Commit Graph

534 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Dr. David Alan Gilbert
e8f5fe2de1 memory_region: Fix name comments
The 'name' parameter to memory_region_init_* had been marked as debug
only, however vmstate_region_ram uses it as a parameter to
qemu_ram_set_idstr to set RAMBlock names and these form part of the
migration stream.

Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170309152708.30635-1-dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-03-14 13:26:36 +01:00
Peter Maydell
17783ac828 ppc patch queuye for 2017-03-03
This will probably be my last pull request before the hard freeze.  It
 has some new work, but that has all been posted in draft before the
 soft freeze, so I think it's reasonable to include in qemu-2.9.
 
 This batch has:
     * A substantial amount of POWER9 work
         * Implements the legacy (hash) MMU for POWER9
 	* Some more preliminaries for implementing the POWER9 radix
           MMU
 	* POWER9 has_work
 	* Basic POWER9 compatibility mode handling
 	* Removal of some premature tests
     * Some cleanups and fixes to the existing MMU code to make the
       POWER9 work simpler
     * A bugfix for TCG multiply adds on power
     * Allow pseries guests to access PCIe extended config space
 
 This also includes a code-motion not strictly in ppc code - moving
 getrampagesize() from ppc code to exec.c.  This will make some future
 VFIO improvements easier, Paolo said it was ok to merge via my tree.
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/dgibson/tags/ppc-for-2.9-20170303' into staging

ppc patch queuye for 2017-03-03

This will probably be my last pull request before the hard freeze.  It
has some new work, but that has all been posted in draft before the
soft freeze, so I think it's reasonable to include in qemu-2.9.

This batch has:
    * A substantial amount of POWER9 work
        * Implements the legacy (hash) MMU for POWER9
	* Some more preliminaries for implementing the POWER9 radix
          MMU
	* POWER9 has_work
	* Basic POWER9 compatibility mode handling
	* Removal of some premature tests
    * Some cleanups and fixes to the existing MMU code to make the
      POWER9 work simpler
    * A bugfix for TCG multiply adds on power
    * Allow pseries guests to access PCIe extended config space

This also includes a code-motion not strictly in ppc code - moving
getrampagesize() from ppc code to exec.c.  This will make some future
VFIO improvements easier, Paolo said it was ok to merge via my tree.

# gpg: Signature made Fri 03 Mar 2017 03:20:36 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 0x6C38CACA20D9B392
# gpg: Good signature from "David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>"
# gpg:                 aka "David Gibson (Red Hat) <dgibson@redhat.com>"
# gpg:                 aka "David Gibson (ozlabs.org) <dgibson@ozlabs.org>"
# gpg:                 aka "David Gibson (kernel.org) <dwg@kernel.org>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 75F4 6586 AE61 A66C C44E  87DC 6C38 CACA 20D9 B392

* remotes/dgibson/tags/ppc-for-2.9-20170303:
  target/ppc: rewrite f[n]m[add,sub] using float64_muladd
  spapr: Small cleanup of PPC MMU enums
  spapr_pci: Advertise access to PCIe extended config space
  target/ppc: Rework hash mmu page fault code and add defines for clarity
  target/ppc: Move no-execute and guarded page checking into new function
  target/ppc: Add execute permission checking to access authority check
  target/ppc: Add Instruction Authority Mask Register Check
  hw/ppc/spapr: Add POWER9 to pseries cpu models
  target/ppc/POWER9: Add cpu_has_work function for POWER9
  target/ppc/POWER9: Add POWER9 pa-features definition
  target/ppc/POWER9: Add POWER9 mmu fault handler
  target/ppc: Don't gen an SDR1 on POWER9 and rework register creation
  target/ppc: Add patb_entry to sPAPRMachineState
  target/ppc/POWER9: Add POWERPC_MMU_V3 bit
  powernv: Don't test POWER9 CPU yet
  exec, kvm, target-ppc: Move getrampagesize() to common code
  target/ppc: Add POWER9/ISAv3.00 to compat_table

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2017-03-04 16:31:14 +00:00
Yongji Xie
c99a29e702 memory: Introduce DEVICE_HOST_ENDIAN for ram device
At the moment ram device's memory regions are DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN. It's
incorrect. This memory region is backed by a MMIO area in host, so the
uint64_t data that MemoryRegionOps read from/write to this area should be
host-endian rather than target-endian. Hence, current code does not work
when target and host endianness are different which is the most common case
on PPC64. To fix it, this introduces DEVICE_HOST_ENDIAN for the ram device.

