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Emilio G. Cota 3468b59e18 tcg: enable multiple TCG contexts in softmmu
This enables parallel TCG code generation. However, we do not take
advantage of it yet since tb_lock is still held during tb_gen_code.

In user-mode we use a single TCG context; see the documentation
added to tcg_region_init for the rationale.

Note that targets do not need any conversion: targets initialize a
TCGContext (e.g. defining TCG globals), and after this initialization
has finished, the context is cloned by the vCPU threads, each of
them keeping a separate copy.

TCG threads claim one entry in tcg_ctxs[] by atomically increasing
n_tcg_ctxs. Do not be too annoyed by the subsequent atomic_read's
of that variable and tcg_ctxs; they are there just to play nice with
analysis tools such as thread sanitizer.

Note that we do not allocate an array of contexts (we allocate
an array of pointers instead) because when tcg_context_init
is called, we do not know yet how many contexts we'll use since
the bool behind qemu_tcg_mttcg_enabled() isn't set yet.

Previous patches folded some TCG globals into TCGContext. The non-const
globals remaining are only set at init time, i.e. before the TCG
threads are spawned. Here is a list of these set-at-init-time globals
under tcg/:

Only written by tcg_context_init:
- indirect_reg_alloc_order
- tcg_op_defs
Only written by tcg_target_init (called from tcg_context_init):
- tcg_target_available_regs
- tcg_target_call_clobber_regs
- arm: arm_arch, use_idiv_instructions
- i386: have_cmov, have_bmi1, have_bmi2, have_lzcnt,
        have_movbe, have_popcnt
- mips: use_movnz_instructions, use_mips32_instructions,
        use_mips32r2_instructions, got_sigill (tcg_target_detect_isa)
- ppc: have_isa_2_06, have_isa_3_00, tb_ret_addr
- s390: tb_ret_addr, s390_facilities
- sparc: qemu_ld_trampoline, qemu_st_trampoline (build_trampolines),
         use_vis3_instructions

Only written by tcg_prologue_init:
- 'struct jit_code_entry one_entry'
- aarch64: tb_ret_addr
- arm: tb_ret_addr
- i386: tb_ret_addr, guest_base_flags
- ia64: tb_ret_addr
- mips: tb_ret_addr, bswap32_addr, bswap32u_addr, bswap64_addr

