Note: the "Platform Reset Attack Mitigation" specification isn't
explicit about NVDIMM, since they could have different usages. It uses
the term "system memory" generally (and also "volatile memory RAM" in
its introduction). For initial support, I propose to consider
non-volatile memory as not being subject to the memory clear. There is
an on-going discussion in the TCG "pcclientwg" working group for
future revisions.
CPU cache clearing is done unconditionally in edk2 since commit
d20ae95a13e851 (edk2-stable201811).
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Implement a virtual memory device for the TPM Physical Presence interface.
The memory is located at 0xFED45000 and used by ACPI to send messages to the
firmware (BIOS) and by the firmware to provide parameters for each one of
the supported codes.
This interface should be used by all TPM devices on x86 and can be
added by calling tpm_ppi_init_io().
Note: bios_linker cannot be used to allocate the PPI memory region,
since the reserved memory should stay stable across reboots, and might
be needed before the ACPI tables are installed.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
The following patches implement the TPM Physical Presence Interface,
make use of a new memory region and a fw_cfg entry. Enable PPI by
default with >=4.0 machine type, to avoid migration issues.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Make sure that the locality passed from the backend to
tpm_tis_request_completed() is valid.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Make sure that the new locality passed to tpm_tis_prep_abort()
is valid.
Add a comment to aborting_locty that it may be any locality, including
TPM_TIS_NO_LOCALITY.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Remove the unused locty parameter from tpm_tis_abort() function.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
When TIS request is done, set 'sts' data field across all localities.
Signed-off-by: Prasad J Pandit <pjp@fedoraproject.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Zero-init the ptm_loc structure so that we don't have fields that
are not initialised.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Extend the TPM TIS interface with state migration support.
We need to synchronize with the backend thread to make sure that a command
being processed by the external TPM emulator has completed and its
response been received.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Extend the TPM emulator backend device with state migration support.
The external TPM emulator 'swtpm' provides a protocol over
its control channel to retrieve its state blobs. We implement
functions for getting and setting the different state blobs.
In case the setting of the state blobs fails, we return a
negative errno code to fail the start of the VM.
Since we have an external TPM emulator, we need to make sure
that we do not migrate the state for as long as it is busy
processing a request. We need to wait for notification that
the request has completed processing.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Section 5.5.3.2.2 of the CRB specs states that use of the TPM
through the localty control method must first be requested,
otherwise the command will be dropped.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reset the Granted flag when relinquishing a locality.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Initialize all registers of the CRB device to 0. This clears a few
flags upon a reset.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Fix the initialization of the tpmRegValidSts flag and set it to '1'
during device reset without expecting a write to another register.
This seems to also be the default behavior of real hardware.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/stefanberger/tags/pull-tpm-2018-03-07-1' into staging
Merge tpm 2018/03/07
# gpg: Signature made Wed 07 Mar 2018 12:42:13 GMT
# gpg: using RSA key 75AD65802A0B4211
# gpg: Good signature from "Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>"
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg: There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: B818 B9CA DF90 89C2 D5CE C66B 75AD 6580 2A0B 4211
* remotes/stefanberger/tags/pull-tpm-2018-03-07-1:
tpm: convert tpm_tis.c to use trace-events
tpm: convert tpm_emulator.c to use trace-events
tpm: convert tpm_util.c to use trace-events
tpm: convert tpm_passthrough.c to use trace-events
tpm: convert tpm_crb.c to use trace-events
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Leave the DEBUG_TIS for more debugging and convert to use if (DEBUG_TIS)
rather than #if DEBUG_TIS where it is being used.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
In my "build everything" tree, a change to the types in
qapi-schema.json triggers a recompile of about 4800 out of 5100
objects.
The previous commit split up qmp-commands.h, qmp-event.h, qmp-visit.h,
qapi-types.h. Each of these headers still includes all its shards.
Reduce compile time by including just the shards we actually need.
To illustrate the benefits: adding a type to qapi/migration.json now
recompiles some 2300 instead of 4800 objects. The next commit will
improve it further.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180211093607.27351-24-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
[eblake: rebase to master]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Move the TPM TIS related register and flag #defines into
include/hw/acpi/tpm.h for access by the test case.
Write a test case that covers the TIS functionality.
Add the tests cases to the MAINTAINERS file.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.
This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes, with the change
to target/s390x/gen-features.c manually reverted, and blank lines
around deletions collapsed.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180201111846.21846-3-armbru@redhat.com>
Wrap the calls to stl_be_p and stw_be_p in tpm_cmd_set_XYZ functions
that are similar to existing getters.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Split off the tpm_crb_reset function part from tpm_crb_realize
that we need to run every time the machine resets.
Also register our reset function with the system since TYPE_DEVICE
seems to not get a reset otherwise.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
tpm_crb is a device for TPM 2.0 Command Response Buffer (CRB)
Interface as defined in TCG PC Client Platform TPM Profile (PTP)
Specification Family “2.0” Level 00 Revision 01.03 v22.
The PTP allows device implementation to switch between TIS and CRB
model at run time, but given that CRB is a simpler device to
implement, I chose to implement it as a different device.
The device doesn't implement other locality than 0 for now (my laptop
TPM doesn't either, so I assume this isn't so bad)
Tested with some success with Linux upstream and Windows 10, seabios &
modified ovmf. The device is recognized and correctly transmit
command/response with passthrough & emu. However, we are missing PPI
ACPI part atm.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Use an Error** for request to let the caller handle error reporting.
