1063b8b15f
[had the qemu list address wrong the first time, reply to this message, not the previous if you were on Cc] Add support for SG_IO passthru (packet commands) to the virtio-blk backend. Conceptually based on an older patch from Hannes Reinecke but largely rewritten to match the code structure and layering in virtio-blk. Note that currently we issue the hose SG_IO synchronously. We could easily switch to async I/O, but that would required either bloating the VirtIOBlockReq by the size of struct sg_io_hdr or an additional memory allocation for each SG_IO request. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
384 lines
10 KiB
C
384 lines
10 KiB
C
/*
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* Virtio Block Device
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*
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* Copyright IBM, Corp. 2007
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*
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* Authors:
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* Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
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*
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* This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
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* the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
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*
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*/
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#include <qemu-common.h>
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#include <sysemu.h>
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#include "virtio-blk.h"
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#include "block_int.h"
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#ifdef __linux__
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# include <scsi/sg.h>
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#endif
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typedef struct VirtIOBlock
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{
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VirtIODevice vdev;
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BlockDriverState *bs;
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VirtQueue *vq;
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void *rq;
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} VirtIOBlock;
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static VirtIOBlock *to_virtio_blk(VirtIODevice *vdev)
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{
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return (VirtIOBlock *)vdev;
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}
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typedef struct VirtIOBlockReq
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{
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VirtIOBlock *dev;
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VirtQueueElement elem;
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struct virtio_blk_inhdr *in;
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struct virtio_blk_outhdr *out;
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struct virtio_scsi_inhdr *scsi;
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QEMUIOVector qiov;
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struct VirtIOBlockReq *next;
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} VirtIOBlockReq;
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static void virtio_blk_req_complete(VirtIOBlockReq *req, int status)
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{
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VirtIOBlock *s = req->dev;
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req->in->status = status;
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virtqueue_push(s->vq, &req->elem, req->qiov.size + sizeof(*req->in));
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virtio_notify(&s->vdev, s->vq);
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qemu_free(req);
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}
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static int virtio_blk_handle_write_error(VirtIOBlockReq *req, int error)
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{
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BlockInterfaceErrorAction action = drive_get_onerror(req->dev->bs);
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VirtIOBlock *s = req->dev;
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if (action == BLOCK_ERR_IGNORE)
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return 0;
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if ((error == ENOSPC && action == BLOCK_ERR_STOP_ENOSPC)
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|| action == BLOCK_ERR_STOP_ANY) {
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req->next = s->rq;
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s->rq = req;
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vm_stop(0);
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} else {
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virtio_blk_req_complete(req, VIRTIO_BLK_S_IOERR);
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}
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return 1;
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}
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static void virtio_blk_rw_complete(void *opaque, int ret)
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{
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VirtIOBlockReq *req = opaque;
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if (ret && (req->out->type & VIRTIO_BLK_T_OUT)) {
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if (virtio_blk_handle_write_error(req, -ret))
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return;
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}
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virtio_blk_req_complete(req, VIRTIO_BLK_S_OK);
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}
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static VirtIOBlockReq *virtio_blk_alloc_request(VirtIOBlock *s)
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{
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VirtIOBlockReq *req = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(*req));
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req->dev = s;
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return req;
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}
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static VirtIOBlockReq *virtio_blk_get_request(VirtIOBlock *s)
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{
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VirtIOBlockReq *req = virtio_blk_alloc_request(s);
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if (req != NULL) {
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if (!virtqueue_pop(s->vq, &req->elem)) {
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qemu_free(req);
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return NULL;
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}
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}
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return req;
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}
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#ifdef __linux__
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static void virtio_blk_handle_scsi(VirtIOBlockReq *req)
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{
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struct sg_io_hdr hdr;
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int ret, size = 0;
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int status;
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int i;
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/*
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* We require at least one output segment each for the virtio_blk_outhdr
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* and the SCSI command block.
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*
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* We also at least require the virtio_blk_inhdr, the virtio_scsi_inhdr
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* and the sense buffer pointer in the input segments.
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*/
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if (req->elem.out_num < 2 || req->elem.in_num < 3) {
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virtio_blk_req_complete(req, VIRTIO_BLK_S_IOERR);
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return;
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}
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/*
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* No support for bidirection commands yet.
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*/
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if (req->elem.out_num > 2 && req->elem.in_num > 3) {
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virtio_blk_req_complete(req, VIRTIO_BLK_S_UNSUPP);
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return;
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}
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/*
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* The scsi inhdr is placed in the second-to-last input segment, just
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* before the regular inhdr.
