qemu-e2k/include/qemu/lockable.h
Paolo Bonzini e70372fcaf lockable: add QemuLockable
QemuLockable is a polymorphic lock type that takes an object and
knows which function to use for locking and unlocking.  The
implementation could use C11 _Generic, but since the support is
not very widespread I am instead using __builtin_choose_expr and
__builtin_types_compatible_p, which are already used by
include/qemu/atomic.h.

QemuLockable can be used to implement lock guards, or to pass around
a lock in such a way that a function can release it and re-acquire it.
The next patch will do this for CoQueue.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180203153935.8056-3-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
2018-02-08 09:22:03 +08:00

97 lines
2.9 KiB
C

/*
* Polymorphic locking functions (aka poor man templates)
*
* Copyright Red Hat, Inc. 2017, 2018
*
* Author: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
*
* This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2 or later.
* See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
*
*/
#ifndef QEMU_LOCKABLE_H
#define QEMU_LOCKABLE_H
#include "qemu/coroutine.h"
#include "qemu/thread.h"
typedef void QemuLockUnlockFunc(void *);
struct QemuLockable {
void *object;
QemuLockUnlockFunc *lock;
QemuLockUnlockFunc *unlock;
};
/* This function gives an error if an invalid, non-NULL pointer type is passed
* to QEMU_MAKE_LOCKABLE. For optimized builds, we can rely on dead-code elimination
* from the compiler, and give the errors already at link time.
*/
#ifdef __OPTIMIZE__
void unknown_lock_type(void *);
#else
static inline void unknown_lock_type(void *unused)
{
abort();
}
#endif
static inline __attribute__((__always_inline__)) QemuLockable *
qemu_make_lockable(void *x, QemuLockable *lockable)
{
/* We cannot test this in a macro, otherwise we get compiler
* warnings like "the address of 'm' will always evaluate as 'true'".
*/
return x ? lockable : NULL;
}
/* Auxiliary macros to simplify QEMU_MAKE_LOCABLE. */
#define QEMU_LOCK_FUNC(x) ((QemuLockUnlockFunc *) \
QEMU_GENERIC(x, \
(QemuMutex *, qemu_mutex_lock), \
(CoMutex *, qemu_co_mutex_lock), \
(QemuSpin *, qemu_spin_lock), \
unknown_lock_type))
#define QEMU_UNLOCK_FUNC(x) ((QemuLockUnlockFunc *) \
QEMU_GENERIC(x, \
(QemuMutex *, qemu_mutex_unlock), \
(CoMutex *, qemu_co_mutex_unlock), \
(QemuSpin *, qemu_spin_unlock), \
unknown_lock_type))
/* In C, compound literals have the lifetime of an automatic variable.
* In C++ it would be different, but then C++ wouldn't need QemuLockable
* either...
*/
#define QEMU_MAKE_LOCKABLE_(x) qemu_make_lockable((x), &(QemuLockable) { \
.object = (x), \
.lock = QEMU_LOCK_FUNC(x), \
.unlock = QEMU_UNLOCK_FUNC(x), \
})
/* QEMU_MAKE_LOCKABLE - Make a polymorphic QemuLockable
*
* @x: a lock object (currently one of QemuMutex, CoMutex, QemuSpin).
*
* Returns a QemuLockable object that can be passed around
* to a function that can operate with locks of any kind.
*/
#define QEMU_MAKE_LOCKABLE(x) \
QEMU_GENERIC(x, \
(QemuLockable *, (x)), \
QEMU_MAKE_LOCKABLE_(x))
static inline void qemu_lockable_lock(QemuLockable *x)
{
x->lock(x->object);
}
static inline void qemu_lockable_unlock(QemuLockable *x)
{
x->unlock(x->object);
}
#endif