3b3d7df545
Retain the separate structure to emphasize its importance. Enforce CPUArchState always follows CPUState without padding. Reviewed-by: Anton Johansson <anjo@rev.ng> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
513 lines
15 KiB
C
513 lines
15 KiB
C
/*
|
|
* Alpha emulation cpu definitions for qemu.
|
|
*
|
|
* Copyright (c) 2007 Jocelyn Mayer
|
|
*
|
|
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
|
|
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
|
|
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
|
|
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
|
|
*
|
|
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
|
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
|
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
|
|
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
|
|
*
|
|
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
|
|
* License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#ifndef ALPHA_CPU_H
|
|
#define ALPHA_CPU_H
|
|
|
|
#include "cpu-qom.h"
|
|
#include "exec/cpu-defs.h"
|
|
#include "qemu/cpu-float.h"
|
|
|
|
/* Alpha processors have a weak memory model */
|
|
#define TCG_GUEST_DEFAULT_MO (0)
|
|
|
|
#define ICACHE_LINE_SIZE 32
|
|
#define DCACHE_LINE_SIZE 32
|
|
|
|
/* Alpha major type */
|
|
enum {
|
|
ALPHA_EV3 = 1,
|
|
ALPHA_EV4 = 2,
|
|
ALPHA_SIM = 3,
|
|
ALPHA_LCA = 4,
|
|
ALPHA_EV5 = 5, /* 21164 */
|
|
ALPHA_EV45 = 6, /* 21064A */
|
|
ALPHA_EV56 = 7, /* 21164A */
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/* EV4 minor type */
|
|
enum {
|
|
ALPHA_EV4_2 = 0,
|
|
ALPHA_EV4_3 = 1,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/* LCA minor type */
|
|
enum {
|
|
ALPHA_LCA_1 = 1, /* 21066 */
|
|
ALPHA_LCA_2 = 2, /* 20166 */
|
|
ALPHA_LCA_3 = 3, /* 21068 */
|
|
ALPHA_LCA_4 = 4, /* 21068 */
|
|
ALPHA_LCA_5 = 5, /* 21066A */
|
|
ALPHA_LCA_6 = 6, /* 21068A */
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/* EV5 minor type */
|
|
enum {
|
|
ALPHA_EV5_1 = 1, /* Rev BA, CA */
|
|
ALPHA_EV5_2 = 2, /* Rev DA, EA */
|
|
ALPHA_EV5_3 = 3, /* Pass 3 */
|
|
ALPHA_EV5_4 = 4, /* Pass 3.2 */
|
|
ALPHA_EV5_5 = 5, /* Pass 4 */
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/* EV45 minor type */
|
|
enum {
|
|
ALPHA_EV45_1 = 1, /* Pass 1 */
|
|
ALPHA_EV45_2 = 2, /* Pass 1.1 */
|
|
ALPHA_EV45_3 = 3, /* Pass 2 */
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/* EV56 minor type */
|
|
enum {
|
|
ALPHA_EV56_1 = 1, /* Pass 1 */
|
|
ALPHA_EV56_2 = 2, /* Pass 2 */
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
enum {
|
|
IMPLVER_2106x = 0, /* EV4, EV45 & LCA45 */
|
|
IMPLVER_21164 = 1, /* EV5, EV56 & PCA45 */
|
|
IMPLVER_21264 = 2, /* EV6, EV67 & EV68x */
|
|
IMPLVER_21364 = 3, /* EV7 & EV79 */
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
enum {
|
|
AMASK_BWX = 0x00000001,
|
|
AMASK_FIX = 0x00000002,
|
|
AMASK_CIX = 0x00000004,
|
|
AMASK_MVI = 0x00000100,
|
|
AMASK_TRAP = 0x00000200,
|
|
AMASK_PREFETCH = 0x00001000,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
enum {
|
|
VAX_ROUND_NORMAL = 0,
|
|
VAX_ROUND_CHOPPED,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
enum {
|
|
IEEE_ROUND_NORMAL = 0,
|
|
IEEE_ROUND_DYNAMIC,
|
|
IEEE_ROUND_PLUS,
