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qemu-e2k/hw/loongarch/virt.c
Bibo Mao 10a8f7d25a hw/intc/loongarch_extioi: Add dynamic cpu number support 
On LoongArch physical machine, one extioi interrupt controller only
supports 4 cpus. With processor more than 4 cpus, there are multiple
extioi interrupt controllers; if interrupts need to be routed to
other cpus, they are forwarded from extioi node0 to other extioi nodes.

On virt machine model, there is simple extioi interrupt device model.
All cpus can access register of extioi interrupt controller, however
interrupt can only be route to 4 vcpu for compatible with old kernel.

This patch adds dynamic cpu number support about extioi interrupt.
With old kernel legacy extioi model is used, however kernel can detect
and choose new route method in future, so that interrupt can be routed to
all vcpus.

Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Message-Id: <20231215100333.3933632-4-maobibo@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
2024-01-11 19:22:47 +08:00

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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
/*
* QEMU loongson 3a5000 develop board emulation
*
* Copyright (c) 2021 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "qemu/units.h"
#include "qemu/datadir.h"
#include "qapi/error.h"
#include "hw/boards.h"
#include "hw/char/serial.h"
#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
#include "sysemu/qtest.h"
#include "sysemu/runstate.h"
#include "sysemu/reset.h"
#include "sysemu/rtc.h"
#include "hw/loongarch/virt.h"
#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
#include "hw/irq.h"
#include "net/net.h"
#include "hw/loader.h"
#include "elf.h"
#include "hw/intc/loongarch_ipi.h"
#include "hw/intc/loongarch_extioi.h"
#include "hw/intc/loongarch_pch_pic.h"
#include "hw/intc/loongarch_pch_msi.h"
#include "hw/pci-host/ls7a.h"
#include "hw/pci-host/gpex.h"
#include "hw/misc/unimp.h"
#include "hw/loongarch/fw_cfg.h"
#include "target/loongarch/cpu.h"
#include "hw/firmware/smbios.h"
#include "hw/acpi/aml-build.h"
#include "qapi/qapi-visit-common.h"
#include "hw/acpi/generic_event_device.h"
#include "hw/mem/nvdimm.h"
#include "sysemu/device_tree.h"
#include <libfdt.h>
#include "hw/core/sysbus-fdt.h"
#include "hw/platform-bus.h"
#include "hw/display/ramfb.h"
#include "hw/mem/pc-dimm.h"
#include "sysemu/tpm.h"
#include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
#include "hw/block/flash.h"
#include "qemu/error-report.h"
struct loaderparams {
uint64_t ram_size;
const char *kernel_filename;
const char *kernel_cmdline;
const char *initrd_filename;
};
static void virt_flash_create(LoongArchMachineState *lams)
{
DeviceState *dev = qdev_new(TYPE_PFLASH_CFI01);
qdev_prop_set_uint64(dev, "sector-length", VIRT_FLASH_SECTOR_SIZE);
qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "width", 4);
qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "device-width", 2);
qdev_prop_set_bit(dev, "big-endian", false);
qdev_prop_set_uint16(dev, "id0", 0x89);
qdev_prop_set_uint16(dev, "id1", 0x18);
qdev_prop_set_uint16(dev, "id2", 0x00);
qdev_prop_set_uint16(dev, "id3", 0x00);
qdev_prop_set_string(dev, "name", "virt.flash");
object_property_add_child(OBJECT(lams), "virt.flash", OBJECT(dev));
object_property_add_alias(OBJECT(lams), "pflash",
OBJECT(dev), "drive");
lams->flash = PFLASH_CFI01(dev);
}
static void virt_flash_map(LoongArchMachineState *lams,
MemoryRegion *sysmem)
{
PFlashCFI01 *flash = lams->flash;
DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(flash);
hwaddr base = VIRT_FLASH_BASE;
hwaddr size = VIRT_FLASH_SIZE;
assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(size, VIRT_FLASH_SECTOR_SIZE));
assert(size / VIRT_FLASH_SECTOR_SIZE <= UINT32_MAX);
qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "num-blocks", size / VIRT_FLASH_SECTOR_SIZE);
sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, base,
sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0));
}
static void fdt_add_flash_node(LoongArchMachineState *lams)
{
MachineState *ms = MACHINE(lams);
char *nodename;
hwaddr flash_base = VIRT_FLASH_BASE;
hwaddr flash_size = VIRT_FLASH_SIZE;
nodename = g_strdup_printf("/flash@%" PRIx64, flash_base);
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(ms->fdt, nodename);
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(ms->fdt, nodename, "compatible", "cfi-flash");
qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(ms->fdt, nodename, "reg",
2, flash_base, 2, flash_size);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(ms->fdt, nodename, "bank-width", 4);
g_free(nodename);
}
static void fdt_add_rtc_node(LoongArchMachineState *lams)
{
char *nodename;
hwaddr base = VIRT_RTC_REG_BASE;