This has been tested on PPC64 BE/LE host/guest in all possible combinations
including TCG.

Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Yongji Xie <xyjxie@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1488171164-28319-1-git-send-email-xyjxie@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-03-03 16:40:03 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
30f3dda24b Merge branch 'icount-update' into HEAD
Merge the original development branch due to breakage caused by the
MTTCG merge.

Conflicts:
	cpu-exec.c
	translate-common.c

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-03-03 16:39:18 +01:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
9c60766887 exec, kvm, target-ppc: Move getrampagesize() to common code
getrampagesize() returns the largest supported page size and mainly
used to know if huge pages are enabled.

However is implemented in target-ppc/kvm.c and not available
in TCG or other architectures.

This renames and moves gethugepagesize() to mmap-alloc.c where
fd-based analog of it is already implemented. This renames and moves
getrampagesize() to exec.c as it seems to be the common place for
helpers like this.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-03-03 11:30:59 +11:00
Dr. David Alan Gilbert
67f11b5c23 postcopy: Record largest page size
Record the largest page size in use; we'll need it soon for allocating
temporary buffers.

Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170224182844.32452-7-dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2017-02-28 11:30:23 +00:00
Dr. David Alan Gilbert
d3a5038c46 exec: ram_block_discard_range
Create ram_block_discard_range in exec.c to replace
postcopy_ram_discard_range and most of ram_discard_range.

Those two routines are a bit of a weird combination, and
ram_discard_range is about to get more complex for hugepages.
It's OS dependent code (so shouldn't be in migration/ram.c) but
it needs quite a bit of the innards of RAMBlock so doesn't belong in
the os*.c.

Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170224182844.32452-5-dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2017-02-28 11:30:23 +00:00
Alex Bennée
c3b9a07a33 cputlb: introduce tlb_flush_*_all_cpus[_synced]
This introduces support to the cputlb API for flushing all CPUs TLBs
with one call. This avoids the need for target helpers to iterate
through the vCPUs themselves.

An additional variant of the API (_synced) will cause the source vCPUs
work to be scheduled as "safe work". The result will be all the flush
operations will be complete by the time the originating vCPU executes
its safe work. The calling implementation can either end the TB
straight away (which will then pick up the cpu->exit_request on
entering the next block) or defer the exit until the architectural
sync point (usually a barrier instruction).

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2017-02-24 10:32:46 +00:00
Alex Bennée
b0706b7167 cputlb: atomically update tlb fields used by tlb_reset_dirty
The main use case for tlb_reset_dirty is to set the TLB_NOTDIRTY flags
in TLB entries to force the slow-path on writes. This is used to mark
page ranges containing code which has been translated so it can be
invalidated if written to. To do this safely we need to ensure the TLB
entries in question for all vCPUs are updated before we attempt to run
the code otherwise a race could be introduced.

To achieve this we atomically set the flag in tlb_reset_dirty_range and
take care when setting it when the TLB entry is filled.

On 32 bit systems attempting to emulate 64 bit guests we don't even
bother as we might not have the atomic primitives available. MTTCG is
disabled in this case and can't be forced on. The copy_tlb_helper
function helps keep the atomic semantics in one place to avoid
confusion.

The dirty helper function is made static as it isn't used outside of
cputlb.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2017-02-24 10:32:46 +00:00
Alex Bennée
0336cbf853 cputlb and arm/sparc targets: convert mmuidx flushes from varg to bitmap
While the vargs approach was flexible the original MTTCG ended up
having munge the bits to a bitmap so the data could be used in
deferred work helpers. Instead of hiding that in cputlb we push the
change to the API to make it take a bitmap of MMU indexes instead.

