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qemu-e2k/target/riscv/csr.c
Palmer Dabbelt 591bddea8d
RISC-V: Add support for the Zicsr extension 
The various CSR instructions have been split out of the base ISA as part
of the ratification process.  This patch adds a Zicsr argument, which
disables all the CSR instructions.

Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2019-06-25 22:32:42 -07:00

959 lines
27 KiB
C
Raw Blame History

/*
* RISC-V Control and Status Registers.
*
* Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Sagar Karandikar, sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu
* Copyright (c) 2017-2018 SiFive, Inc.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
* this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "qemu/log.h"
#include "cpu.h"
#include "qemu/main-loop.h"
#include "exec/exec-all.h"
/* CSR function table */
static riscv_csr_operations csr_ops[];
/* CSR function table constants */
enum {
CSR_TABLE_SIZE = 0x1000
};
/* CSR function table public API */
void riscv_get_csr_ops(int csrno, riscv_csr_operations *ops)
{
*ops = csr_ops[csrno & (CSR_TABLE_SIZE - 1)];
}
void riscv_set_csr_ops(int csrno, riscv_csr_operations *ops)
{
csr_ops[csrno & (CSR_TABLE_SIZE - 1)] = *ops;
}
/* Predicates */
static int fs(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
{
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
if (!env->debugger && !(env->mstatus & MSTATUS_FS)) {
return -1;
}
#endif
return 0;
}
static int ctr(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
{
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
uint32_t ctr_en = ~0u;
if (!cpu->cfg.ext_counters) {
/* The Counters extensions is not enabled */
return -1;
}
/*
* The counters are always enabled at run time on newer priv specs, as the
* CSR has changed from controlling that the counters can be read to
* controlling that the counters increment.
*/
if (env->priv_ver > PRIV_VERSION_1_09_1) {
return 0;
}
if (env->priv < PRV_M) {
ctr_en &= env->mcounteren;
}
if (env->priv < PRV_S) {
ctr_en &= env->scounteren;
}
if (!(ctr_en & (1u << (csrno & 31)))) {
return -1;
}
#endif
return 0;
}
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
static int any(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
{
return 0;
}
static int smode(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
{
return -!riscv_has_ext(env, RVS);
}
static int pmp(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
{
return -!riscv_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_PMP);
}
#endif
/* User Floating-Point CSRs */
static int read_fflags(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
if (!env->debugger && !(env->mstatus & MSTATUS_FS)) {
return -1;
}
#endif
*val = riscv_cpu_get_fflags(env);
return 0;
}
static int write_fflags(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
{
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
if (!env->debugger && !(env->mstatus & MSTATUS_FS)) {
return -1;
}
env->mstatus |= MSTATUS_FS;
#endif
riscv_cpu_set_fflags(env, val & (FSR_AEXC >> FSR_AEXC_SHIFT));
return 0;
}
static int read_frm(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
if (!env->debugger && !(env->mstatus & MSTATUS_FS)) {
return -1;
}
#endif
*val = env->frm;
return 0;
}
static int write_frm(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
{
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
if (!env->debugger && !(env->mstatus & MSTATUS_FS)) {
return -1;
}
env->mstatus |= MSTATUS_FS;
#endif
env->frm = val & (FSR_RD >> FSR_RD_SHIFT);
return 0;
}
static int read_fcsr(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
if (!env->debugger && !(env->mstatus & MSTATUS_FS)) {
return -1;
}
#endif
*val = (riscv_cpu_get_fflags(env) << FSR_AEXC_SHIFT)
| (env->frm << FSR_RD_SHIFT);
return 0;
}
static int write_fcsr(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
{
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
if (!env->debugger && !(env->mstatus & MSTATUS_FS)) {
return -1;
}
env->mstatus |= MSTATUS_FS;
#endif
env->frm = (val & FSR_RD) >> FSR_RD_SHIFT;
riscv_cpu_set_fflags(env, (val & FSR_AEXC) >> FSR_AEXC_SHIFT);
return 0;
}
/* User Timers and Counters */
static int read_instret(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
if (use_icount) {
*val = cpu_get_icount();
} else {
*val = cpu_get_host_ticks();
}
#else
*val = cpu_get_host_ticks();
#endif
return 0;
}
#if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
static int read_instreth(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
if (use_icount) {
*val = cpu_get_icount() >> 32;
} else {
*val = cpu_get_host_ticks() >> 32;
}
#else
*val = cpu_get_host_ticks() >> 32;