hwaddr size = VIRT_RTC_LEN;
MachineState *ms = MACHINE(lams);
nodename = g_strdup_printf("/rtc@%" PRIx64, base);
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(ms->fdt, nodename);
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(ms->fdt, nodename, "compatible", "loongson,ls7a-rtc");
qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(ms->fdt, nodename, "reg", 2, base, 2, size);
g_free(nodename);
}
static void fdt_add_uart_node(LoongArchMachineState *lams)
{
char *nodename;
hwaddr base = VIRT_UART_BASE;
hwaddr size = VIRT_UART_SIZE;
MachineState *ms = MACHINE(lams);
nodename = g_strdup_printf("/serial@%" PRIx64, base);
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(ms->fdt, nodename);
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(ms->fdt, nodename, "compatible", "ns16550a");
qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(ms->fdt, nodename, "reg", 0x0, base, 0x0, size);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(ms->fdt, nodename, "clock-frequency", 100000000);
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(ms->fdt, "/chosen", "stdout-path", nodename);
g_free(nodename);
}
static void create_fdt(LoongArchMachineState *lams)
{
MachineState *ms = MACHINE(lams);
ms->fdt = create_device_tree(&lams->fdt_size);
if (!ms->fdt) {
error_report("create_device_tree() failed");
exit(1);
}
/* Header */
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(ms->fdt, "/", "compatible",
"linux,dummy-loongson3");
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(ms->fdt, "/", "#address-cells", 0x2);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(ms->fdt, "/", "#size-cells", 0x2);
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(ms->fdt, "/chosen");
}
static void fdt_add_cpu_nodes(const LoongArchMachineState *lams)
{
int num;
const MachineState *ms = MACHINE(lams);
int smp_cpus = ms->smp.cpus;
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(ms->fdt, "/cpus");
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(ms->fdt, "/cpus", "#address-cells", 0x1);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(ms->fdt, "/cpus", "#size-cells", 0x0);
/* cpu nodes */
for (num = smp_cpus - 1; num >= 0; num--) {
char *nodename = g_strdup_printf("/cpus/cpu@%d", num);
LoongArchCPU *cpu = LOONGARCH_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(num));
CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(ms->fdt, nodename);
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(ms->fdt, nodename, "device_type", "cpu");
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(ms->fdt, nodename, "compatible",
cpu->dtb_compatible);
if (ms->possible_cpus->cpus[cs->cpu_index].props.has_node_id) {
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(ms->fdt, nodename, "numa-node-id",
ms->possible_cpus->cpus[cs->cpu_index].props.node_id);
}
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(ms->fdt, nodename, "reg", num);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(ms->fdt, nodename, "phandle",
qemu_fdt_alloc_phandle(ms->fdt));
g_free(nodename);
}
/*cpu map */
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(ms->fdt, "/cpus/cpu-map");
for (num = smp_cpus - 1; num >= 0; num--) {
char *cpu_path = g_strdup_printf("/cpus/cpu@%d", num);
char *map_path;
if (ms->smp.threads > 1) {
map_path = g_strdup_printf(
"/cpus/cpu-map/socket%d/core%d/thread%d",
num / (ms->smp.cores * ms->smp.threads),
(num / ms->smp.threads) % ms->smp.cores,
num % ms->smp.threads);
} else {
map_path = g_strdup_printf(
"/cpus/cpu-map/socket%d/core%d",
num / ms->smp.cores,
num % ms->smp.cores);
}
qemu_fdt_add_path(ms->fdt, map_path);
qemu_fdt_setprop_phandle(ms->fdt, map_path, "cpu", cpu_path);
g_free(map_path);
g_free(cpu_path);
}
}
static void fdt_add_fw_cfg_node(const LoongArchMachineState *lams)
{
char *nodename;
hwaddr base = VIRT_FWCFG_BASE;
const MachineState *ms = MACHINE(lams);
nodename = g_strdup_printf("/fw_cfg@%" PRIx64, base);
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(ms->fdt, nodename);
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(ms->fdt, nodename,
"compatible", "qemu,fw-cfg-mmio");
qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(ms->fdt, nodename, "reg",
2, base, 2, 0x18);
qemu_fdt_setprop(ms->fdt, nodename, "dma-coherent", NULL, 0);
g_free(nodename);
}
static void fdt_add_pcie_node(const LoongArchMachineState *lams)
{
char *nodename;
hwaddr base_mmio = VIRT_PCI_MEM_BASE;
hwaddr size_mmio = VIRT_PCI_MEM_SIZE;
hwaddr base_pio = VIRT_PCI_IO_BASE;
hwaddr size_pio = VIRT_PCI_IO_SIZE;
hwaddr base_pcie = VIRT_PCI_CFG_BASE;
hwaddr size_pcie = VIRT_PCI_CFG_SIZE;
hwaddr base = base_pcie;
const MachineState *ms = MACHINE(lams);
nodename = g_strdup_printf("/pcie@%" PRIx64, base);