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2017-10-24 13:53:42 -07:00
accel tcg: enable multiple TCG contexts in softmmu 2017-10-24 13:53:42 -07:00
audio buildsys: Move audio libs to per object 2017-09-22 10:20:34 +08:00
backends tpm: move recv_data_callback to TPM interface 2017-10-19 11:42:33 -04:00
block nbd patches for 2017-10-14 2017-10-16 15:54:42 +01:00
bsd-user tcg: introduce regions to split code_gen_buffer 2017-10-24 13:53:42 -07:00
chardev char: don't skip client cleanup if 'connected' flag is unset 2017-10-12 12:10:37 +02:00
contrib libvhost-user: Support VHOST_USER_SET_SLAVE_REQ_FD 2017-10-12 16:57:50 +02:00
crypto block: convert qcrypto_block_encrypt|decrypt to take bytes offset 2017-10-06 16:30:47 +02:00
default-configs openrisc/ompic: Add OpenRISC Multicore PIC (OMPIC) 2017-10-21 06:35:47 +09:00
disas disas/i386: Add disassembly of rorx 2017-09-06 07:19:00 -07:00
docs * TCG 8-byte atomic accesses bugfix (Andrew) 2017-10-19 15:38:07 +01:00
dtc@558cd81bdd
fpu
fsdev
gdb-xml
hw usb: ccid fix. 2017-10-24 16:05:57 +01:00
include osdep: introduce qemu_mprotect_rwx/none 2017-10-24 13:53:42 -07:00
io trivial patches for 2017-10-16 2017-10-17 13:13:03 +01:00
libdecnumber build: remove CONFIG_LIBDECNUMBER 2017-10-16 18:03:52 +02:00
linux-headers linux-headers: sync against v4.14-rc1 2017-09-29 10:58:31 +02:00
linux-user tcg: enable multiple TCG contexts in softmmu 2017-10-24 13:53:42 -07:00
migration dirty-bitmap: Change bdrv_[re]set_dirty_bitmap() to use bytes 2017-10-06 16:28:58 +02:00
nbd nbd: header constants indenting 2017-10-13 09:27:38 -05:00
net filter-mirror: segfault when specifying non existent device 2017-10-16 23:16:06 +03:00
pc-bios Update OpenBIOS images to 83818bd built from submodule. 2017-10-19 20:08:04 +01:00
po
qapi tpm: Added support for TPM emulator 2017-10-13 07:34:33 -04:00
qga Convert single line fprintf(.../n) to warn_report() 2017-09-19 14:09:34 +02:00
qobject
qom tcg: Add CPUState cflags_next_tb 2017-10-24 13:53:41 -07:00
replay migration: pre_save return int 2017-09-27 11:35:59 +01:00
roms Update OpenBIOS images to 83818bd built from submodule. 2017-10-19 20:08:04 +01:00
scripts scripts: don't throw away stderr when checking out git submodules 2017-10-23 08:10:18 +02:00
scsi qemu-pr-helper: use new libmultipath API 2017-10-18 10:15:09 +02:00
slirp migration: pre_save return int 2017-09-27 11:35:59 +01:00
stubs qmp: introduce query-memory-size-summary command 2017-09-14 15:52:10 +01:00
target tcg: define tcg_init_ctx and make tcg_ctx a pointer 2017-10-24 13:53:42 -07:00
tcg tcg: enable multiple TCG contexts in softmmu 2017-10-24 13:53:42 -07:00
tests tcg: define CF_PARALLEL and use it for TB hashing along with CF_COUNT_MASK 2017-10-24 13:53:41 -07:00
trace Convert single line fprintf(.../n) to warn_report() 2017-09-19 14:09:34 +02:00
ui ui: opengl updates for dma-buf support. 2017-10-19 12:09:53 +01:00
util osdep: introduce qemu_mprotect_rwx/none 2017-10-24 13:53:42 -07:00
.dir-locals.el
.editorconfig
.exrc
.gdbinit
.gitignore ui: add qemu-keymap and shader to .gitignore 2017-10-23 08:10:18 +02:00
.gitmodules ui: add keycodemapdb repository as a GIT submodule 2017-10-16 14:50:54 +02:00
.mailmap
.shippable.yml
.travis.yml
arch_init.c
balloon.c
block.c commit: Remove overlay_bs 2017-10-06 16:28:58 +02:00
blockdev-nbd.c
blockdev.c
blockjob.c
bootdevice.c
bt-host.c
bt-vhci.c
Changelog
CODING_STYLE
configure configure: disable qemu-keymap for linux-user qemu 2017-10-23 08:10:18 +02:00
COPYING
COPYING.LIB
COPYING.PYTHON
cpus-common.c
cpus.c tcg: enable multiple TCG contexts in softmmu 2017-10-24 13:53:42 -07:00
device_tree.c
device-hotplug.c
disas.c disas: Always initialize read_memory_inner_func properly 2017-10-12 12:10:38 +02:00
dma-helpers.c
dump.c kdump: set vmcoreinfo location 2017-10-15 05:54:40 +03:00
exec.c tcg: Add CPUState cflags_next_tb 2017-10-24 13:53:41 -07:00
gdbstub.c
HACKING
hmp-commands-info.hx hmp-commands-info: Change "@findex FOO" to "@findex info FOO" 2017-10-05 10:08:39 +01:00
hmp-commands.hx
hmp.c tpm: Added support for TPM emulator 2017-10-13 07:34:33 -04:00
hmp.h hmp: introduce 'info memory_size_summary' command 2017-09-14 15:52:10 +01:00
ioport.c
iothread.c iothread: delay the context release to finalize 2017-10-03 14:36:19 -04:00
LICENSE
MAINTAINERS s390x/MAINTAINERS: add mailing list 2017-10-20 13:32:10 +02:00
Makefile build: Fix dtc-checkout race condition in Makefile 2017-10-19 16:48:16 +01:00
Makefile.objs build-sys: make vhost-user-scsi depend on libvhost-user.a 2017-10-10 23:31:08 +02:00
Makefile.target build: remove CONFIG_LIBDECNUMBER 2017-10-16 18:03:52 +02:00
memory_ldst.inc.c
memory_mapping.c
memory.c memory: reuse section_from_flat_range() 2017-10-18 10:15:00 +02:00
module-common.c
monitor.c hmp: Fix unknown command for subtable 2017-10-05 10:01:21 +01:00
numa.c NUMA: Replace MAX_NODES with nb_numa_nodes in for loop 2017-09-19 16:51:33 -03:00
os-posix.c os-posix: Drop misleading comment 2017-10-16 21:01:37 +03:00
os-win32.c
qapi-schema.json watchdog: Allow setting action on the fly 2017-10-02 13:09:09 +02:00
qdev-monitor.c
qdict-test-data.txt
qemu-bridge-helper.c
qemu-doc.texi qemu-doc.texi: remove trailing whitespace 2017-10-16 20:57:06 +03:00
qemu-ga.texi
qemu-img-cmds.hx qemu-img: add --shrink flag for resize 2017-09-26 15:00:32 +02:00
qemu-img.c qemu-img: add --shrink flag for resize 2017-09-26 15:00:32 +02:00
qemu-img.texi qemu-img: add --shrink flag for resize 2017-09-26 15:00:32 +02:00
qemu-io-cmds.c qemu-io: Drop write permissions before read-only reopen 2017-09-26 14:46:23 +02:00
qemu-io.c qemu-io: Add -C for opening with copy-on-read 2017-10-06 16:28:58 +02:00
qemu-keymap.c tools: add qemu-keymap 2017-10-16 14:50:54 +02:00
qemu-nbd.c
qemu-nbd.texi
qemu-option-trace.texi
qemu-options-wrapper.h
qemu-options.h
qemu-options.hx tpm: Added support for TPM emulator 2017-10-13 07:34:33 -04:00
qemu-seccomp.c seccomp: add resourcecontrol argument to command line 2017-09-15 10:15:06 +02:00
qemu-tech.texi
qemu.nsi
qemu.sasl
qmp.c qmp: introduce query-memory-size-summary command 2017-09-14 15:52:10 +01:00
qtest.c qtest: Don't perform side effects inside assertion 2017-09-15 09:05:19 +02:00
README
replication.c
replication.h
rules.mak
thunk.c
tpm.c tpm: remove configure_tpm() hop 2017-10-19 11:42:24 -04:00
trace-events memory: trace FlatView creation and destruction 2017-09-22 01:06:51 +02:00
VERSION
version.rc
vl.c tpm: Move tpm_cleanup() to right place 2017-10-13 07:34:33 -04:00