For ARM some the resulting flushes end up being quite long so to aid
readability I've tended to move the index shifting to a new line so
all the bits being or-ed together line up nicely, for example:

    tlb_flush_page_by_mmuidx(other_cs, pageaddr,
                             (1 << ARMMMUIdx_S1SE1) |
                             (1 << ARMMMUIdx_S1SE0));

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
[AT: SPARC parts only]
Reviewed-by: Artyom Tarasenko <atar4qemu@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
[PM: ARM parts only]
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2017-02-24 10:32:46 +00:00
KONRAD Frederic
e3b9ca8109 cputlb: introduce tlb_flush_* async work.
Some architectures allow to flush the tlb of other VCPUs. This is not a problem
when we have only one thread for all VCPUs but it definitely needs to be an
asynchronous work when we are in true multithreaded work.

We take the tb_lock() when doing this to avoid racing with other threads
which may be invalidating TB's at the same time. The alternative would
be to use proper atomic primitives to clear the tlb entries en-mass.

This patch doesn't do anything to protect other cputlb function being
called in MTTCG mode making cross vCPU changes.

Signed-off-by: KONRAD Frederic <fred.konrad@greensocs.com>
[AJB: remove need for g_malloc on defer, make check fixes, tb_lock]
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2017-02-24 10:32:46 +00:00
Alex Bennée
e5143e30fb tcg: remove global exit_request
There are now only two uses of the global exit_request left.

The first ensures we exit the run_loop when we first start to process
pending work and in the kick handler. This is just as easily done by
setting the first_cpu->exit_request flag.

The second use is in the round robin kick routine. The global
exit_request ensured every vCPU would set its local exit_request and
cause a full exit of the loop. Now the iothread isn't being held while
running we can just rely on the kick handler to push us out as intended.

We lightly re-factor the main vCPU thread to ensure cpu->exit_requests
cause us to exit the main loop and process any IO requests that might
come along. As an cpu->exit_request may legitimately get squashed
while processing the EXCP_INTERRUPT exception we also check
cpu->queued_work_first to ensure queued work is expedited as soon as
possible.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2017-02-24 10:32:45 +00:00
Alex Bennée
791158d93b tcg: rename tcg_current_cpu to tcg_current_rr_cpu
..and make the definition local to cpus. In preparation for MTTCG the
concept of a global tcg_current_cpu will no longer make sense. However
we still need to keep track of it in the single-threaded case to be able
to exit quickly when required.

qemu_cpu_kick_no_halt() moves and becomes qemu_cpu_kick_rr_cpu() to
emphasise its use-case. qemu_cpu_kick now kicks the relevant cpu as
well as qemu_kick_rr_cpu() which will become a no-op in MTTCG.

For the time being the setting of the global exit_request remains.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Reviewed-by: Pranith Kumar <bobby.prani@gmail.com>
2017-02-24 10:32:45 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini
1aab16c28a cpu-exec: unify icount_decr and tcg_exit_req
The icount interrupt flag and tcg_exit_req serve almost the same
purpose, let's make them completely the same.

The former TB_EXIT_REQUESTED and TB_EXIT_ICOUNT_EXPIRED cases are
unified, since we can distinguish them from the value of the
interrupt flag.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-02-22 14:56:34 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
5eba0404b9 virtio: use MemoryRegionCache to access descriptors
For now, the cache is created on every virtqueue_pop.  Later on,
direct descriptors will be able to reuse it.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2017-02-17 21:52:30 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
43d70ddf9f cpu-exec: fix icount out-of-bounds access
When icount is active, tb_add_jump is surprisingly called with an
out of bounds basic block index.  I have no idea how that can work,
but it does not seem like a good idea.  Clear *last_tb for all
TB_EXIT_ICOUNT_EXPIRED cases, even when all you have to do is
refill icount_extra.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-02-16 14:06:56 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange
0ab8ed18a6 trace: switch to modular code generation for sub-directories
Introduce rules in the top level Makefile that are able to generate
trace.[ch] files in every subdirectory which has a trace-events file.

The top level directory is handled specially, so instead of creating
trace.h, it creates trace-root.h. This allows sub-directories to
include the top level trace-root.h file, without ambiguity wrt to
the trace.g file in the current sub-dir.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170125161417.31949-7-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2017-01-31 17:11:18 +00:00
Peter Xu
57bb40c9db memory: hmp: add "-f" for "info mtree"
Adding one more option "-f" for "info mtree" to dump the flat views of
all the address spaces.