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(ms->fdt, nodename);
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(ms->fdt, nodename,
"compatible", "pci-host-ecam-generic");
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(ms->fdt, nodename, "device_type", "pci");
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(ms->fdt, nodename, "#address-cells", 3);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(ms->fdt, nodename, "#size-cells", 2);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(ms->fdt, nodename, "linux,pci-domain", 0);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(ms->fdt, nodename, "bus-range", 0,
PCIE_MMCFG_BUS(VIRT_PCI_CFG_SIZE - 1));
qemu_fdt_setprop(ms->fdt, nodename, "dma-coherent", NULL, 0);
qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(ms->fdt, nodename, "reg",
2, base_pcie, 2, size_pcie);
qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(ms->fdt, nodename, "ranges",
1, FDT_PCI_RANGE_IOPORT, 2, VIRT_PCI_IO_OFFSET,
2, base_pio, 2, size_pio,
1, FDT_PCI_RANGE_MMIO, 2, base_mmio,
2, base_mmio, 2, size_mmio);
g_free(nodename);
}
static void fdt_add_irqchip_node(LoongArchMachineState *lams)
{
MachineState *ms = MACHINE(lams);
char *nodename;
uint32_t irqchip_phandle;
irqchip_phandle = qemu_fdt_alloc_phandle(ms->fdt);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(ms->fdt, "/", "interrupt-parent", irqchip_phandle);
nodename = g_strdup_printf("/intc@%lx", VIRT_IOAPIC_REG_BASE);
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(ms->fdt, nodename);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(ms->fdt, nodename, "#interrupt-cells", 3);
qemu_fdt_setprop(ms->fdt, nodename, "interrupt-controller", NULL, 0);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(ms->fdt, nodename, "#address-cells", 0x2);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(ms->fdt, nodename, "#size-cells", 0x2);
qemu_fdt_setprop(ms->fdt, nodename, "ranges", NULL, 0);
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(ms->fdt, nodename, "compatible",
"loongarch,ls7a");
qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(ms->fdt, nodename, "reg",
2, VIRT_IOAPIC_REG_BASE,
2, PCH_PIC_ROUTE_ENTRY_OFFSET);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(ms->fdt, nodename, "phandle", irqchip_phandle);
g_free(nodename);
}
static void fdt_add_memory_node(MachineState *ms,
uint64_t base, uint64_t size, int node_id)
{
char *nodename = g_strdup_printf("/memory@%" PRIx64, base);
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(ms->fdt, nodename);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(ms->fdt, nodename, "reg", 2, base, 2, size);
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(ms->fdt, nodename, "device_type", "memory");
if (ms->numa_state && ms->numa_state->num_nodes) {
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(ms->fdt, nodename, "numa-node-id", node_id);
}
g_free(nodename);
}
static void virt_build_smbios(LoongArchMachineState *lams)
{
MachineState *ms = MACHINE(lams);
MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(lams);
uint8_t *smbios_tables, *smbios_anchor;
size_t smbios_tables_len, smbios_anchor_len;
const char *product = "QEMU Virtual Machine";
if (!lams->fw_cfg) {
return;
}
smbios_set_defaults("QEMU", product, mc->name, false,
true, SMBIOS_ENTRY_POINT_TYPE_64);
smbios_get_tables(ms, NULL, 0, &smbios_tables, &smbios_tables_len,
&smbios_anchor, &smbios_anchor_len, &error_fatal);
if (smbios_anchor) {
fw_cfg_add_file(lams->fw_cfg, "etc/smbios/smbios-tables",
smbios_tables, smbios_tables_len);
fw_cfg_add_file(lams->fw_cfg, "etc/smbios/smbios-anchor",
smbios_anchor, smbios_anchor_len);
}
}
static void virt_machine_done(Notifier *notifier, void *data)
{
LoongArchMachineState *lams = container_of(notifier,
LoongArchMachineState, machine_done);
virt_build_smbios(lams);
loongarch_acpi_setup(lams);
}
static void virt_powerdown_req(Notifier *notifier, void *opaque)
{
LoongArchMachineState *s = container_of(notifier,
LoongArchMachineState, powerdown_notifier);
acpi_send_event(s->acpi_ged, ACPI_POWER_DOWN_STATUS);
}
struct memmap_entry {
uint64_t address;
uint64_t length;
uint32_t type;
uint32_t reserved;
};
static struct memmap_entry *memmap_table;
static unsigned memmap_entries;
static void memmap_add_entry(uint64_t address, uint64_t length, uint32_t type)
{
/* Ensure there are no duplicate entries. */
for (unsigned i = 0; i < memmap_entries; i++) {
assert(memmap_table[i].address != address);
}
memmap_table = g_renew(struct memmap_entry, memmap_table,
memmap_entries + 1);
memmap_table[memmap_entries].address = cpu_to_le64(address);
memmap_table[memmap_entries].length = cpu_to_le64(length);
memmap_table[memmap_entries].type = cpu_to_le32(type);
memmap_table[memmap_entries].reserved = 0;
memmap_entries++;
