Commit Graph

871 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Kevin Wolf
e35bdc123a block: Add auto-read-only option
If a management application builds the block graph node by node, the
protocol layer doesn't inherit its read-only option from the format
layer any more, so it must be set explicitly.

Backing files should work on read-only storage, but at the same time, a
block job like commit should be able to reopen them read-write if they
are on read-write storage. However, without option inheritance, reopen
only changes the read-only option for the root node (typically the
format layer), but not the protocol layer, so reopening fails (the
format layer wants to get write permissions, but the protocol layer is
still read-only).

A simple workaround for the problem in the management tool would be to
open the protocol layer always read-write and to make only the format
layer read-only for backing files. However, sometimes the file is
actually stored on read-only storage and we don't know whether the image
can be opened read-write (for example, for NBD it depends on the server
we're trying to connect to). This adds an option that makes QEMU try to
open the image read-write, but allows it to degrade to a read-only mode
without returning an error.

The documentation for this option is consciously phrased in a way that
allows QEMU to switch to a better model eventually: Instead of trying
when the image is first opened, making the read-only flag dynamic and
changing it automatically whenever the first BLK_PERM_WRITE user is
attached or the last one is detached would be much more useful
behaviour.

Unfortunately, this more useful behaviour is also a lot harder to
implement, and libvirt needs a solution now before it can switch to
-blockdev, so let's start with this easier approach for now.

Instead of adding a new auto-read-only option, turning the existing
read-only into an enum (with a bool alternate for compatibility) was
considered, but it complicated the implementation to the point that it
didn't seem to be worth it.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2018-11-05 15:09:55 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
9c98f145df dirty-bitmaps: clean-up bitmaps loading and migration logic
This patch aims to bring the following behavior:

1. We don't load bitmaps, when started in inactive mode. It's the case
of incoming migration. In this case we wait for bitmaps migration
through migration channel (if 'dirty-bitmaps' capability is enabled) or
for invalidation (to load bitmaps from the image).

2. We don't remove persistent bitmaps on inactivation. Instead, we only
remove bitmaps after storing. This is the only way to restore bitmaps,
if we decided to resume source after [failed] migration with
'dirty-bitmaps' capability enabled (which means, that bitmaps were not
stored).

3. We load bitmaps on open and any invalidation, it's ok for all cases:
  - normal open
  - migration target invalidation with dirty-bitmaps capability
    (bitmaps are migrating through migration channel, the are not
     stored, so they should have IN_USE flag set and will be skipped
     when loading. However, it would fail if bitmaps are read-only[1])
  - migration target invalidation without dirty-bitmaps capability
    (normal load of the bitmaps, if migrated with shared storage)
  - source invalidation with dirty-bitmaps capability
    (skip because IN_USE)
  - source invalidation without dirty-bitmaps capability
    (bitmaps were dropped, reload them)

[1]: to accurately handle this, migration of read-only bitmaps is
     explicitly forbidden in this patch.

New mechanism for not storing bitmaps when migrate with dirty-bitmaps
capability is introduced: migration filed in BdrvDirtyBitmap.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2018-10-29 16:23:17 -04:00
John Snow
993edc0ce0 block/dirty-bitmaps: add user_locked status checker
Instead of both frozen and qmp_locked checks, wrap it into one check.
frozen implies the bitmap is split in two (for backup), and shouldn't
be modified. qmp_locked implies it's being used by another operation,
like being exported over NBD. In both cases it means we shouldn't allow
the user to modify it in any meaningful way.

Replace any usages where we check both frozen and qmp_locked with the
new check.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20181002230218.13949-2-jsnow@redhat.com
[w/edits Suggested-By: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>]
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2018-10-29 16:23:16 -04:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
fa000f2f9f dirty-bitmap: make it possible to restore bitmap after merge
Add backup parameter to bdrv_merge_dirty_bitmap() to be used then with
bdrv_restore_dirty_bitmap() if it needed to restore the bitmap after
merge operation.

