Commit Graph

1571 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé f861b3f390 accel: Rename HAX 'struct hax_vcpu_state' -> AccelCPUState
We want all accelerators to share the same opaque pointer in
CPUState. Start with the HAX context, renaming its forward
declarated structure 'hax_vcpu_state' as 'AccelCPUState'.
Document the CPUState field. Directly use the typedef.

Remove the amusing but now unnecessary casts in NVMM / WHPX.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230624174121.11508-8-philmd@linaro.org>
2023-06-28 13:55:35 +02:00
Fei Wu 1b65b4f54c accel/tcg: remove CONFIG_PROFILER
TBStats will be introduced to replace CONFIG_PROFILER totally, here
remove all CONFIG_PROFILER related stuffs first.

Signed-off-by: Vanderson M. do Rosario <vandersonmr2@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Fei Wu <fei2.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230607122411.3394702-2-fei2.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-06-26 17:33:00 +02:00
Anton Johansson 732d548732 accel: Replace target_ulong in tlb_*()
Replaces target_ulong with vaddr for guest virtual addresses in tlb_*()
functions and auxilliary structs.

Signed-off-by: Anton Johansson <anjo@rev.ng>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230621135633.1649-2-anjo@rev.ng>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-06-26 17:32:59 +02:00
Richard Henderson 390e8fc6b0 virtio,pc,pci: fixes, features, cleanups
asymmetric crypto support for cryptodev-vhost-user
 rom migration when rom size changes
 poison get, inject, clear; mock cxl events and irq support for cxl
 shadow virtqueue offload support for vhost-vdpa
 vdpa now maps shadow vrings with MAP_SHARED
 max_cpus went up to 1024 and we default to smbios 3.0 for pc
 
 Fixes, cleanups all over the place. In particular
     hw/acpi: Fix PM control register access
 works around a very long standing bug in memory core.
 
 Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu into staging

virtio,pc,pci: fixes, features, cleanups

asymmetric crypto support for cryptodev-vhost-user
rom migration when rom size changes
poison get, inject, clear; mock cxl events and irq support for cxl
shadow virtqueue offload support for vhost-vdpa
vdpa now maps shadow vrings with MAP_SHARED
max_cpus went up to 1024 and we default to smbios 3.0 for pc

Fixes, cleanups all over the place. In particular
    hw/acpi: Fix PM control register access
works around a very long standing bug in memory core.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

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* tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu: (53 commits)
  vhost-vdpa: do not cleanup the vdpa/vhost-net structures if peer nic is present
  vhost_net: add an assertion for TAP client backends
  intel_iommu: Fix address space unmap
  intel_iommu: Fix flag check in replay
  intel_iommu: Fix a potential issue in VFIO dirty page sync
  vhost-user: fully use new backend/frontend naming
  virtio-scsi: avoid dangling host notifier in ->ioeventfd_stop()
  hw/i386/pc: Clean up pc_machine_initfn
  vdpa: fix not using CVQ buffer in case of error
  vdpa: mask _F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS for vhost vdpa devices
  vhost: fix vhost_dev_enable_notifiers() error case
  vdpa: Allow VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS in SVQ
  vdpa: Add vhost_vdpa_net_load_offloads()
  virtio-net: expose virtio_net_supported_guest_offloads()
  hw/net/virtio-net: make some VirtIONet const
  vdpa: reuse virtio_vdev_has_feature()
  include/hw/virtio: make some VirtIODevice const
  vdpa: map shadow vrings with MAP_SHARED
  vdpa: reorder vhost_vdpa_net_cvq_cmd_page_len function
  vdpa: do not block migration if device has cvq and x-svq=on
  ...

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-06-26 16:05:45 +02:00
Peter Maydell b0438861ef host-utils: Avoid using __builtin_subcll on buggy versions of Apple Clang
We use __builtin_subcll() to do a 64-bit subtract with borrow-in and
borrow-out when the host compiler supports it.  Unfortunately some
versions of Apple Clang have a bug in their implementation of this
intrinsic which means it returns the wrong value.  The effect is that
a QEMU built with the affected compiler will hang when emulating x86
or m68k float80 division.

The upstream LLVM issue is:
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/55253

The commit that introduced the bug apparently never made it into an
upstream LLVM release without the subsequent fix
fffb6e6afd
but unfortunately it did make it into Apple Clang 14.0, as shipped
in Xcode 14.3 (14.2 is reported to be OK). The Apple bug number is
FB12210478.

Add ifdefs to avoid use of __builtin_subcll() on Apple Clang version
14 or greater.  There is not currently a version of Apple Clang which
has the bug fix -- when one appears we should be able to add an upper
bound to the ifdef condition so we can start using the builtin again.
We make the lower bound a conservative "any Apple clang with major
version 14 or greater" because the consequences of incorrectly
disabling the builtin when it would work are pretty small and the
consequences of not disabling it when we should are pretty bad.

Many thanks to those users who both reported this bug and also
did a lot of work in identifying the root cause; in particular
to Daniel Bertalan and osy.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1631
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1659
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Bertalan <dani@danielbertalan.dev>
Tested-by: Tested-By: Solra Bizna <solra@bizna.name>
Message-id: 20230622130823.1631719-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2023-06-23 11:21:43 +01:00
Ira Weiny 14180d6221 bswap: Add the ability to store to an unaligned 24 bit field
CXL has 24 bit unaligned fields which need to be stored to.  CXL is
specified as little endian.

Define st24_le_p() and the supporting functions to store such a field
from a 32 bit host native value.