}
static uint64_t cpu_loongarch_virt_to_phys(void *opaque, uint64_t addr)
{
return addr & MAKE_64BIT_MASK(0, TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS);
}
static int64_t load_kernel_info(const struct loaderparams *loaderparams)
{
uint64_t kernel_entry, kernel_low, kernel_high;
ssize_t kernel_size;
kernel_size = load_elf(loaderparams->kernel_filename, NULL,
cpu_loongarch_virt_to_phys, NULL,
&kernel_entry, &kernel_low,
&kernel_high, NULL, 0,
EM_LOONGARCH, 1, 0);
if (kernel_size < 0) {
error_report("could not load kernel '%s': %s",
loaderparams->kernel_filename,
load_elf_strerror(kernel_size));
exit(1);
}
return kernel_entry;
}
static DeviceState *create_acpi_ged(DeviceState *pch_pic, LoongArchMachineState *lams)
{
DeviceState *dev;
MachineState *ms = MACHINE(lams);
uint32_t event = ACPI_GED_PWR_DOWN_EVT;
if (ms->ram_slots) {
event |= ACPI_GED_MEM_HOTPLUG_EVT;
}
dev = qdev_new(TYPE_ACPI_GED);
qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "ged-event", event);
sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
/* ged event */
sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, VIRT_GED_EVT_ADDR);
/* memory hotplug */
sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 1, VIRT_GED_MEM_ADDR);
/* ged regs used for reset and power down */
sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 2, VIRT_GED_REG_ADDR);
sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0,
qdev_get_gpio_in(pch_pic, VIRT_SCI_IRQ - VIRT_GSI_BASE));
return dev;
}
static DeviceState *create_platform_bus(DeviceState *pch_pic)
{
DeviceState *dev;
SysBusDevice *sysbus;
int i, irq;
MemoryRegion *sysmem = get_system_memory();
dev = qdev_new(TYPE_PLATFORM_BUS_DEVICE);
dev->id = g_strdup(TYPE_PLATFORM_BUS_DEVICE);
qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "num_irqs", VIRT_PLATFORM_BUS_NUM_IRQS);
qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "mmio_size", VIRT_PLATFORM_BUS_SIZE);
sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
for (i = 0; i < VIRT_PLATFORM_BUS_NUM_IRQS; i++) {
irq = VIRT_PLATFORM_BUS_IRQ - VIRT_GSI_BASE + i;
sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, i, qdev_get_gpio_in(pch_pic, irq));
}
memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem,
VIRT_PLATFORM_BUS_BASEADDRESS,
sysbus_mmio_get_region(sysbus, 0));
return dev;
}
static void loongarch_devices_init(DeviceState *pch_pic, LoongArchMachineState *lams)
{
MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(lams);
DeviceState *gpex_dev;
SysBusDevice *d;
PCIBus *pci_bus;
MemoryRegion *ecam_alias, *ecam_reg, *pio_alias, *pio_reg;
MemoryRegion *mmio_alias, *mmio_reg;
int i;
gpex_dev = qdev_new(TYPE_GPEX_HOST);
d = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(gpex_dev);
sysbus_realize_and_unref(d, &error_fatal);
pci_bus = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(gpex_dev)->bus;
lams->pci_bus = pci_bus;
/* Map only part size_ecam bytes of ECAM space */
ecam_alias = g_new0(MemoryRegion, 1);
ecam_reg = sysbus_mmio_get_region(d, 0);
memory_region_init_alias(ecam_alias, OBJECT(gpex_dev), "pcie-ecam",
ecam_reg, 0, VIRT_PCI_CFG_SIZE);
memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), VIRT_PCI_CFG_BASE,
ecam_alias);
/* Map PCI mem space */
mmio_alias = g_new0(MemoryRegion, 1);
mmio_reg = sysbus_mmio_get_region(d, 1);
memory_region_init_alias(mmio_alias, OBJECT(gpex_dev), "pcie-mmio",
mmio_reg, VIRT_PCI_MEM_BASE, VIRT_PCI_MEM_SIZE);
memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), VIRT_PCI_MEM_BASE,
mmio_alias);
/* Map PCI IO port space. */
pio_alias = g_new0(MemoryRegion, 1);
pio_reg = sysbus_mmio_get_region(d, 2);
memory_region_init_alias(pio_alias, OBJECT(gpex_dev), "pcie-io", pio_reg,
VIRT_PCI_IO_OFFSET, VIRT_PCI_IO_SIZE);
memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), VIRT_PCI_IO_BASE,
pio_alias);
for (i = 0; i < GPEX_NUM_IRQS; i++) {
sysbus_connect_irq(d, i,
qdev_get_gpio_in(pch_pic, 16 + i));
gpex_set_irq_num(GPEX_HOST(gpex_dev), i, 16 + i);
}
serial_mm_init(get_system_memory(), VIRT_UART_BASE, 0,
qdev_get_gpio_in(pch_pic,
VIRT_UART_IRQ - VIRT_GSI_BASE),
115200, serial_hd(0), DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN);
fdt_add_uart_node(lams);
/* Network init */
for (i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++) {
pci_nic_init_nofail(&nd_table[i], pci_bus, mc->default_nic, NULL);
}
/*
* There are some invalid guest memory access.
* Create some unimplemented devices to emulate this.
*/
create_unimplemented_device("pci-dma-cfg", 0x1001041c, 0x4);
sysbus_create_simple("ls7a_rtc", VIRT_RTC_REG_BASE,
qdev_get_gpio_in(pch_pic,
VIRT_RTC_IRQ - VIRT_GSI_BASE));
fdt_add_rtc_node(lams);
/* acpi ged */
lams->acpi_ged = create_acpi_ged(pch_pic, lams);
/* platform bus */