|
|
IEEE_ROUND_MINUS,
|
|
IEEE_ROUND_CHOPPED,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/* IEEE floating-point operations encoding */
|
|
/* Trap mode */
|
|
enum {
|
|
FP_TRAP_I = 0x0,
|
|
FP_TRAP_U = 0x1,
|
|
FP_TRAP_S = 0x4,
|
|
FP_TRAP_SU = 0x5,
|
|
FP_TRAP_SUI = 0x7,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/* Rounding mode */
|
|
enum {
|
|
FP_ROUND_CHOPPED = 0x0,
|
|
FP_ROUND_MINUS = 0x1,
|
|
FP_ROUND_NORMAL = 0x2,
|
|
FP_ROUND_DYNAMIC = 0x3,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/* FPCR bits -- right-shifted 32 so we can use a uint32_t. */
|
|
#define FPCR_SUM (1U << (63 - 32))
|
|
#define FPCR_INED (1U << (62 - 32))
|
|
#define FPCR_UNFD (1U << (61 - 32))
|
|
#define FPCR_UNDZ (1U << (60 - 32))
|
|
#define FPCR_DYN_SHIFT (58 - 32)
|
|
#define FPCR_DYN_CHOPPED (0U << FPCR_DYN_SHIFT)
|
|
#define FPCR_DYN_MINUS (1U << FPCR_DYN_SHIFT)
|
|
#define FPCR_DYN_NORMAL (2U << FPCR_DYN_SHIFT)
|
|
#define FPCR_DYN_PLUS (3U << FPCR_DYN_SHIFT)
|
|
#define FPCR_DYN_MASK (3U << FPCR_DYN_SHIFT)
|
|
#define FPCR_IOV (1U << (57 - 32))
|
|
#define FPCR_INE (1U << (56 - 32))
|
|
#define FPCR_UNF (1U << (55 - 32))
|
|
#define FPCR_OVF (1U << (54 - 32))
|
|
#define FPCR_DZE (1U << (53 - 32))
|
|
#define FPCR_INV (1U << (52 - 32))
|
|
#define FPCR_OVFD (1U << (51 - 32))
|
|
#define FPCR_DZED (1U << (50 - 32))
|
|
#define FPCR_INVD (1U << (49 - 32))
|
|
#define FPCR_DNZ (1U << (48 - 32))
|
|
#define FPCR_DNOD (1U << (47 - 32))
|
|
#define FPCR_STATUS_MASK (FPCR_IOV | FPCR_INE | FPCR_UNF \
|
|
| FPCR_OVF | FPCR_DZE | FPCR_INV)
|
|
|
|
/* The silly software trap enables implemented by the kernel emulation.
|
|
These are more or less architecturally required, since the real hardware
|
|
has read-as-zero bits in the FPCR when the features aren't implemented.
|
|
For the purposes of QEMU, we pretend the FPCR can hold everything. */
|
|
#define SWCR_TRAP_ENABLE_INV (1U << 1)
|
|
#define SWCR_TRAP_ENABLE_DZE (1U << 2)
|
|
#define SWCR_TRAP_ENABLE_OVF (1U << 3)
|
|
#define SWCR_TRAP_ENABLE_UNF (1U << 4)
|
|
#define SWCR_TRAP_ENABLE_INE (1U << 5)
|
|
#define SWCR_TRAP_ENABLE_DNO (1U << 6)
|
|
#define SWCR_TRAP_ENABLE_MASK ((1U << 7) - (1U << 1))
|
|
|
|
#define SWCR_MAP_DMZ (1U << 12)
|
|
#define SWCR_MAP_UMZ (1U << 13)
|
|
#define SWCR_MAP_MASK (SWCR_MAP_DMZ | SWCR_MAP_UMZ)
|
|
|
|
#define SWCR_STATUS_INV (1U << 17)
|
|
#define SWCR_STATUS_DZE (1U << 18)
|
|
#define SWCR_STATUS_OVF (1U << 19)
|
|
#define SWCR_STATUS_UNF (1U << 20)
|
|
#define SWCR_STATUS_INE (1U << 21)
|
|
#define SWCR_STATUS_DNO (1U << 22)
|
|
#define SWCR_STATUS_MASK ((1U << 23) - (1U << 17))
|
|
|
|
#define SWCR_STATUS_TO_EXCSUM_SHIFT 16
|
|
|
|
#define SWCR_MASK (SWCR_TRAP_ENABLE_MASK | SWCR_MAP_MASK | SWCR_STATUS_MASK)
|
|
|
|
/* MMU modes definitions */
|
|
|
|
/* Alpha has 5 MMU modes: PALcode, Kernel, Executive, Supervisor, and User.
|
|
The Unix PALcode only exposes the kernel and user modes; presumably
|
|
executive and supervisor are used by VMS.
|
|
|
|
PALcode itself uses physical mode for code and kernel mode for data;
|
|
there are PALmode instructions that can access data via physical mode
|
|
or via an os-installed "alternate mode", which is one of the 4 above.