         QEMU README
         ===========

QEMU is a generic and open source machine & userspace emulator and
virtualizer.

QEMU is capable of emulating a complete machine in software without any
need for hardware virtualization support. By using dynamic translation,
it achieves very good performance. QEMU can also integrate with the Xen
and KVM hypervisors to provide emulated hardware while allowing the
hypervisor to manage the CPU. With hypervisor support, QEMU can achieve
near native performance for CPUs. When QEMU emulates CPUs directly it is
capable of running operating systems made for one machine (e.g. an ARMv7
board) on a different machine (e.g. an x86_64 PC board).

QEMU is also capable of providing userspace API virtualization for Linux
and BSD kernel interfaces. This allows binaries compiled against one
architecture ABI (e.g. the Linux PPC64 ABI) to be run on a host using a
different architecture ABI (e.g. the Linux x86_64 ABI). This does not
involve any hardware emulation, simply CPU and syscall emulation.

QEMU aims to fit into a variety of use cases. It can be invoked directly
by users wishing to have full control over its behaviour and settings.
It also aims to facilitate integration into higher level management
layers, by providing a stable command line interface and monitor API.
It is commonly invoked indirectly via the libvirt library when using
open source applications such as oVirt, OpenStack and virt-manager.

QEMU as a whole is released under the GNU General Public License,
version 2. For full licensing details, consult the LICENSE file.


Building
========

QEMU is multi-platform software intended to be buildable on all modern
Linux platforms, OS-X, Win32 (via the Mingw64 toolchain) and a variety
of other UNIX targets. The simple steps to build QEMU are:

  mkdir build
  cd build
  ../configure
  make

Additional information can also be found online via the QEMU website:

  http://qemu-project.org/Hosts/Linux
  http://qemu-project.org/Hosts/Mac
  http://qemu-project.org/Hosts/W32


Submitting patches
==================

The QEMU source code is maintained under the GIT version control system.

   git clone git://git.qemu-project.org/qemu.git

When submitting patches, the preferred approach is to use 'git
format-patch' and/or 'git send-email' to format & send the mail to the
qemu-devel@nongnu.org mailing list. All patches submitted must contain
a 'Signed-off-by' line from the author. Patches should follow the
guidelines set out in the HACKING and CODING_STYLE files.

Additional information on submitting patches can be found online via
the QEMU website

  http://qemu-project.org/Contribute/SubmitAPatch
  http://qemu-project.org/Contribute/TrivialPatches


Bug reporting
=============

The QEMU project uses Launchpad as its primary upstream bug tracker. Bugs
found when running code built from QEMU git or upstream released sources
should be reported via:

  https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/

If using QEMU via an operating system vendor pre-built binary package, it
is preferable to report bugs to the vendor's own bug tracker first. If
the bug is also known to affect latest upstream code, it can also be
reported via launchpad.

For additional information on bug reporting consult:

  http://qemu-project.org/Contribute/ReportABug


Contact
=======

The QEMU community can be contacted in a number of ways, with the two
main methods being email and IRC

 - qemu-devel@nongnu.org
   http://lists.nongnu.org/mailman/listinfo/qemu-devel
 - #qemu on irc.oftc.net

Information on additional methods of contacting the community can be
found online via the QEMU website:

  http://qemu-project.org/Contribute/StartHere

-- End