lams->platform_bus_dev = create_platform_bus(pch_pic);
}
static void loongarch_irq_init(LoongArchMachineState *lams)
{
MachineState *ms = MACHINE(lams);
DeviceState *pch_pic, *pch_msi, *cpudev;
DeviceState *ipi, *extioi;
SysBusDevice *d;
LoongArchCPU *lacpu;
CPULoongArchState *env;
CPUState *cpu_state;
int cpu, pin, i, start, num;
/*
* The connection of interrupts:
* +-----+ +---------+ +-------+
* | IPI |--> | CPUINTC | <-- | Timer |
* +-----+ +---------+ +-------+
* ^
* |
* +---------+
* | EIOINTC |
* +---------+
* ^ ^
* | |
* +---------+ +---------+
* | PCH-PIC | | PCH-MSI |
* +---------+ +---------+
* ^ ^ ^
* | | |
* +--------+ +---------+ +---------+
* | UARTs | | Devices | | Devices |
* +--------+ +---------+ +---------+
*/
/* Create IPI device */
ipi = qdev_new(TYPE_LOONGARCH_IPI);
qdev_prop_set_uint32(ipi, "num-cpu", ms->smp.cpus);
sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(ipi), &error_fatal);
/* IPI iocsr memory region */
memory_region_add_subregion(&lams->system_iocsr, SMP_IPI_MAILBOX,
sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(ipi), 0));
memory_region_add_subregion(&lams->system_iocsr, MAIL_SEND_ADDR,
sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(ipi), 1));
for (cpu = 0; cpu < ms->smp.cpus; cpu++) {
cpu_state = qemu_get_cpu(cpu);
cpudev = DEVICE(cpu_state);
lacpu = LOONGARCH_CPU(cpu_state);
env = &(lacpu->env);
env->address_space_iocsr = &lams->as_iocsr;
/* connect ipi irq to cpu irq */
qdev_connect_gpio_out(ipi, cpu, qdev_get_gpio_in(cpudev, IRQ_IPI));
env->ipistate = ipi;
}
/* Create EXTIOI device */
extioi = qdev_new(TYPE_LOONGARCH_EXTIOI);
qdev_prop_set_uint32(extioi, "num-cpu", ms->smp.cpus);
sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(extioi), &error_fatal);
memory_region_add_subregion(&lams->system_iocsr, APIC_BASE,
sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(extioi), 0));
/*
* connect ext irq to the cpu irq
* cpu_pin[9:2] <= intc_pin[7:0]
*/
for (cpu = 0; cpu < ms->smp.cpus; cpu++) {
cpudev = DEVICE(qemu_get_cpu(cpu));
for (pin = 0; pin < LS3A_INTC_IP; pin++) {
qdev_connect_gpio_out(extioi, (cpu * 8 + pin),
qdev_get_gpio_in(cpudev, pin + 2));
}
}
pch_pic = qdev_new(TYPE_LOONGARCH_PCH_PIC);
num = VIRT_PCH_PIC_IRQ_NUM;
qdev_prop_set_uint32(pch_pic, "pch_pic_irq_num", num);
d = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(pch_pic);
sysbus_realize_and_unref(d, &error_fatal);
memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), VIRT_IOAPIC_REG_BASE,
sysbus_mmio_get_region(d, 0));
memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(),
VIRT_IOAPIC_REG_BASE + PCH_PIC_ROUTE_ENTRY_OFFSET,
sysbus_mmio_get_region(d, 1));
memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(),
VIRT_IOAPIC_REG_BASE + PCH_PIC_INT_STATUS_LO,
sysbus_mmio_get_region(d, 2));
/* Connect pch_pic irqs to extioi */
for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
qdev_connect_gpio_out(DEVICE(d), i, qdev_get_gpio_in(extioi, i));
}
pch_msi = qdev_new(TYPE_LOONGARCH_PCH_MSI);
start = num;
num = EXTIOI_IRQS - start;
qdev_prop_set_uint32(pch_msi, "msi_irq_base", start);
qdev_prop_set_uint32(pch_msi, "msi_irq_num", num);
d = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(pch_msi);
sysbus_realize_and_unref(d, &error_fatal);
sysbus_mmio_map(d, 0, VIRT_PCH_MSI_ADDR_LOW);
for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
/* Connect pch_msi irqs to extioi */
qdev_connect_gpio_out(DEVICE(d), i,
qdev_get_gpio_in(extioi, i + start));
}
loongarch_devices_init(pch_pic, lams);
}
static void loongarch_firmware_init(LoongArchMachineState *lams)
{
char *filename = MACHINE(lams)->firmware;
char *bios_name = NULL;
int bios_size;
lams->bios_loaded = false;
virt_flash_map(lams, get_system_memory());
if (filename) {
bios_name = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, filename);
if (!bios_name) {
error_report("Could not find ROM image '%s'", filename);
exit(1);
}
bios_size = load_image_targphys(bios_name, VIRT_BIOS_BASE, VIRT_BIOS_SIZE);
if (bios_size < 0) {
error_report("Could not load ROM image '%s'", bios_name);
exit(1);
}
g_free(bios_name);
memory_region_init_ram(&lams->bios, NULL, "loongarch.bios",
VIRT_BIOS_SIZE, &error_fatal);
memory_region_set_readonly(&lams->bios, true);
memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), VIRT_BIOS_BASE, &lams->bios);
lams->bios_loaded = true;
}
}
static void reset_load_elf(void *opaque)
{
LoongArchCPU *cpu = opaque;
CPULoongArchState *env = &cpu->env;
cpu_reset(CPU(cpu));
if (env->load_elf) {
cpu_set_pc(CPU(cpu), env->elf_address);
}
}
static void fw_cfg_add_kernel_info(const struct loaderparams *loaderparams,
FWCfgState *fw_cfg)
{
/*
* Expose the kernel, the command line, and the initrd in fw_cfg.
* We don't process them here at all, it's all left to the
* firmware.
