB) device which has no MMIO/PIO resources
defined. This enables us to allow explicit_ofw_unit_address() to take
priority without affecting backwards compatibility, allowing the address
to be customised as required.
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180805112850.26063-2-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
A lot of functions are initializing an object and attach it immediately
afterwards to the system bus. Provide a common function for this, which
also uses object_initialize_child() to make sure that the reference
counter is correctly initialized to 1 afterwards.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 1531745974-17187-3-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Instead of using
SysBusDeviceClass::realize
-> DeviceClass::realize
-> DeviceClass::init
-> sysbus_device_init
-> SysBusDeviceClass::init
Simplify the path by directly calling SysBusDeviceClass::init
in SysBusDeviceClass::realize:
SysBusDeviceClass::realize
-> SysBusDeviceClass::init
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20180419212727.26095-4-f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Removal of DeviceClass::init() moved into next patch,
sysbus_realize() tweaked for clarity]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180528144509.15812-4-armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
commit 33cd52b5d7 unset
cannot_instantiate_with_device_add_yet in TYPE_SYSBUS, making all
sysbus devices appear on "-device help" and lack the "no-user"
flag in "info qdm".
To fix this, we can set user_creatable=false by default on
TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE, but this requires setting
user_creatable=true explicitly on the sysbus devices that
actually work with -device.
Fortunately today we have just a few has_dynamic_sysbus=1
machines: virt, pc-q35-*, ppce500, and spapr.
virt, ppce500, and spapr have extra checks to ensure just a few
device types can be instantiated:
* virt supports only TYPE_VFIO_CALXEDA_XGMAC, TYPE_VFIO_AMD_XGBE.
* ppce500 supports only TYPE_ETSEC_COMMON.
* spapr supports only TYPE_SPAPR_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE.
This patch sets user_creatable=true explicitly on those 4 device
classes.
Now, the more complex cases:
pc-q35-*: q35 has no sysbus device whitelist yet (which is a
separate bug). We are in the process of fixing it and building a
sysbus whitelist on q35, but in the meantime we can fix the
"-device help" and "info qdm" bugs mentioned above. Also, despite
not being strictly necessary for fixing the q35 bug, reducing the
list of user_creatable=true devices will help us be more
confident when building the q35 whitelist.
xen: We also have a hack at xen_set_dynamic_sysbus(), that sets
has_dynamic_sysbus=true at runtime when using the Xen
accelerator. This hack is only used to allow xen-backend devices
to be dynamically plugged/unplugged.
This means today we can use -device with the following 22 device
types, that are the ones compiled into the qemu-system-x86_64 and
qemu-system-i386 binaries:
* allwinner-ahci
* amd-iommu
* cfi.pflash01
* esp
* fw_cfg_io
* fw_cfg_mem
* generic-sdhci
* hpet
* intel-iommu
* ioapic
* isabus-bridge
* kvmclock
* kvm-ioapic
* kvmvapic
* SUNW,fdtwo
* sysbus-ahci
* sysbus-fdc
* sysbus-ohci
* unimplemented-device
* virtio-mmio
* xen-backend
* xen-sysdev
This patch adds user_creatable=true explicitly to those devices,
temporarily, just to keep 100% compatibility with existing
behavior of q35. Subsequent patches will remove
user_creatable=true from the devices that are really not meant to
user-creatable on any machine, and remove the FIXME comment from
the ones that are really supposed to be user-creatable. This is
being done in separate patches because we still don't have an
obvious list of devices that will be whitelisted by q35, and I
would like to get each device reviewed individually.
Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Cc: Beniamino Galvani <b.galvani@gmail.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Cc: "Edgar E. Iglesias" <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Cc: Frank Blaschka <frank.blaschka@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Gabriel L. Somlo <somlo@cmu.edu>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Cc: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Cc: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Prasad J Pandit <pjp@fedoraproject.org>
Cc: qemu-arm@nongnu.org
Cc: qemu-block@nongnu.org
Cc: qemu-ppc@nongnu.org
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Shannon Zhao <zhaoshenglong@huawei.com>
Cc: sstabellini@kernel.org
Cc: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Cc: Yi Min Zhao <zyimin@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170503203604.31462-3-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[ehabkost: Small changes at sysbus_device_class_init() comments]
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
pio_addr_t is almost unused, because these days I/O ports are simply
accessed through the address space. cpu_{in,out}[bwl] themselves are
almost unused; monitor.c and xen-hvm.c could use address_space_read/write
directly, since they have an integer size at hand. This leaves qtest as
the only user of those functions.
