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Markus Armbruster 39a1815816 qapi: New QMP command query-qmp-schema for QMP introspection
qapi/introspect.json defines the introspection schema.  It's designed
for QMP introspection, but should do for similar uses, such as QGA.

The introspection schema does not reflect all the rules and
restrictions that apply to QAPI schemata.  A valid QAPI schema has an
introspection value conforming to the introspection schema, but the
converse is not true.

Introspection lowers away a number of schema details, and makes
implicit things explicit:

* The built-in types are declared with their JSON type.

  All integer types are mapped to 'int', because how many bits we use
  internally is an implementation detail.  It could be pressed into
  external interface service as very approximate range information,
  but that's a bad idea.  If we need range information, we better do
  it properly.

* Implicit type definitions are made explicit, and given
  auto-generated names:

  - Array types, named by appending "List" to the name of their
    element type, like in generated C.

  - The enumeration types implicitly defined by simple union types,
    named by appending "Kind" to the name of their simple union type,
    like in generated C.

  - Types that don't occur in generated C.  Their names start with ':'
    so they don't clash with the user's names.

* All type references are by name.

* The struct and union types are generalized into an object type.

* Base types are flattened.

* Commands take a single argument and return a single result.

  Dictionary argument or list result is an implicit type definition.

  The empty object type is used when a command takes no arguments or
  produces no results.

  The argument is always of object type, but the introspection schema
  doesn't reflect that.

  The 'gen': false directive is omitted as implementation detail.

  The 'success-response' directive is omitted as well for now, even
  though it's not an implementation detail, because it's not used by
  QMP.

* Events carry a single data value.

  Implicit type definition and empty object type use, just like for
  commands.

  The value is of object type, but the introspection schema doesn't
  reflect that.

* Types not used by commands or events are omitted.

  Indirect use counts as use.

* Optional members have a default, which can only be null right now

  Instead of a mandatory "optional" flag, we have an optional default.
  No default means mandatory, default null means optional without
  default value.  Non-null is available for optional with default
  (possible future extension).

* Clients should *not* look up types by name, because type names are
  not ABI.  Look up the command or event you're interested in, then
  follow the references.

  TODO Should we hide the type names to eliminate the temptation?

New generator scripts/qapi-introspect.py computes an introspection
value for its input, and generates a C variable holding it.

It can generate awfully long lines.  Marked TODO.

A new test-qmp-input-visitor test case feeds its result for both
tests/qapi-schema/qapi-schema-test.json and qapi-schema.json to a
QmpInputVisitor to verify it actually conforms to the schema.

New QMP command query-qmp-schema takes its return value from that
variable.  Its reply is some 85KiBytes for me right now.

If this turns out to be too much, we have a couple of options:

* We can use shorter names in the JSON.  Not the QMP style.

* Optionally return the sub-schema for commands and events given as
  arguments.

  Right now qmp_query_schema() sends the string literal computed by
  qmp-introspect.py.  To compute sub-schema at run time, we'd have to
  duplicate parts of qapi-introspect.py in C.  Unattractive.

* Let clients cache the output of query-qmp-schema.