*/
load_image_to_fw_cfg(fw_cfg,
FW_CFG_KERNEL_SIZE, FW_CFG_KERNEL_DATA,
loaderparams->kernel_filename,
false);
if (loaderparams->initrd_filename) {
load_image_to_fw_cfg(fw_cfg,
FW_CFG_INITRD_SIZE, FW_CFG_INITRD_DATA,
loaderparams->initrd_filename, false);
}
if (loaderparams->kernel_cmdline) {
fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_CMDLINE_SIZE,
strlen(loaderparams->kernel_cmdline) + 1);
fw_cfg_add_string(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_CMDLINE_DATA,
loaderparams->kernel_cmdline);
}
}
static void loongarch_firmware_boot(LoongArchMachineState *lams,
const struct loaderparams *loaderparams)
{
fw_cfg_add_kernel_info(loaderparams, lams->fw_cfg);
}
static void loongarch_direct_kernel_boot(LoongArchMachineState *lams,
const struct loaderparams *loaderparams)
{
MachineState *machine = MACHINE(lams);
int64_t kernel_addr = 0;
LoongArchCPU *lacpu;
int i;
kernel_addr = load_kernel_info(loaderparams);
if (!machine->firmware) {
for (i = 0; i < machine->smp.cpus; i++) {
lacpu = LOONGARCH_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(i));
lacpu->env.load_elf = true;
lacpu->env.elf_address = kernel_addr;
}
}
}
static void loongarch_qemu_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
uint64_t val, unsigned size)
{
}
static uint64_t loongarch_qemu_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
{
switch (addr) {
case VERSION_REG:
return 0x11ULL;
case FEATURE_REG:
return 1ULL << IOCSRF_MSI | 1ULL << IOCSRF_EXTIOI |
1ULL << IOCSRF_CSRIPI;
case VENDOR_REG:
return 0x6e6f73676e6f6f4cULL; /* "Loongson" */
case CPUNAME_REG:
return 0x303030354133ULL; /* "3A5000" */
case MISC_FUNC_REG:
return 1ULL << IOCSRM_EXTIOI_EN;
}
return 0ULL;
}
static const MemoryRegionOps loongarch_qemu_ops = {
.read = loongarch_qemu_read,
.write = loongarch_qemu_write,
.endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
.valid = {
.min_access_size = 4,
.max_access_size = 8,
},
.impl = {
.min_access_size = 8,
.max_access_size = 8,
},
};
static void loongarch_init(MachineState *machine)
{
LoongArchCPU *lacpu;
const char *cpu_model = machine->cpu_type;
ram_addr_t offset = 0;
ram_addr_t ram_size = machine->ram_size;
uint64_t highram_size = 0, phyAddr = 0;
MemoryRegion *address_space_mem = get_system_memory();
LoongArchMachineState *lams = LOONGARCH_MACHINE(machine);
int nb_numa_nodes = machine->numa_state->num_nodes;
NodeInfo *numa_info = machine->numa_state->nodes;
int i;
hwaddr fdt_base;
const CPUArchIdList *possible_cpus;
MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
CPUState *cpu;
char *ramName = NULL;
struct loaderparams loaderparams = { };
if (!cpu_model) {
cpu_model = LOONGARCH_CPU_TYPE_NAME("la464");
}
if (ram_size < 1 * GiB) {
error_report("ram_size must be greater than 1G.");
exit(1);
}
create_fdt(lams);
/* Create IOCSR space */
memory_region_init_io(&lams->system_iocsr, OBJECT(machine), NULL,
machine, "iocsr", UINT64_MAX);
address_space_init(&lams->as_iocsr, &lams->system_iocsr, "IOCSR");
memory_region_init_io(&lams->iocsr_mem, OBJECT(machine),
&loongarch_qemu_ops,
machine, "iocsr_misc", 0x428);
memory_region_add_subregion(&lams->system_iocsr, 0, &lams->iocsr_mem);
/* Init CPUs */
possible_cpus = mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids(machine);
for (i = 0; i < possible_cpus->len; i++) {
cpu = cpu_create(machine->cpu_type);
cpu->cpu_index = i;
machine->possible_cpus->cpus[i].cpu = OBJECT(cpu);
lacpu = LOONGARCH_CPU(cpu);
lacpu->phy_id = machine->possible_cpus->cpus[i].arch_id;
}
fdt_add_cpu_nodes(lams);
/* Node0 memory */
memmap_add_entry(VIRT_LOWMEM_BASE, VIRT_LOWMEM_SIZE, 1);
fdt_add_memory_node(machine, VIRT_LOWMEM_BASE, VIRT_LOWMEM_SIZE, 0);
memory_region_init_alias(&lams->lowmem, NULL, "loongarch.node0.lowram",
machine->ram, offset, VIRT_LOWMEM_SIZE);
memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, phyAddr, &lams->lowmem);
offset += VIRT_LOWMEM_SIZE;
if (nb_numa_nodes > 0) {
assert(numa_info[0].node_mem > VIRT_LOWMEM_SIZE);
highram_size = numa_info[0].node_mem - VIRT_LOWMEM_SIZE;
} else {
highram_size = ram_size - VIRT_LOWMEM_SIZE;
}
phyAddr = VIRT_HIGHMEM_BASE;
memmap_add_entry(phyAddr, highram_size, 1);
fdt_add_memory_node(machine, phyAddr, highram_size, 0);
memory_region_init_alias(&lams->highmem, NULL, "loongarch.node0.highram",
machine->ram, offset, highram_size);
memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, phyAddr, &lams->highmem);
/* Node1 - Nodemax memory */
offset += highram_size;
phyAddr += highram_size;
for (i = 1; i < nb_numa_nodes; i++) {
MemoryRegion *nodemem = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
ramName = g_strdup_printf("loongarch.node%d.ram", i);
memory_region_init_alias(nodemem, NULL, ramName, machine->ram,
offset, numa_info[i].node_mem);
memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, phyAddr, nodemem);
memmap_add_entry(phyAddr, numa_info[i].node_mem, 1);
