For now the switch of vfio dirty page tracking is integrated into
@vfio_save_handler. The reason is that some PCI vendor driver may
start to track dirty base on _SAVING state of device, so if dirty
tracking is started before setting device state, vfio will report
full-dirty to QEMU.
However, the dirty bmap of all ramblocks are fully set when setup
ram saving, so it's not matter whether the device is in _SAVING
state when start vfio dirty tracking.
Moreover, this logic causes some problems [1]. The object of dirty
tracking is guest memory, but the object of @vfio_save_handler is
device state, which produces unnecessary coupling and conflicts:
1. Coupling: Their saving granule is different (perVM vs perDevice).
vfio will enable dirty_page_tracking for each devices, actually
once is enough.
2. Conflicts: The ram_save_setup() traverses all memory_listeners
to execute their log_start() and log_sync() hooks to get the
first round dirty bitmap, which is used by the bulk stage of
ram saving. However, as vfio dirty tracking is not yet started,
it can't get dirty bitmap from vfio. Then we give up the chance
to handle vfio dirty page at bulk stage.
Move the switch of vfio dirty_page_tracking into vfio_memory_listener
can solve above problems. Besides, Do not require devices in SAVING
state for vfio_sync_dirty_bitmap().
[1] https://www.spinics.net/lists/kvm/msg229967.html
Reported-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Keqian Zhu <zhukeqian1@huawei.com>
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210309031913.11508-1-zhukeqian1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
In the VFIO VM state change handler when stopping the VM, the _RUNNING
bit in device_state is cleared which makes the VFIO device stop, including
no longer generating interrupts. Then we can save the pending states of
all interrupts in the GIC VM state change handler (on ARM).
So we have to set the priority of the VFIO VM state change handler
explicitly (like virtio devices) to ensure it is called before the
GIC's in saving.
Signed-off-by: Shenming Lu <lushenming@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210310030233.1133-3-lushenming@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
On ARM64 the VFIO SET_IRQS ioctl is dependent on the VM interrupt
setup, if the restoring of the VFIO PCI device config space is
before the VGIC, an error might occur in the kernel.
So we move the saving of the config space to the non-iterable
process, thus it will be called after the VGIC according to
their priorities.
As for the possible dependence of the device specific migration
data on it's config space, we can let the vendor driver to
include any config info it needs in its own data stream.
Signed-off-by: Shenming Lu <lushenming@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Message-Id: <20210310030233.1133-2-lushenming@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
The 'running' argument from VMChangeStateHandler does not require
other value than 0 / 1. Make it a plain boolean.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Message-Id: <20210111152020.1422021-3-philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Support for migration of vfio devices is still in flux. Developers
are attempting to add support for new devices and new architectures,
but none are yet readily available for validation. We have concerns
whether we're transferring device resources at the right point in the
migration, whether we're guaranteeing that updates during pre-copy are
migrated, and whether we can provide bit-stream compatibility should
any of this change. Even the question of whether devices should
participate in dirty page tracking during pre-copy seems contentious.
In short, migration support has not had enough soak time and it feels
premature to mark it as supported.
Create an experimental option such that we can continue to develop.
[Retaining previous acks/reviews for a previously identical code
change with different specifics in the commit log.]
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Added amount of bytes transferred to the VM at destination by all VFIO
devices
Signed-off-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Call VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES ioctl to start and stop dirty pages tracking
for VFIO devices.
Signed-off-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Added helper functions to get IOMMU info capability chain.
Added function to get migration capability information from that
capability chain for IOMMU container.
Similar change was proposed earlier:
https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2018-05/msg03759.html
Disable migration for devices if IOMMU module doesn't support migration
capability.
Signed-off-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Cc: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Cc: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Sequence during _RESUMING device state:
While data for this device is available, repeat below steps:
a. read data_offset from where user application should write data.
b. write data of data_size to migration region from data_offset.
c. write data_size which indicates vendor driver that data is written in
staging buffer.
For user, data is opaque. User should write data in the same order as
received.
Signed-off-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Neo Jia <cjia@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Added .save_live_pending, .save_live_iterate and .save_live_complete_precopy
functions. These functions handles pre-copy and stop-and-copy phase.
In _SAVING|_RUNNING device state or pre-copy phase:
- read pending_bytes. If pending_bytes > 0, go through below steps.
- read data_offset - indicates kernel driver to write data to staging
buffer.
- read data_size - amount of data in bytes written by vendor driver in
migration region.
- read data_size bytes of data from data_offset in the migration region.
- Write data packet to file stream as below:
{VFIO_MIG_FLAG_DEV_DATA_STATE, data_size, actual data,
VFIO_MIG_FLAG_END_OF_STATE }
In _SAVING device state or stop-and-copy phase
a. read config space of device and save to migration file stream. This
doesn't need to be from vendor driver. Any other special config state
from driver can be saved as data in following iteration.
b. read pending_bytes. If pending_bytes > 0, go through below steps.
c. read data_offset - indicates kernel driver to write data to staging
buffer.
d. read data_size - amount of data in bytes written by vendor driver in
migration region.
e. read data_size bytes of data from data_offset in the migration region.
f. Write data packet as below:
{VFIO_MIG_FLAG_DEV_DATA_STATE, data_size, actual data}
g. iterate through steps b to f while (pending_bytes > 0)
h. Write {VFIO_MIG_FLAG_END_OF_STATE}
When data region is mapped, its user's responsibility to read data from
data_offset of data_size before moving to next steps.
Added fix suggested by Artem Polyakov to reset pending_bytes in
vfio_save_iterate().
Added fix suggested by Zhi Wang to add 0 as data size in migration stream and
add END_OF_STATE delimiter to indicate phase complete.
Suggested-by: Artem Polyakov <artemp@nvidia.com>
Suggested-by: Zhi Wang <zhi.wang.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Neo Jia <cjia@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Define flags to be used as delimiter in migration stream for VFIO devices.
Added .save_setup and .save_cleanup functions. Map & unmap migration
region from these functions at source during saving or pre-copy phase.
Set VFIO device state depending on VM's state. During live migration, VM is
running when .save_setup is called, _SAVING | _RUNNING state is set for VFIO
device. During save-restore, VM is paused, _SAVING state is set for VFIO device.
Signed-off-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Neo Jia <cjia@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Added migration state change notifier to get notification on migration state
change. These states are translated to VFIO device state and conveyed to
vendor driver.
Signed-off-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Neo Jia <cjia@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
VM state change handler is called on change in VM's state. Based on
VM state, VFIO device state should be changed.
Added read/write helper functions for migration region.
Added function to set device_state.
Signed-off-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Neo Jia <cjia@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
[aw: lx -> HWADDR_PRIx, remove redundant parens]
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Whether the VFIO device supports migration or not is decided based of
migration region query. If migration region query is successful and migration
region initialization is successful then migration is supported else
migration is blocked.
Signed-off-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Neo Jia <cjia@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