This will be useful to debug the memory rendering logic, also it'll be
much easier with it to know what memory region is handling what address
range.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1484556005-29701-3-git-send-email-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-01-27 18:07:31 +01:00
Peter Maydell
598cf1c805 * QOM interface fix (Eduardo)
* RTC fixes (Gaohuai, Igor)
 * Memory leak fixes (Li Qiang, me)
 * Ctrl-a b regression (Marc-André)
 * Stubs cleanups and fixes (Leif, me)
 * hxtool tweak (me)
 * HAX support (Vincent)
 * QemuThread, exec.c and SCSI fixes (Roman, Xinhua, me)
 * PC_COMPAT_2_8 fix (Marcelo)
 * stronger bitmap assertions (Peter)
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream' into staging

* QOM interface fix (Eduardo)
* RTC fixes (Gaohuai, Igor)
* Memory leak fixes (Li Qiang, me)
* Ctrl-a b regression (Marc-André)
* Stubs cleanups and fixes (Leif, me)
* hxtool tweak (me)
* HAX support (Vincent)
* QemuThread, exec.c and SCSI fixes (Roman, Xinhua, me)
* PC_COMPAT_2_8 fix (Marcelo)
* stronger bitmap assertions (Peter)

# gpg: Signature made Fri 20 Jan 2017 12:49:01 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 0xBFFBD25F78C7AE83
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>"
# gpg:                 aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4  E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1
#      Subkey fingerprint: F133 3857 4B66 2389 866C  7682 BFFB D25F 78C7 AE83

* remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream: (35 commits)
  pc.h: move x-mach-use-reliable-get-clock compat entry to PC_COMPAT_2_8
  bitmap: assert that start and nr are non negative
  Revert "win32: don't run subprocess tests on Mingw32 platform"
  hax: add Darwin support
  Plumb the HAXM-based hardware acceleration support
  target/i386: Add Intel HAX files
  kvm: move cpu synchronization code
  KVM: PPC: eliminate unnecessary duplicate constants
  ramblock-notifier: new
  char: fix ctrl-a b not working
  exec: Add missing rcu_read_unlock
  x86: ioapic: fix fail migration when irqchip=split
  x86: ioapic: dump version for "info ioapic"
  x86: ioapic: add traces for ioapic
  hxtool: emit Texinfo headings as @subsection
  qemu-thread: fix qemu_thread_set_name() race in qemu_thread_create()
  serial: fix memory leak in serial exit
  scsi-block: fix direction of BYTCHK test for VERIFY commands
  pc: fix crash in rtc_set_memory() if initial cpu is marked as hotplugged
  acpi: filter based on CONFIG_ACPI_X86 rather than TARGET
  ...

# Conflicts:
#	include/hw/i386/pc.h
2017-01-20 16:42:07 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini
0987d735a3 ramblock-notifier: new
This adds a notify interface of ram block additions and removals.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-01-16 17:52:35 +01:00
Alex Bennée
d10eb08f5d cputlb: drop flush_global flag from tlb_flush
We have never has the concept of global TLB entries which would avoid
the flush so we never actually use this flag. Drop it and make clear
that tlb_flush is the sledge-hammer it has always been.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
[DG: ppc portions]
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-01-13 14:24:37 +00:00
Jason Wang
12d37882f0 memory: handle alias in memory_region_is_iommu()
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
2017-01-10 05:56:59 +02:00
Jason Wang
052c8fa998 exec: introduce address_space_get_iotlb_entry()
This patch introduces a helper to query the iotlb entry for a
possible iova. This will be used by later device IOTLB API to enable
the capability for a dataplane (e.g vhost) to query the IOTLB.

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2017-01-10 05:56:58 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
1f4e496e1f exec: introduce MemoryRegionCache
Device models often have to perform multiple access to a single
memory region that is known in advance, but would to use "DMA-style"
functions instead of address_space_map/unmap.  This can happen
for example when the data has to undergo endianness conversion.
Introduce a new data structure to cache the result of
address_space_translate without forcing usage of a host address
like address_space_map does.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-12-22 16:00:23 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
0ce265ffef exec: introduce memory_ldst.inc.c
Templatize the address_space_* and *_phys functions, so that we can add
similar functions in the next patch that work with a lightweight,
cache-like version of address_space_map/unmap.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-12-22 16:00:23 +01:00
Bobby Bingham
c2a8531690 cpu_ldst.h: use correct guest address parameter
In the user emulation code path, tlb_vaddr_to_host erronesously passed
vaddr as the guest address to be translated, instead of addr, the parameter
which actually contained the guest address.