fdt_add_memory_node(machine, phyAddr, numa_info[i].node_mem, i);
offset += numa_info[i].node_mem;
phyAddr += numa_info[i].node_mem;
}
/* initialize device memory address space */
if (machine->ram_size < machine->maxram_size) {
ram_addr_t device_mem_size = machine->maxram_size - machine->ram_size;
hwaddr device_mem_base;
if (machine->ram_slots > ACPI_MAX_RAM_SLOTS) {
error_report("unsupported amount of memory slots: %"PRIu64,
machine->ram_slots);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
if (QEMU_ALIGN_UP(machine->maxram_size,
TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) != machine->maxram_size) {
error_report("maximum memory size must by aligned to multiple of "
"%d bytes", TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
/* device memory base is the top of high memory address. */
device_mem_base = ROUND_UP(VIRT_HIGHMEM_BASE + highram_size, 1 * GiB);
machine_memory_devices_init(machine, device_mem_base, device_mem_size);
}
/* load the BIOS image. */
loongarch_firmware_init(lams);
/* fw_cfg init */
lams->fw_cfg = loongarch_fw_cfg_init(ram_size, machine);
rom_set_fw(lams->fw_cfg);
if (lams->fw_cfg != NULL) {
fw_cfg_add_file(lams->fw_cfg, "etc/memmap",
memmap_table,
sizeof(struct memmap_entry) * (memmap_entries));
}
fdt_add_fw_cfg_node(lams);
loaderparams.ram_size = ram_size;
loaderparams.kernel_filename = machine->kernel_filename;
loaderparams.kernel_cmdline = machine->kernel_cmdline;
loaderparams.initrd_filename = machine->initrd_filename;
/* load the kernel. */
if (loaderparams.kernel_filename) {
if (lams->bios_loaded) {
loongarch_firmware_boot(lams, &loaderparams);
} else {
loongarch_direct_kernel_boot(lams, &loaderparams);
}
}
fdt_add_flash_node(lams);
/* register reset function */
for (i = 0; i < machine->smp.cpus; i++) {
lacpu = LOONGARCH_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(i));
qemu_register_reset(reset_load_elf, lacpu);
}
/* Initialize the IO interrupt subsystem */
loongarch_irq_init(lams);
fdt_add_irqchip_node(lams);
platform_bus_add_all_fdt_nodes(machine->fdt, "/intc",
VIRT_PLATFORM_BUS_BASEADDRESS,
VIRT_PLATFORM_BUS_SIZE,
VIRT_PLATFORM_BUS_IRQ);
lams->machine_done.notify = virt_machine_done;
qemu_add_machine_init_done_notifier(&lams->machine_done);
/* connect powerdown request */
lams->powerdown_notifier.notify = virt_powerdown_req;
qemu_register_powerdown_notifier(&lams->powerdown_notifier);
fdt_add_pcie_node(lams);
/*
* Since lowmem region starts from 0 and Linux kernel legacy start address
* at 2 MiB, FDT base address is located at 1 MiB to avoid NULL pointer
* access. FDT size limit with 1 MiB.
* Put the FDT into the memory map as a ROM image: this will ensure
* the FDT is copied again upon reset, even if addr points into RAM.
*/
fdt_base = 1 * MiB;
qemu_fdt_dumpdtb(machine->fdt, lams->fdt_size);
rom_add_blob_fixed("fdt", machine->fdt, lams->fdt_size, fdt_base);
}
bool loongarch_is_acpi_enabled(LoongArchMachineState *lams)
{
if (lams->acpi == ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
static void loongarch_get_acpi(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
void *opaque, Error **errp)
{
LoongArchMachineState *lams = LOONGARCH_MACHINE(obj);
OnOffAuto acpi = lams->acpi;
visit_type_OnOffAuto(v, name, &acpi, errp);
}
static void loongarch_set_acpi(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
void *opaque, Error **errp)
{
LoongArchMachineState *lams = LOONGARCH_MACHINE(obj);
visit_type_OnOffAuto(v, name, &lams->acpi, errp);
}
static void loongarch_machine_initfn(Object *obj)
{
LoongArchMachineState *lams = LOONGARCH_MACHINE(obj);
lams->acpi = ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO;
lams->oem_id = g_strndup(ACPI_BUILD_APPNAME6, 6);
lams->oem_table_id = g_strndup(ACPI_BUILD_APPNAME8, 8);
virt_flash_create(lams);
}
static bool memhp_type_supported(DeviceState *dev)
{
/* we only support pc dimm now */
return object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_PC_DIMM) &&
!object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_NVDIMM);
}
static void virt_mem_pre_plug(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev, DeviceState *dev,
Error **errp)
{
pc_dimm_pre_plug(PC_DIMM(dev), MACHINE(hotplug_dev), NULL, errp);
}
static void virt_machine_device_pre_plug(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
{
if (memhp_type_supported(dev)) {
virt_mem_pre_plug(hotplug_dev, dev, errp);
}
}
static void virt_mem_unplug_request(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
{
LoongArchMachineState *lams = LOONGARCH_MACHINE(hotplug_dev);
/* the acpi ged is always exist */
hotplug_handler_unplug_request(HOTPLUG_HANDLER(lams->acpi_ged), dev,
errp);
}
static void virt_machine_device_unplug_request(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
{
if (memhp_type_supported(dev)) {
virt_mem_unplug_request(hotplug_dev, dev, errp);
}
}
static void virt_mem_unplug(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
{
