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qemu-e2k/hw/ppc/spapr_rtas.c
Anthony Liguori 210b580b10 spapr-rtas: add CPU argument to RTAS calls 
RTAS is a hypervisor provided binary blob that a guest loads and
calls into to execute certain functions.  It's similar to the
vsyscall page in Linux or the short lived VMCI paravirt interface
from VMware.

The QEMU implementation of the RTAS blob is simply a passthrough
that proxies all RTAS calls to the hypervisor via an hypercall.

While we pass a CPU argument for hypercall handling in QEMU, we
don't pass it for RTAS calls.  Since some RTAs calls require
making hypercalls (normally RTAS is implemented as guest code) we
have nasty hacks to allow that.

Add a CPU argument to RTAS call handling so we can more easily
invoke hypercalls just as guest code would.

Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-07-01 01:11:16 +02:00

328 lines
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/*
* QEMU PowerPC pSeries Logical Partition (aka sPAPR) hardware System Emulator
*
* Hypercall based emulated RTAS
*
* Copyright (c) 2010-2011 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*
*/
#include "cpu.h"
#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
#include "sysemu/char.h"
#include "hw/qdev.h"
#include "sysemu/device_tree.h"
#include "hw/ppc/spapr.h"
#include "hw/ppc/spapr_vio.h"
#include <libfdt.h>
#define TOKEN_BASE 0x2000
#define TOKEN_MAX 0x100
static void rtas_display_character(PowerPCCPU *cpu, sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
uint32_t token, uint32_t nargs,
target_ulong args,
uint32_t nret, target_ulong rets)
{
uint8_t c = rtas_ld(args, 0);
VIOsPAPRDevice *sdev = vty_lookup(spapr, 0);
if (!sdev) {
rtas_st(rets, 0, -1);
} else {
vty_putchars(sdev, &c, sizeof(c));
rtas_st(rets, 0, 0);
}
}
static void rtas_get_time_of_day(PowerPCCPU *cpu, sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
uint32_t token, uint32_t nargs,
target_ulong args,
uint32_t nret, target_ulong rets)
{
struct tm tm;
if (nret != 8) {
rtas_st(rets, 0, -3);
return;
}
qemu_get_timedate(&tm, spapr->rtc_offset);
rtas_st(rets, 0, 0); /* Success */
rtas_st(rets, 1, tm.tm_year + 1900);
rtas_st(rets, 2, tm.tm_mon + 1);
rtas_st(rets, 3, tm.tm_mday);
rtas_st(rets, 4, tm.tm_hour);
rtas_st(rets, 5, tm.tm_min);
rtas_st(rets, 6, tm.tm_sec);
rtas_st(rets, 7, 0); /* we don't do nanoseconds */
}
static void rtas_set_time_of_day(PowerPCCPU *cpu, sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
uint32_t token, uint32_t nargs,
target_ulong args,
uint32_t nret, target_ulong rets)
{
struct tm tm;
tm.tm_year = rtas_ld(args, 0) - 1900;
tm.tm_mon = rtas_ld(args, 1) - 1;
tm.tm_mday = rtas_ld(args, 2);
tm.tm_hour = rtas_ld(args, 3);
tm.tm_min = rtas_ld(args, 4);
tm.tm_sec = rtas_ld(args, 5);
/* Just generate a monitor event for the change */
rtc_change_mon_event(&tm);
spapr->rtc_offset = qemu_timedate_diff(&tm);
rtas_st(rets, 0, 0); /* Success */
}
static void rtas_power_off(PowerPCCPU *cpu, sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
uint32_t token, uint32_t nargs, target_ulong args,
uint32_t nret, target_ulong rets)
{
if (nargs != 2 || nret != 1) {
rtas_st(rets, 0, -3);
return;
}
qemu_system_shutdown_request();
rtas_st(rets, 0, 0);
}
static void rtas_system_reboot(PowerPCCPU *cpu, sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
uint32_t token, uint32_t nargs,
target_ulong args,
uint32_t nret, target_ulong rets)
{
if (nargs != 0 || nret != 1) {
rtas_st(rets, 0, -3);
return;
}
qemu_system_reset_request();
rtas_st(rets, 0, 0);
}
static void rtas_query_cpu_stopped_state(PowerPCCPU *cpu_,
sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
uint32_t token, uint32_t nargs,
target_ulong args,
uint32_t nret, target_ulong rets)
{
target_ulong id;
CPUState *cpu;
if (nargs != 1 || nret != 2) {
rtas_st(rets, 0, -3);
return;
}
id = rtas_ld(args, 0);
cpu = qemu_get_cpu(id);
if (cpu != NULL) {
if (cpu->halted) {
rtas_st(rets, 1, 0);
} else {
rtas_st(rets, 1, 2);
}
rtas_st(rets, 0, 0);
return;
}
/* Didn't find a matching cpu */
rtas_st(rets, 0, -3);
}