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*/
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req->scsi = (void *)req->elem.in_sg[req->elem.in_num - 2].iov_base;
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size = sizeof(*req->in) + sizeof(*req->scsi);
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memset(&hdr, 0, sizeof(struct sg_io_hdr));
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hdr.interface_id = 'S';
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hdr.cmd_len = req->elem.out_sg[1].iov_len;
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hdr.cmdp = req->elem.out_sg[1].iov_base;
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hdr.dxfer_len = 0;
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if (req->elem.out_num > 2) {
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/*
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* If there are more than the minimally required 2 output segments
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* there is write payload starting from the third iovec.
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*/
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hdr.dxfer_direction = SG_DXFER_TO_DEV;
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hdr.iovec_count = req->elem.out_num - 2;
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for (i = 0; i < hdr.iovec_count; i++)
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hdr.dxfer_len += req->elem.out_sg[i + 2].iov_len;
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hdr.dxferp = req->elem.out_sg + 2;
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} else if (req->elem.in_num > 3) {
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/*
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* If we have more than 3 input segments the guest wants to actually
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* read data.
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*/
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hdr.dxfer_direction = SG_DXFER_FROM_DEV;
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hdr.iovec_count = req->elem.in_num - 3;
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for (i = 0; i < hdr.iovec_count; i++)
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hdr.dxfer_len += req->elem.in_sg[i].iov_len;
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hdr.dxferp = req->elem.in_sg;
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size += hdr.dxfer_len;
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} else {
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/*
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* Some SCSI commands don't actually transfer any data.
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*/
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hdr.dxfer_direction = SG_DXFER_NONE;
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}
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hdr.sbp = req->elem.in_sg[req->elem.in_num - 3].iov_base;
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hdr.mx_sb_len = req->elem.in_sg[req->elem.in_num - 3].iov_len;
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size += hdr.mx_sb_len;
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ret = bdrv_ioctl(req->dev->bs, SG_IO, &hdr);
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if (ret) {
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status = VIRTIO_BLK_S_UNSUPP;
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hdr.status = ret;
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hdr.resid = hdr.dxfer_len;
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} else if (hdr.status) {
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status = VIRTIO_BLK_S_IOERR;
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} else {
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status = VIRTIO_BLK_S_OK;
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}
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req->scsi->errors = hdr.status;
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req->scsi->residual = hdr.resid;
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req->scsi->sense_len = hdr.sb_len_wr;
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req->scsi->data_len = hdr.dxfer_len;
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virtio_blk_req_complete(req, status);
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}
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#else
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static void virtio_blk_handle_scsi(VirtIOBlockReq *req)
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{
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virtio_blk_req_complete(req, VIRTIO_BLK_S_UNSUPP);
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}
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#endif /* __linux__ */
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static void virtio_blk_handle_write(VirtIOBlockReq *req)
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{
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bdrv_aio_writev(req->dev->bs, req->out->sector, &req->qiov,
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req->qiov.size / 512, virtio_blk_rw_complete, req);
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}
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static void virtio_blk_handle_read(VirtIOBlockReq *req)
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{
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bdrv_aio_readv(req->dev->bs, req->out->sector, &req->qiov,
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req->qiov.size / 512, virtio_blk_rw_complete, req);
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}
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static void virtio_blk_handle_output(VirtIODevice *vdev, VirtQueue *vq)
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{
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VirtIOBlock *s = to_virtio_blk(vdev);
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VirtIOBlockReq *req;
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while ((req = virtio_blk_get_request(s))) {
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if (req->elem.out_num < 1 || req->elem.in_num < 1) {
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fprintf(stderr, "virtio-blk missing headers\n");
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exit(1);
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}
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if (req->elem.out_sg[0].iov_len < sizeof(*req->out) ||
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req->elem.in_sg[req->elem.in_num - 1].iov_len < sizeof(*req->in)) {
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fprintf(stderr, "virtio-blk header not in correct element\n");
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exit(1);
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}
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req->out = (void *)req->elem.out_sg[0].iov_base;
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req->in = (void *)req->elem.in_sg[req->elem.in_num - 1].iov_base;
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if (req->out->type & VIRTIO_BLK_T_SCSI_CMD) {
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virtio_blk_handle_scsi(req);
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} else if (req->out->type & VIRTIO_BLK_T_OUT) {
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qemu_iovec_init_external(&req->qiov, &req->elem.out_sg[1],
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req->elem.out_num - 1);
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virtio_blk_handle_write(req);
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} else {
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qemu_iovec_init_external(&req->qiov, &req->elem.in_sg[0],
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req->elem.in_num - 1);
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virtio_blk_handle_read(req);
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}
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}
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/*
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* FIXME: Want to check for completions before returning to guest mode,
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* so cached reads and writes are reported as quickly as possible. But
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* that should be done in the generic block layer.