This resulted in incorrect addresses being used when emulating block copy
(mvc/mvpg) and block clear (xc) instructions for the s390x target.

Signed-off-by: Bobby Bingham <koorogi@koorogi.info>
Message-Id: <20161113050523.23909-1-koorogi@koorogi.info>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-11-22 23:26:51 +01:00
Peter Maydell
e80b4b8fb6 VFIO updates 2016-10-31
- Replace skip_dump with ram_device to denote device memory and mark
    as non-direct to avoid memcpy to MMIO - fixes RTL (Alex Williamson)
  - Skip zero-length sparse mmaps - avoids unnecessary warning
    (Alex Williamson)
  - Clear BARs on reset so guest doesn't assume programming on return
    from S3 (Ido Yariv)
  - Enable sub-page MMIO mmaps - performance improvement for devices
    with smaller BARs, iff both host and guest map them to full,
    aligned pages (Yongji Xie)
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/awilliam/tags/vfio-updates-20161031.0' into staging

VFIO updates 2016-10-31

 - Replace skip_dump with ram_device to denote device memory and mark
   as non-direct to avoid memcpy to MMIO - fixes RTL (Alex Williamson)
 - Skip zero-length sparse mmaps - avoids unnecessary warning
   (Alex Williamson)
 - Clear BARs on reset so guest doesn't assume programming on return
   from S3 (Ido Yariv)
 - Enable sub-page MMIO mmaps - performance improvement for devices
   with smaller BARs, iff both host and guest map them to full,
   aligned pages (Yongji Xie)

# gpg: Signature made Mon 31 Oct 2016 17:26:47 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 0x239B9B6E3BB08B22
# gpg: Good signature from "Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>"
# gpg:                 aka "Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>"
# gpg:                 aka "Alex Williamson <alwillia@redhat.com>"
# gpg:                 aka "Alex Williamson <alex.l.williamson@gmail.com>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 42F6 C04E 540B D1A9 9E7B  8A90 239B 9B6E 3BB0 8B22

* remotes/awilliam/tags/vfio-updates-20161031.0:
  vfio: Add support for mmapping sub-page MMIO BARs
  vfio/pci: fix out-of-sync BAR information on reset
  vfio: Handle zero-length sparse mmap ranges
  memory: Don't use memcpy for ram_device regions
  memory: Replace skip_dump flag with "ram_device"

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2016-10-31 18:19:06 +00:00
Alex Williamson
4a2e242bbb memory: Don't use memcpy for ram_device regions
With a vfio assigned device we lay down a base MemoryRegion registered
as an IO region, giving us read & write accessors.  If the region
supports mmap, we lay down a higher priority sub-region MemoryRegion
on top of the base layer initialized as a RAM device pointer to the
mmap.  Finally, if we have any quirks for the device (ie. address
ranges that need additional virtualization support), we put another IO
sub-region on top of the mmap MemoryRegion.  When this is flattened,
we now potentially have sub-page mmap MemoryRegions exposed which
cannot be directly mapped through KVM.

This is as expected, but a subtle detail of this is that we end up
with two different access mechanisms through QEMU.  If we disable the
mmap MemoryRegion, we make use of the IO MemoryRegion and service
accesses using pread and pwrite to the vfio device file descriptor.
If the mmap MemoryRegion is enabled and results in one of these
sub-page gaps, QEMU handles the access as RAM, using memcpy to the
mmap.  Using either pread/pwrite or the mmap directly should be
correct, but using memcpy causes us problems.  I expect that not only
does memcpy not necessarily honor the original width and alignment in
performing a copy, but it potentially also uses processor instructions
not intended for MMIO spaces.  It turns out that this has been a
problem for Realtek NIC assignment, which has such a quirk that
creates a sub-page mmap MemoryRegion access.

To resolve this, we disable memory_access_is_direct() for ram_device
regions since QEMU assumes that it can use memcpy for those regions.
Instead we access through MemoryRegionOps, which replaces the memcpy
with simple de-references of standard sizes to the host memory.