  It changes only on QEMU upgrades, i.e. rarely.  Provide a command
  query-qmp-schema-hash.  Clients can have a cache indexed by hash,
  and re-query the schema only when they don't have it cached.  Even
  simpler: put the hash in the QMP greeting.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-09-21 09:56:49 +02:00
audio ossaudio: fix memory leak 2015-07-08 13:11:01 +02:00
backends qemu-char: Use g_new() & friends where that makes obvious sense 2015-09-16 17:33:33 +02:00
block Block layer patches (v2) 2015-09-14 18:51:09 +01:00
bsd-user * Support for jemalloc 2015-09-14 16:13:16 +01:00
crypto crypto: introduce new module for handling TLS sessions 2015-09-15 15:07:43 +01:00
default-configs target-tilegx: Add TILE-Gx building files 2015-09-15 07:45:32 -07:00
disas typofixes - v4 2015-09-11 10:45:43 +03:00
docs qapi: New QMP command query-qmp-schema for QMP introspection 2015-09-21 09:56:49 +02:00
dtc@65cc4d2748 dtc: Update dtc / libfdt submodule to version 1.4.0 2015-06-03 23:56:49 +02:00
fpu target-s390x: define default NaN values 2015-06-05 01:37:58 +02:00
fsdev maint: remove unused include for dirent.h 2015-09-11 10:21:38 +03:00
gdb-xml s390x/gdb: support reading/writing of control registers 2015-09-07 16:10:43 +02:00
hw Revert use of DEFINE_MACHINE() for registrations of multiple machines 2015-09-19 16:40:27 +02:00
include qom: Don't use 'gen': false for qom-get, qom-set, object-add 2015-09-21 09:56:49 +02:00
libcacard typofixes - v4 2015-09-11 10:45:43 +03:00
libdecnumber typofixes - v4 2015-09-11 10:45:43 +03:00
linux-headers target-i386: move asm-x86/hyperv.h to standard-headers 2015-09-16 17:33:32 +02:00
linux-user target-tilegx: Handle atomic instructions 2015-09-15 07:45:34 -07:00
migration maint: avoid useless "if (foo) free(foo)" pattern 2015-09-11 10:21:38 +03:00
net trivial: remove trailing newline from error_report 2015-09-11 10:21:38 +03:00
pc-bios pc-bios/s390-ccw: rebuild image 2015-09-07 16:10:43 +02:00
pixman@87eea99e44
po Update language files for QEMU 2.4.0 2015-09-11 10:21:38 +03:00
qapi qapi: New QMP command query-qmp-schema for QMP introspection 2015-09-21 09:56:49 +02:00
qga typofixes - v4 2015-09-11 10:45:43 +03:00
qobject Include qapi/qmp/qerror.h exactly where needed 2015-06-22 18:20:41 +02:00
qom qom: Fix invalid error check in property_get_str() 2015-09-19 08:10:12 +02:00
roms pseries: Update SLOF firmware image to qemu-slof-20150429 2015-07-07 17:44:49 +02:00
scripts qapi: New QMP command query-qmp-schema for QMP introspection 2015-09-21 09:56:49 +02:00
slirp qerror: Move #include out of qerror.h 2015-06-22 18:20:40 +02:00
stubs monitor: remove target-specific code from monitor.c 2015-09-16 17:33:32 +02:00
target-alpha tlb: Add "ifetch" argument to cpu_mmu_index() 2015-09-11 08:15:28 -07:00
target-arm target-arm: Use new revbit functions 2015-09-15 07:45:33 -07:00
target-cris target-cris: update CPU state save/load to use VMStateDescription 2015-09-17 14:31:38 +01:00
target-i386 * Linux header update and cleanup 2015-09-16 18:06:54 +01:00
target-lm32 tlb: Add "ifetch" argument to cpu_mmu_index() 2015-09-11 08:15:28 -07:00
target-m68k tlb: Add "ifetch" argument to cpu_mmu_index() 2015-09-11 08:15:28 -07:00
target-microblaze tlb: Add "ifetch" argument to cpu_mmu_index() 2015-09-11 08:15:28 -07:00
target-mips target-mips: improve exception handling 2015-09-18 12:07:24 +01:00
target-moxie tlb: Add "ifetch" argument to cpu_mmu_index() 2015-09-11 08:15:28 -07:00
target-openrisc tlb: Add "ifetch" argument to cpu_mmu_index() 2015-09-11 08:15:28 -07:00
target-ppc monitor: remove target-specific code from monitor.c 2015-09-16 17:33:32 +02:00
target-s390x * Support for jemalloc 2015-09-14 16:13:16 +01:00
target-sh4 monitor: remove target-specific code from monitor.c 2015-09-16 17:33:32 +02:00
target-sparc monitor: remove target-specific code from monitor.c 2015-09-16 17:33:32 +02:00
target-tilegx target-tilegx: Handle v1shl, v1shru, v1shrs 2015-09-15 07:45:34 -07:00