#endif
return 0;
}
#endif /* TARGET_RISCV32 */
#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
static int read_time(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
*val = cpu_get_host_ticks();
return 0;
}
#if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
static int read_timeh(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
*val = cpu_get_host_ticks() >> 32;
return 0;
}
#endif
#else /* CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
/* Machine constants */
#define M_MODE_INTERRUPTS (MIP_MSIP | MIP_MTIP | MIP_MEIP)
#define S_MODE_INTERRUPTS (MIP_SSIP | MIP_STIP | MIP_SEIP)
static const target_ulong delegable_ints = S_MODE_INTERRUPTS;
static const target_ulong all_ints = M_MODE_INTERRUPTS | S_MODE_INTERRUPTS;
static const target_ulong delegable_excps =
(1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_INST_ADDR_MIS)) |
(1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_INST_ACCESS_FAULT)) |
(1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST)) |
(1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_BREAKPOINT)) |
(1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_ADDR_MIS)) |
(1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_ACCESS_FAULT)) |
(1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_STORE_AMO_ADDR_MIS)) |
(1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_STORE_AMO_ACCESS_FAULT)) |
(1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_U_ECALL)) |
(1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_S_ECALL)) |
(1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_H_ECALL)) |
(1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_M_ECALL)) |
(1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_INST_PAGE_FAULT)) |
(1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_PAGE_FAULT)) |
(1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_STORE_PAGE_FAULT));
static const target_ulong sstatus_v1_9_mask = SSTATUS_SIE | SSTATUS_SPIE |
SSTATUS_UIE | SSTATUS_UPIE | SSTATUS_SPP | SSTATUS_FS | SSTATUS_XS |
SSTATUS_SUM | SSTATUS_SD;
static const target_ulong sstatus_v1_10_mask = SSTATUS_SIE | SSTATUS_SPIE |
SSTATUS_UIE | SSTATUS_UPIE | SSTATUS_SPP | SSTATUS_FS | SSTATUS_XS |
SSTATUS_SUM | SSTATUS_MXR | SSTATUS_SD;
static const target_ulong sip_writable_mask = SIP_SSIP | MIP_USIP | MIP_UEIP;
#if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
static const char valid_vm_1_09[16] = {
[VM_1_09_MBARE] = 1,
[VM_1_09_SV32] = 1,
};
static const char valid_vm_1_10[16] = {
[VM_1_10_MBARE] = 1,
[VM_1_10_SV32] = 1
};
#elif defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
static const char valid_vm_1_09[16] = {
[VM_1_09_MBARE] = 1,
[VM_1_09_SV39] = 1,
[VM_1_09_SV48] = 1,
};
static const char valid_vm_1_10[16] = {
[VM_1_10_MBARE] = 1,
[VM_1_10_SV39] = 1,
[VM_1_10_SV48] = 1,
[VM_1_10_SV57] = 1
};
#endif /* CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
/* Machine Information Registers */
static int read_zero(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
return *val = 0;
}
static int read_mhartid(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
*val = env->mhartid;
return 0;
}
/* Machine Trap Setup */
static int read_mstatus(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
*val = env->mstatus;
return 0;
}
static int validate_vm(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong vm)
{
return (env->priv_ver >= PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0) ?
valid_vm_1_10[vm & 0xf] : valid_vm_1_09[vm & 0xf];
}
static int write_mstatus(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
{
target_ulong mstatus = env->mstatus;
target_ulong mask = 0;
/* flush tlb on mstatus fields that affect VM */
if (env->priv_ver <= PRIV_VERSION_1_09_1) {
if ((val ^ mstatus) & (MSTATUS_MXR | MSTATUS_MPP |
MSTATUS_MPRV | MSTATUS_SUM | MSTATUS_VM)) {
tlb_flush(env_cpu(env));
}
mask = MSTATUS_SIE | MSTATUS_SPIE | MSTATUS_MIE | MSTATUS_MPIE |
MSTATUS_SPP | MSTATUS_FS | MSTATUS_MPRV | MSTATUS_SUM |
MSTATUS_MPP | MSTATUS_MXR |
(validate_vm(env, get_field(val, MSTATUS_VM)) ?
MSTATUS_VM : 0);
}
if (env->priv_ver >= PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0) {
if ((val ^ mstatus) & (MSTATUS_MXR | MSTATUS_MPP | MSTATUS_MPV |
MSTATUS_MPRV | MSTATUS_SUM)) {
tlb_flush(env_cpu(env));
}
mask = MSTATUS_SIE | MSTATUS_SPIE | MSTATUS_MIE | MSTATUS_MPIE |
MSTATUS_SPP | MSTATUS_FS | MSTATUS_MPRV | MSTATUS_SUM |
MSTATUS_MPP | MSTATUS_MXR | MSTATUS_TVM | MSTATUS_TSR |
MSTATUS_TW;
#if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
/*
* RV32: MPV and MTL are not in mstatus. The current plan is to
* add them to mstatush. For now, we just don't support it.
