Commit Graph

1278 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Max Reitz 6b6833c1b4 block: bdrv_get_full_backing_filename's ret. val.
Make bdrv_get_full_backing_filename() return an allocated string instead
of placing the result in a caller-provided buffer.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-12-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:11:26 +01:00
Max Reitz 645ae7d88e block: bdrv_get_full_backing_filename_from_...'s ret. val.
Make bdrv_get_full_backing_filename_from_filename() return an allocated
string instead of placing the result in a caller-provided buffer.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-11-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:11:26 +01:00
Max Reitz 009b03aaa2 block: Make path_combine() return the path
Besides being safe for arbitrary path lengths, after some follow-up
patches all callers will want a freshly allocated buffer anyway.

In the meantime, path_combine_deprecated() is added which has the same
interface as path_combine() had before this patch. All callers to that
function will be converted in follow-up patches.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-10-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:11:26 +01:00
Max Reitz 909936234c block: Respect backing bs in bdrv_refresh_filename
Basically, bdrv_refresh_filename() should respect all children of a
BlockDriverState. However, generally those children are driver-specific,
so this function cannot handle the general case. On the other hand,
there are only few drivers which use other children than @file and
@backing (that being vmdk, quorum, and blkverify).

Most block drivers only use @file and/or @backing (if they use any
children at all). Both can be implemented directly in
bdrv_refresh_filename.

The user overriding the file's filename is already handled, however, the
user overriding the backing file is not. If this is done, opening the
BDS with the plain filename of its file will not be correct, so we may
not set bs->exact_filename in that case.

iotest 051 contains test cases for overriding the backing file, and so
its output changes with this patch applied.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-6-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:11:25 +01:00
Max Reitz 998c201923 block: Add BDS.auto_backing_file
If the backing file is overridden, this most probably does change the
guest-visible data of a BDS.  Therefore, we will need to consider this
in bdrv_refresh_filename().

To see whether it has been overridden, we might want to compare
bs->backing_file and bs->backing->bs->filename.  However,
bs->backing_file is changed by bdrv_set_backing_hd() (which is just used
to change the backing child at runtime, without modifying the image
header), so bs->backing_file most of the time simply contains a copy of
bs->backing->bs->filename anyway, so it is useless for such a
comparison.

This patch adds an auto_backing_file BDS field which contains the
backing file path as indicated by the image header, which is not changed
by bdrv_set_backing_hd().

Because of bdrv_refresh_filename() magic, however, a BDS's filename may
differ from what has been specified during bdrv_open().  Then, the
comparison between bs->auto_backing_file and bs->backing->bs->filename
may fail even though bs->backing was opened from bs->auto_backing_file.
To mitigate this, we can copy the real BDS's filename (after the whole
bdrv_open() and bdrv_refresh_filename() process) into
bs->auto_backing_file, if we know the former has been opened based on
the latter.  This is only possible if no options modifying the backing
file's behavior have been specified, though.  To simplify things, this
patch only copies the filename from the backing file if no options have
been specified for it at all.

Furthermore, there are cases where an overlay is created by qemu which
already contains a BDS's filename (e.g. in blockdev-snapshot-sync).  We
do not need to worry about updating the overlay's bs->auto_backing_file
there, because we actually wrote a post-bdrv_refresh_filename() filename
into the image header.

So all in all, there will be false negatives where (as of a future
patch) bdrv_refresh_filename() will assume that the backing file differs
from what was specified in the image header, even though it really does
not.  However, these cases should be limited to where (1) the user
actually did override something in the backing chain (e.g. by specifying
options for the backing file), or (2) the user executed a QMP command to
change some node's backing file (e.g. change-backing-file or
block-commit with @backing-file given) where the given filename does not
happen to coincide with qemu's idea of the backing BDS's filename.

Then again, (1) really is limited to -drive.  With -blockdev or
blockdev-add, you have to adhere to the schema, so a user cannot give
partial "unimportant" options (e.g. by just setting backing.node-name
and leaving the rest to the image header).  Therefore, trying to fix
this would mean trying to fix something for -drive only.

To improve on (2), we would need a full infrastructure to "canonicalize"
an arbitrary filename (+ options), so it can be compared against
another.  That seems a bit over the top, considering that filenames
nowadays are there mostly for the user's entertainment.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-5-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:11:25 +01:00
Max Reitz bb808d5f5c block: Skip implicit nodes for filename info
bdrv_refresh_filename() should simply skip all implicit nodes.  They are
supposed to be invisible to the user, so they should not appear in
filename information.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-4-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:11:25 +01:00
Max Reitz e24518e303 block: Use children list in bdrv_refresh_filename
bdrv_refresh_filename() should invoke itself recursively on all
children, not just on file.

With that change, we can remove the manual invocations in blkverify,
quorum, commit, mirror, and blklogwrites.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-3-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:11:25 +01:00
Max Reitz f30c66ba6e block: Use bdrv_refresh_filename() to pull
Before this patch, bdrv_refresh_filename() is used in a pushing manner:
Whenever the BDS graph is modified, the parents of the modified edges
are supposed to be updated (recursively upwards).  However, that is
nonviable, considering that we want child changes not to concern
parents.

Also, in the long run we want a pull model anyway: Here, we would have a
bdrv_filename() function which returns a BDS's filename, freshly
constructed.

This patch is an intermediate step.  It adds bdrv_refresh_filename()
calls before every place a BDS.filename value is used.  The only
exceptions are protocol drivers that use their own filename, which
clearly would not profit from refreshing that filename before.

Also, bdrv_get_encrypted_filename() is removed along the way (as a user
of BDS.filename), since it is completely unused.

In turn, all of the calls to bdrv_refresh_filename() before this patch
are removed, because we no longer have to call this function on graph
changes.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-2-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:11:25 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy f962e96150 block: fix bdrv_check_perm for non-tree subgraph
bdrv_check_perm in it's recursion checks each node in context of new
permissions for one parent, because of nature of DFS. It works well,
while children subgraph of top-most updated node is a tree, i.e. it
doesn't have any kind of loops. But if we have a loop (not oriented,
of course), i.e. we have two different ways from top-node to some
child-node, then bdrv_check_perm will do wrong thing:

  top
  | \
  |  |
  v  v
  A  B
  |  |
  v  v
  node

It will once check new permissions of node in context of new A
permissions and old B permissions and once visa-versa. It's a wrong way
and may lead to corruption of permission system. We may start with
no-permissions and all-shared for both A->node and B->node relations
and finish up with non shared write permission for both ways.

The following commit will add a test, which shows this bug.

To fix this situation, let's really set BdrvChild permissions during
bdrv_check_perm procedure. And we are happy here, as check-perm is
already written in transaction manner, so we just need to restore
backed-up permissions in _abort.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:03:19 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy 2f30b7c377 block: improve should_update_child
As it already said in the comment, we don't want to create loops in
parent->child relations. So, when we try to append @to to @c, we should
check that @c is not in @to children subtree, and we should check it
recursively, not only the first level. The patch provides BFS-based
search, to check the relations.

This is needed for further fleecing-hook filter usage: we need to
append it to source, when the hook is already a parent of target, and
source may be in a backing chain of target (fleecing-scheme). So, on
appending, the hook should not became a child (direct or through
children subtree) of the target.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:03:19 +01:00
Kevin Wolf d70d595429 block: Use normal drain for bdrv_set_aio_context()
Now that bdrv_set_aio_context() works inside drained sections, it can
also use the real drain function instead of open coding something
similar.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:03:19 +01:00
Kevin Wolf e64f25f30b block: Fix AioContext switch for drained node
When a drained node changes its AioContext, we need to move its
aio_disable_external() to the new context, too.

Without this fix, drain_end will try to reenable the new context, which
has never been disabled, so an assertion failure is triggered.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:03:19 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 6c75d761d0 block: Don't poll in bdrv_set_aio_context()
The explicit aio_poll() call in bdrv_set_aio_context() was added in
commit c2b6428d38 as a workaround for bdrv_drain() failing to achieve
to actually quiesce everything (specifically the NBD client code to
switch AioContext).

Now that the NBD client has been fixed to complete this operation during
bdrv_drain(), we don't need the workaround any more.