This is needed to implement bitmap merge transaction action in further
commit.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2018-10-29 16:23:15 -04:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
56bd662497 dirty-bitmap: rename bdrv_undo_clear_dirty_bitmap
Use more generic names to reuse the function for bitmap merge in the
following commit.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2018-10-29 16:23:14 -04:00
Artem Pisarenko
89a603a0c8 qemu-timer: introduce timer attributes
Attributes are simple flags, associated with individual timers for their
whole lifetime.  They intended to be used to mark individual timers for
special handling when they fire.

New/init functions family in timer interface updated and refactored (new
'attribute' argument added, timer_list replaced with timer_list_group+type
combinations, comments improved to avoid info duplication).  Also existing
aio interface extended with attribute-enabled variants of functions,
which create/initialize timers.

Signed-off-by: Artem Pisarenko <artem.k.pisarenko@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <f47b81dbce734e9806f9516eba8ca588e6321c2f.1539764043.git.artem.k.pisarenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-10-19 13:44:03 +02:00
Denis V. Lunev
df91328ada nbd: fix NBD_FLAG_SEND_CACHE value
Commit bc37b06a5 added NBD_CMD_CACHE support, but used the wrong value
for NBD_FLAG_SEND_CACHE flag for negotiation. That commit picked bit 8,
which had already been assigned by the NBD specification to mean
NBD_FLAG_CAN_MULTI_CONN, and which was already implemented in the
Linux kernel as a part of stable userspace-kernel API since 4.10:

"bit 8, NBD_FLAG_CAN_MULTI_CONN: Indicates that the server operates
entirely without cache, or that the cache it uses is shared among all
connections to the given device. In particular, if this flag is
present, then the effects of NBD_CMD_FLUSH and NBD_CMD_FLAG_FUA
MUST be visible across all connections when the server sends its reply
to that command to the client. In the absense of this flag, clients
SHOULD NOT multiplex their commands over more than one connection to
the export.
...
bit 10, NBD_FLAG_SEND_CACHE: documents that the server understands
NBD_CMD_CACHE; however, note that server implementations exist
which support the command without advertising this bit, and
conversely that this bit does not guarantee that the command will
succeed or have an impact."

Consequences:
- a client trying to use NBD_CMD_CACHE per the NBD spec will not
see the feature as available from a qemu 3.0 server (not fatal,
clients already have to be prepared for caching to not exist)
- a client accidentally coded to the qemu 3.0 bit value instead
of following the spec may interpret NBD_CMD_CACHE as being available
when it is not (probably not fatal, the spec says the server should
gracefully fail unknown commands, and that clients of NBD_CMD_CACHE
should be prepared for failure even when the feature is advertised);
such clients are unlikely (perhaps only in unreleased Virtuozzo code),
and will disappear over time
- a client prepared to use multiple connections based on
NBD_FLAG_CAN_MULTI_CONN may cause data corruption when it assumes
that caching is consistent when in reality qemu 3.0 did not have
a consistent cache. Partially mitigated by using read-only
connections (where nothing needs to be flushed, so caching is
indeed consistent) or when using qemu-nbd with the default -e 1
(at most one client at a time); visible only when using -e 2 or
more for a writable export.

Thus the commit fixes negotiation flag in QEMU according to the
specification.

Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Valery Vdovin <valery.vdovin@acronis.com>
CC: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Message-Id: <20181004100313.4253-1-den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[eblake: enhance commit message, add defines for unimplemented flags]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2018-10-04 09:08:56 -05:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
7f7dfe2a53 nbd/server: drop old-style negotiation
After the previous commit, nbd_client_new's first parameter is always
NULL. Let's drop it with all corresponding old-style negotiation code
path which is unreachable now.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20181003170228.95973-3-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[eblake: re-wrap short line]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2018-10-03 15:52:32 -05:00
Alberto Garcia
543770bd2e block: Allow changing 'detect-zeroes' on reopen
'detect-zeroes' is one of the basic BlockdevOptions available for all
drivers, but it's not handled by bdrv_reopen_prepare(), so any attempt
to change it results in an error:

   (qemu) qemu-io virtio0 "reopen -o detect-zeroes=on"
   Cannot change the option 'detect-zeroes'

Since there's no reason why we shouldn't allow changing it and the
implementation is simple let's just do it.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-10-01 12:51:12 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
cfe29d8294 block: Use a single global AioWait
When draining a block node, we recurse to its parent and for subtree
drains also to its children. A single AIO_WAIT_WHILE() is then used to
wait for bdrv_drain_poll() to become true, which depends on all of the
nodes we recursed to. However, if the respective child or parent becomes
quiescent and calls bdrv_wakeup(), only the AioWait of the child/parent
is checked, while AIO_WAIT_WHILE() depends on the AioWait of the
original node.