This will also allow to inform the frontend of a backend error.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Since Linux commit 313d21eeab9282e, tpm devices have their own device
class "tpm" and the cancel path must be looked up under
/sys/class/tpm/ instead of /sys/class/misc/.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
The new tpm-crb-test fails on sparc host:
TEST: tests/tpm-crb-test... (pid=230409)
/i386/tpm-crb/test:
Broken pipe
FAIL
GTester: last random seed: R02S29cea50247fe1efa59ee885a26d51a85
(pid=230423)
FAIL: tests/tpm-crb-test
and generates a new clang sanitizer runtime warning:
/home/petmay01/linaro/qemu-for-merges/hw/tpm/tpm_util.h:36:24: runtime
error: load of misaligned address 0x7fdc24c00002 for type 'const
uint32_t' (aka 'const unsigned int'), which requires 4 byte alignment
0x7fdc24c00002: note: pointer points here
<memory cannot be printed>
The sparc architecture does not allow misaligned loads and will
segfault if you try them. For example, this function:
static inline uint32_t tpm_cmd_get_size(const void *b)
{
return be32_to_cpu(*(const uint32_t *)(b + 2));
}
Should read,
return ldl_be_p(b + 2);
As a general rule you can't take an arbitrary pointer into a byte
buffer and try to interpret it as a structure or a pointer to a
larger-than-bytesize-data simply by casting the pointer.
Use this clean up as an opportunity to remove unnecessary temporary
buffers and casts.
Reported-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
The flags of the CMD_INIT control channel command were not
initialized properly. Fix this and set to 0.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
The point of writing a macro embedded in a 'do { ... } while (0)'
loop (particularly if the macro has multiple statements or would
otherwise end with an 'if' statement) is so that the macro can be
used as a drop-in statement with the caller supplying the
trailing ';'. Although our coding style frowns on brace-less 'if':
if (cond)
statement;
else
something else;
that is the classic case where failure to use do/while(0) wrapping
would cause the 'else' to pair with any embedded 'if' in the macro
rather than the intended outer 'if'. But conversely, if the macro
includes an embedded ';', then the same brace-less coding style
would now have two statements, making the 'else' a syntax error
rather than pairing with the outer 'if'. Thus, even though our
coding style with required braces is not impacted, ending a macro
with ';' makes our code harder to port to projects that use
brace-less styles.
The change should have no semantic impact. I was not able to
fully compile-test all of the changes (as some of them are
examples of the ugly bit-rotting debug print statements that are
completely elided by default, and I didn't want to recompile
with the necessary -D witnesses - cleaning those up is left as a
bite-sized task for another day); I did, however, audit that for
all files touched, all callers of the changed macros DID supply
a trailing ';' at the callsite, and did not appear to be used
as part of a brace-less conditional.
Found mechanically via: $ git grep -B1 'while (0);' | grep -A1 \\\\
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20171201232433.25193-7-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Move the definition of TPMSizedBuffer out of tpm_tis.c into tpm_util.h
and implement tpm_sized_buffer_reset() for the following patches to use.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
We can now merge the r_offset and w_offset into a single rw_offset.
This is possible since when the offset is used for writing in
RECEPTION state then reads are ignore. Conversely, when the offset
is used for reading when in COMPLETION state, then writes are
ignored.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Now that we have a single buffer, we also only need a single set of
read/write offsets into that buffer. This works since only one
locality can be active.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Since we can only be in read or write mode, we can merge the buffers
into a single buffer.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
One read buffer and one write buffer is sufficient for all localities.
The localities cannot all be active at the same time, and only the active
locality can use the r/w buffers. Inactive localities will require the
COMMAND_READY flag to be set on the STS register to move to the READY
state, which then enables access to using the buffer for writing of a
command, while all other localities are inactive.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Remove usage of TPMSizeBuffer. The size of the buffers is limited now
by s->be_buffer_size, which is the size of the buffer the TIS has
negotiated with the backend.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
This is a preparatory patch for the subsequent ones where we
get rid of the flexibility of supporting any kind of buffer size
that the backend may support. We keep the size at 4096, which is
also the size the external emulator supports. So, limit the size
of the buffer we can support and pass it back to the backend.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Add a caching layer for the TPM established flag so that we don't
need to go to the emulator every time the flag is read by accessing
the REG_ACCESS register.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Building with --disable-tpm yields
../hw/core/qdev-properties-system.o: In function `set_tpm':
/home/cohuck/git/qemu/hw/core/qdev-properties-system.c:274: undefined reference to `qemu_find_tpm_be'
/home/cohuck/git/qemu/hw/core/qdev-properties-system.c:278: undefined reference to `tpm_backend_init'
../hw/core/qdev-properties-system.o: In function `release_tpm':
/home/cohuck/git/qemu/hw/core/qdev-properties-system.c:291: undefined reference to `tpm_backend_reset'
Move the implementation of DEFINE_PROP_TPMBE to hw/tpm/ so that it is
only built when tpm is actually configured, and build tpm_util in every
case.
Fixes: 493b783035 ("qdev: add DEFINE_PROP_TPMBE")
Reported-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
If the requested buffer size of the frontend is smaller than the fixed
buffer size of the host's TPM, fail the startup_tpm() interface function,
which will make the device unusable. We fail it because the backend TPM
could produce larger packets than what the frontend could pass to the OS.
The current combination of TIS frontend and either passthrough or emulator
backend will not lead to this case since the TIS can support any size of
buffer.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Convert the tpm_emulator backend to get the current buffer size
of the external device and set it to the buffer size that the
frontend (TIS) requests.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Rather than hard coding the buffer size in the tpm_passthrough
backend read the TPM I/O buffer size from the host device.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>