With this patch we attempt to provide unrestricted access to the RAM
device, allowing byte through qword access as well as unaligned
access.  The assumption here is that accesses initiated by the VM are
driven by a device specific driver, which knows the device
capabilities.  If unaligned accesses are not supported by the device,
we don't want them to work in a VM by performing multiple aligned
accesses to compose the unaligned access.  A down-side of this
philosophy is that the xp command from the monitor attempts to use
the largest available access weidth, unaware of the underlying
device.  Using memcpy had this same restriction, but at least now an
operator can dump individual registers, even if blocks of device
memory may result in access widths beyond the capabilities of a
given device (RTL NICs only support up to dword).

Reported-by: Thorsten Kohfeldt <thorsten.kohfeldt@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-10-31 09:53:03 -06:00
Alex Williamson
21e00fa55f memory: Replace skip_dump flag with "ram_device"
Setting skip_dump on a MemoryRegion allows us to modify one specific
code path, but the restriction we're trying to address encompasses
more than that.  If we have a RAM MemoryRegion backed by a physical
device, it not only restricts our ability to dump that region, but
also affects how we should manipulate it.  Here we recognize that
MemoryRegions do not change to sometimes allow dumps and other times
not, so we replace setting the skip_dump flag with a new initializer
so that we know exactly the type of region to which we're applying
this behavior.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-10-31 09:53:03 -06:00
Paolo Bonzini
7d7500d998 tcg: comment on which functions have to be called with tb_lock held
softmmu requires more functions to be thread-safe, because translation
blocks can be invalidated from e.g. notdirty callbacks.  Probably the
same holds for user-mode emulation, it's just that no one has ever
tried to produce a coherent locking there.

This patch will guide the introduction of more tb_lock and tb_unlock
calls for system emulation.

Note that after this patch some (most) of the mentioned functions are
still called outside tb_lock/tb_unlock.  The next one will rectify this.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Message-Id: <20161027151030.20863-7-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-10-31 10:51:16 +01:00
Alex Bennée
301e40ed80 translate-all: add DEBUG_LOCKING asserts
This adds asserts to check the locking on the various translation
engines structures. There are two sets of structures that are protected
by locks.

The first the l1map and PageDesc structures used to track which
translation blocks are associated with which physical addresses. In
user-mode this is covered by the mmap_lock.

The second case are TB context related structures which are protected by
tb_lock which is also user-mode only.

Currently the asserts do nothing in SoftMMU mode but this will change
for MTTCG.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Message-Id: <20161027151030.20863-4-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-10-31 10:24:45 +01:00
Richard Henderson
fdbc2b5722 tcg: Add EXCP_ATOMIC
When we cannot emulate an atomic operation within a parallel
context, this exception allows us to stop the world and try
again in a serial context.

Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2016-10-26 08:29:00 -07:00
Peter Maydell
c43e853afe x86 and CPU queue, 2016-10-24
x2APIC support to APIC code, cpu_exec_init() refactor on all
 architectures, and other x86 changes.
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/ehabkost/tags/x86-pull-request' into staging

x86 and CPU queue, 2016-10-24

x2APIC support to APIC code, cpu_exec_init() refactor on all
architectures, and other x86 changes.

# gpg: Signature made Mon 24 Oct 2016 20:51:14 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key 0x2807936F984DC5A6
# gpg: Good signature from "Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 5A32 2FD5 ABC4 D3DB ACCF  D1AA 2807 936F 984D C5A6

* remotes/ehabkost/tags/x86-pull-request:
  exec: call cpu_exec_exit() from a CPU unrealize common function
  exec: move cpu_exec_init() calls to realize functions
  exec: split cpu_exec_init()
  pc: q35: Bump max_cpus to 288
  pc: Require IRQ remapping and EIM if there could be x2APIC CPUs
  pc: Add 'etc/boot-cpus' fw_cfg file for machine with more than 255 CPUs
  Increase MAX_CPUMASK_BITS from 255 to 288
  pc: Clarify FW_CFG_MAX_CPUS usage comment
  pc: kvm_apic: Pass APIC ID depending on xAPIC/x2APIC mode
  pc: apic_common: Reset APIC ID to initial ID when switching into x2APIC mode
  pc: apic_common: Restore APIC ID to initial ID on reset
  pc: apic_common: Extend APIC ID property to 32bit
  pc: Leave max apic_id_limit only in legacy cpu hotplug code
  acpi: cphp: Force switch to modern cpu hotplug if APIC ID > 254
  pc: acpi: x2APIC support for SRAT table
  pc: acpi: x2APIC support for MADT table and _MAT method