Fix this by using a single AioWait for all callers of AIO_WAIT_WHILE().

This may mean that the draining thread gets a few more unnecessary
wakeups because an unrelated operation got completed, but we already
wake it up when something _could_ have changed rather than only if it
has certainly changed.

Apart from that, drain is a slow path anyway. In theory it would be
possible to use wakeups more selectively and still correctly, but the
gains are likely not worth the additional complexity. In fact, this
patch is a nice simplification for some places in the code.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2018-09-25 15:50:15 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
486574483a aio-wait: Increase num_waiters even in home thread
Even if AIO_WAIT_WHILE() is called in the home context of the
AioContext, we still want to allow the condition to change depending on
other threads as long as they kick the AioWait. Specfically block jobs
can be running in an I/O thread and should then be able to kick a drain
in the main loop context.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
2018-09-25 15:50:15 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
34dc97b9a0 blockjob: Wake up BDS when job becomes idle
In the context of draining a BDS, the .drained_poll callback of block
jobs is called. If this returns true (i.e. there is still some activity
pending), the drain operation may call aio_poll() with blocking=true to
wait for completion.

As soon as the pending activity is completed and the job finally arrives
in a quiescent state (i.e. its coroutine either yields with busy=false
or terminates), the block job must notify the aio_poll() loop to wake
up, otherwise we get a deadlock if both are running in different
threads.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2018-09-25 15:50:15 +02:00
John Snow
cf6320df58 block/stream: add block job creation flags
Add support for taking and passing forward job creation flags.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180906130225.5118-4-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2018-09-25 15:31:15 +02:00
John Snow
a1999b3348 block/mirror: add block job creation flags
Add support for taking and passing forward job creation flags.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180906130225.5118-3-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2018-09-25 15:31:15 +02:00
John Snow
5360782d08 block/commit: add block job creation flags
Add support for taking and passing forward job creation flags.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180906130225.5118-2-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2018-09-25 15:31:15 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
52ebcb2682 block: Fix documentation for BDRV_REQ_MAY_UNMAP
BDRV_REQ_MAY_UNMAP in a write_zeroes request does not only allow the
driver to unmap the blocks, but it actively requests that the blocks be
unmapped afterwards if at all possible.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-07-30 15:35:37 +02:00
Fam Zheng
22931a1533 block: Use uint64_t for BdrvTrackedRequest byte fields
This matches the types used for bytes in the rest parts of block layer.
In the case of bdrv_co_truncate, new_bytes can be the image size which
probably doesn't fit in a 32 bit int.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-07-10 16:01:52 +02:00
Fam Zheng
0b9fd3f467 block: Use BdrvChild to discard
Other I/O functions are already using a BdrvChild pointer in the API, so
make discard do the same. It makes it possible to initiate the same
permission checks before doing I/O, and much easier to share the
helper functions for this, which will be added and used by write,
truncate and copy range paths.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-07-10 16:01:52 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
09d2f94846 block: add BDRV_REQ_SERIALISING flag
Serialized writes should be used in copy-on-write of backup(sync=none)
for image fleecing scheme.

We need to change an assert in bdrv_aligned_pwritev, added in
28de2dcd88. The assert may fail now, because call to
wait_serialising_requests here may become first call to it for this
request with serializing flag set. It occurs if the request is aligned
(otherwise, we should already set serializing flag before calling
bdrv_aligned_pwritev and correspondingly waited for all intersecting
requests). However, for aligned requests, we should not care about
outdating of previously read data, as there no such data. Therefore,
let's just update an assert to not care about aligned requests.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-07-10 13:10:25 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
67b51fb998 block: split flags in copy_range
Pass read flags and write flags separately. This is needed to handle
coming BDRV_REQ_NO_SERIALISING clearly in following patches.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-07-10 13:04:25 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
999658a05e block/io: fix copy_range
Here two things are fixed:

1. Architecture

On each recursion step, we go to the child of src or dst, only for one
of them. So, it's wrong to create tracked requests for both on each
step. It leads to tracked requests duplication.

