qemu-e2k/include/qemu/compiler.h
Paolo Bonzini e70372fcaf lockable: add QemuLockable
QemuLockable is a polymorphic lock type that takes an object and
knows which function to use for locking and unlocking.  The
implementation could use C11 _Generic, but since the support is
not very widespread I am instead using __builtin_choose_expr and
__builtin_types_compatible_p, which are already used by
include/qemu/atomic.h.

QemuLockable can be used to implement lock guards, or to pass around
a lock in such a way that a function can release it and re-acquire it.
The next patch will do this for CoQueue.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180203153935.8056-3-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
2018-02-08 09:22:03 +08:00

158 lines
5.5 KiB
C

/* compiler.h: macros to abstract away compiler specifics
*
* This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
* See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
*/
#ifndef COMPILER_H
#define COMPILER_H
#if defined __clang_analyzer__ || defined __COVERITY__
#define QEMU_STATIC_ANALYSIS 1
#endif
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
| The macro QEMU_GNUC_PREREQ tests for minimum version of the GNU C compiler.
| The code is a copy of SOFTFLOAT_GNUC_PREREQ, see softfloat-macros.h.
*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__GNUC_MINOR__)
# define QEMU_GNUC_PREREQ(maj, min) \
((__GNUC__ << 16) + __GNUC_MINOR__ >= ((maj) << 16) + (min))
#else
# define QEMU_GNUC_PREREQ(maj, min) 0
#endif
#define QEMU_NORETURN __attribute__ ((__noreturn__))
#define QEMU_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT __attribute__((warn_unused_result))
#define QEMU_SENTINEL __attribute__((sentinel))
#if QEMU_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 3)
#define QEMU_ARTIFICIAL __attribute__((always_inline, artificial))
#else
#define QEMU_ARTIFICIAL
#endif
#if defined(_WIN32)
# define QEMU_PACKED __attribute__((gcc_struct, packed))
#else
# define QEMU_PACKED __attribute__((packed))
#endif
#define QEMU_ALIGNED(X) __attribute__((aligned(X)))
#ifndef glue
#define xglue(x, y) x ## y
#define glue(x, y) xglue(x, y)
#define stringify(s) tostring(s)
#define tostring(s) #s
#endif
#ifndef likely
#if __GNUC__ < 3
#define __builtin_expect(x, n) (x)
#endif
#define likely(x) __builtin_expect(!!(x), 1)
#define unlikely(x) __builtin_expect(!!(x), 0)
#endif
#ifndef container_of
#define container_of(ptr, type, member) ({ \
const typeof(((type *) 0)->member) *__mptr = (ptr); \
(type *) ((char *) __mptr - offsetof(type, member));})
#endif
/* Convert from a base type to a parent type, with compile time checking. */
#ifdef __GNUC__
#define DO_UPCAST(type, field, dev) ( __extension__ ( { \
char __attribute__((unused)) offset_must_be_zero[ \
-offsetof(type, field)]; \
container_of(dev, type, field);}))
#else
#define DO_UPCAST(type, field, dev) container_of(dev, type, field)
#endif
#define typeof_field(type, field) typeof(((type *)0)->field)
#define type_check(t1,t2) ((t1*)0 - (t2*)0)
#define QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON_STRUCT(x) \
struct { \
int:(x) ? -1 : 1; \
}
#if defined(CONFIG_STATIC_ASSERT)
#define QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(x) _Static_assert(!(x), "not expecting: " #x)
#elif defined(__COUNTER__)
#define QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(x) typedef QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON_STRUCT(x) \
glue(qemu_build_bug_on__, __COUNTER__) __attribute__((unused))
#else
#define QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(x)
#endif
#define QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(x) (sizeof(QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON_STRUCT(x)) - \
sizeof(QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON_STRUCT(x)))
#if defined __GNUC__
# if !QEMU_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 4)
/* gcc versions before 4.4.x don't support gnu_printf, so use printf. */
# define GCC_FMT_ATTR(n, m) __attribute__((format(printf, n, m)))
# else
/* Use gnu_printf when supported (qemu uses standard format strings). */
# define GCC_FMT_ATTR(n, m) __attribute__((format(gnu_printf, n, m)))
# if defined(_WIN32)
/* Map __printf__ to __gnu_printf__ because we want standard format strings
* even when MinGW or GLib include files use __printf__. */
# define __printf__ __gnu_printf__
# endif
# endif
#else
#define GCC_FMT_ATTR(n, m)
#endif
#ifndef __has_feature
#define __has_feature(x) 0 /* compatibility with non-clang compilers */
#endif
/* Implement C11 _Generic via GCC builtins. Example:
*
* QEMU_GENERIC(x, (float, sinf), (long double, sinl), sin) (x)
*
* The first argument is the discriminator. The last is the default value.
* The middle ones are tuples in "(type, expansion)" format.
*/
/* First, find out the number of generic cases. */
#define QEMU_GENERIC(x, ...) \
QEMU_GENERIC_(typeof(x), __VA_ARGS__, 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0)
/* There will be extra arguments, but they are not used. */
#define QEMU_GENERIC_(x, a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8, a9, count, ...) \
QEMU_GENERIC##count(x, a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8, a9)
/* Two more helper macros, this time to extract items from a parenthesized
* list.
*/
#define QEMU_FIRST_(a, b) a
#define QEMU_SECOND_(a, b) b
/* ... and a final one for the common part of the "recursion". */
#define QEMU_GENERIC_IF(x, type_then, else_) \
__builtin_choose_expr(__builtin_types_compatible_p(x, \
QEMU_FIRST_ type_then), \
QEMU_SECOND_ type_then, else_)
/* CPP poor man's "recursion". */
#define QEMU_GENERIC1(x, a0, ...) (a0)
#define QEMU_GENERIC2(x, a0, ...) QEMU_GENERIC_IF(x, a0, QEMU_GENERIC1(x, __VA_ARGS__))
#define QEMU_GENERIC3(x, a0, ...) QEMU_GENERIC_IF(x, a0, QEMU_GENERIC2(x, __VA_ARGS__))
#define QEMU_GENERIC4(x, a0, ...) QEMU_GENERIC_IF(x, a0, QEMU_GENERIC3(x, __VA_ARGS__))
#define QEMU_GENERIC5(x, a0, ...) QEMU_GENERIC_IF(x, a0, QEMU_GENERIC4(x, __VA_ARGS__))
#define QEMU_GENERIC6(x, a0, ...) QEMU_GENERIC_IF(x, a0, QEMU_GENERIC5(x, __VA_ARGS__))
#define QEMU_GENERIC7(x, a0, ...) QEMU_GENERIC_IF(x, a0, QEMU_GENERIC6(x, __VA_ARGS__))
#define QEMU_GENERIC8(x, a0, ...) QEMU_GENERIC_IF(x, a0, QEMU_GENERIC7(x, __VA_ARGS__))
#define QEMU_GENERIC9(x, a0, ...) QEMU_GENERIC_IF(x, a0, QEMU_GENERIC8(x, __VA_ARGS__))
#define QEMU_GENERIC10(x, a0, ...) QEMU_GENERIC_IF(x, a0, QEMU_GENERIC9(x, __VA_ARGS__))
#endif /* COMPILER_H */