LoongArchMachineState *lams = LOONGARCH_MACHINE(hotplug_dev);
hotplug_handler_unplug(HOTPLUG_HANDLER(lams->acpi_ged), dev, errp);
pc_dimm_unplug(PC_DIMM(dev), MACHINE(lams));
qdev_unrealize(dev);
}
static void virt_machine_device_unplug(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
{
if (memhp_type_supported(dev)) {
virt_mem_unplug(hotplug_dev, dev, errp);
}
}
static void virt_mem_plug(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
{
LoongArchMachineState *lams = LOONGARCH_MACHINE(hotplug_dev);
pc_dimm_plug(PC_DIMM(dev), MACHINE(lams));
hotplug_handler_plug(HOTPLUG_HANDLER(lams->acpi_ged),
dev, &error_abort);
}
static void loongarch_machine_device_plug_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
{
LoongArchMachineState *lams = LOONGARCH_MACHINE(hotplug_dev);
MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(lams);
if (device_is_dynamic_sysbus(mc, dev)) {
if (lams->platform_bus_dev) {
platform_bus_link_device(PLATFORM_BUS_DEVICE(lams->platform_bus_dev),
SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev));
}
} else if (memhp_type_supported(dev)) {
virt_mem_plug(hotplug_dev, dev, errp);
}
}
static HotplugHandler *virt_machine_get_hotplug_handler(MachineState *machine,
DeviceState *dev)
{
MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
if (device_is_dynamic_sysbus(mc, dev) ||
memhp_type_supported(dev)) {
return HOTPLUG_HANDLER(machine);
}
return NULL;
}
static const CPUArchIdList *virt_possible_cpu_arch_ids(MachineState *ms)
{
int n;
unsigned int max_cpus = ms->smp.max_cpus;
if (ms->possible_cpus) {
assert(ms->possible_cpus->len == max_cpus);
return ms->possible_cpus;
}
ms->possible_cpus = g_malloc0(sizeof(CPUArchIdList) +
sizeof(CPUArchId) * max_cpus);
ms->possible_cpus->len = max_cpus;
for (n = 0; n < ms->possible_cpus->len; n++) {
ms->possible_cpus->cpus[n].type = ms->cpu_type;
ms->possible_cpus->cpus[n].arch_id = n;
ms->possible_cpus->cpus[n].props.has_socket_id = true;
ms->possible_cpus->cpus[n].props.socket_id =
n / (ms->smp.cores * ms->smp.threads);
ms->possible_cpus->cpus[n].props.has_core_id = true;
ms->possible_cpus->cpus[n].props.core_id =
n / ms->smp.threads % ms->smp.cores;
ms->possible_cpus->cpus[n].props.has_thread_id = true;
ms->possible_cpus->cpus[n].props.thread_id = n % ms->smp.threads;
}
return ms->possible_cpus;
}
static CpuInstanceProperties
virt_cpu_index_to_props(MachineState *ms, unsigned cpu_index)
{
MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(ms);
const CPUArchIdList *possible_cpus = mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids(ms);
assert(cpu_index < possible_cpus->len);
return possible_cpus->cpus[cpu_index].props;
}
static int64_t virt_get_default_cpu_node_id(const MachineState *ms, int idx)
{
int64_t nidx = 0;
if (ms->numa_state->num_nodes) {
nidx = idx / (ms->smp.cpus / ms->numa_state->num_nodes);
if (ms->numa_state->num_nodes <= nidx) {
nidx = ms->numa_state->num_nodes - 1;
}
}
return nidx;
}
static void loongarch_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
{
MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
HotplugHandlerClass *hc = HOTPLUG_HANDLER_CLASS(oc);
mc->desc = "Loongson-3A5000 LS7A1000 machine";
mc->init = loongarch_init;
mc->default_ram_size = 1 * GiB;
mc->default_cpu_type = LOONGARCH_CPU_TYPE_NAME("la464");
mc->default_ram_id = "loongarch.ram";
mc->max_cpus = LOONGARCH_MAX_CPUS;
mc->is_default = 1;
mc->default_kernel_irqchip_split = false;
mc->block_default_type = IF_VIRTIO;
mc->default_boot_order = "c";
mc->no_cdrom = 1;
mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids = virt_possible_cpu_arch_ids;
mc->cpu_index_to_instance_props = virt_cpu_index_to_props;
mc->get_default_cpu_node_id = virt_get_default_cpu_node_id;
mc->numa_mem_supported = true;
mc->auto_enable_numa_with_memhp = true;
mc->auto_enable_numa_with_memdev = true;
mc->get_hotplug_handler = virt_machine_get_hotplug_handler;
mc->default_nic = "virtio-net-pci";
hc->plug = loongarch_machine_device_plug_cb;
hc->pre_plug = virt_machine_device_pre_plug;
hc->unplug_request = virt_machine_device_unplug_request;
hc->unplug = virt_machine_device_unplug;
object_class_property_add(oc, "acpi", "OnOffAuto",
loongarch_get_acpi, loongarch_set_acpi,
NULL, NULL);
object_class_property_set_description(oc, "acpi",
"Enable ACPI");
machine_class_allow_dynamic_sysbus_dev(mc, TYPE_RAMFB_DEVICE);
#ifdef CONFIG_TPM
machine_class_allow_dynamic_sysbus_dev(mc, TYPE_TPM_TIS_SYSBUS);
#endif
}
static const TypeInfo loongarch_machine_types[] = {
{
.name = TYPE_LOONGARCH_MACHINE,
.parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
.instance_size = sizeof(LoongArchMachineState),
.class_init = loongarch_class_init,
.instance_init = loongarch_machine_initfn,
.interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
{ TYPE_HOTPLUG_HANDLER },
{ }
},
}
};
DEFINE_TYPES(loongarch_machine_types)
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