2. Wait for serializing requests on write path independently of
   BDRV_REQ_NO_SERIALISING

Before commit 9ded4a0114 "backup: Use copy offloading",
BDRV_REQ_NO_SERIALISING was used for only one case: read in
copy-on-write operation during backup. Also, the flag was handled only
on read path (in bdrv_co_preadv and bdrv_aligned_preadv).

After 9ded4a0114, flag is used for not waiting serializing operations
on backup target (in same case of copy-on-write operation). This
behavior change is unsubstantiated and potentially dangerous, let's
drop it and add additional asserts and documentation.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-07-10 13:04:22 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
4be6a6d118 block: Poll after drain on attaching a node
Commit dcf94a23b1 ('block: Don't poll in parent drain callbacks')
removed polling in bdrv_child_cb_drained_begin() on the grounds that the
original bdrv_drain() already will poll and BdrvChildRole.drained_begin
calls must not cause graph changes (and therefore must not call
aio_poll() or the recursion through the graph will break.

This reasoning is correct for calls through bdrv_do_drained_begin().
However, BdrvChildRole.drained_begin is also called when a node that is
already in a drained section (i.e. bdrv_do_drained_begin() has already
returned and therefore can't poll any more) is attached to a new parent.
In this case, we must explicitly poll to have all requests completed
before the drained new child can be attached to the parent.

In bdrv_replace_child_noperm(), we know that we're not inside the
recursion of bdrv_do_drained_begin() because graph changes are not
allowed there, and bdrv_replace_child_noperm() is a graph change. The
call of BdrvChildRole.drained_begin() must therefore be followed by a
BDRV_POLL_WHILE() that waits for the completion of requests.

Reported-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-07-10 10:36:15 +02:00
Peter Maydell
1daf14ec9e Block layer patches:
- qcow2: Use worker threads for compression to improve performance of
   'qemu-img convert -W' and compressed backup jobs
 - blklogwrites: New filter driver to log write requests to an image in
   the dm-log-writes format
 - file-posix: Fix image locking during image creation
 - crypto: Fix memory leak in error path
 - Error out instead of silently truncating node names
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream' into staging

Block layer patches:

- qcow2: Use worker threads for compression to improve performance of
  'qemu-img convert -W' and compressed backup jobs
- blklogwrites: New filter driver to log write requests to an image in
  the dm-log-writes format
- file-posix: Fix image locking during image creation
- crypto: Fix memory leak in error path
- Error out instead of silently truncating node names

# gpg: Signature made Thu 05 Jul 2018 11:24:33 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key 7F09B272C88F2FD6
# gpg: Good signature from "Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>"
# Primary key fingerprint: DC3D EB15 9A9A F95D 3D74  56FE 7F09 B272 C88F 2FD6

* remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream:
  file-posix: Unlock FD after creation
  file-posix: Fix creation locking
  block/blklogwrites: Add an option for the update interval of the log superblock
  block/blklogwrites: Add an option for appending to an old log
  block/blklogwrites: Change log_sector_size from int64_t to uint64_t
  block/crypto: Fix memory leak in create error path
  block: Don't silently truncate node names
  block: Add blklogwrites
  block: Move two block permission constants to the relevant enum
  qcow2: add compress threads
  qcow2: refactor data compression
  qemu-img: allow compressed not-in-order writes

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2018-07-05 15:53:04 +01:00
Ari Sundholm
7ae9f3f61b block: Move two block permission constants to the relevant enum
This allows using the two constants outside of block.c, which will
happen in a subsequent patch.