It was wrong anyway: aio_poll() must always be run in the home thread of
the AioContext.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:03:19 +01:00
Denis Plotnikov 57830a499f block: don't set the same context
Adds a fast path on aio context setting preventing
unnecessary context setting routine.
Also, it prevents issues with cyclic walk of child
bds-es appeared because of registering aio walking
notifiers:

Call stack:

0  __GI_raise
1  __GI_abort
2  __assert_fail_base
3  __GI___assert_fail
4  bdrv_detach_aio_context (bs=0x55f54d65c000)      <<<
5  bdrv_detach_aio_context (bs=0x55f54fc8a800)
6  bdrv_set_aio_context (bs=0x55f54fc8a800, ...)
7  block_job_attached_aio_context
8  bdrv_attach_aio_context (bs=0x55f54d65c000, ...) <<<
9  bdrv_set_aio_context (bs=0x55f54d65c000)
10 blk_set_aio_context
11 virtio_blk_data_plane_stop
12 virtio_bus_stop_ioeventfd
13 virtio_vmstate_change
14 vm_state_notify (running=0, state=RUN_STATE_SHUTDOWN)
15 do_vm_stop (state=RUN_STATE_SHUTDOWN, send_stop=true)
16 vm_stop (state=RUN_STATE_SHUTDOWN)
17 main_loop_should_exit
18 main_loop
19 main

This can happen because of "new" context attachment to VM disk bds.
When attaching a new context the corresponding aio context handler is
called for each of aio_notifiers registered on the VM disk bds context.
Among those handlers, there is the block_job_attached_aio_context handler
which sets a new aio context for the block job bds. When doing so,
the old context is detached from all the block job bds children and one of
them is the VM disk bds, serving as backing store for the blockjob bds,
although the VM disk bds is actually the initializer of that process.
Since the VM disk bds is protected with walking_aio_notifiers flag
from double processing in recursive calls, the assert fires.

Signed-off-by: Denis Plotnikov <dplotnikov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:03:19 +01:00
Andrey Shinkevich 1bf6e9ca92 bdrv_query_image_info Error parameter added
Inform a user in case qcow2_get_specific_info fails to obtain
QCOW2 image specific information. This patch is preliminary to
the one "qcow2: Add list of bitmaps to ImageInfoSpecificQCow2".

Signed-off-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1549638368-530182-2-git-send-email-andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-02-11 14:35:43 -06:00
Kevin Wolf 78fc3b3a26 block: Fix invalidate_cache error path for parent activation
bdrv_co_invalidate_cache() clears the BDRV_O_INACTIVE flag before
actually activating a node so that the correct permissions etc. are
taken. In case of errors, the flag must be restored so that the next
call to bdrv_co_invalidate_cache() retries activation.

Restoring the flag was missing in the error path for a failed
parent->role->activate() call. The consequence is that this attempt to
activate all images correctly fails because we still set errp, however
on the next attempt BDRV_O_INACTIVE is already clear, so we return
success without actually retrying the failed action.

An example where this is observable in practice is migration to a QEMU
instance that has a raw format block node attached to a guest device
with share-rw=off (the default) while another process holds
BLK_PERM_WRITE for the same image. In this case, all activation steps
before parent->role->activate() succeed because raw can tolerate other
writers to the image. Only the parent callback (in particular
blk_root_activate()) tries to implement the share-rw=on property and
requests exclusive write permissions. This fails when the migration
completes and correctly displays an error. However, a manual 'cont' will
incorrectly resume the VM without calling blk_root_activate() again.

This case is described in more detail in the following bug report:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1531888

Fix this by correctly restoring the BDRV_O_INACTIVE flag in the error
path.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2019-02-01 13:46:45 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 8be25de643 block: Apply auto-read-only for ro-whitelist drivers
If QEMU was configured with a driver in --block-drv-ro-whitelist, trying
to use that driver read-write resulted in an error message even if
auto-read-only=on was set.

Consider auto-read-only=on for the whitelist checking and use it to
automatically degrade to read-only for block drivers on the read-only
whitelist.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2019-02-01 13:46:45 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 4720cbeea1 block: Fix hangs in synchronous APIs with iothreads
In the block layer, synchronous APIs are often implemented by creating a
coroutine that calls the asynchronous coroutine-based implementation and
then waiting for completion with BDRV_POLL_WHILE().

For this to work with iothreads (more specifically, when the synchronous
API is called in a thread that is not the home thread of the block
device, so that the coroutine will run in a different thread), we must
make sure to call aio_wait_kick() at the end of the operation. Many
places are missing this, so that BDRV_POLL_WHILE() keeps hanging even if
the condition has long become false.

Note that bdrv_dec_in_flight() involves an aio_wait_kick() call. This
corresponds to the BDRV_POLL_WHILE() in the drain functions, but it is
generally not enough for most other operations because they haven't set
the return value in the coroutine entry stub yet. To avoid race
conditions there, we need to kick after setting the return value.

The race window is small enough that the problem doesn't usually surface
in the common path. However, it does surface and causes easily
reproducible hangs if the operation can return early before even calling
bdrv_inc/dec_in_flight, which many of them do (trivial error or no-op
success paths).

The bug in bdrv_truncate(), bdrv_check() and bdrv_invalidate_cache() is
slightly different: These functions even neglected to schedule the
coroutine in the home thread of the node. This avoids the hang, but is
obviously wrong, too. Fix those to schedule the coroutine in the right
AioContext in addition to adding aio_wait_kick() calls.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2019-02-01 13:46:44 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy 5d3b4e9946 qapi: add x-debug-query-block-graph
Add a new command, returning block nodes (and their users) graph.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20181221170909.25584-2-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-01-31 00:38:19 +01:00
Alberto Garcia e6d79c41c9 block: Assert that flags are up-to-date in bdrv_reopen_prepare()
Towards the end of bdrv_reopen_queue_child(), before starting to
process the children, the update_flags_from_options() function is
called in order to have BDRVReopenState.flags in sync with the options
from the QDict.

This is necessary because during the reopen process flags must be
updated for all nodes in the queue so bdrv_is_writable_after_reopen()
and the permission checks work correctly.

Because of that, calling update_flags_from_options() again in
bdrv_reopen_prepare() doesn't really change the flags (they are
already up-to-date). But we need to call it in order to remove those
options from QemuOpts and that way indicate that they have been
processed.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-12-14 11:55:02 +01:00
Alberto Garcia 8eb4b07b6f block: Remove assertions from update_flags_from_options()
This function takes four options (cache.direct, cache.no-flush,
read-only and auto-read-only) from a QemuOpts object and updates the
flags accordingly.

If any of those options is not set (because it was missing from the
original QDict or because it had an invalid value) then the function
aborts with a failed assertion:

   $ qemu-io -c 'reopen -o read-only=foo' hd.qcow2
   block.c:1126: update_flags_from_options: Assertion `qemu_opt_find(opts, BDRV_OPT_CACHE_DIRECT)' failed.
   Aborted

This assertion is unnecessary, and it forces any caller of
bdrv_reopen() to pass all the aforementioned four options. This may
have made sense in order to remove ambiguity when bdrv_reopen() was
taking both flags and options, but that's not the case anymore.

It's also unnecessary if we want to validate the option values,
because bdrv_reopen_prepare() already takes care of that, as we can
see if we remove the assertions:

   $ qemu-io -c 'reopen -o read-only=foo' hd.qcow2
   Parameter 'read-only' expects 'on' or 'off'

Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-12-14 11:55:02 +01:00
Alberto Garcia 9aa09ddd1e block: Stop passing flags to bdrv_reopen_queue_child()
Now that all callers are passing the new options using the QDict we no
longer need the 'flags' parameter.

This patch makes the following changes:

   1) The update_options_from_flags() call is no longer necessary
      so it can be removed.

   2) The update_flags_from_options() call is now used in all cases,
      and is moved down a few lines so it happens after the options
      QDict contains the final set of values.

   3) The flags parameter is removed. Now the flags are initialized
      using the current value (for the top-level node) or the parent
      flags (after inherit_options()). In both cases the initial
      values are updated to reflect the new options in the QDict. This
      happens in bdrv_reopen_queue_child() (as explained above) and in
      bdrv_reopen_prepare().

Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-12-14 11:55:02 +01:00
Alberto Garcia 2e891722c5 block: Remove flags parameter from bdrv_reopen_queue()
Now that all callers are passing all flag changes as QDict options,
the flags parameter is no longer necessary, so we can get rid of it.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-12-14 11:55:02 +01:00
Alberto Garcia 295cf237c2 block: Drop bdrv_reopen()
No one is using this function anymore, so we can safely remove it.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-12-14 11:55:02 +01:00
Alberto Garcia e94d3dba6a block: Use bdrv_reopen_set_read_only() in bdrv_backing_update_filename()
This patch replaces the bdrv_reopen() calls that set and remove the
BDRV_O_RDWR flag with the new bdrv_reopen_set_read_only() function.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-12-14 11:55:01 +01:00
Alberto Garcia 6e1000a863 block: Add bdrv_reopen_set_read_only()
Most callers of bdrv_reopen() only use it to switch a BlockDriverState
between read-only and read-write, so this patch adds a new function
that does just that.

We also want to get rid of the flags parameter in the bdrv_reopen()
API, so this function sets the "read-only" option and passes the
original flags (which will then be updated in bdrv_reopen_prepare()).

Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-12-14 11:55:01 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 9e37271f50 block: Don't inactivate children before parents
bdrv_child_cb_inactivate() asserts that parents are already inactive
when children get inactivated. This precondition is necessary because
parents could still issue requests in their inactivation code.

When block nodes are created individually with -blockdev, all of them
are monitor owned and will be returned by bdrv_next() in an undefined
order (in practice, in the order of their creation, which is usually
children before parents), which obviously fails the assertion:

qemu: block.c:899: bdrv_child_cb_inactivate: Assertion `bs->open_flags & BDRV_O_INACTIVE' failed.

This patch fixes the ordering by skipping nodes with still active
parents in bdrv_inactivate_recurse() because we know that they will be
covered by recursion when the last active parent becomes inactive.

With the correct parents-before-children ordering, we also got rid of
the reason why commit aad0b7a0bf introduced two passes, so we can go
back to a single-pass recursion. This is necessary so we can rely on the
BDRV_O_INACTIVE flag to skip nodes with active parents (the flag used
to be set only in pass 2, so we would always skip non-root nodes in
pass 1 because all parents would still be considered active; setting the
flag in pass 1 would mean, that we never skip anything in pass 2 because
all parents are already considered inactive).

Because of the change to single pass, this patch is best reviewed with
whitespace changes ignored.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2018-11-27 12:59:00 +01:00
Alberto Garcia 6bd858b311 block: Update BlockDriverState.inherits_from on bdrv_drop_intermediate()
The previous patch fixed the inherits_from pointer after block-stream,
and this one does the same for block-commit.

When block-commit finishes and the 'top' node is not the topmost one
from the backing chain then all nodes above 'base' up to and including
'top' are removed from the chain.

The bdrv_drop_intermediate() call converts a chain like this one:

    base <- intermediate <- top <- active

into this one:

    base <- active

In a simple scenario each backing file from the first chain has the
inherits_from attribute pointing to its parent. This means that
reopening 'active' will recursively reopen all its children, whose
options can be changed in the process.

However after the 'block-commit' call base.inherits_from is NULL and
the chain is broken, so 'base' does not inherit from 'active' and will
not be reopened automatically:

   $ qemu-img create -f qcow2 hd0.qcow2 1M
   $ qemu-img create -f qcow2 -b hd0.qcow2 hd1.qcow2
   $ qemu-img create -f qcow2 -b hd1.qcow2 hd2.qcow2
   $ $QEMU -drive if=none,file=hd2.qcow2

   { 'execute': 'block-commit',
     'arguments': {
       'device': 'none0',
       'top': 'hd1.qcow2' } }

   { 'execute': 'human-monitor-command',
     'arguments': {
        'command-line':
          'qemu-io none0 "reopen -o backing.l2-cache-size=2M"' } }

   { "return": "Cannot change the option 'backing.l2-cache-size'\r\n"}

This patch updates base.inherits_from in this scenario, and adds a
test case.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-11-22 19:37:31 +01:00
Alberto Garcia 0065c455f9 block: Update BlockDriverState.inherits_from on bdrv_set_backing_hd()
When a BlockDriverState's child is opened (be it a backing file, the
protocol layer, or any other) inherits_from is set to point to the
parent node. Children opened separately and then attached to a parent
don't have this pointer set.

bdrv_reopen_queue_child() uses this to determine whether a node's
children must also be reopened inheriting the options from the parent
or not. If inherits_from points to the parent then the child is
reopened and its options can be changed, like in this example:

   $ qemu-img create -f qcow2 hd0.qcow2 1M
   $ qemu-img create -f qcow2 hd1.qcow2 1M
   $ $QEMU -drive if=none,node-name=hd0,file=hd0.qcow2,\
                  backing.driver=qcow2,backing.file.filename=hd1.qcow2
   (qemu) qemu-io hd0 "reopen -o backing.l2-cache-size=2M"

If the child does not inherit from the parent then it does not get
reopened and its options cannot be changed:

   $ $QEMU -drive if=none,node-name=hd1,file=hd1.qcow2
           -drive if=none,node-name=hd0,file=hd0.qcow2,backing=hd1
   (qemu) qemu-io hd0 "reopen -o backing.l2-cache-size=2M"
   Cannot change the option 'backing.l2-cache-size'

If a disk image has a chain of backing files then all of them are also
connected through their inherits_from pointers (i.e. it's possible to
walk the chain in reverse order from base to top).

However this is broken if the intermediate nodes are removed using
e.g. block-stream because the inherits_from pointer from the base node
becomes NULL:

   $ qemu-img create -f qcow2 hd0.qcow2 1M
   $ qemu-img create -f qcow2 -b hd0.qcow2 hd1.qcow2
   $ qemu-img create -f qcow2 -b hd1.qcow2 hd2.qcow2
   $ $QEMU -drive if=none,file=hd2.qcow2
   (qemu) qemu-io none0 "reopen -o backing.l2-cache-size=2M"
   (qemu) block_stream none0 0 hd0.qcow2
   (qemu) qemu-io none0 "reopen -o backing.l2-cache-size=2M"
   Cannot change the option 'backing.l2-cache-size'

This patch updates the inherits_from pointer if the intermediate nodes
of a backing chain are removed using bdrv_set_backing_hd(), and adds a
test case for this scenario.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-11-22 19:37:31 +01:00
Alberto Garcia 2a3d4331fa block: Fix update of BDRV_O_AUTO_RDONLY in update_flags_from_options()
Commit e35bdc123a added the auto-read-only option and the
code to update its corresponding flag in update_flags_from_options(),
but forgot to clear the flag if auto-read-only is false.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reported-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-11-22 16:43:52 +01:00
Max Reitz 9ad08c4456 block: Always abort reopen after prepare succeeded
bdrv_reopen_multiple() does not invoke bdrv_reopen_abort() for the
element of the reopen queue for which bdrv_reopen_prepare() failed,
because it assumes that the prepare function will have rolled back all
changes already.

However, bdrv_reopen_prepare() does not do this in every case: It may
notice an error after BlockDriver.bdrv_reopen_prepare() succeeded, and
it will not invoke BlockDriver.bdrv_reopen_abort() then; and neither
will bdrv_reopen_multiple(), as explained above.

This is wrong because we must always call .bdrv_reopen_commit() or
.bdrv_reopen_abort() after .bdrv_reopen_prepare() has succeeded.
Otherwise, the block driver has no chance to undo what it has done in
its implementation of .bdrv_reopen_prepare().

To fix this, bdrv_reopen_prepare() has to call .bdrv_reopen_abort() if
it wants to return an error after .bdrv_reopen_prepare() has succeeded.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-11-19 14:31:48 +01:00
Kevin Wolf eaa2410f1e block: Require auto-read-only for existing fallbacks
Some block drivers have traditionally changed their node to read-only
mode without asking the user. This behaviour has been marked deprecated
since 2.11, expecting users to provide an explicit read-only=on option.

Now that we have auto-read-only=on, enable these drivers to make use of
the option.

This is the only use of bdrv_set_read_only(), so we can make it a bit
more specific and turn it into a bdrv_apply_auto_read_only() that is
more convenient for drivers to use.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2018-11-05 15:09:55 +01:00
Kevin Wolf e35bdc123a block: Add auto-read-only option
If a management application builds the block graph node by node, the
protocol layer doesn't inherit its read-only option from the format
layer any more, so it must be set explicitly.