|
|
|
|
That said, we're only emulating Unix PALcode, and not attempting VMS,
|
|
so we don't need to implement Executive and Supervisor. QEMU's own
|
|
PALcode cheats and uses the KSEG mapping for its code+data rather than
|
|
physical addresses. */
|
|
|
|
#define MMU_KERNEL_IDX 0
|
|
#define MMU_USER_IDX 1
|
|
#define MMU_PHYS_IDX 2
|
|
|
|
typedef struct CPUArchState {
|
|
uint64_t ir[31];
|
|
float64 fir[31];
|
|
uint64_t pc;
|
|
uint64_t unique;
|
|
uint64_t lock_addr;
|
|
uint64_t lock_value;
|
|
|
|
/* The FPCR, and disassembled portions thereof. */
|
|
uint32_t fpcr;
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
|
|
uint32_t swcr;
|
|
#endif
|
|
uint32_t fpcr_exc_enable;
|
|
float_status fp_status;
|
|
uint8_t fpcr_dyn_round;
|
|
uint8_t fpcr_flush_to_zero;
|
|
|
|
/* Mask of PALmode, Processor State et al. Most of this gets copied
|
|
into the TranslatorBlock flags and controls code generation. */
|
|
uint32_t flags;
|
|
|
|
/* The high 32-bits of the processor cycle counter. */
|
|
uint32_t pcc_ofs;
|
|
|
|
/* These pass data from the exception logic in the translator and
|
|
helpers to the OS entry point. This is used for both system
|
|
emulation and user-mode. */
|
|
uint64_t trap_arg0;
|
|
uint64_t trap_arg1;
|
|
uint64_t trap_arg2;
|
|
|
|
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
|
|
/* The internal data required by our emulation of the Unix PALcode. */
|
|
uint64_t exc_addr;
|
|
uint64_t palbr;
|
|
uint64_t ptbr;
|
|
uint64_t vptptr;
|
|
uint64_t sysval;
|
|
uint64_t usp;
|
|
uint64_t shadow[8];
|
|
uint64_t scratch[24];
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* This alarm doesn't exist in real hardware; we wish it did. */
|
|
uint64_t alarm_expire;
|
|
|
|
int error_code;
|
|
|
|
uint32_t features;
|
|
uint32_t amask;
|
|
int implver;
|
|
} CPUAlphaState;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* AlphaCPU:
|
|
* @env: #CPUAlphaState
|
|
*
|
|
* An Alpha CPU.
|
|
*/
|
|
struct ArchCPU {
|
|
/*< private >*/
|
|
CPUState parent_obj;
|
|
/*< public >*/
|
|
|
|
CPUAlphaState env;
|
|
|
|
/* This alarm doesn't exist in real hardware; we wish it did. */
|
|
QEMUTimer *alarm_timer;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
|
|
extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_alpha_cpu;
|
|
|
|
void alpha_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cpu);
|
|
bool alpha_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cpu, int int_req);
|
|
hwaddr alpha_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr);
|
|
#endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
|
|
void alpha_cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cs, FILE *f, int flags);
|
|
int alpha_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, GByteArray *buf, int reg);
|
|
int alpha_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
|
|
|
|
#define cpu_list alpha_cpu_list
|
|
|
|
#include "exec/cpu-all.h"
|
|
|
|
enum {
|
|
FEATURE_ASN = 0x00000001,
|
|
FEATURE_SPS = 0x00000002,
|
|
FEATURE_VIRBND = 0x00000004,
|
|
FEATURE_TBCHK = 0x00000008,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
enum {
|
|
EXCP_RESET,
|
|
EXCP_MCHK,
|
|
EXCP_SMP_INTERRUPT,
|
|
EXCP_CLK_INTERRUPT,
|
|
EXCP_DEV_INTERRUPT,
|
|
EXCP_MMFAULT,
|
|
EXCP_UNALIGN,
|
|
EXCP_OPCDEC,
|
|
EXCP_ARITH,
|
|
EXCP_FEN,
|
|