Signed-off-by: Ari Sundholm <ari@tuxera.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-07-05 10:29:19 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
92bcea40d3 block/dirty-bitmap: add bdrv_enable_dirty_bitmap_locked
Add _locked version of bdrv_enable_dirty_bitmap, to fix dirty bitmap
migration in the following patch.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20180625165745.25259-2-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2018-07-04 02:12:49 -04:00
Peter Maydell
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/cody/tags/block-pull-request' into staging

# gpg: Signature made Tue 03 Jul 2018 04:42:11 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key BDBE7B27C0DE3057
# gpg: Good signature from "Jeffrey Cody <jcody@redhat.com>"
# gpg:                 aka "Jeffrey Cody <jeff@codyprime.org>"
# gpg:                 aka "Jeffrey Cody <codyprime@gmail.com>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 9957 4B4D 3474 90E7 9D98  D624 BDBE 7B27 C0DE 3057

* remotes/cody/tags/block-pull-request:
  backup: Use copy offloading
  block: Honour BDRV_REQ_NO_SERIALISING in copy range
  block: Fix parameter checking in bdrv_co_copy_range_internal

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2018-07-03 11:49:51 +01:00
Fam Zheng
dee12de893 block: Honour BDRV_REQ_NO_SERIALISING in copy range
This semantics is needed by drive-backup so implement it before using
this API there.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180703023758.14422-3-famz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
2018-07-02 23:23:45 -04:00
Eric Blake
216ee3657e nbd/client: Add x-dirty-bitmap to query bitmap from server
In order to test that the NBD server is properly advertising
dirty bitmaps, we need a bare minimum client that can request
and read the context.  Since feature freeze for 3.0 is imminent,
this is the smallest workable patch, which replaces the qemu
block status report with the results of the NBD server's dirty
bitmap (making it very easy to use 'qemu-img map --output=json'
to learn where the dirty portions are).  Note that the NBD
protocol defines a dirty section with the same bit but opposite
sense that normal "base:allocation" uses to report an allocated
section; so in qemu-img map output, "data":true corresponds to
clean, "data":false corresponds to dirty.

A more complete solution that allows dirty bitmaps to be queried
at the same time as normal block status will be required before
this addition can lose the x- prefix.  Until then, the fact that
this replaces normal status with dirty status means actions
like 'qemu-img convert' will likely misbehave due to treating
dirty regions of the file as if they are unallocated.

The next patch adds an iotest to exercise this new code.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180702191458.28741-2-eblake@redhat.com>
2018-07-02 15:27:38 -05:00
Eric Blake
583c99d393 block: Remove unused sector-based vectored I/O
We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards
byte-based.  Now that all callers of vectored I/O have been converted
to use our preferred byte-based bdrv_co_p{read,write}v(), we can
delete the unused bdrv_co_{read,write}v().

Furthermore, this gets rid of the signature difference between the
public bdrv_co_writev() and the callback .bdrv_co_writev (the
latter still exists, because some drivers still need more work
before they are fully byte-based).

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-06-29 14:20:56 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
93f4e2ff4b file-posix: Make .bdrv_co_truncate asynchronous
This moves the code to resize an image file to the thread pool to avoid
blocking.

Creating large images with preallocation with blockdev-create is now
actually a background job instead of blocking the monitor (and most
other things) until the preallocation has completed.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2018-06-29 14:20:56 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
1bc5f09f2e block: Use tracked request for truncate
When growing an image, block drivers (especially protocol drivers) may
initialise the newly added area. I/O requests to the same area need to
wait for this initialisation to be completed so that data writes don't
get overwritten and reads don't read uninitialised data.

To avoid overhead in the fast I/O path by adding new locking in the
protocol drivers and to restrict the impact to requests that actually
touch the new area, reuse the existing tracked request infrastructure in
block/io.c and mark all discard requests as serialising.

With this change, it is safe for protocol drivers to make
.bdrv_co_truncate actually asynchronous.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2018-06-29 14:20:56 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
3d9f2d2af6 block: Move bdrv_truncate() implementation to io.c
This moves the bdrv_truncate() implementation from block.c to block/io.c
so it can have access to the tracked requests infrastructure.

This involves making refresh_total_sectors() public (in block_int.h).