The use of b, w, l, q as the size specifier is limiting.  So "24" was
used for the size part of the function name.

Reviewed-by: Fan Ni <fan.ni@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20230526170010.574-2-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2023-06-22 18:55:14 -04:00
Ivan Klokov b84694defb util/log: Add vector registers to log
Added QEMU option 'vpu' to log vector extension registers such as gpr\fpu.

Signed-off-by: Ivan Klokov <ivan.klokov@syntacore.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20230410124451.15929-2-ivan.klokov@syntacore.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2023-06-13 17:42:01 +10:00
Paolo Bonzini 06831001ac atomics: eliminate mb_read/mb_set
qatomic_mb_read and qatomic_mb_set were the very first atomic primitives
introduced for QEMU; their semantics are unclear and they provide a false
sense of safety.

The last use of qatomic_mb_read() has been removed, so delete it.
qatomic_mb_set() instead can survive as an optimized
qatomic_set()+smp_mb(), similar to Linux's smp_store_mb(), but
rename it to qatomic_set_mb() to match the order of the two
operations.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-06-06 09:42:14 +02:00
Richard Henderson d53106c997 tcg: Pass TCGHelperInfo to tcg_gen_callN
In preparation for compiling tcg/ only once, eliminate
the all_helpers array.  Instantiate the info structs for
the generic helpers in accel/tcg/, and the structs for
the target-specific helpers in each translate.c.

Since we don't see all of the info structs at startup,
initialize at first use, using g_once_init_* to make
sure we don't race while doing so.

Reviewed-by: Anton Johansson <anjo@rev.ng>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-06-05 12:04:29 -07:00
Hanna Czenczek cc63f6f6fa util/iov: Remove qemu_iovec_init_extended()
bdrv_pad_request() was the main user of qemu_iovec_init_extended().
HEAD^ has removed that use, so we can remove qemu_iovec_init_extended()
now.

The only remaining user is qemu_iovec_init_slice(), which can easily
inline the small part it really needs.

Note that qemu_iovec_init_extended() offered a memcpy() optimization to
initialize the new I/O vector.  qemu_iovec_concat_iov(), which is used
to replace its functionality, does not, but calls qemu_iovec_add() for
every single element.  If we decide this optimization was important, we
will need to re-implement it in qemu_iovec_concat_iov(), which might
also benefit its pre-existing users.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230411173418.19549-4-hreitz@redhat.com>
2023-06-05 13:11:24 +02:00
Hanna Czenczek 3d06cea825 util/iov: Make qiov_slice() public
We want to inline qemu_iovec_init_extended() in block/io.c for padding
requests, and having access to qiov_slice() is useful for this.  As a
public function, it is renamed to qemu_iovec_slice().

(We will need to count the number of I/O vector elements of a slice
there, and then later process this slice.  Without qiov_slice(), we
would need to call qemu_iovec_subvec_niov(), and all further
IOV-processing functions may need to skip prefixing elements to
accomodate for a qiov_offset.  Because qemu_iovec_subvec_niov()
internally calls qiov_slice(), we can just have the block/io.c code call
qiov_slice() itself, thus get the number of elements, and also create an
iovec array with the superfluous prefixing elements stripped, so the
following processing functions no longer need to skip them.)

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230411173418.19549-2-hreitz@redhat.com>
2023-06-05 13:11:02 +02:00
Eric Blake bd1386cce1 cutils: Adjust signature of parse_uint[_full]
It's already confusing that we have two very similar functions for
wrapping the parse of a 64-bit unsigned value, differing mainly on
whether they permit leading '-'.  Adjust the signature of parse_uint()
and parse_uint_full() to be like all of qemu_strto*(): put the result
parameter last, use the same types (uint64_t and unsigned long long
have the same width, but are not always the same type), and mark
endptr const (this latter change only affects the rare caller of
parse_uint).  Adjust all callers in the tree.

While at it, note that since cutils.c already includes:

    QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(int64_t) != sizeof(long long));

we are guaranteed that the result of parse_uint* cannot exceed
UINT64_MAX (or the build would have failed), so we can drop
pre-existing dead comparisons in opts-visitor.c that were never false.

Reviewed-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230522190441.64278-8-eblake@redhat.com>
[eblake: Drop dead code spotted by Markus]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2023-06-02 12:27:19 -05:00
Alex Bennée 367189efae accel/tcg: include cs_base in our hash calculations
We weren't using cs_base in the hash calculations before. Since the
arm front end moved a chunk of flags in a378206a20 (target/arm: Move
mode specific TB flags to tb->cs_base) they comprise of an important
part of the execution state.

Widen the tb_hash_func to include cs_base and expand to qemu_xxhash8()
to accommodate it.

My initial benchmark shows very little difference in the
runtime.