Conflicts:
	target-arm/cpu.c

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2016-10-25 10:25:27 +01:00
Laurent Vivier
ce5b1bbf62 exec: move cpu_exec_init() calls to realize functions
Modify all CPUs to call it from XXX_cpu_realizefn() function.

Remove all the cannot_destroy_with_object_finalize_yet as
unsafe references have been moved to cpu_exec_realizefn().
(tested with QOM command provided by commit 4c315c27)

for arm:

Setting of cpu->mp_affinity is moved from arm_cpu_initfn()
to arm_cpu_realizefn() as setting of cpu_index is now done
in cpu_exec_realizefn(). To avoid to overwrite an user defined
value, we set it to an invalid value by default, and update
it in realize function only if the value is still invalid.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2016-10-24 17:29:16 -02:00
Peter Maydell
20bccb82ff cpu: Support a target CPU having a variable page size
Support target CPUs having a page size which isn't knownn
at compile time. To use this, the CPU implementation should:
 * define TARGET_PAGE_BITS_VARY
 * not define TARGET_PAGE_BITS
 * define TARGET_PAGE_BITS_MIN to the smallest value it
   might possibly want for TARGET_PAGE_BITS
 * call set_preferred_target_page_bits() in its realize
   function to indicate the actual preferred target page
   size for the CPU (and report any error from it)

In CONFIG_USER_ONLY, the CPU implementation should continue
to define TARGET_PAGE_BITS appropriately for the guest
OS page size.

Machines which want to take advantage of having the page
size something larger than TARGET_PAGE_BITS_MIN must
set the MachineClass minimum_page_bits field to a value
which they guarantee will be no greater than the preferred
page size for any CPU they create.

Note that changing the target page size by setting
minimum_page_bits is a migration compatibility break
for that machine.

For debugging purposes, attempts to use TARGET_PAGE_SIZE
before it has been finally confirmed will assert.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2016-10-24 16:26:49 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
9a54635dcb memory: add a per-AddressSpace list of listeners
This speeds up MEMORY_LISTENER_CALL noticeably.  Right now,
with many PCI devices you have N regions added to M AddressSpaces
(M = # PCI devices with bus-master enabled) and each call looks
up the whole listener list, with at least M listeners in it.
Because most of the regions in N are BARs, which are also roughly
proportional to M, the whole thing is O(M^3).  This changes it
to O(M^2), which is the best we can do without rewriting the
whole thing.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-10-24 15:27:19 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
d45fa784cd memory: eliminate global MemoryListeners
There is none, so just drop the code.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-10-24 15:27:19 +02:00
Dr. David Alan Gilbert
863e9621c5 RAMBlocks: Store page size
Store the page size in each RAMBlock, we need it later.

Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2016-10-13 17:23:53 +02:00
Sergey Fedorov
3359baad36 tcg: Make tb_flush() thread safe
Use async_safe_run_on_cpu() to make tb_flush() thread safe.  This is
possible now that code generation does not happen in the middle of
execution.

It can happen that multiple threads schedule a safe work to flush the
translation buffer. To keep statistics and debugging output sane, always
check if the translation buffer has already been flushed.

Signed-off-by: Sergey Fedorov <serge.fdrv@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergey Fedorov <sergey.fedorov@linaro.org>
[AJB: minor re-base fixes]
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <1470158864-17651-13-git-send-email-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-09-27 11:57:30 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
267f685b8b cpus-common: move CPU list management to common code
Add a mutex for the CPU list to system emulation, as it will be used to
manage safe work.  Abstract manipulation of the CPU list in new functions
cpu_list_add and cpu_list_remove.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-09-27 11:57:29 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
9c1f8f4493 migration: sync all address spaces
Migrating a VM during reboot sometimes results in differences
between the source and destination in the SMRAM area.