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2018-06-29 14:20:56 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
061ca8a368 block: Convert .bdrv_truncate callback to coroutine_fn
bdrv_truncate() is an operation that can block (even for a quite long
time, depending on the PreallocMode) in I/O paths that shouldn't block.
Convert it to a coroutine_fn so that we have the infrastructure for
drivers to make their .bdrv_co_truncate implementation asynchronous.

This change could potentially introduce new race conditions because
bdrv_truncate() isn't necessarily executed atomically any more. Whether
this is a problem needs to be evaluated for each block driver that
supports truncate:

* file-posix/win32, gluster, iscsi, nfs, rbd, ssh, sheepdog: The
  protocol drivers are trivially safe because they don't actually yield
  yet, so there is no change in behaviour.

* copy-on-read, crypto, raw-format: Essentially just filter drivers that
  pass the request to a child node, no problem.

* qcow2: The implementation modifies metadata, so it needs to hold
  s->lock to be safe with concurrent I/O requests. In order to avoid
  double locking, this requires pulling the locking out into
  preallocate_co() and using qcow2_write_caches() instead of
  bdrv_flush().

* qed: Does a single header update, this is fine without locking.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2018-06-29 14:20:56 +02:00
Nishanth Aravamudan
ed6e216171 linux-aio: properly bubble up errors from initialization
laio_init() can fail for a couple of reasons, which will lead to a NULL
pointer dereference in laio_attach_aio_context().

To solve this, add a aio_setup_linux_aio() function which is called
early in raw_open_common. If this fails, propagate the error up. The
signature of aio_get_linux_aio() was not modified, because it seems
preferable to return the actual errno from the possible failing
initialization calls.

Additionally, when the AioContext changes, we need to associate a
LinuxAioState with the new AioContext. Use the bdrv_attach_aio_context
callback and call the new aio_setup_linux_aio(), which will allocate a
new AioContext if needed, and return errors on failures. If it fails for
any reason, fallback to threaded AIO with an error message, as the
device is already in-use by the guest.

Add an assert that aio_get_linux_aio() cannot return NULL.

Signed-off-by: Nishanth Aravamudan <naravamudan@digitalocean.com>
Message-id: 20180622193700.6523-1-naravamudan@digitalocean.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2018-06-27 13:06:34 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
bc37b06a5c nbd/server: introduce NBD_CMD_CACHE
Handle nbd CACHE command. Just do read, without sending read data back.
Cache mechanism should be done by exported node driver chain.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20180413143156.11409-1-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[eblake: fix two missing case labels in switch statements]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2018-06-21 09:41:39 -05:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
3d068aff16 nbd/server: implement dirty bitmap export
Handle a new NBD meta namespace: "qemu", and corresponding queries:
"qemu:dirty-bitmap:<export bitmap name>".

With the new metadata context negotiated, BLOCK_STATUS query will reply
with dirty-bitmap data, converted to extents. The new public function
nbd_export_bitmap selects which bitmap to export. For now, only one bitmap
may be exported.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20180609151758.17343-5-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[eblake: wording tweaks, minor cleanups, additional tracing]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2018-06-21 09:23:58 -05:00
Max Reitz
481debaa32 block/mirror: Add copy mode QAPI interface
This patch allows the user to specify whether to use active or only
background mode for mirror block jobs.  Currently, this setting will
remain constant for the duration of the entire block job.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20180613181823.13618-14-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2018-06-18 17:05:16 +02:00
Max Reitz
72d10a9421 block/dirty-bitmap: Add bdrv_dirty_iter_next_area
This new function allows to look for a consecutively dirty area in a
dirty bitmap.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180613181823.13618-10-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2018-06-18 17:04:57 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
0f12264e7a block: Allow graph changes in bdrv_drain_all_begin/end sections
bdrv_drain_all_*() used bdrv_next() to iterate over all root nodes and
did a subtree drain for each of them. This works fine as long as the
graph is static, but sadly, reality looks different.

If the graph changes so that root nodes are added or removed, we would
have to compensate for this. bdrv_next() returns each root node only
once even if it's the root node for multiple BlockBackends or for a
monitor-owned block driver tree, which would only complicate things.