Before:

armhf

➜  hyperfine -w 2 -m 20 "./arm-softmmu/qemu-system-arm -cpu cortex-a15 -machine type=virt,highmem=off -display none -m 2048 -serial mon:stdio -netdev user,id=unet,hostfwd=tcp::2222-:22 -device virtio-net-pci,netdev=unet -device virtio-scsi-pci -blockdev driver=raw,node-name=hd,discard=unmap,file.driver=host_device,file.filename=/dev/zen-disk/debian-bullseye-armhf -device scsi-hd,drive=hd -smp 4 -kernel /home/alex/lsrc/linux.git/builds/arm/arch/arm/boot/zImage -append 'console=ttyAMA0 root=/dev/sda2 systemd.unit=benchmark.service' -snapshot"
Benchmark 1: ./arm-softmmu/qemu-system-arm -cpu cortex-a15 -machine type=virt,highmem=off -display none -m 2048 -serial mon:stdio -netdev user,id=unet,hostfwd=tcp::2222-:22 -device virtio-net-pci,netdev=unet -device virtio-scsi-pci -blockdev driver=raw,node-name=hd,discard=unmap,file.driver=host_device,file.filename=/dev/zen-disk/debian-bullseye-armhf -device scsi-hd,drive=hd -smp 4 -kernel /home/alex/lsrc/linux.git/builds/arm/arch/arm/boot/zImage -append 'console=ttyAMA0 root=/dev/sda2 systemd.unit=benchmark.service' -snapshot
  Time (mean ± σ):     24.627 s ±  2.708 s    [User: 34.309 s, System: 1.797 s]
  Range (min … max):   22.345 s … 29.864 s    20 runs

arm64

➜  hyperfine -w 2 -n 20 "./qemu-system-aarch64 -cpu max,pauth-impdef=on -machine type=virt,virtualization=on,gic-version=3 -display none -serial mon:stdio -netdev user,id=unet,hostfwd=tcp::2222-:22,hostfwd=tcp::1234-:1234 -device virtio-net-pci,netdev=unet -device virtio-scsi-pci -blockdev driver=raw,node-name=hd,discard=unmap,file.driver=host_device,file.filename=/dev/zen-disk/debian-bullseye-arm64 -device scsi-hd,drive=hd -smp 4 -kernel ~/lsrc/linux.git/builds/arm64/arch/arm64/boot/Image.gz -append 'console=ttyAMA0 root=/dev/sda2 systemd.unit=benchmark-pigz.service' -snapshot"
Benchmark 1: 20
  Time (mean ± σ):     62.559 s ±  2.917 s    [User: 189.115 s, System: 4.089 s]
  Range (min … max):   59.997 s … 70.153 s    10 runs

After:

armhf

Benchmark 1: ./arm-softmmu/qemu-system-arm -cpu cortex-a15 -machine type=virt,highmem=off -display none -m 2048 -serial mon:stdio -netdev user,id=unet,hostfwd=tcp::2222-:22 -device virtio-net-pci,netdev=unet -device virtio-scsi-pci -blockdev driver=raw,node-name=hd,discard=unmap,file.driver=host_device,file.filename=/dev/zen-disk/debian-bullseye-armhf -device scsi-hd,drive=hd -smp 4 -kernel /home/alex/lsrc/linux.git/builds/arm/arch/arm/boot/zImage -append 'console=ttyAMA0 root=/dev/sda2 systemd.unit=benchmark.service' -snapshot
  Time (mean ± σ):     24.223 s ±  2.151 s    [User: 34.284 s, System: 1.906 s]
  Range (min … max):   22.000 s … 28.476 s    20 runs

arm64

hyperfine -w 2 -n 20 "./qemu-system-aarch64 -cpu max,pauth-impdef=on -machine type=virt,virtualization=on,gic-version=3 -display none -serial mon:stdio -netdev user,id=unet,hostfwd=tcp::2222-:22,hostfwd=tcp::1234-:1234 -device virtio-net-pci,netdev=unet -device virtio-scsi-pci -blockdev driver=raw,node-name=hd,discard=unmap,file.driver=host_device,file.filename=/dev/zen-disk/debian-bullseye-arm64 -device scsi-hd,drive=hd -smp 4 -kernel ~/lsrc/linux.git/builds/arm64/arch/arm64/boot/Image.gz -append 'console=ttyAMA0 root=/dev/sda2 systemd.unit=benchmark-pigz.service' -snapshot"
Benchmark 1: 20
  Time (mean ± σ):     62.769 s ±  1.978 s    [User: 188.431 s, System: 5.269 s]
  Range (min … max):   60.285 s … 66.868 s    10 runs

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230526165401.574474-12-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Message-Id: <20230524133952.3971948-11-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2023-06-01 11:05:05 -04:00
Richard Henderson 51bdb0b57a Improvements to 128-bit atomics:
- Separate __int128_t type and arithmetic detection
   - Support 128-bit load/store in backend for i386, aarch64, ppc64, s390x
   - Accelerate atomics via host/include/
 Decodetree:
   - Add named field syntax
   - Move tests to meson
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Merge tag 'pull-tcg-20230530' of https://gitlab.com/rth7680/qemu into staging

Improvements to 128-bit atomics:
  - Separate __int128_t type and arithmetic detection
  - Support 128-bit load/store in backend for i386, aarch64, ppc64, s390x
  - Accelerate atomics via host/include/
Decodetree:
  - Add named field syntax
  - Move tests to meson

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* tag 'pull-tcg-20230530' of https://gitlab.com/rth7680/qemu: (27 commits)
  tests/decode: Add tests for various named-field cases
  scripts/decodetree: Implement named field support
  scripts/decodetree: Implement a topological sort
  scripts/decodetree: Pass lvalue-formatter function to str_extract()
  docs: Document decodetree named field syntax
  tests/decode: Convert tests to meson
  decodetree: Do not remove output_file from /dev
  decodetree: Diagnose empty pattern group
  decodetree: Fix recursion in prop_format and build_tree
  decodetree: Add --test-for-error
  tcg: Remove TCG_TARGET_TLB_DISPLACEMENT_BITS
  accel/tcg: Add aarch64 store_atom_insert_al16
  accel/tcg: Add aarch64 lse2 load_atom_extract_al16_or_al8
  accel/tcg: Add x86_64 load_atom_extract_al16_or_al8
  accel/tcg: Extract store_atom_insert_al16 to host header
  accel/tcg: Extract load_atom_extract_al16_or_al8 to host header
  tcg/s390x: Support 128-bit load/store
  tcg/ppc: Support 128-bit load/store
  tcg/aarch64: Support 128-bit load/store
  tcg/aarch64: Simplify constraints on qemu_ld/st
  ...