On the other hand even portio_* functions use this type; the only
interesting use of pio_addr_t thus is include/hw/sysbus.h. I guess I
could move it there, but I don't see much benefit in that either. Using
uint32_t is enough and avoids the need to include ioport.h everywhere.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.
This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1453832250-766-37-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Add a new connect_irq_notifier notifier in the SysBusDeviceClass. This
notifier, if populated, is called after sysbus_connect_irq.
This mechanism is used to setup VFIO signaling once VFIO platform
devices get attached to their platform bus, on a machine init done
notifier.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: Vikram Sethi <vikrams@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
The sysbus_get_fw_dev_path() function formats OpenFirmware device path
nodes ("driver-name@unit-address") for sysbus devices. The first choice
for "unit-address" is the base address of the device's first MMIO region.
The second choice is its first IO port.
However, if two sysbus devices with the same "driver-name" lack both MMIO
and PIO resources, then there is no good way to distinguish them based on
their OFW nodes, because in this case unit-address is omitted completely
for both devices. An example is TYPE_PXB_HOST ("pxb-host").
For the sake of such devices, introduce the explicit_ofw_unit_address()
"virtual member function". With this function, each sysbus device in the
same SysBusDeviceClass can state its own address.
Cc: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
This is done mainly for improving readability, and in preparation for the
next patch, but Markus pointed out another bonus for the string being
returned:
"No arbitrary length limit. Before the patch, it's 39 characters, and the
code breaks catastrophically when qdev_fw_name() is longer: the second
snprintf() is called with its first argument pointing beyond path[], and
its second argument underflowing to a huge size."
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Sysbus devices have a range of MMIO regions they expose. The exact number
of regions is device specific and internal information to the device model.
Expose whether a region exists via a public interface. That way our platform
bus enumeration code can dynamically determine how many regions exist.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Sysbus devices can get their IRQ lines connected to other devices. It is
possible to figure out which IRQ line a connection is on and whether a sysbus
device even provides an IRQ connector at a specific offset.
This patch exposes helpers to make this information publicly accessible. We
will need it for the platform bus dynamic sysbus enumeration.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Now that we can properly map sysbus devices that haven't been connected to
something forcefully by C code, we can allow the -device command line option
to spawn them.
For machines that don't implement dynamic sysbus assignment in their board
files we add a new bool "has_dynamic_sysbus" to the machine class.
When that property is false (default), we bail out when we see dynamically
spawned sysbus devices, like we did before.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Sysbus devices can be spawned by C code or dynamically via the command line.
In the latter case, we need to be able to find the dynamically created devices
to do things with them.
This patch adds a search helper that makes it easy to look for dynamically
spawned sysbus devices.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Re-implement the Sysbus GPIOs to use the existing TYPE_DEVICE
GPIO named framework. A constant string name is chosen to avoid
conflicts with existing unnamed GPIOs.
This unifies GPIOs are IRQs for sysbus devices and allows removal
of all Sysbus state for GPIOs.
Any existing and future-added functionality for GPIOs is now
also available for sysbus IRQs.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
device_add plugs devices into suitable bus. For "real" buses, that
actually connects the device. For sysbus, the connections need to be
made separately, and device_add can't do that. The device would be
left unconnected, and could not possibly work.
Quite a few, but not all sysbus devices already set
cannot_instantiate_with_device_add_yet in their class init function.
Set it in their abstract base's class init function
sysbus_device_class_init(), and remove the now redundant assignments
from device class init functions.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.a@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
When memory regions overlap, priority can be used to specify
which of them takes priority. By making the priority values signed
rather than unsigned, we make it more convenient to implement
a situation where one "background" region should appear only
where no other region exists: rather than having to explicitly
specify a high priority for all the other regions, we can let them take
the default (zero) priority and specify a negative priority for the
background region.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.a@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
To be passed to object_initialize().
Since commit 39355c3826 the argument is
void*, so drop some superfluous (BusState *) casts or direct parent
field usages.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