The much easier and more obviously correct way is to fundamentally
change the way the functions work: Iterate over all BlockDriverStates,
no matter who owns them, and drain them individually. Compensation is
only necessary when a new BDS is created inside a drain_all section.
Removal of a BDS doesn't require any action because it's gone afterwards
anyway.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-06-18 15:03:25 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
6cd5c9d7b2 block: ignore_bds_parents parameter for drain functions
In the future, bdrv_drained_all_begin/end() will drain all invidiual
nodes separately rather than whole subtrees. This means that we don't
want to propagate the drain to all parents any more: If the parent is a
BDS, it will already be drained separately. Recursing to all parents is
unnecessary work and would make it an O(n²) operation.

Prepare the drain function for the changed drain_all by adding an
ignore_bds_parents parameter to the internal implementation that
prevents the propagation of the drain to BDS parents. We still (have to)
propagate it to non-BDS parents like BlockBackends or Jobs because those
are not drained separately.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-06-18 15:03:25 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
4d22bbf4ef block: Allow AIO_WAIT_WHILE with NULL ctx
bdrv_drain_all() wants to have a single polling loop for draining the
in-flight requests of all nodes. This means that the AIO_WAIT_WHILE()
condition relies on activity in multiple AioContexts, which is polled
from the mainloop context. We must therefore call AIO_WAIT_WHILE() from
the mainloop thread and use the AioWait notification mechanism.

Just randomly picking the AioContext of any non-mainloop thread would
work, but instead of bothering to find such a context in the caller, we
can just as well accept NULL for ctx.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-06-18 15:03:25 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
dcf94a23b1 block: Don't poll in parent drain callbacks
bdrv_do_drained_begin() is only safe if we have a single
BDRV_POLL_WHILE() after quiescing all affected nodes. We cannot allow
that parent callbacks introduce a nested polling loop that could cause
graph changes while we're traversing the graph.

Split off bdrv_do_drained_begin_quiesce(), which only quiesces a single
node without waiting for its requests to complete. These requests will
be waited for in the BDRV_POLL_WHILE() call down the call chain.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-06-18 15:03:25 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
fe4f0614ef block: Drain recursively with a single BDRV_POLL_WHILE()
Anything can happen inside BDRV_POLL_WHILE(), including graph
changes that may interfere with its callers (e.g. child list iteration
in recursive callers of bdrv_do_drained_begin).

Switch to a single BDRV_POLL_WHILE() call for the whole subtree at the
end of bdrv_do_drained_begin() to avoid such effects. The recursion
happens now inside the loop condition. As the graph can only change
between bdrv_drain_poll() calls, but not inside of it, doing the
recursion here is safe.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-06-18 15:03:25 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
89bd030533 block: Really pause block jobs on drain
We already requested that block jobs be paused in .bdrv_drained_begin,
but no guarantee was made that the job was actually inactive at the
point where bdrv_drained_begin() returned.

This introduces a new callback BdrvChildRole.bdrv_drained_poll() and
uses it to make bdrv_drain_poll() consider block jobs using the node to
be drained.

For the test case to work as expected, we have to switch from
block_job_sleep_ns() to qemu_co_sleep_ns() so that the test job is even
considered active and must be waited for when draining the node.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-06-18 15:03:25 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
1cc8e54ada block: Avoid unnecessary aio_poll() in AIO_WAIT_WHILE()
Commit 91af091f92 added an additional aio_poll() to BDRV_POLL_WHILE()
in order to make sure that all pending BHs are executed on drain. This
was the wrong place to make the fix, as it is useless overhead for all
other users of the macro and unnecessarily complicates the mechanism.

This patch effectively reverts said commit (the context has changed a
bit and the code has moved to AIO_WAIT_WHILE()) and instead polls in the
loop condition for drain.