Backing files should work on read-only storage, but at the same time, a
block job like commit should be able to reopen them read-write if they
are on read-write storage. However, without option inheritance, reopen
only changes the read-only option for the root node (typically the
format layer), but not the protocol layer, so reopening fails (the
format layer wants to get write permissions, but the protocol layer is
still read-only).

A simple workaround for the problem in the management tool would be to
open the protocol layer always read-write and to make only the format
layer read-only for backing files. However, sometimes the file is
actually stored on read-only storage and we don't know whether the image
can be opened read-write (for example, for NBD it depends on the server
we're trying to connect to). This adds an option that makes QEMU try to
open the image read-write, but allows it to degrade to a read-only mode
without returning an error.

The documentation for this option is consciously phrased in a way that
allows QEMU to switch to a better model eventually: Instead of trying
when the image is first opened, making the read-only flag dynamic and
changing it automatically whenever the first BLK_PERM_WRITE user is
attached or the last one is detached would be much more useful
behaviour.

Unfortunately, this more useful behaviour is also a lot harder to
implement, and libvirt needs a solution now before it can switch to
-blockdev, so let's start with this easier approach for now.

Instead of adding a new auto-read-only option, turning the existing
read-only into an enum (with a bool alternate for compatibility) was
considered, but it complicated the implementation to the point that it
didn't seem to be worth it.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2018-11-05 15:09:55 +01:00
Kevin Wolf eeae6a596b block: Update flags in bdrv_set_read_only()
To fully change the read-only state of a node, we must not only change
bs->read_only, but also update bs->open_flags.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
2018-11-05 15:09:55 +01:00
Alberto Garcia 415bbca86d block: replace "discard" literal with BDRV_OPT_DISCARD macro
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-11-05 15:09:54 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy 9c98f145df dirty-bitmaps: clean-up bitmaps loading and migration logic
This patch aims to bring the following behavior:

1. We don't load bitmaps, when started in inactive mode. It's the case
of incoming migration. In this case we wait for bitmaps migration
through migration channel (if 'dirty-bitmaps' capability is enabled) or
for invalidation (to load bitmaps from the image).

2. We don't remove persistent bitmaps on inactivation. Instead, we only
remove bitmaps after storing. This is the only way to restore bitmaps,
if we decided to resume source after [failed] migration with
'dirty-bitmaps' capability enabled (which means, that bitmaps were not
stored).

3. We load bitmaps on open and any invalidation, it's ok for all cases:
  - normal open
  - migration target invalidation with dirty-bitmaps capability
    (bitmaps are migrating through migration channel, the are not
     stored, so they should have IN_USE flag set and will be skipped
     when loading. However, it would fail if bitmaps are read-only[1])
  - migration target invalidation without dirty-bitmaps capability
    (normal load of the bitmaps, if migrated with shared storage)
  - source invalidation with dirty-bitmaps capability
    (skip because IN_USE)
  - source invalidation without dirty-bitmaps capability
    (bitmaps were dropped, reload them)

[1]: to accurately handle this, migration of read-only bitmaps is
     explicitly forbidden in this patch.

New mechanism for not storing bitmaps when migrate with dirty-bitmaps
capability is introduced: migration filed in BdrvDirtyBitmap.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2018-10-29 16:23:17 -04:00
Markus Armbruster da7e92cac9 block: Clean up bdrv_img_create()'s error reporting
bdrv_img_create() takes an Error ** argument and uses it in the
conventional way, except for one place: when qemu_opts_do_parse()
fails, it first reports its error to stderr or the HMP monitor with
error_report_err(), then error_setg()'s a generic error.

When the caller reports that second error similarly, this produces two
consecutive error messages on stderr or the HMP monitor.

When the caller does something else with it, such as send it via QMP,
the first error still goes to stderr or the HMP monitor.  Fortunately,
no such caller exists.

Simply use the first error as is.  Update expected output of
qemu-iotest 049 accordingly.

Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20181017082702.5581-37-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-10-19 14:51:34 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 4b5766488f error: Fix use of error_prepend() with &error_fatal, &error_abort
From include/qapi/error.h:

  * Pass an existing error to the caller with the message modified:
  *     error_propagate(errp, err);
  *     error_prepend(errp, "Could not frobnicate '%s': ", name);

Fei Li pointed out that doing error_propagate() first doesn't work
well when @errp is &error_fatal or &error_abort: the error_prepend()
is never reached.

Since I doubt fixing the documentation will stop people from getting
it wrong, introduce error_propagate_prepend(), in the hope that it
lures people away from using its constituents in the wrong order.
Update the instructions in error.h accordingly.

Convert existing error_prepend() next to error_propagate to
error_propagate_prepend().  If any of these get reached with
&error_fatal or &error_abort, the error messages improve.  I didn't
check whether that's the case anywhere.

Cc: Fei Li <fli@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20181017082702.5581-2-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-10-19 14:51:34 +02:00
Alberto Garcia 543770bd2e block: Allow changing 'detect-zeroes' on reopen
'detect-zeroes' is one of the basic BlockdevOptions available for all
drivers, but it's not handled by bdrv_reopen_prepare(), so any attempt
to change it results in an error:

   (qemu) qemu-io virtio0 "reopen -o detect-zeroes=on"
   Cannot change the option 'detect-zeroes'

Since there's no reason why we shouldn't allow changing it and the
implementation is simple let's just do it.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-10-01 12:51:12 +02:00
Alberto Garcia 593b307197 block: Allow changing 'discard' on reopen
'discard' is one of the basic BlockdevOptions available for all
drivers, but it's not handled by bdrv_reopen_prepare() so any attempt
to change it results in an error:

   (qemu) qemu-io virtio0 "reopen -o discard=on"
   Cannot change the option 'discard'

Since there's no reason why we shouldn't allow changing it and the
implementation is simple let's just do it.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-10-01 12:51:12 +02:00
Alberto Garcia 57f9db9a94 block: Forbid trying to change unsupported options during reopen
The bdrv_reopen_prepare() function checks all options passed to each
BlockDriverState (in the reopen_state->options QDict) and makes all
necessary preparations to apply the option changes requested by the
user.

Options are removed from the QDict as they are processed, so at the
end of bdrv_reopen_prepare() only the options that can't be changed
are left. Then a loop goes over all remaining options and verifies
that the old and new values are identical, returning an error if
they're not.

The problem is that at the moment there are options that are removed
from the QDict although they can't be changed. The consequence of this
is any modification to any of those options is silently ignored:

   (qemu) qemu-io virtio0 "reopen -o discard=on"

This happens when all options from bdrv_runtime_opts are removed
from the QDict but then only a few of them are processed. Since
it's especially important that "node-name" and "driver" are not
changed, the code puts them back into the QDict so they are checked
at the end of the function. Instead of putting only those two options
back into the QDict, this patch puts all unprocessed options using
qemu_opts_to_qdict().

update_flags_from_options() also needs to be modified to prevent
BDRV_OPT_CACHE_NO_FLUSH, BDRV_OPT_CACHE_DIRECT and BDRV_OPT_READ_ONLY
from going back to the QDict.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-10-01 12:51:12 +02:00
Alberto Garcia db905283b8 block: Allow child references on reopen
In the previous patches we removed all child references from
bs->{options,explicit_options} because keeping them is useless and
wrong.

Because of this, any attempt to reopen a BlockDriverState using a
child reference as one of its options would result in a failure,
because bdrv_reopen_prepare() would detect that there's a new option
(the child reference) that wasn't present in bs->options.

But passing child references on reopen can be useful. It's a way to
specify a BDS's child without having to pass recursively all of the
child's options, and if the reference points to a different BDS then
this can allow us to replace the child.

However, replacing the child is something that needs to be implemented
case by case and only when it makes sense. For now, this patch allows
passing a child reference as long as it points to the current child of
the BlockDriverState.