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-05-30 13:25:18 -07:00
Richard Henderson 6479dd74f1 meson: Split test for __int128_t type from __int128_t arithmetic
Older versions of clang have missing runtime functions for arithmetic
with -fsanitize=undefined (see 464e3671f9), so we cannot use
__int128_t for implementing Int128.  But __int128_t is present,
data movement works, and it can be used for atomic128.

Probe for both CONFIG_INT128_TYPE and CONFIG_INT128, adjust
qemu/int128.h to define Int128Alias if CONFIG_INT128_TYPE,
and adjust the meson probe for atomics to use has_int128_type.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-05-30 09:51:11 -07:00
Richard Henderson f89f54d52b Block layer patches
- Fix blockdev-create with iothreads
 - Remove aio_disable_external() API
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Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/kevin into staging

Block layer patches

- Fix blockdev-create with iothreads
- Remove aio_disable_external() API

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* tag 'for-upstream' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/kevin: (32 commits)
  aio: remove aio_disable_external() API
  virtio: do not set is_external=true on host notifiers
  virtio-scsi: implement BlockDevOps->drained_begin()
  virtio-blk: implement BlockDevOps->drained_begin()
  virtio: make it possible to detach host notifier from any thread
  block/fuse: do not set is_external=true on FUSE fd
  block/export: don't require AioContext lock around blk_exp_ref/unref()
  block/export: rewrite vduse-blk drain code
  hw/xen: do not set is_external=true on evtchn fds
  xen-block: implement BlockDevOps->drained_begin()
  block: drain from main loop thread in bdrv_co_yield_to_drain()
  block: add blk_in_drain() API
  hw/xen: do not use aio_set_fd_handler(is_external=true) in xen_xenstore
  block/export: stop using is_external in vhost-user-blk server
  block/export: wait for vhost-user-blk requests when draining
  util/vhost-user-server: rename refcount to in_flight counter
  virtio-scsi: stop using aio_disable_external() during unplug
  virtio-scsi: avoid race between unplug and transport event
  hw/qdev: introduce qdev_is_realized() helper
  block-backend: split blk_do_set_aio_context()
  ...

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-05-30 09:48:55 -07:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 8f5e9a8ee1 block/export: wait for vhost-user-blk requests when draining
Each vhost-user-blk request runs in a coroutine. When the BlockBackend
enters a drained section we need to enter a quiescent state. Currently
any in-flight requests race with bdrv_drained_begin() because it is
unaware of vhost-user-blk requests.

When blk_co_preadv/pwritev()/etc returns it wakes the
bdrv_drained_begin() thread but vhost-user-blk request processing has
not yet finished. The request coroutine continues executing while the
main loop thread thinks it is in a drained section.

One example where this is unsafe is for blk_set_aio_context() where
bdrv_drained_begin() is called before .aio_context_detached() and
.aio_context_attach(). If request coroutines are still running after
bdrv_drained_begin(), then the AioContext could change underneath them
and they race with new requests processed in the new AioContext. This
could lead to virtqueue corruption, for example.

(This example is theoretical, I came across this while reading the
code and have not tried to reproduce it.)

It's easy to make bdrv_drained_begin() wait for in-flight requests: add
a .drained_poll() callback that checks the VuServer's in-flight counter.
VuServer just needs an API that returns true when there are requests in
flight. The in-flight counter needs to be atomic.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230516190238.8401-7-stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-05-30 17:32:02 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 75d33e8525 util/vhost-user-server: rename refcount to in_flight counter
The VuServer object has a refcount field and ref/unref APIs. The name is
confusing because it's actually an in-flight request counter instead of
a refcount.

Normally a refcount destroys the object upon reaching zero. The VuServer
counter is used to wake up the vhost-user coroutine when there are no
more requests.

Avoid confusing by renaming refcount and ref/unref to in_flight and
inc/dec.

Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230516190238.8401-6-stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-05-30 17:32:02 +02:00
Enze Li 5d6c687c9d Update copyright dates to 2023
I noticed that in the latest version, the copyright string is still
2022, even though 2023 is halfway through.  This patch fixes that and
fixes the documentation along with it.

Signed-off-by: Enze Li <lienze@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230525064345.1152801-1-lienze@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-05-30 15:50:17 +01:00
Richard Henderson 333c813b06 include/qemu: Move CONFIG_ATOMIC128_OPT handling to atomic128.h
Not only the routines in ldst_atomicity.c.inc need markup,
but also the ones in the headers.

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-05-23 16:51:18 -07:00
Richard Henderson 154691335e include/host: Split out atomic128-ldst.h
Separates the aarch64-specific portion into its own file.

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-05-23 16:51:18 -07:00
Richard Henderson 412db3d5b5 include/host: Split out atomic128-cas.h
Separates the aarch64-specific portion into its own file.