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*/
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}
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static void virtio_blk_dma_restart_cb(void *opaque, int running, int reason)
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{
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VirtIOBlock *s = opaque;
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VirtIOBlockReq *req = s->rq;
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if (!running)
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return;
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s->rq = NULL;
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while (req) {
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virtio_blk_handle_write(req);
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req = req->next;
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}
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}
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static void virtio_blk_reset(VirtIODevice *vdev)
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{
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/*
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* This should cancel pending requests, but can't do nicely until there
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* are per-device request lists.
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*/
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qemu_aio_flush();
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}
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static void virtio_blk_update_config(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint8_t *config)
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{
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VirtIOBlock *s = to_virtio_blk(vdev);
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struct virtio_blk_config blkcfg;
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uint64_t capacity;
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int cylinders, heads, secs;
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bdrv_get_geometry(s->bs, &capacity);
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bdrv_get_geometry_hint(s->bs, &cylinders, &heads, &secs);
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stq_raw(&blkcfg.capacity, capacity);
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stl_raw(&blkcfg.seg_max, 128 - 2);
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stw_raw(&blkcfg.cylinders, cylinders);
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blkcfg.heads = heads;
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blkcfg.sectors = secs;
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memcpy(config, &blkcfg, sizeof(blkcfg));
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}
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static uint32_t virtio_blk_get_features(VirtIODevice *vdev)
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{
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uint32_t features = 0;
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features |= (1 << VIRTIO_BLK_F_SEG_MAX);
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features |= (1 << VIRTIO_BLK_F_GEOMETRY);
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#ifdef __linux__
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features |= (1 << VIRTIO_BLK_F_SCSI);
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#endif
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return features;
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}
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static void virtio_blk_save(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
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{
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VirtIOBlock *s = opaque;
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VirtIOBlockReq *req = s->rq;
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virtio_save(&s->vdev, f);
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while (req) {
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qemu_put_sbyte(f, 1);
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qemu_put_buffer(f, (unsigned char*)&req->elem, sizeof(req->elem));
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req = req->next;
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}
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qemu_put_sbyte(f, 0);
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}
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static int virtio_blk_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id)
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{
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VirtIOBlock *s = opaque;
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if (version_id != 2)
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return -EINVAL;
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virtio_load(&s->vdev, f);
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while (qemu_get_sbyte(f)) {
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VirtIOBlockReq *req = virtio_blk_alloc_request(s);
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qemu_get_buffer(f, (unsigned char*)&req->elem, sizeof(req->elem));
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req->next = s->rq;
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s->rq = req->next;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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void *virtio_blk_init(PCIBus *bus, BlockDriverState *bs)
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{
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VirtIOBlock *s;
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int cylinders, heads, secs;
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static int virtio_blk_id;
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s = (VirtIOBlock *)virtio_init_pci(bus, "virtio-blk",
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PCI_VENDOR_ID_REDHAT_QUMRANET,
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PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_BLOCK,
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PCI_VENDOR_ID_REDHAT_QUMRANET,
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VIRTIO_ID_BLOCK,
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PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_OTHER, 0x00,
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sizeof(struct virtio_blk_config), sizeof(VirtIOBlock));
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if (!s)
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return NULL;
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s->vdev.get_config = virtio_blk_update_config;
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s->vdev.get_features = virtio_blk_get_features;
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s->vdev.reset = virtio_blk_reset;
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s->bs = bs;
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s->rq = NULL;
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bs->private = &s->vdev.pci_dev;
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bdrv_guess_geometry(s->bs, &cylinders, &heads, &secs);
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bdrv_set_geometry_hint(s->bs, cylinders, heads, secs);
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s->vq = virtio_add_queue(&s->vdev, 128, virtio_blk_handle_output);
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qemu_add_vm_change_state_handler(virtio_blk_dma_restart_cb, s);
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register_savevm("virtio-blk", virtio_blk_id++, 2,
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virtio_blk_save, virtio_blk_load, s);
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return s;
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}
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