It's also important to remember that, as a consequence of the
previous patches, this child reference will be removed from
bs->{options,explicit_options} after the reopening has been completed.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-10-01 12:51:12 +02:00
Alberto Garcia a600aaddc3 block: Don't look for child references in append_open_options()
In the previous patch we removed child references from bs->options, so
there's no need to look for them here anymore.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-10-01 12:51:12 +02:00
Alberto Garcia 50196d7a7c block: Remove child references from bs->{options,explicit_options}
Block drivers allow opening their children using a reference to an
existing BlockDriverState. These references remain stored in the
'options' and 'explicit_options' QDicts, but we don't need to keep
them once everything is open.

What is more important, these values can become wrong if the children
change:

    $ qemu-img create -f qcow2 hd0.qcow2 10M
    $ qemu-img create -f qcow2 hd1.qcow2 10M
    $ qemu-img create -f qcow2 hd2.qcow2 10M
    $ $QEMU -drive if=none,file=hd0.qcow2,node-name=hd0 \
            -drive if=none,file=hd1.qcow2,node-name=hd1,backing=hd0 \
            -drive file=hd2.qcow2,node-name=hd2,backing=hd1

After this hd2 has hd1 as its backing file. Now let's remove it using
block_stream:

    (qemu) block_stream hd2 0 hd0.qcow2

Now hd0 is the backing file of hd2, but hd2's options QDicts still
contain backing=hd1.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-10-01 12:51:12 +02:00
Kevin Wolf cfe29d8294 block: Use a single global AioWait
When draining a block node, we recurse to its parent and for subtree
drains also to its children. A single AIO_WAIT_WHILE() is then used to
wait for bdrv_drain_poll() to become true, which depends on all of the
nodes we recursed to. However, if the respective child or parent becomes
quiescent and calls bdrv_wakeup(), only the AioWait of the child/parent
is checked, while AIO_WAIT_WHILE() depends on the AioWait of the
original node.

Fix this by using a single AioWait for all callers of AIO_WAIT_WHILE().

This may mean that the draining thread gets a few more unnecessary
wakeups because an unrelated operation got completed, but we already
wake it up when something _could_ have changed rather than only if it
has certainly changed.

Apart from that, drain is a slow path anyway. In theory it would be
possible to use wakeups more selectively and still correctly, but the
gains are likely not worth the additional complexity. In fact, this
patch is a nice simplification for some places in the code.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2018-09-25 15:50:15 +02:00
Alberto Garcia 8961be33e8 block: Fix use after free error in bdrv_open_inherit()
When a block device is opened with BDRV_O_SNAPSHOT and the
bdrv_append_temp_snapshot() call fails then the error code path tries
to unref the already destroyed 'options' QDict.

This can be reproduced easily by setting TMPDIR to a location where
the QEMU process can't write:

   $ TMPDIR=/nonexistent $QEMU -drive driver=null-co,snapshot=on

Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-09-25 15:50:15 +02:00
Markus Armbruster dd98e84819 qjson: Have qobject_from_json() & friends reject empty and blank
The last case where qobject_from_json() & friends return null without
setting an error is empty or blank input.  Callers:

* block.c's parse_json_protocol() reports "Could not parse the JSON
  options".  It's marked as a work-around, because it also covered
  actual bugs, but they got fixed in the previous few commits.

* qobject_input_visitor_new_str() reports "JSON parse error".  Also
  marked as work-around.  The recent fixes have made this unreachable,
  because it currently gets called only for input starting with '{'.

* check-qjson.c's empty_input() and blank_input() demonstrate the
  behavior.

* The other callers are not affected since they only pass input with
  exactly one JSON value or, in the case of negative tests, one error.

Fail with "Expecting a JSON value" instead of returning null, and
simplify callers.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180823164025.12553-48-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-08-24 20:26:37 +02:00
Alberto Garcia 261dbcb18f block: Simplify append_open_options()
This function returns a BDS's driver-specific options, excluding also
those from its children. Since we have just removed all children
options from bs->options there's no need to do this last step.

We allow references to children, though ("backing": "node0"), so those
we still have to remove.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-08-15 12:50:39 +02:00
Alberto Garcia 4c8350fe17 block: Update bs->options if bdrv_reopen() succeeds
If bdrv_reopen() succeeds then bs->explicit_options is updated with
the new values, but bs->options never changes.

Here's an example:

   { "execute": "blockdev-add",
     "arguments": {
       "driver": "qcow2",
       "node-name": "hd0",
       "overlap-check": "all",
       "file": {
         "driver": "file",
         "filename": "hd0.qcow2"
       }
     }
   }

After this, both bs->options and bs->explicit_options contain
"overlap-check": "all".

Now let's change that using qemu-io's reopen command:

   (qemu) qemu-io hd0 "reopen -o overlap-check=none"

After this, bs->explicit_options contains the new value but
bs->options still keeps the old one.

This patch updates bs->options after a BDS has been successfully
reopened.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-08-15 12:50:39 +02:00
Alberto Garcia 1bab38e7bd block: Simplify bdrv_reopen_abort()
If a bdrv_reopen_multiple() call fails, then the explicit_options
QDict has to be deleted for every entry in the reopen queue. This must
happen regardless of whether that entry's bdrv_reopen_prepare() call
succeeded or not.

This patch simplifies the cleanup code a bit.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-08-15 12:50:39 +02:00
Alberto Garcia 2f624b80ba block: Remove children options from bs->{options,explicit_options}
When bdrv_open_inherit() opens a BlockDriverState the options QDict
can contain options for some of its children, passed in the form of
child-name.option=value

So while each child is opened with that subset of options, those same
options remain stored in the parent BDS, leaving (at least) two copies
of each one of them ("child-name.option=value" in the parent and
"option=value" in the child).

Having the children options stored in the parent is unnecessary and it
can easily lead to an inconsistent state:

  $ qemu-img create -f qcow2 hd0.qcow2 10M
  $ qemu-img create -f qcow2 -b hd0.qcow2 hd1.qcow2
  $ qemu-img create -f qcow2 -b hd1.qcow2 hd2.qcow2

  $ $QEMU -drive file=hd2.qcow2,node-name=hd2,backing.node-name=hd1

This opens a chain of images hd0 <- hd1 <- hd2. Now let's remove hd1
using block_stream:

  (qemu) block_stream hd2 0 hd0.qcow2

After this hd2 contains backing.node-name=hd1, which is no longer
correct because hd1 doesn't exist anymore.

This patch removes all children options from the parent dictionaries
at the end of bdrv_open_inherit() and bdrv_reopen_queue_child().

Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-08-15 12:50:39 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy 3c005293c2 block: make .bdrv_close optional
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-08-15 12:50:39 +02:00
Stefan Weil 50d6a8a352 block: Fix typos in comments (found by codespell)
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-07-23 16:50:43 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 4be6a6d118 block: Poll after drain on attaching a node
Commit dcf94a23b1 ('block: Don't poll in parent drain callbacks')
removed polling in bdrv_child_cb_drained_begin() on the grounds that the
original bdrv_drain() already will poll and BdrvChildRole.drained_begin
calls must not cause graph changes (and therefore must not call
aio_poll() or the recursion through the graph will break.

This reasoning is correct for calls through bdrv_do_drained_begin().
However, BdrvChildRole.drained_begin is also called when a node that is
already in a drained section (i.e. bdrv_do_drained_begin() has already
returned and therefore can't poll any more) is attached to a new parent.
In this case, we must explicitly poll to have all requests completed
before the drained new child can be attached to the parent.

In bdrv_replace_child_noperm(), we know that we're not inside the
recursion of bdrv_do_drained_begin() because graph changes are not
allowed there, and bdrv_replace_child_noperm() is a graph change. The
call of BdrvChildRole.drained_begin() must therefore be followed by a
BDRV_POLL_WHILE() that waits for the completion of requests.

Reported-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-07-10 10:36:15 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 824808dd77 block: Don't silently truncate node names
If the user passes a too long node name string, we silently truncate it
to fit into BlockDriverState.node_name, i.e. to 31 characters. Apart
from surprising the user when the node has a different name than
requested, this also bypasses the check for duplicate names, so that the
same name can be assigned to multiple nodes.

Fix this by just making too long node names an error.

Reported-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-07-05 10:29:19 +02:00
Ari Sundholm 7ae9f3f61b block: Move two block permission constants to the relevant enum
This allows using the two constants outside of block.c, which will
happen in a subsequent patch.