target-tricore tlb: Add "ifetch" argument to cpu_mmu_index() 2015-09-11 08:15:28 -07:00
target-unicore32 tlb: Add "ifetch" argument to cpu_mmu_index() 2015-09-11 08:15:28 -07:00
target-xtensa monitor: remove target-specific code from monitor.c 2015-09-16 17:33:32 +02:00
tcg tcg: Move tci_tb_ptr to -common 2015-09-16 17:33:33 +02:00
tests qapi: New QMP command query-qmp-schema for QMP introspection 2015-09-21 09:56:49 +02:00
trace
ui cocoa: Suppress Cocoa window with -display 2015-09-18 18:33:02 +01:00
util error: New error_fatal 2015-09-18 14:38:08 +02:00
.exrc
.gitignore qapi: New QMP command query-qmp-schema for QMP introspection 2015-09-21 09:56:49 +02:00
.gitmodules
.mailmap
.travis.yml
accel.c
aio-posix.c AioContext: optimize clearing the EventNotifier 2015-07-22 12:41:40 +01:00
aio-win32.c AioContext: optimize clearing the EventNotifier 2015-07-22 12:41:40 +01:00
arch_init.c smbios: move smbios code into a common folder 2015-08-13 14:08:30 +03:00
async.c AioContext: force event loop iteration using BH 2015-07-29 10:02:06 +01:00
balloon.c Include monitor/monitor.h exactly where needed 2015-06-22 18:20:41 +02:00
block.c block: Allow specifying driver-specific options to reopen 2015-09-14 16:51:36 +02:00
blockdev-nbd.c Include monitor/monitor.h exactly where needed 2015-06-22 18:20:41 +02:00
blockdev.c block: Drop drv parameter from bdrv_open() 2015-09-14 16:51:36 +02:00
blockjob.c blockjob: add block_job_release function 2015-07-07 14:27:14 +01:00
bootdevice.c misc: fix typos in copyright declaration 2015-03-26 14:21:43 +01:00
bt-host.c
bt-vhci.c
Changelog
CODING_STYLE CODING_STYLE: update mixed declaration rules 2015-09-09 15:34:54 +02:00
configure TileGX basic instructions 2015-09-15 17:24:28 +01:00
COPYING
COPYING.LIB
coroutine-gthread.c
coroutine-sigaltstack.c
coroutine-ucontext.c
coroutine-win32.c
cpu-exec-common.c cpu-exec: Migrate some generic fns to cpu-exec-common 2015-09-16 17:33:33 +02:00
cpu-exec.c cpu-exec: Migrate some generic fns to cpu-exec-common 2015-09-16 17:33:33 +02:00
cpus.c cpus: remove tcg_halt_cond and tcg_cpu_thread globals 2015-09-09 15:34:55 +02:00
cputlb.c cputlb: Change tlb_set_dirty() arg to cpu 2015-09-16 17:33:33 +02:00
device_tree.c device_tree: Fix a typo 2015-07-27 22:44:47 +03:00
device-hotplug.c
disas.c disas: Defeature print_target_address 2015-08-14 23:40:32 +02:00
dma-helpers.c range: remove useless inclusions 2015-04-30 16:05:48 +03:00
dump.c Include qapi/qmp/qerror.h exactly where needed 2015-06-22 18:20:41 +02:00
exec.c include/exec: Move cputlb exec.c defs out 2015-09-16 17:33:33 +02:00
gdbstub.c * Support for jemalloc 2015-09-14 16:13:16 +01:00
HACKING
hmp-commands-info.hx monitor: added generation of documentation for hmp-commands-info.hx 2015-09-16 17:33:33 +02:00
hmp-commands.hx monitor: added generation of documentation for hmp-commands-info.hx 2015-09-16 17:33:33 +02:00
hmp.c hmp: add info iothreads command 2015-09-04 13:26:26 +02:00
hmp.h hmp: add info iothreads command 2015-09-04 13:26:26 +02:00
iohandler.c iohandler: Use aio API 2015-09-07 18:14:03 +02:00
ioport.c - miscellaneous cleanups for TCG (Emilio) and NBD (Bogdan) 2015-04-30 12:04:11 +01:00
iothread.c rcu: actually register threads that have RCU read-side critical sections 2015-07-24 13:57:45 +02:00
kvm-all.c kvm: Add kvm system event crash handler 2015-09-16 17:33:32 +02:00
kvm-stub.c kvm: some fixes to kvm_resamplefds_allowed 2015-07-06 12:15:14 -06:00
LICENSE
main-loop.c iohandler: Use aio API 2015-09-07 18:14:03 +02:00
MAINTAINERS MAINTAINERS: Add "Error reporting" entry 2015-09-18 14:34:39 +02:00
Makefile qapi: New QMP command query-qmp-schema for QMP introspection 2015-09-21 09:56:49 +02:00
Makefile.objs qapi: New QMP command query-qmp-schema for QMP introspection 2015-09-21 09:56:49 +02:00
Makefile.target * Linux header update and cleanup 2015-09-16 18:06:54 +01:00
memory_mapping.c memory_mapping: Rework cpu related includes 2015-06-26 16:00:50 +02:00
memory.c memory: Fix bad error handling in memory_region_init_ram_ptr() 2015-09-18 14:39:39 +02:00