EXCP_CALL_PAL,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/* Alpha-specific interrupt pending bits. */
|
|
#define CPU_INTERRUPT_TIMER CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_EXT_0
|
|
#define CPU_INTERRUPT_SMP CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_EXT_1
|
|
#define CPU_INTERRUPT_MCHK CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_EXT_2
|
|
|
|
/* OSF/1 Page table bits. */
|
|
enum {
|
|
PTE_VALID = 0x0001,
|
|
PTE_FOR = 0x0002, /* used for page protection (fault on read) */
|
|
PTE_FOW = 0x0004, /* used for page protection (fault on write) */
|
|
PTE_FOE = 0x0008, /* used for page protection (fault on exec) */
|
|
PTE_ASM = 0x0010,
|
|
PTE_KRE = 0x0100,
|
|
PTE_URE = 0x0200,
|
|
PTE_KWE = 0x1000,
|
|
PTE_UWE = 0x2000
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/* Hardware interrupt (entInt) constants. */
|
|
enum {
|
|
INT_K_IP,
|
|
INT_K_CLK,
|
|
INT_K_MCHK,
|
|
INT_K_DEV,
|
|
INT_K_PERF,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/* Memory management (entMM) constants. */
|
|
enum {
|
|
MM_K_TNV,
|
|
MM_K_ACV,
|
|
MM_K_FOR,
|
|
MM_K_FOE,
|
|
MM_K_FOW
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/* Arithmetic exception (entArith) constants. */
|
|
enum {
|
|
EXC_M_SWC = 1, /* Software completion */
|
|
EXC_M_INV = 2, /* Invalid operation */
|
|
EXC_M_DZE = 4, /* Division by zero */
|
|
EXC_M_FOV = 8, /* Overflow */
|
|
EXC_M_UNF = 16, /* Underflow */
|
|
EXC_M_INE = 32, /* Inexact result */
|
|
EXC_M_IOV = 64 /* Integer Overflow */
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/* Processor status constants. */
|
|
/* Low 3 bits are interrupt mask level. */
|
|
#define PS_INT_MASK 7u
|
|
|
|
/* Bits 4 and 5 are the mmu mode. The VMS PALcode uses all 4 modes;
|
|
The Unix PALcode only uses bit 4. */
|
|
#define PS_USER_MODE 8u
|
|
|
|
/* CPUAlphaState->flags constants. These are laid out so that we
|
|
can set or reset the pieces individually by assigning to the byte,
|
|
or manipulated as a whole. */
|
|
|
|
#define ENV_FLAG_PAL_SHIFT 0
|
|
#define ENV_FLAG_PS_SHIFT 8
|
|
#define ENV_FLAG_RX_SHIFT 16
|
|
#define ENV_FLAG_FEN_SHIFT 24
|
|
|
|
#define ENV_FLAG_PAL_MODE (1u << ENV_FLAG_PAL_SHIFT)
|
|
#define ENV_FLAG_PS_USER (PS_USER_MODE << ENV_FLAG_PS_SHIFT)
|
|
#define ENV_FLAG_RX_FLAG (1u << ENV_FLAG_RX_SHIFT)
|
|
#define ENV_FLAG_FEN (1u << ENV_FLAG_FEN_SHIFT)
|
|
|
|
#define ENV_FLAG_TB_MASK \
|
|
(ENV_FLAG_PAL_MODE | ENV_FLAG_PS_USER | ENV_FLAG_FEN)
|
|
|
|
#define TB_FLAG_UNALIGN (1u << 1)
|
|
|
|
static inline int cpu_mmu_index(CPUAlphaState *env, bool ifetch)
|
|
{
|
|
int ret = env->flags & ENV_FLAG_PS_USER ? MMU_USER_IDX : MMU_KERNEL_IDX;
|
|
if (env->flags & ENV_FLAG_PAL_MODE) {
|
|
ret = MMU_KERNEL_IDX;
|
|
}
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
enum {
|
|
IR_V0 = 0,
|
|
IR_T0 = 1,
|
|
IR_T1 = 2,
|
|
IR_T2 = 3,
|
|
IR_T3 = 4,
|
|
IR_T4 = 5,
|
|
IR_T5 = 6,
|
|
IR_T6 = 7,
|
|
IR_T7 = 8,
|
|
IR_S0 = 9,
|
|
IR_S1 = 10,
|
|
IR_S2 = 11,
|
|
IR_S3 = 12,
|
|
IR_S4 = 13,
|
|
IR_S5 = 14,
|
|
IR_S6 = 15,
|
|
IR_FP = IR_S6,
|
|
IR_A0 = 16,
|
|
IR_A1 = 17,
|
|
IR_A2 = 18,
|
|
IR_A3 = 19,
|
|
IR_A4 = 20,
|
|
IR_A5 = 21,
|
|
IR_T8 = 22,
|
|
IR_T9 = 23,
|
|
IR_T10 = 24,
|
|
IR_T11 = 25,
|
|
IR_RA = 26,
|
|
IR_T12 = 27,
|
|
IR_PV = IR_T12,
|
|
IR_AT = 28,
|
|
IR_GP = 29,
|
|
IR_SP = 30,