Signed-off-by: Ari Sundholm <ari@tuxera.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-07-05 10:29:19 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 3d9f2d2af6 block: Move bdrv_truncate() implementation to io.c
This moves the bdrv_truncate() implementation from block.c to block/io.c
so it can have access to the tracked requests infrastructure.

This involves making refresh_total_sectors() public (in block_int.h).

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2018-06-29 14:20:56 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 061ca8a368 block: Convert .bdrv_truncate callback to coroutine_fn
bdrv_truncate() is an operation that can block (even for a quite long
time, depending on the PreallocMode) in I/O paths that shouldn't block.
Convert it to a coroutine_fn so that we have the infrastructure for
drivers to make their .bdrv_co_truncate implementation asynchronous.

This change could potentially introduce new race conditions because
bdrv_truncate() isn't necessarily executed atomically any more. Whether
this is a problem needs to be evaluated for each block driver that
supports truncate:

* file-posix/win32, gluster, iscsi, nfs, rbd, ssh, sheepdog: The
  protocol drivers are trivially safe because they don't actually yield
  yet, so there is no change in behaviour.

* copy-on-read, crypto, raw-format: Essentially just filter drivers that
  pass the request to a child node, no problem.

* qcow2: The implementation modifies metadata, so it needs to hold
  s->lock to be safe with concurrent I/O requests. In order to avoid
  double locking, this requires pulling the locking out into
  preallocate_co() and using qcow2_write_caches() instead of
  bdrv_flush().

* qed: Does a single header update, this is fine without locking.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2018-06-29 14:20:56 +02:00
Max Reitz ec9f10fe06 block: Generalize should_update_child() rule
Currently, bdrv_replace_node() refuses to create loops from one BDS to
itself if the BDS to be replaced is the backing node of the BDS to
replace it: Say there is a node A and a node B.  Replacing B by A means
making all references to B point to A.  If B is a child of A (i.e. A has
a reference to B), that would mean we would have to make this reference
point to A itself -- so we'd create a loop.

bdrv_replace_node() (through should_update_child()) refuses to do so if
B is the backing node of A.  There is no reason why we should create
loops if B is not the backing node of A, though.  The BDS graph should
never contain loops, so we should always refuse to create them.

If B is a child of A and B is to be replaced by A, we should simply
leave B in place there because it is the most sensible choice.

A more specific argument would be: Putting filter drivers into the BDS
graph is basically the same as appending an overlay to a backing chain.
But the main child BDS of a filter driver is not "backing" but "file",
so restricting the no-loop rule to backing nodes would fail here.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20180613181823.13618-7-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2018-06-18 17:04:54 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 0f12264e7a block: Allow graph changes in bdrv_drain_all_begin/end sections
bdrv_drain_all_*() used bdrv_next() to iterate over all root nodes and
did a subtree drain for each of them. This works fine as long as the
graph is static, but sadly, reality looks different.

If the graph changes so that root nodes are added or removed, we would
have to compensate for this. bdrv_next() returns each root node only
once even if it's the root node for multiple BlockBackends or for a
monitor-owned block driver tree, which would only complicate things.

The much easier and more obviously correct way is to fundamentally
change the way the functions work: Iterate over all BlockDriverStates,
no matter who owns them, and drain them individually. Compensation is
only necessary when a new BDS is created inside a drain_all section.
Removal of a BDS doesn't require any action because it's gone afterwards
anyway.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-06-18 15:03:25 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 6cd5c9d7b2 block: ignore_bds_parents parameter for drain functions
In the future, bdrv_drained_all_begin/end() will drain all invidiual
nodes separately rather than whole subtrees. This means that we don't
want to propagate the drain to all parents any more: If the parent is a
BDS, it will already be drained separately. Recursing to all parents is
unnecessary work and would make it an O(n²) operation.

Prepare the drain function for the changed drain_all by adding an
ignore_bds_parents parameter to the internal implementation that
prevents the propagation of the drain to BDS parents. We still (have to)
propagate it to non-BDS parents like BlockBackends or Jobs because those
are not drained separately.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-06-18 15:03:25 +02:00
Kevin Wolf dcf94a23b1 block: Don't poll in parent drain callbacks
bdrv_do_drained_begin() is only safe if we have a single
BDRV_POLL_WHILE() after quiescing all affected nodes. We cannot allow
that parent callbacks introduce a nested polling loop that could cause
graph changes while we're traversing the graph.

Split off bdrv_do_drained_begin_quiesce(), which only quiesces a single
node without waiting for its requests to complete. These requests will
be waited for in the BDRV_POLL_WHILE() call down the call chain.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-06-18 15:03:25 +02:00
Kevin Wolf fe4f0614ef block: Drain recursively with a single BDRV_POLL_WHILE()
Anything can happen inside BDRV_POLL_WHILE(), including graph
changes that may interfere with its callers (e.g. child list iteration
in recursive callers of bdrv_do_drained_begin).

Switch to a single BDRV_POLL_WHILE() call for the whole subtree at the
end of bdrv_do_drained_begin() to avoid such effects. The recursion
happens now inside the loop condition. As the graph can only change
between bdrv_drain_poll() calls, but not inside of it, doing the
recursion here is safe.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-06-18 15:03:25 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 89bd030533 block: Really pause block jobs on drain
We already requested that block jobs be paused in .bdrv_drained_begin,
but no guarantee was made that the job was actually inactive at the
point where bdrv_drained_begin() returned.

This introduces a new callback BdrvChildRole.bdrv_drained_poll() and
uses it to make bdrv_drain_poll() consider block jobs using the node to
be drained.

For the test case to work as expected, we have to switch from
block_job_sleep_ns() to qemu_co_sleep_ns() so that the test job is even
considered active and must be waited for when draining the node.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-06-18 15:03:25 +02:00
Max Reitz 609f45ea95 block: Add block-specific QDict header
There are numerous QDict functions that have been introduced for and are
used only by the block layer.  Move their declarations into an own
header file to reflect that.

While qdict_extract_subqdict() is in fact used outside of the block
layer (in util/qemu-config.c), it is still a function related very
closely to how the block layer works with nested QDicts, namely by
sometimes flattening them.  Therefore, its declaration is put into this
header as well and util/qemu-config.c includes it with a comment stating
exactly which function it needs.

Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180509165530.29561-7-mreitz@redhat.com>
[Copyright note tweaked, superfluous includes dropped]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-06-15 14:49:44 +02:00
Max Reitz cc02214097 block: Make bdrv_is_writable() public
This is a useful function for the whole block layer, so make it public.
At the same time, users outside of block.c probably do not need to make
use of the reopen functionality, so rename the current function to
bdrv_is_writable_after_reopen() create a new bdrv_is_writable() function
that just passes NULL to it for the reopen queue.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180606193702.7113-2-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2018-06-11 16:18:45 +02:00
Max Reitz d1402b5026 block: Add Error parameter to bdrv_amend_options
Looking at the qcow2 code that is riddled with error_report() calls,
this is really how it should have been from the start.

Along the way, turn the target_version/current_version comparisons at
the beginning of qcow2_downgrade() into assertions (the caller has to
make sure these conditions are met), and rephrase the error message on
using compat=1.1 to get refcount widths other than 16 bits.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180509210023.20283-3-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2018-06-11 16:18:45 +02:00
Kevin Wolf b3b5299d58 block: Cancel job in bdrv_close_all() callers
Now that we cancel all jobs and not only block jobs on shutdown, doing
that in bdrv_close_all() isn't really appropriate any more. Move the
job_cancel_sync_all() call to the callers, and only assert that there
are no job running in bdrv_close_all().

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-05-23 14:30:51 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 3d70ff53b6 job: Move completion and cancellation to Job
This moves the top-level job completion and cancellation functions from
BlockJob to Job.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-05-23 14:30:51 +02:00
Marc-André Lureau f5a74a5a50 qobject: Modify qobject_ref() to return obj
For convenience and clarity, make it possible to call qobject_ref() at
the time when the reference is associated with a variable, or
argument, by making qobject_ref() return the same pointer as given.
Use that to simplify the callers.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180419150145.24795-5-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Useless change to qobject_ref_impl() dropped, commit message improved
slightly]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2018-05-04 08:27:53 +02:00
Marc-André Lureau cb3e7f08ae qobject: Replace qobject_incref/QINCREF qobject_decref/QDECREF
Now that we can safely call QOBJECT() on QObject * as well as its
subtypes, we can have macros qobject_ref() / qobject_unref() that work
everywhere instead of having to use QINCREF() / QDECREF() for QObject
and qobject_incref() / qobject_decref() for its subtypes.