The effect is probably hard to measure in any real-world use case
because actual I/O will dominate, but if I run only the initialisation
part of 'qemu-img convert' where it calls bdrv_block_status() for the
whole image to find out how much data there is copy, this phase actually
needs only roughly half the time after this patch.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2018-06-18 15:03:25 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
af91062ee1 block: Factor out qobject_input_visitor_new_flat_confused()
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-06-15 14:49:44 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
e5af0da1dc block: Fix -blockdev for certain non-string scalars
Configuration flows through the block subsystem in a rather peculiar
way.  Configuration made with -drive enters it as QemuOpts.
Configuration made with -blockdev / blockdev-add enters it as QAPI
type BlockdevOptions.  The block subsystem uses QDict, QemuOpts and
QAPI types internally.  The precise flow is next to impossible to
explain (I tried for this commit message, but gave up after wasting
several hours).  What I can explain is a flaw in the BlockDriver
interface that leads to this bug:

    $ qemu-system-x86_64 -blockdev node-name=n1,driver=nfs,server.type=inet,server.host=localhost,path=/foo/bar,user=1234
    qemu-system-x86_64: -blockdev node-name=n1,driver=nfs,server.type=inet,server.host=localhost,path=/foo/bar,user=1234: Internal error: parameter user invalid

QMP blockdev-add is broken the same way.

Here's what happens.  The block layer passes configuration represented
as flat QDict (with dotted keys) to BlockDriver methods
.bdrv_file_open().  The QDict's members are typed according to the
QAPI schema.

nfs_file_open() converts it to QAPI type BlockdevOptionsNfs, with
qdict_crumple() and a qobject input visitor.

This visitor comes in two flavors.  The plain flavor requires scalars
to be typed according to the QAPI schema.  That's the case here.  The
keyval flavor requires string scalars.  That's not the case here.
nfs_file_open() uses the latter, and promptly falls apart for members
@user, @group, @tcp-syn-count, @readahead-size, @page-cache-size,
@debug.

Switching to the plain flavor would fix -blockdev, but break -drive,
because there the scalars arrive in nfs_file_open() as strings.

The proper fix would be to replace the QDict by QAPI type
BlockdevOptions in the BlockDriver interface.  Sadly, that's beyond my
reach right now.

Next best would be to fix the block layer to always pass correctly
typed QDicts to the BlockDriver methods.  Also beyond my reach.

What I can do is throw another hack onto the pile: have
nfs_file_open() convert all members to string, so use of the keyval
flavor actually works, by replacing qdict_crumple() by new function
qdict_crumple_for_keyval_qiv().

The pattern "pass result of qdict_crumple() to
qobject_input_visitor_new_keyval()" occurs several times more:

* qemu_rbd_open()

  Same issue as nfs_file_open(), but since BlockdevOptionsRbd has only
  string members, its only a latent bug.  Fix it anyway.

* parallels_co_create_opts(), qcow_co_create_opts(),
  qcow2_co_create_opts(), bdrv_qed_co_create_opts(),
  sd_co_create_opts(), vhdx_co_create_opts(), vpc_co_create_opts()

  These work, because they create the QDict with
  qemu_opts_to_qdict_filtered(), which creates only string scalars.
  The function sports a TODO comment asking for better typing; that's
  going to be fun.  Use qdict_crumple_for_keyval_qiv() to be safe.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-06-15 14:49:44 +02:00
Max Reitz
609f45ea95 block: Add block-specific QDict header
There are numerous QDict functions that have been introduced for and are
used only by the block layer.  Move their declarations into an own
header file to reflect that.

While qdict_extract_subqdict() is in fact used outside of the block
layer (in util/qemu-config.c), it is still a function related very
closely to how the block layer works with nested QDicts, namely by
sometimes flattening them.  Therefore, its declaration is put into this
header as well and util/qemu-config.c includes it with a comment stating
exactly which function it needs.

Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180509165530.29561-7-mreitz@redhat.com>
[Copyright note tweaked, superfluous includes dropped]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-06-15 14:49:44 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
b598e531f1 qapi: add x-block-dirty-bitmap-merge
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180606182449.1607-5-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2018-06-11 14:53:32 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
ab41fc4853 block: remove bdrv_dirty_bitmap_make_anon
All this function is doing will be repeated by
bdrv_do_release_matching_dirty_bitmap_locked, except
resetting bm->persistent.  But even that does not matter
because the bitmap will be freed.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180323164254.26487-1-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2018-06-11 14:53:31 -04:00