module-common.c
monitor.c qapi: New QMP command query-qmp-schema for QMP introspection 2015-09-21 09:56:49 +02:00
nbd.c nbd: release exp->blk after all clients are closed 2015-09-16 17:33:33 +02:00
numa.c Fix bad error handling after memory_region_init_ram() 2015-09-18 14:39:29 +02:00
os-posix.c rcu: do not create thread in pthread_atfork callback 2015-04-01 10:06:38 +02:00
os-win32.c maint: remove unused include for signal.h 2015-09-11 10:21:38 +03:00
page_cache.c maint: remove unused include for strings.h 2015-09-11 10:21:38 +03:00
qapi-schema.json qapi: New QMP command query-qmp-schema for QMP introspection 2015-09-21 09:56:49 +02:00
qdev-monitor.c hmp: Allow for error message hints on HMP 2015-09-18 14:34:39 +02:00
qdict-test-data.txt
qemu-bridge-helper.c
qemu-char.c qemu-char: Use g_new() & friends where that makes obvious sense 2015-09-16 17:33:33 +02:00
qemu-coroutine-io.c
qemu-coroutine-lock.c coroutine: remove unnecessary parentheses in qemu_co_queue_empty 2015-04-30 16:05:49 +03:00
qemu-coroutine-sleep.c
qemu-coroutine.c
qemu-doc.texi monitor: added generation of documentation for hmp-commands-info.hx 2015-09-16 17:33:33 +02:00
qemu-ga.texi qga: start a man page 2015-09-01 13:16:26 -05:00
qemu-img-cmds.hx
qemu-img.c qemu-img: Fix crash in amend invocation 2015-09-04 20:59:48 +02:00
qemu-img.texi maint: remove / fix many doubled words 2015-09-11 10:21:38 +03:00
qemu-io-cmds.c qemu-io: Add command 'reopen' 2015-09-14 16:51:36 +02:00
qemu-io.c qemu-io: Remove duplicate 'open' error message 2015-09-14 16:51:36 +02:00
qemu-log.c
qemu-nbd.c Trivial: fix commandline help message 2015-09-11 10:21:38 +03:00
qemu-nbd.texi
qemu-options-wrapper.h
qemu-options.h
qemu-options.hx ui: convert VNC server to use QCryptoTLSSession 2015-09-15 15:20:55 +01:00
qemu-seccomp.c
qemu-tech.texi qemu-doc: fix typos 2015-07-24 13:57:45 +02:00
qemu-timer.c qemu-timer: initialize "timers_done_ev" to set 2015-07-22 12:41:32 +01:00
qemu.nsi
qemu.sasl
qjson.c QJSON: Use OBJECT_CHECK 2015-05-11 08:59:07 -04:00
qmp-commands.hx qapi: New QMP command query-qmp-schema for QMP introspection 2015-09-21 09:56:49 +02:00
qmp.c qom: Don't use 'gen': false for qom-get, qom-set, object-add 2015-09-21 09:56:49 +02:00
qtest.c qtest: pre-buffer hex nibs 2015-05-22 15:58:22 -04:00
README
rules.mak make: load only required dependency files. 2015-08-13 14:08:25 +03:00
softmmu_template.h softmmu: remove now unused functions 2015-09-11 08:16:05 -07:00
spice-qemu-char.c spice: fix spice_chr_add_watch() pre-condition 2015-05-29 09:56:01 +02:00
tcg-runtime.c
tci.c tcg: Move tci_tb_ptr to -common 2015-09-16 17:33:33 +02:00
thread-pool.c thread-pool: clean up thread_pool_completion_bh() 2015-04-28 15:36:09 +02:00
thunk.c linux-user: Allocate thunk size dynamically 2015-06-15 11:36:58 +03:00
tpm.c Include monitor/monitor.h exactly where needed 2015-06-22 18:20:41 +02:00
trace-events Merge vnc-crypto-v9 2015-09-15 15:42:58 +01:00
translate-all.c translate: move real_host_page setting to -common 2015-09-16 17:33:33 +02:00
translate-all.h translate-all: remove unnecessary argument to tb_invalidate_phys_range 2015-06-05 17:09:59 +02:00
translate-common.c translate: move real_host_page setting to -common 2015-09-16 17:33:33 +02:00
user-exec.c osdep.h: Remove qemu_printf 2015-08-19 16:29:53 +01:00
VERSION Open 2.5 development tree 2015-08-11 23:15:55 +01:00
version.rc
vl.c machine: Eliminate QEMUMachine and qemu_register_machine() 2015-09-19 16:40:30 +02:00
xen-common-stub.c
xen-common.c migration: Fix regression for xenfv and pc,accel=xen machine. 2015-08-03 16:13:40 +00:00
xen-hvm-stub.c pc: Remove redundant arguments from xen_hvm_init() 2015-09-10 11:05:40 +03:00
xen-hvm.c Fix bad error handling after memory_region_init_ram() 2015-09-18 14:39:29 +02:00
xen-mapcache.c maint: avoid useless "if (foo) free(foo)" pattern 2015-09-11 10:21:38 +03:00

Read the documentation in qemu-doc.html or on http://wiki.qemu-project.org

- QEMU team