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-05-23 16:51:18 -07:00
Akihiko Odaki 907209e311 igb: Implement Rx SCTP CSO
Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Sriram Yagnaraman <sriram.yagnaraman@est.tech>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2023-05-23 15:20:15 +08:00
Richard Henderson 6d3f2e3c64 tcg/i386: Add have_atomic16
Notice when Intel or AMD have guaranteed that vmovdqa is atomic.
The new variable will also be used in generated code.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-05-16 15:21:39 -07:00
Thomas Huth 5503da4a0c hw/core: Use a callback for target specific query-cpus-fast information
For being able to create a universal QEMU binary one day, core
files like machine-qmp-cmds.c must not contain any "#ifdef TARGET_..."
parts. Thus let's provide the target specific function via a
function pointer in CPUClass instead, as a first step towards
making this file target independent.

Message-Id: <20230424160434.331175-2-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2023-05-16 09:14:18 +02:00
Thomas Huth 8cbfc530bc include/qemu/osdep.h: Bump _WIN32_WINNT to the Windows 8 API
Commit cf60ccc330 ("cutils: Introduce bundle mechanism") abandoned
compatibility with Windows older than 8 - we should reflect this
in our _WIN32_WINNT and set it to the value that corresponds to
Windows 8.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230504081351.125140-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-05-08 16:35:30 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 6e288b00ef rcu: remove qatomic_mb_set, expand comments
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-05-08 11:10:48 +02:00
Richard Henderson c407535385 qemu/int128: Re-shuffle Int128Alias members
Clang 14, with --enable-tcg-interpreter errors with

include/qemu/int128.h:487:16: error: alignment of field 'i' (128 bits)
  does not match the alignment of the first field in transparent union;
  transparent_union attribute ignored [-Werror,-Wignored-attributes]
    __int128_t i;
               ^
include/qemu/int128.h:486:12: note: alignment of first field is 64 bits
    Int128 s;
           ^
1 error generated.

By placing the __uint128_t member first, this is avoided.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230501204625.277361-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-05-02 13:05:45 -07:00
Kiran Ostrolenk 31fe256d32 qemu/host-utils.h: Add clz and ctz functions for lower-bit integers
This is for use in the RISC-V vclz and vctz instructions (implemented in
proceeding commit).

Signed-off-by: Kiran Ostrolenk <kiran.ostrolenk@codethink.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230428144757.57530-11-lawrence.hunter@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-05-02 13:05:45 -07:00
Dickon Hood 8841c815a9 qemu/bitops.h: Limit rotate amounts
Rotates have been fixed up to only allow for reasonable rotate amounts
(ie, no rotates >7 on an 8b value etc.)  This fixes a problem with riscv
vector rotate instructions.

Signed-off-by: Dickon Hood <dickon.hood@codethink.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230428144757.57530-9-lawrence.hunter@codethink.co.uk>
[rth: Mask shifts in both directions.]
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-05-02 12:36:46 -07:00
Richard Henderson 2074424ef6 * Prevent reentrant DMA accesses by default
* Only compile hw/rdma code when necessary
 * Fix a potential locking issue in the vhost-user-test
 * Offer more registers in GDB for s390x TCG
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Merge tag 'pull-request-2023-04-28' of https://gitlab.com/thuth/qemu into staging

* Prevent reentrant DMA accesses by default
* Only compile hw/rdma code when necessary
* Fix a potential locking issue in the vhost-user-test
* Offer more registers in GDB for s390x TCG

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# gpg:                using RSA key 27B88847EEE0250118F3EAB92ED9D774FE702DB5
# gpg:                issuer "thuth@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Thomas Huth <th.huth@gmx.de>" [undefined]
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>" [undefined]
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <th.huth@posteo.de>" [unknown]
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <huth@tuxfamily.org>" [undefined]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg:          There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 27B8 8847 EEE0 2501 18F3  EAB9 2ED9 D774 FE70 2DB5

* tag 'pull-request-2023-04-28' of https://gitlab.com/thuth/qemu:
  apic: disable reentrancy detection for apic-msi
  raven: disable reentrancy detection for iomem
  bcm2835_property: disable reentrancy detection for iomem
  lsi53c895a: disable reentrancy detection for script RAM
  hw: replace most qemu_bh_new calls with qemu_bh_new_guarded
  checkpatch: add qemu_bh_new/aio_bh_new checks
  async: Add an optional reentrancy guard to the BH API
  memory: prevent dma-reentracy issues
  tests: vhost-user-test: release mutex on protocol violation
  hw/rdma: VMW_PVRDMA should depend on VMXNET3_PCI
  hw/rdma: Compile target-independent parts of the rdma code only once
  hw/rdma: Remove unused macros PG_DIR_SZ and PG_TBL_SZ
  s390x/gdb: Split s390-virt.xml

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-04-28 10:55:57 +01:00
Alexander Bulekov 9c86c97f12 async: Add an optional reentrancy guard to the BH API
Devices can pass their MemoryReentrancyGuard (from their DeviceState),
when creating new BHes. Then, the async API will toggle the guard
before/after calling the BH call-back. This prevents bh->mmio reentrancy
issues.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Bulekov <alxndr@bu.edu>
Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20230427211013.2994127-3-alxndr@bu.edu>
[thuth: Fix "line over 90 characters" checkpatch.pl error]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2023-04-28 11:31:07 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 7757b55eed stat64: Add stat64_set() operation
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2023-04-27 16:39:43 +02:00
Peter Xu fa45f8dab9 util/mmap-alloc: qemu_fd_getfs()
This new helper fetches file system type for a fd.  Only Linux is
implemented so far.  Currently only tmpfs and hugetlbfs are defined,
but it can grow as needed.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2023-04-24 11:29:00 +02:00
Emilio Cota e3feb2cc22 util: import GTree as QTree
The only reason to add this implementation is to control the memory allocator
used. Some users (e.g. TCG) cannot work reliably in multi-threaded
environments (e.g. forking in user-mode) with GTree's allocator, GSlice.
See https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/285 for details.