The replacement is mechanical, except I broke a long line, and added a
cast in monitor_qmp_cleanup_req_queue_locked().  Unlike
qobject_decref(), qobject_unref() doesn't accept void *.

Note that the new macros evaluate their argument exactly once, thus no
need to shout them.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180419150145.24795-4-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Rebased, semantic conflict resolved, commit message improved]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2018-05-04 08:27:53 +02:00
Max Reitz 4f7be2806e block: Deprecate "backing": ""
We have a clear replacement, so let's deprecate it.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-Id: <20180224154033.29559-8-mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2018-03-19 14:58:36 -05:00
Max Reitz e59a0cf17b block: Handle null backing link
Instead of converting all "backing": null instances into "backing": "",
handle a null value directly in bdrv_open_inherit().

This enables explicitly null backing links for json:{} filenames.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-Id: <20180224154033.29559-7-mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[eblake: rebase to qobject_to() parameter order and qapi headers split]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2018-03-19 14:58:36 -05:00
Max Reitz 7dc847ebba qapi: Replace qobject_to_X(o) by qobject_to(X, o)
This patch was generated using the following Coccinelle script:

@@
expression Obj;
@@
(
- qobject_to_qnum(Obj)
+ qobject_to(QNum, Obj)
|
- qobject_to_qstring(Obj)
+ qobject_to(QString, Obj)
|
- qobject_to_qdict(Obj)
+ qobject_to(QDict, Obj)
|
- qobject_to_qlist(Obj)
+ qobject_to(QList, Obj)
|
- qobject_to_qbool(Obj)
+ qobject_to(QBool, Obj)
)

and a bit of manual fix-up for overly long lines and three places in
tests/check-qjson.c that Coccinelle did not find.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-Id: <20180224154033.29559-4-mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[eblake: swap order from qobject_to(o, X), rebase to master, also a fix
to latent false-positive compiler complaint about hw/i386/acpi-build.c]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2018-03-19 14:58:36 -05:00
Fam Zheng 2c860e797a block: Fix leak of ignore_children in error path
Reported-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-03-19 12:01:39 +01:00
Fam Zheng 1a5297366f block: Fix flags in reopen queue
Reopen flags are not synchronized according to the
bdrv_reopen_queue_child precedence until bdrv_reopen_prepare. It is a
bit too late: we already check the consistency in bdrv_check_perm before
that.

This fixes the bug that when bdrv_reopen a RO node as RW, the flags for
backing child are wrong. Before, we could recurse with flags.rw=1; now,
role->inherit_options + update_flags_from_options will make sure to
clear the bit when necessary.  Note that this will not clear an
explicitly set bit, as in the case of parallel block jobs (e.g.
test_stream_parallel in 030), because the explicit options include
'read-only=false' (for an intermediate node used by a different job).

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-03-19 12:01:39 +01:00
Kevin Wolf cd8b7aaa07 block: Fail bdrv_truncate() with negative size
Most callers have their own checks, but something like this should also
be checked centrally. As it happens, x-blockdev-create can pass negative
image sizes to format drivers (because there is no QAPI type that would
reject negative numbers) and triggers the check added by this patch.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2018-03-09 15:17:48 +01:00
Kevin Wolf e8eb863778 block: Make bdrv_is_whitelisted() public
We'll use a separate source file for image creation, and we need to
check there whether the requested driver is whitelisted.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2018-03-09 15:17:47 +01:00
Kevin Wolf e1d74bc6c6 qcow2: Use BlockdevRef in qcow2_co_create()
Instead of passing a separate BlockDriverState* into qcow2_co_create(),
make use of the BlockdevRef that is included in BlockdevCreateOptions.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2018-03-09 15:17:47 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini 2fd6163884 block: convert bdrv_check callback to coroutine_fn
Suggested-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1516279431-30424-8-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-03-09 15:17:47 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini 2b148f392b block: convert bdrv_invalidate_cache callback to coroutine_fn
QED's bdrv_invalidate_cache implementation would like to reuse functions
that acquire/release the metadata locks.  Call it from coroutine context
to simplify the logic.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1516279431-30424-6-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-03-09 15:17:47 +01:00
Peter Maydell 58e2e17dba Block layer patches
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream' into staging

Block layer patches

# gpg: Signature made Mon 05 Mar 2018 17:45:51 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 7F09B272C88F2FD6
# gpg: Good signature from "Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>"
# Primary key fingerprint: DC3D EB15 9A9A F95D 3D74  56FE 7F09 B272 C88F 2FD6

* remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream: (38 commits)
  block: Fix NULL dereference on empty drive error
  qcow2: Replace align_offset() with ROUND_UP()
  block/ssh: Add basic .bdrv_truncate()
  block/ssh: Make ssh_grow_file() blocking
  block/ssh: Pull ssh_grow_file() from ssh_create()
  qemu-img: Make resize error message more general
  qcow2: make qcow2_co_create2() a coroutine_fn
  block: rename .bdrv_create() to .bdrv_co_create_opts()
  Revert "IDE: Do not flush empty CDROM drives"
  block: test blk_aio_flush() with blk->root == NULL
  block: add BlockBackend->in_flight counter
  block: extract AIO_WAIT_WHILE() from BlockDriverState
  aio: rename aio_context_in_iothread() to in_aio_context_home_thread()
  docs: document how to use the l2-cache-entry-size parameter
  specs/qcow2: Fix documentation of the compressed cluster descriptor
  iotest 033: add misaligned write-zeroes test via truncate
  block: fix write with zero flag set and iovector provided
  block: Drop unused .bdrv_co_get_block_status()
  vvfat: Switch to .bdrv_co_block_status()
  vpc: Switch to .bdrv_co_block_status()
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

# Conflicts:
#	include/block/block.h
2018-03-06 11:20:44 +00:00
Markus Armbruster 9af2398977 Include less of the generated modular QAPI headers
In my "build everything" tree, a change to the types in
qapi-schema.json triggers a recompile of about 4800 out of 5100
objects.

The previous commit split up qmp-commands.h, qmp-event.h, qmp-visit.h,
qapi-types.h.  Each of these headers still includes all its shards.
Reduce compile time by including just the shards we actually need.

To illustrate the benefits: adding a type to qapi/migration.json now
recompiles some 2300 instead of 4800 objects.  The next commit will
improve it further.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180211093607.27351-24-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
[eblake: rebase to master]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2018-03-02 13:45:50 -06:00
Markus Armbruster 0dd13589b0 Include qapi/qmp/qerror.h exactly where needed
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180211093607.27351-2-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2018-03-02 13:14:08 -06:00
Stefan Hajnoczi efc75e2a4c block: rename .bdrv_create() to .bdrv_co_create_opts()
BlockDriver->bdrv_create() has been called from coroutine context since
commit 5b7e1542cf ("block: make
bdrv_create adopt coroutine").

Make this explicit by renaming to .bdrv_co_create_opts() and add the
coroutine_fn annotation.  This makes it obvious to block driver authors
that they may yield, use CoMutex, or other coroutine_fn APIs.
bdrv_co_create is reserved for the QAPI-based version that Kevin is
working on.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170705102231.20711-2-stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-03-02 18:39:07 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 33f2a75777 block: add BlockBackend->in_flight counter
BlockBackend currently relies on BlockDriverState->in_flight to track
requests for blk_drain().  There is a corner case where
BlockDriverState->in_flight cannot be used though: blk->root can be NULL
when there is no medium.  This results in a segfault when the NULL
pointer is dereferenced.

Introduce a BlockBackend->in_flight counter for aio requests so it works
even when blk->root == NULL.

Based on a patch by Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-03-02 18:39:07 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 7719f3c968 block: extract AIO_WAIT_WHILE() from BlockDriverState
BlockDriverState has the BDRV_POLL_WHILE() macro to wait on event loop
activity while a condition evaluates to true.  This is used to implement
synchronous operations where it acts as a condvar between the IOThread
running the operation and the main loop waiting for the operation.  It
can also be called from the thread that owns the AioContext and in that
case it's just a nested event loop.