|
|
IR_ZERO = 31,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
void alpha_translate_init(void);
|
|
|
|
#define ALPHA_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX "-" TYPE_ALPHA_CPU
|
|
#define ALPHA_CPU_TYPE_NAME(model) model ALPHA_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX
|
|
#define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_ALPHA_CPU
|
|
|
|
void alpha_cpu_list(void);
|
|
G_NORETURN void dynamic_excp(CPUAlphaState *, uintptr_t, int, int);
|
|
G_NORETURN void arith_excp(CPUAlphaState *, uintptr_t, int, uint64_t);
|
|
|
|
uint64_t cpu_alpha_load_fpcr (CPUAlphaState *env);
|
|
void cpu_alpha_store_fpcr (CPUAlphaState *env, uint64_t val);
|
|
uint64_t cpu_alpha_load_gr(CPUAlphaState *env, unsigned reg);
|
|
void cpu_alpha_store_gr(CPUAlphaState *env, unsigned reg, uint64_t val);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
|
|
void alpha_cpu_record_sigsegv(CPUState *cs, vaddr address,
|
|
MMUAccessType access_type,
|
|
bool maperr, uintptr_t retaddr);
|
|
void alpha_cpu_record_sigbus(CPUState *cs, vaddr address,
|
|
MMUAccessType access_type, uintptr_t retaddr);
|
|
#else
|
|
bool alpha_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size,
|
|
MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
|
|
bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr);
|
|
G_NORETURN void alpha_cpu_do_unaligned_access(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
|
|
MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
|
|
uintptr_t retaddr);
|
|
void alpha_cpu_do_transaction_failed(CPUState *cs, hwaddr physaddr,
|
|
vaddr addr, unsigned size,
|
|
MMUAccessType access_type,
|
|
int mmu_idx, MemTxAttrs attrs,
|
|
MemTxResult response, uintptr_t retaddr);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUAlphaState *env, vaddr *pc,
|
|
uint64_t *cs_base, uint32_t *pflags)
|
|
{
|
|
*pc = env->pc;
|
|
*cs_base = 0;
|
|
*pflags = env->flags & ENV_FLAG_TB_MASK;
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
|
|
*pflags |= TB_FLAG_UNALIGN * !env_cpu(env)->prctl_unalign_sigbus;
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
|
|
/* Copied from linux ieee_swcr_to_fpcr. */
|
|
static inline uint64_t alpha_ieee_swcr_to_fpcr(uint64_t swcr)
|
|
{
|
|
uint64_t fpcr = 0;
|
|
|
|
fpcr |= (swcr & SWCR_STATUS_MASK) << 35;
|
|
fpcr |= (swcr & SWCR_MAP_DMZ) << 36;
|
|
fpcr |= (~swcr & (SWCR_TRAP_ENABLE_INV
|
|
| SWCR_TRAP_ENABLE_DZE
|
|
| SWCR_TRAP_ENABLE_OVF)) << 48;
|
|
fpcr |= (~swcr & (SWCR_TRAP_ENABLE_UNF
|
|
| SWCR_TRAP_ENABLE_INE)) << 57;
|
|
fpcr |= (swcr & SWCR_MAP_UMZ ? FPCR_UNDZ | FPCR_UNFD : 0);
|
|
fpcr |= (~swcr & SWCR_TRAP_ENABLE_DNO) << 41;
|
|
|
|
return fpcr;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Copied from linux ieee_fpcr_to_swcr. */
|
|
static inline uint64_t alpha_ieee_fpcr_to_swcr(uint64_t fpcr)
|
|
{
|
|
uint64_t swcr = 0;
|
|
|
|
swcr |= (fpcr >> 35) & SWCR_STATUS_MASK;
|
|
swcr |= (fpcr >> 36) & SWCR_MAP_DMZ;
|
|
swcr |= (~fpcr >> 48) & (SWCR_TRAP_ENABLE_INV
|
|
| SWCR_TRAP_ENABLE_DZE
|
|
| SWCR_TRAP_ENABLE_OVF);
|
|
swcr |= (~fpcr >> 57) & (SWCR_TRAP_ENABLE_UNF | SWCR_TRAP_ENABLE_INE);
|
|
swcr |= (fpcr >> 47) & SWCR_MAP_UMZ;
|
|
swcr |= (~fpcr >> 41) & SWCR_TRAP_ENABLE_DNO;
|
|
|
|
return swcr;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
|
|
|
|
#endif /* ALPHA_CPU_H */
|