Importing GTree is a temporary workaround until GTree migrates away
from GSlice.

This implementation is identical to that in glib v2.75.0, except that
we don't import recent additions to the API nor deprecated API calls,
none of which are used in QEMU.

I've imported tests from glib and added a benchmark just to
make sure that performance is similar. Note: it cannot be identical
because (1) we are not using GSlice, (2) we use different compilation flags
(e.g. -fPIC) and (3) we're linking statically.

$ cat /proc/cpuinfo| grep 'model name' | head -1
model name      : AMD Ryzen 7 PRO 5850U with Radeon Graphics
$ echo '0' | sudo tee /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpufreq/boost
$ tests/bench/qtree-bench

 Tree         Op      32            1024            4096          131072         1048576
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
GTree     Lookup   83.23           43.08           25.31           19.40           16.22
QTree     Lookup  113.42 (1.36x)   53.83 (1.25x)   28.38 (1.12x)   17.64 (0.91x)   13.04 (0.80x)
GTree     Insert   44.23           29.37           25.83           19.49           17.03
QTree     Insert   46.87 (1.06x)   25.62 (0.87x)   24.29 (0.94x)   16.83 (0.86x)   12.97 (0.76x)
GTree     Remove   53.27           35.15           31.43           24.64           16.70
QTree     Remove   57.32 (1.08x)   41.76 (1.19x)   38.37 (1.22x)   29.30 (1.19x)   15.07 (0.90x)
GTree  RemoveAll  135.44          127.52          126.72          120.11           64.34
QTree  RemoveAll  127.15 (0.94x)  110.37 (0.87x)  107.97 (0.85x)   97.13 (0.81x)   55.10 (0.86x)
GTree   Traverse  277.71          276.09          272.78          246.72           98.47
QTree   Traverse  370.33 (1.33x)  411.97 (1.49x)  400.23 (1.47x)  262.82 (1.07x)   78.52 (0.80x)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

As a sanity check, the same benchmark when Glib's version
is >= $glib_dropped_gslice_version (i.e. QTree == GTree):

 Tree         Op      32            1024            4096          131072         1048576
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
GTree     Lookup   82.72           43.09           24.18           19.73           16.09
QTree     Lookup   81.82 (0.99x)   43.10 (1.00x)   24.20 (1.00x)   19.76 (1.00x)   16.26 (1.01x)
GTree     Insert   45.07           29.62           26.34           19.90           17.18
QTree     Insert   45.72 (1.01x)   29.60 (1.00x)   26.38 (1.00x)   19.71 (0.99x)   17.20 (1.00x)
GTree     Remove   54.48           35.36           31.77           24.97           16.95
QTree     Remove   54.46 (1.00x)   35.32 (1.00x)   31.77 (1.00x)   24.91 (1.00x)   17.15 (1.01x)
GTree  RemoveAll  140.68          127.36          125.43          121.45           68.20
QTree  RemoveAll  140.65 (1.00x)  127.64 (1.00x)  125.01 (1.00x)  121.73 (1.00x)   67.06 (0.98x)
GTree   Traverse  278.68          276.05          266.75          251.65          104.93
QTree   Traverse  278.31 (1.00x)  275.78 (1.00x)  266.42 (1.00x)  247.89 (0.99x)  104.58 (1.00x)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Signed-off-by: Emilio Cota <cota@braap.org>
Message-Id: <20230205163758.416992-2-cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-03-28 15:23:10 -07:00
Richard Henderson 507271d468 include/qemu/plugin: Inline qemu_plugin_disable_mem_helpers
Now that we've broken the include loop with cpu.h,
we can bring this inline.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230310195252.210956-8-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230315174331.2959-18-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Emilio Cota <cota@braap.org>
2023-03-22 15:06:57 +00:00
Richard Henderson aa4cf6eb82 include/qemu: Split out plugin-event.h
The usage in hw/core/cpu.h only requires QEMU_PLUGIN_EV_MAX.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230310195252.210956-7-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230315174331.2959-17-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Emilio Cota <cota@braap.org>
2023-03-22 15:06:57 +00:00
Richard Henderson e8956e0c6c include/qemu/plugin: Remove QEMU_PLUGIN_ASSERT
This macro is no longer used.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230310195252.210956-4-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230315174331.2959-14-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Emilio Cota <cota@braap.org>
2023-03-22 15:06:57 +00:00
Alex Bennée 32ba75adc0 include/qemu: add documentation for memory callbacks
Some API documentation was missed, rectify that.

Fixes: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1497
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230315174331.2959-7-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2023-03-22 15:06:57 +00:00
Yeqi Fu 48805df9c2 replace TABs with spaces
Bring the files in line with the QEMU coding style, with spaces
for indentation.

Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/378
Signed-off-by: Yeqi Fu <fufuyqqqqqq@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20230315032649.57568-1-fufuyqqqqqq@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2023-03-20 12:43:50 +01:00
Bernhard Beschow 5cb993ff13 qemu/osdep: Switch position of "extern" and "G_NORETURN"
Fixes the Windows build under msys2 using GCC 12 which fails with the following
error:

  [184/579] Compiling C++ object qga/vss-win32/qga-vss.dll.p/install.cpp.obj
  FAILED: qga/vss-win32/qga-vss.dll.p/install.cpp.obj
  "c++" "-m64" "-mcx16" "-Iqga/vss-win32/qga-vss.dll.p" "-Iqga/vss-win32" "-I../src/qga/vss-win32" "-I." "-Iqapi" "-Itrace" "-Iui" "-Iui/shader" "-IC:/msys64/mingw64/include/glib-2.0" "-IC:/msys64/mingw64/lib/glib-2.0/include" "-fdiagnostics-color=auto" "-Wall" "-Winvalid-pch" "-Wnon-virtual-dtor" "-Werror" "-std=gnu++11" "-g" "-iquote" "." "-iquote" "C:/msys64/home/shentey/Projects/qemu/src" "-iquote" "C:/msys64/home/shentey/Projects/qemu/src/include" "-iquote" "C:/msys64/home/shentey/Projects/qemu/src/tcg/i386" "-D__STDC_LIMIT_MACROS" "-D__STDC_CONSTANT_MACROS" "-D__STDC_FORMAT_MACROS" "-fno-pie" "-no-pie" "-D_GNU_SOURCE" "-D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64" "-D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE" "-fno-strict-aliasing" "-fno-common" "-fwrapv" "-Wundef" "-Wwrite-strings" "-Wtype-limits" "-Wformat-security" "-Wformat-y2k" "-Winit-self" "-Wignored-qualifiers" "-Wempty-body" "-Wendif-labels" "-Wexpansion-to-defined" "-Wimplicit-fallthrough=2" "-Wmissing-format-attribute" "-Wno-missing-include-dirs" "-Wno-shift-negative-value" "-Wno-psabi" "-fstack-protector-strong" "-Wno-unknown-pragmas" "-Wno-delete-non-virtual-dtor" "-Wno-non-virtual-dtor" -MD -MQ qga/vss-win32/qga-vss.dll.p/install.cpp.obj -MF "qga/vss-win32/qga-vss.dll.p/install.cpp.obj.d" -o qga/vss-win32/qga-vss.dll.p/install.cpp.obj "-c" ../src/qga/vss-win32/install.cpp
  In file included from C:/msys64/mingw64/lib/glib-2.0/include/glibconfig.h:9,
              from C:/msys64/mingw64/include/glib-2.0/glib/gtypes.h:34,
              from C:/msys64/mingw64/include/glib-2.0/glib/galloca.h:34,
              from C:/msys64/mingw64/include/glib-2.0/glib.h:32,
              from C:/msys64/home/shentey/Projects/qemu/src/include/glib-compat.h:32,
              from C:/msys64/home/shentey/Projects/qemu/src/include/qemu/osdep.h:144,
              from ../src/qga/vss-win32/install.cpp:13:
  C:/msys64/mingw64/include/glib-2.0/glib/gmacros.h:1075:21: error: standard attributes in middle of decl-specifiers
  1075 | # define G_NORETURN [[noreturn]]
        |                     ^
  C:/msys64/home/shentey/Projects/qemu/src/include/qemu/osdep.h:240:8: note: in expansion of macro 'G_NORETURN'
  240 | extern G_NORETURN
        |        ^~~~~~~~~~
  C:/msys64/mingw64/include/glib-2.0/glib/gmacros.h:1075:21: note: standard attributes must precede the decl-specifiers to apply to the declaration, or follow them to apply to the type
  1075 | # define G_NORETURN [[noreturn]]
        |                     ^
  C:/msys64/home/shentey/Projects/qemu/src/include/qemu/osdep.h:240:8: note: in expansion of macro 'G_NORETURN'
  240 | extern G_NORETURN
        |        ^~~~~~~~~~
  C:/msys64/mingw64/include/glib-2.0/glib/gmacros.h:1075:21: error: attribute ignored [-Werror=attributes]
  1075 | # define G_NORETURN [[noreturn]]
        |                     ^
  C:/msys64/home/shentey/Projects/qemu/src/include/qemu/osdep.h:240:8: note: in expansion of macro 'G_NORETURN'
  240 | extern G_NORETURN
        |        ^~~~~~~~~~
  C:/msys64/mingw64/include/glib-2.0/glib/gmacros.h:1075:21: note: an attribute that appertains to a type-specifier is ignored
  1075 | # define G_NORETURN [[noreturn]]
        |                     ^
  C:/msys64/home/shentey/Projects/qemu/src/include/qemu/osdep.h:240:8: note: in expansion of macro 'G_NORETURN'
  240 | extern G_NORETURN
        |        ^~~~~~~~~~
  cc1plus.exe: all warnings being treated as errors

Apparently it also fixes the compilation with Clang 15 (see
https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1541 ).

Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1541
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20230318185931.181659-1-shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2023-03-20 12:43:50 +01:00
Marc-André Lureau 0a237f4de4 osdep: implement qemu_socketpair() for win32
Manually implement a socketpair() function, using UNIX sockets and
simple peer credential checking.

QEMU doesn't make much use of socketpair, beside vhost-user which is not
available for win32 at this point. However, I intend to use it for
writing some new portable tests.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230306122751.2355515-5-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2023-03-13 15:39:31 +04:00
Marc-André Lureau faa4ec1641 main-loop: remove qemu_fd_register(), win32/slirp/socket specific
Open-code the socket registration where it's needed, to avoid
artificially used or unclear generic interface.