BlockBackend needs this behavior but doesn't always have a
BlockDriverState it can use.  This patch extracts BDRV_POLL_WHILE() into
the AioWait abstraction, which can be used with AioContext and isn't
tied to BlockDriverState anymore.

This feature could be built directly into AioContext but then all users
would kick the event loop even if they signal different conditions.
Imagine an AioContext with many BlockDriverStates, each time a request
completes any waiter would wake up and re-check their condition.  It's
nicer to keep a separate AioWait object for each condition instead.

Please see "block/aio-wait.h" for details on the API.

The name AIO_WAIT_WHILE() avoids the confusion between AIO_POLL_WHILE()
and AioContext polling.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-03-02 18:39:07 +01:00
Eric Blake e24d813b29 block: Simplify bdrv_can_write_zeroes_with_unmap()
We don't need the can_write_zeroes_with_unmap field in
BlockDriverInfo, because it is redundant information with
supported_zero_flags & BDRV_REQ_MAY_UNMAP.  Note that
BlockDriverInfo and supported_zero_flags are both per-device
settings, rather than global state about the driver as a
whole, which means one or both of these bits of information
can already be conditional.  Let's audit how they were set:

crypto: always setting can_write_ to false is pointless (the
struct starts life zero-initialized), no use of supported_

nbd: just recently fixed to set can_write_ if supported_
includes MAY_UNMAP (thus this commit effectively reverts
bca80059e and solves the problem mentioned there in a more
global way)

file-posix, iscsi, qcow2: can_write_ is conditional, while
supported_ was unconditional; but passing MAY_UNMAP would
fail with ENOTSUP if the condition wasn't met

qed: can_write_ is unconditional, but pwrite_zeroes lacks
support for MAY_UNMAP and supported_ is not set. Perhaps
support can be added later (since it would be similar to
qcow2), but for now claiming false is no real loss

all other drivers: can_write_ is not set, and supported_ is
either unset or a passthrough

Simplify the code by moving the conditional into
supported_zero_flags for all drivers, then dropping the
now-unused BDI field.  For callers that relied on
bdrv_can_write_zeroes_with_unmap(), we return the same
per-device settings for drivers that had conditions (no
observable change in behavior there); and can now return
true (instead of false) for drivers that support passthrough
(for example, the commit driver) which gives those drivers
the same fix as nbd just got in bca80059e.  For callers that
relied on supported_zero_flags, we now have a few more places
that can avoid a wasted call to pwrite_zeroes() that will
just fail with ENOTSUP.

Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180126193439.20219-1-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2018-02-09 12:32:44 -06:00
Markus Armbruster 922a01a013 Move include qemu/option.h from qemu-common.h to actual users
qemu-common.h includes qemu/option.h, but most places that include the
former don't actually need the latter.  Drop the include, and add it
to the places that actually need it.

While there, drop superfluous includes of both headers, and
separate #include from file comment with a blank line.

This cleanup makes the number of objects depending on qemu/option.h
drop from 4545 (out of 4743) to 284 in my "build everything" tree.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180201111846.21846-20-armbru@redhat.com>
[Semantic conflict with commit bdd6a90a9e in block/nvme.c resolved]
2018-02-09 13:52:16 +01:00
Markus Armbruster bd006b9818 Include qapi/qmp/qbool.h exactly where needed
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180201111846.21846-15-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-02-09 13:52:15 +01:00
Markus Armbruster fc81fa1eb0 Include qapi/qmp/qstring.h exactly where needed
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180201111846.21846-14-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-02-09 13:52:15 +01:00
Markus Armbruster 452fcdbc49 Include qapi/qmp/qdict.h exactly where needed
This cleanup makes the number of objects depending on qapi/qmp/qdict.h
drop from 4550 (out of 4743) to 368 in my "build everything" tree.
For qapi/qmp/qobject.h, the number drops from 4552 to 390.

While there, separate #include from file comment with a blank line.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180201111846.21846-13-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-02-09 13:52:15 +01:00
Markus Armbruster abb297ed44 Include qmp-commands.h exactly where needed
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180201111846.21846-7-armbru@redhat.com>
[OSX breakage fixed]
2018-02-09 13:52:10 +01:00
Markus Armbruster e688df6bc4 Include qapi/error.h exactly where needed
This cleanup makes the number of objects depending on qapi/error.h
drop from 1910 (out of 4743) to 1612 in my "build everything" tree.

While there, separate #include from file comment with a blank line,
and drop a useless comment on why qemu/osdep.h is included first.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180201111846.21846-5-armbru@redhat.com>
[Semantic conflict with commit 34e304e975 resolved, OSX breakage fixed]
2018-02-09 13:50:17 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 1a63a90750 block: Keep nodes drained between reopen_queue/multiple
The bdrv_reopen*() implementation doesn't like it if the graph is
changed between queuing nodes for reopen and actually reopening them
(one of the reasons is that queuing can be recursive).

So instead of draining the device only in bdrv_reopen_multiple(),
require that callers already drained all affected nodes, and assert this
in bdrv_reopen_queue().

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
2017-12-22 15:05:32 +01:00
Kevin Wolf d736f119da block: Allow graph changes in subtree drained section
We need to remember how many of the drain sections in which a node is
were recursive (i.e. subtree drain rather than node drain), so that they
can be correctly applied when children are added or removed during the
drained section.

With this change, it is safe to modify the graph even inside a
bdrv_subtree_drained_begin/end() section.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-12-22 15:05:32 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 0152bf400f block: Don't notify parents in drain call chain
This is in preparation for subtree drains, i.e. drained sections that
affect not only a single node, but recursively all child nodes, too.

Calling the parent callbacks for drain is pointless when we just came
from that parent node recursively and leads to multiple increases of
bs->quiesce_counter in a single drain call. Don't do it.

In order for this to work correctly, the parent callback must be called
for every bdrv_drain_begin/end() call, not only for the outermost one:

If we have a node N with two parents A and B, recursive draining of A
should cause the quiesce_counter of B to increase because its child N is
drained independently of B. If now B is recursively drained, too, A must
increase its quiesce_counter because N is drained independently of A
only now, even if N is going from quiesce_counter 1 to 2.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-12-22 15:05:32 +01:00
Fam Zheng cc954f01e3 block: Open backing image in force share mode for size probe
Management tools create overlays of running guests with qemu-img:

  $ qemu-img create -b /image/in/use.qcow2 -f qcow2 /overlay/image.qcow2

but this doesn't work anymore due to image locking:

    qemu-img: /overlay/image.qcow2: Failed to get shared "write" lock
    Is another process using the image?
    Could not open backing image to determine size.
Use the force share option to allow this use case again.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-12-22 15:03:41 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 5fbfabd313 block: Formats don't need CONSISTENT_READ with NO_IO
Commit 1f4ad7d fixed 'qemu-img info' for raw images that are currently
in use as a mirror target. It is not enough for image formats, though,
as these still unconditionally request BLK_PERM_CONSISTENT_READ.

As this permission is geared towards whether the guest-visible data is
consistent, and has no impact on whether the metadata is sane, and
'qemu-img info' does not read guest-visible data (except for the raw
format), it makes sense to not require BLK_PERM_CONSISTENT_READ if there
is not going to be any guest I/O performed, regardless of image format.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-12-22 15:03:41 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini bd6458e410 block: avoid recursive AioContext acquire in bdrv_inactivate_all()
BDRV_POLL_WHILE() does not support recursive AioContext locking.  It
only releases the AioContext lock once regardless of how many times the
caller has acquired it.  This results in a hang since the IOThread does
not make progress while the AioContext is still locked.

The following steps trigger the hang:

  $ qemu-system-x86_64 -M accel=kvm -m 1G -cpu host \
                       -object iothread,id=iothread0 \
                       -device virtio-scsi-pci,iothread=iothread0 \
                       -drive if=none,id=drive0,file=test.img,format=raw \
                       -device scsi-hd,drive=drive0 \
                       -drive if=none,id=drive1,file=test.img,format=raw \
                       -device scsi-hd,drive=drive1
  $ qemu-system-x86_64 ...same options... \
                       -incoming tcp::1234
  (qemu) migrate tcp:127.0.0.1:1234
  ...hang...

Tested-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20171207201320.19284-2-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2017-12-19 10:25:09 +00:00