This is because migration_bitmap_sync() only fetches from KVM
the dirty log of address_space_memory.  SMRAM memory slots
are ignored and the modifications to SMRAM are not sent to the
destination.

Reported-by: He Rongguang <herongguang.he@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: He Rongguang <herongguang.he@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-09-27 11:57:29 +02:00
Peter Xu
5bf3d31903 memory: introduce IOMMUOps.notify_flag_changed
The new interface can be used to replace the old notify_started() and
notify_stopped(). Meanwhile it provides explicit flags so that IOMMUs
can know what kind of notifications it is requested for.

Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1474606948-14391-3-git-send-email-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-09-27 09:00:04 +02:00
Peter Xu
cdb3081269 memory: introduce IOMMUNotifier and its caps
IOMMU Notifier list is used for notifying IO address mapping changes.
Currently VFIO is the only user.

However it is possible that future consumer like vhost would like to
only listen to part of its notifications (e.g., cache invalidations).

This patch introduced IOMMUNotifier and IOMMUNotfierFlag bits for a
finer grained control of it.

IOMMUNotifier contains a bitfield for the notify consumer describing
what kind of notification it is interested in. Currently two kinds of
notifications are defined:

- IOMMU_NOTIFIER_MAP:    for newly mapped entries (additions)
- IOMMU_NOTIFIER_UNMAP:  for entries to be removed (cache invalidates)

When registering the IOMMU notifier, we need to specify one or multiple
types of messages to listen to.

When notifications are triggered, its type will be checked against the
notifier's type bits, and only notifiers with registered bits will be
notified.

(For any IOMMU implementation, an in-place mapping change should be
 notified with an UNMAP followed by a MAP.)

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1474606948-14391-2-git-send-email-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-09-27 08:59:16 +02:00
Richard Henderson
01ecaf438b tcg: Merge GETPC and GETRA
The return address argument to the softmmu template helpers was
confused.  In the legacy case, we wanted to indicate that there
is no return address, and so passed in NULL.  However, we then
immediately subtracted GETPC_ADJ from NULL, resulting in a non-zero
value, indicating the presence of an (invalid) return address.

Push the GETPC_ADJ subtraction down to the only point it's required:
immediately before use within cpu_restore_state_from_tb, after all
NULL pointer checks have been completed.

This makes GETPC and GETRA identical.  Remove GETRA as the lesser
used macro, replacing all uses with GETPC.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2016-09-16 08:12:11 -07:00
Paolo Bonzini
6d21e4208f tcg: Prepare TB invalidation for lockless TB lookup
When invalidating a translation block, set an invalid flag into the
TranslationBlock structure first.  It is also necessary to check whether
the target TB is still valid after acquiring 'tb_lock' but before calling
tb_add_jump() since TB lookup is to be performed out of 'tb_lock' in
future. Note that we don't have to check 'last_tb'; an already invalidated
TB will not be executed anyway and it is thus safe to patch it.

Suggested-by: Sergey Fedorov <serge.fdrv@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-09-13 19:08:43 +02:00
Richard Henderson
dcb8e75870 tcg: Reorg TCGOp chaining
Instead of using -1 as end of chain, use 0, and link through the 0
entry as a fully circular double-linked list.

Reviewed-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2016-08-05 21:44:18 +05:30
Peter Maydell
d9fe91d868 linux-user: Use correct alignment for long long on i386 guests
For i386, the ABI specifies that 'long long' (8 byte values)
need only be 4 aligned, but we were requiring them to be
8-aligned. This meant we were laying out the target_epoll_event
structure wrongly. Add a suitable ifdef to abitypes.h to
specify the i386-specific alignment requirement.

Reported-by: Icenowy Zheng <icenowy@aosc.xyz>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
2016-08-04 16:34:59 +03:00
Igor Mammedov
1bc7e522d9 exec: Reduce CONFIG_USER_ONLY ifdeffenery
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2016-07-26 15:31:58 -03:00
Markus Armbruster
175de52487 Clean up decorations and whitespace around header guards
Cleaned up with scripts/clean-header-guards.pl.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2016-07-12 16:20:46 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
2a6a4076e1 Clean up ill-advised or unusual header guards
Cleaned up with scripts/clean-header-guards.pl.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2016-07-12 16:20:46 +02:00