Furthermore, the following patches are going to make socket handling use
FD-only inside QEMU, but we need to handle win32 SOCKET from libslirp.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20230221124802.4103554-12-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2023-03-13 15:39:31 +04:00
Marc-André Lureau 8278e30c45 util: drop qemu_fork()
Fortunately, qemu_fork() is no longer used since commit
a95570e3e4 ("io/command: use glib GSpawn, instead of open-coding
fork/exec"). (GSpawn uses posix_spawn() whenever possible instead)

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230221124802.4103554-2-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2023-03-13 15:23:37 +04:00
Peter Maydell 7b0f0aa55f * Fix missing memory barriers
* Fix comments about memory ordering
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Merge tag 'for-upstream-mb' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu into staging

* Fix missing memory barriers
* Fix comments about memory ordering

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# gpg:                using RSA key F13338574B662389866C7682BFFBD25F78C7AE83
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* tag 'for-upstream-mb' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu:
  async: clarify usage of barriers in the polling case
  async: update documentation of the memory barriers
  physmem: add missing memory barrier
  qemu-coroutine-lock: add smp_mb__after_rmw()
  aio-wait: switch to smp_mb__after_rmw()
  edu: add smp_mb__after_rmw()
  qemu-thread-win32: cleanup, fix, document QemuEvent
  qemu-thread-posix: cleanup, fix, document QemuEvent
  qatomic: add smp_mb__before/after_rmw()

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-03-07 17:02:06 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini ff00bed189 qatomic: add smp_mb__before/after_rmw()
On ARM, seqcst loads and stores (which QEMU does not use) are compiled
respectively as LDAR and STLR instructions.  Even though LDAR is
also used for load-acquire operations, it also waits for all STLRs to
leave the store buffer.  Thus, LDAR and STLR alone are load-acquire
and store-release operations, but LDAR also provides store-against-load
ordering as long as the previous store is a STLR.

Compare this to ARMv7, where store-release is DMB+STR and load-acquire
is LDR+DMB, but an additional DMB is needed between store-seqcst and
load-seqcst (e.g. DMB+STR+DMB+LDR+DMB); or with x86, where MOV provides
load-acquire and store-release semantics and the two can be reordered.

Likewise, on ARM sequentially consistent read-modify-write operations only
need to use LDAXR and STLXR respectively for the load and the store, while
on x86 they need to use the stronger LOCK prefix.

In a strange twist of events, however, the _stronger_ semantics
of the ARM instructions can end up causing bugs on ARM, not on x86.
The problems occur when seqcst atomics are mixed with relaxed atomics.

QEMU's atomics try to bridge the Linux API (that most of the developers
are familiar with) and the C11 API, and the two have a substantial
difference:

- in Linux, strongly-ordered atomics such as atomic_add_return() affect
  the global ordering of _all_ memory operations, including for example
  READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE()

- in C11, sequentially consistent atomics (except for seq-cst fences)
  only affect the ordering of sequentially consistent operations.
  In particular, since relaxed loads are done with LDR on ARM, they are
  not ordered against seqcst stores (which are done with STLR).

QEMU implements high-level synchronization primitives with the idea that
the primitives contain the necessary memory barriers, and the callers can
use relaxed atomics (qatomic_read/qatomic_set) or even regular accesses.
This is very much incompatible with the C11 view that seqcst accesses
are only ordered against other seqcst accesses, and requires using seqcst
fences as in the following example:

   qatomic_set(&y, 1);            qatomic_set(&x, 1);
   smp_mb();                      smp_mb();
   ... qatomic_read(&x) ...       ... qatomic_read(&y) ...

When a qatomic_*() read-modify write operation is used instead of one
or both stores, developers that are more familiar with the Linux API may
be tempted to omit the smp_mb(), which will work on x86 but not on ARM.

This nasty difference between Linux and C11 read-modify-write operations
has already caused issues in util/async.c and more are being found.
Provide something similar to Linux smp_mb__before/after_atomic(); this
has the double function of documenting clearly why there is a memory
barrier, and avoiding a double barrier on x86 and s390x systems.

The new macro can already be put to use in qatomic_mb_set().

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-03-07 12:38:40 +01:00
Richard Henderson 5d133dd839 include/qemu/cpuid: Introduce xgetbv_low
Replace the two uses of asm to expand xgetbv with an inline function.
Since one of the two has been using the mnemonic, assume that the
comment about "older versions of the assember" is obsolete, as even
that is 4 years old.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-03-05 13:44:07 -08:00
Ira Weiny 845476cb67 qemu/uuid: Add UUID static initializer
UUID's are defined as network byte order fields.  No static initializer
was available for UUID's in their standard big endian format.

Define a big endian initializer for UUIDs.

Reviewed-by: Gregory Price <gregory.price@memverge.com>
Tested-by: Gregory Price <gregory.price@memverge.com>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20230206172816.8201-10-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Fan Ni <fan.ni@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2023-03-02 19:13:52 -05:00
Ira Weiny 845d80a8c7 qemu/bswap: Add const_le64()
Gcc requires constant versions of cpu_to_le* calls.

Add a 64 bit version.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Gregory Price <gregory.price@memverge.com>
Tested-by: Gregory Price <gregory.price@memverge.com>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>

Message-Id: <20230206172816.8201-9-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Fan Ni <fan.ni@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2023-03-02 19:13:52 -05:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé 38ce1ebf57 qemu/typedefs: Sort in case-insensitive alphabetical order (again)
Following the recommendation added in commit a98c370c46
("typedefs: (Re-)sort entries alphabetically"), and similarly
to commit 64baadc272 ("Sort include/qemu/typedefs.h"), sort
again the type definitions (in case-insensitive alphabetical
order, using 'sort --ignore-case').

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230217141832.24777-2-philmd@linaro.org>
2023-02-27 22:29:01 +01:00