static void rtas_start_cpu(PowerPCCPU *cpu_, sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
uint32_t token, uint32_t nargs,
target_ulong args,
uint32_t nret, target_ulong rets)
{
target_ulong id, start, r3;
CPUState *cs;
if (nargs != 3 || nret != 1) {
rtas_st(rets, 0, -3);
return;
}
id = rtas_ld(args, 0);
start = rtas_ld(args, 1);
r3 = rtas_ld(args, 2);
cs = qemu_get_cpu(id);
if (cs != NULL) {
PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
if (!cs->halted) {
rtas_st(rets, 0, -1);
return;
}
/* This will make sure qemu state is up to date with kvm, and
* mark it dirty so our changes get flushed back before the
* new cpu enters */
kvm_cpu_synchronize_state(cs);
env->msr = (1ULL << MSR_SF) | (1ULL << MSR_ME);
env->nip = start;
env->gpr[3] = r3;
cs->halted = 0;
qemu_cpu_kick(cs);
rtas_st(rets, 0, 0);
return;
}
/* Didn't find a matching cpu */
rtas_st(rets, 0, -3);
}
static struct rtas_call {
const char *name;
spapr_rtas_fn fn;
} rtas_table[TOKEN_MAX];
struct rtas_call *rtas_next = rtas_table;
target_ulong spapr_rtas_call(PowerPCCPU *cpu, sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
uint32_t token, uint32_t nargs, target_ulong args,
uint32_t nret, target_ulong rets)
{
if ((token >= TOKEN_BASE)
&& ((token - TOKEN_BASE) < TOKEN_MAX)) {
struct rtas_call *call = rtas_table + (token - TOKEN_BASE);
if (call->fn) {
call->fn(cpu, spapr, token, nargs, args, nret, rets);
return H_SUCCESS;
}
}
/* HACK: Some Linux early debug code uses RTAS display-character,
* but assumes the token value is 0xa (which it is on some real
* machines) without looking it up in the device tree. This
* special case makes this work */
if (token == 0xa) {
rtas_display_character(cpu, spapr, 0xa, nargs, args, nret, rets);
return H_SUCCESS;
}
hcall_dprintf("Unknown RTAS token 0x%x\n", token);
rtas_st(rets, 0, -3);
return H_PARAMETER;
}
int spapr_rtas_register(const char *name, spapr_rtas_fn fn)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < (rtas_next - rtas_table); i++) {
if (strcmp(name, rtas_table[i].name) == 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "RTAS call \"%s\" registered twice\n", name);
exit(1);
}
}
assert(rtas_next < (rtas_table + TOKEN_MAX));
rtas_next->name = name;
rtas_next->fn = fn;
return (rtas_next++ - rtas_table) + TOKEN_BASE;
}
int spapr_rtas_device_tree_setup(void *fdt, hwaddr rtas_addr,
hwaddr rtas_size)
{
int ret;
int i;
ret = fdt_add_mem_rsv(fdt, rtas_addr, rtas_size);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't add RTAS reserve entry: %s\n",
fdt_strerror(ret));
return ret;
}
ret = qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, "/rtas", "linux,rtas-base",
rtas_addr);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't add linux,rtas-base property: %s\n",
fdt_strerror(ret));
return ret;
}
ret = qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, "/rtas", "linux,rtas-entry",
rtas_addr);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't add linux,rtas-entry property: %s\n",
fdt_strerror(ret));
return ret;
}
ret = qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, "/rtas", "rtas-size",
rtas_size);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't add rtas-size property: %s\n",
fdt_strerror(ret));
return ret;
}
for (i = 0; i < TOKEN_MAX; i++) {
struct rtas_call *call = &rtas_table[i];
if (!call->name) {
continue;
}
ret = qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, "/rtas", call->name,
i + TOKEN_BASE);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't add rtas token for %s: %s\n",
call->name, fdt_strerror(ret));
return ret;
}
}
return 0;
}
static void core_rtas_register_types(void)
{
spapr_rtas_register("display-character", rtas_display_character);
spapr_rtas_register("get-time-of-day", rtas_get_time_of_day);
spapr_rtas_register("set-time-of-day", rtas_set_time_of_day);
spapr_rtas_register("power-off", rtas_power_off);
spapr_rtas_register("system-reboot", rtas_system_reboot);
spapr_rtas_register("query-cpu-stopped-state",
rtas_query_cpu_stopped_state);
spapr_rtas_register("start-cpu", rtas_start_cpu);
}
type_init(core_rtas_register_types)
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