*/
mask |= MSTATUS_MPP | MSTATUS_MPV;
#endif
}
mstatus = (mstatus & ~mask) | (val & mask);
int dirty = ((mstatus & MSTATUS_FS) == MSTATUS_FS) |
((mstatus & MSTATUS_XS) == MSTATUS_XS);
mstatus = set_field(mstatus, MSTATUS_SD, dirty);
env->mstatus = mstatus;
return 0;
}
static int read_misa(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
*val = env->misa;
return 0;
}
static int write_misa(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
{
if (!riscv_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_MISA)) {
/* drop write to misa */
return 0;
}
/* 'I' or 'E' must be present */
if (!(val & (RVI | RVE))) {
/* It is not, drop write to misa */
return 0;
}
/* 'E' excludes all other extensions */
if (val & RVE) {
/* when we support 'E' we can do "val = RVE;" however
* for now we just drop writes if 'E' is present.
*/
return 0;
}
/* Mask extensions that are not supported by this hart */
val &= env->misa_mask;
/* Mask extensions that are not supported by QEMU */
val &= (RVI | RVE | RVM | RVA | RVF | RVD | RVC | RVS | RVU);
/* 'D' depends on 'F', so clear 'D' if 'F' is not present */
if ((val & RVD) && !(val & RVF)) {
val &= ~RVD;
}
/* Suppress 'C' if next instruction is not aligned
* TODO: this should check next_pc
*/
if ((val & RVC) && (GETPC() & ~3) != 0) {
val &= ~RVC;
}
/* misa.MXL writes are not supported by QEMU */
val = (env->misa & MISA_MXL) | (val & ~MISA_MXL);
/* flush translation cache */
if (val != env->misa) {
tb_flush(env_cpu(env));
}
env->misa = val;
return 0;
}
static int read_medeleg(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
*val = env->medeleg;
return 0;
}
static int write_medeleg(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
{
env->medeleg = (env->medeleg & ~delegable_excps) | (val & delegable_excps);
return 0;
}
static int read_mideleg(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
*val = env->mideleg;
return 0;
}
static int write_mideleg(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
{
env->mideleg = (env->mideleg & ~delegable_ints) | (val & delegable_ints);
return 0;
}
static int read_mie(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
*val = env->mie;
return 0;
}
static int write_mie(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
{
env->mie = (env->mie & ~all_ints) | (val & all_ints);
return 0;
}
static int read_mtvec(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
*val = env->mtvec;
return 0;
}
static int write_mtvec(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
{
/* bits [1:0] encode mode; 0 = direct, 1 = vectored, 2 >= reserved */
if ((val & 3) < 2) {
env->mtvec = val;
} else {
qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "CSR_MTVEC: reserved mode not supported\n");
}
return 0;
}
static int read_mcounteren(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
if (env->priv_ver < PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0) {
return -1;
}
*val = env->mcounteren;
return 0;
}
static int write_mcounteren(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
{
if (env->priv_ver < PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0) {
return -1;
}
env->mcounteren = val;
return 0;
}
/* This regiser is replaced with CSR_MCOUNTINHIBIT in 1.11.0 */
static int read_mscounteren(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
if (env->priv_ver > PRIV_VERSION_1_09_1
&& env->priv_ver < PRIV_VERSION_1_11_0) {
return -1;
}
*val = env->mcounteren;
return 0;
}
/* This regiser is replaced with CSR_MCOUNTINHIBIT in 1.11.0 */
static int write_mscounteren(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
{
if (env->priv_ver > PRIV_VERSION_1_09_1
&& env->priv_ver < PRIV_VERSION_1_11_0) {
return -1;
}
env->mcounteren = val;
return 0;
}
static int read_mucounteren(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
if (env->priv_ver > PRIV_VERSION_1_09_1) {
return -1;
}
*val = env->scounteren;
return 0;
}
static int write_mucounteren(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
{
if (env->priv_ver > PRIV_VERSION_1_09_1) {
return -1;
}
env->scounteren = val;
return 0;
}
/* Machine Trap Handling */
static int read_mscratch(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
*val = env->mscratch;
return 0;
}
static int write_mscratch(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
{
env->mscratch = val;
return 0;
}
static int read_mepc(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
*val = env->mepc;
return 0;
}
static int write_mepc(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
{
env->mepc = val;
return 0;
}
static int read_mcause(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
*val = env->mcause;
return 0;
}
static int write_mcause(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
{
env->mcause = val;
return 0;
}
static int read_mbadaddr(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
*val = env->mbadaddr;
return 0;
}
static int write_mbadaddr(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
{
env->mbadaddr = val;
return 0;
}
static int rmw_mip(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *ret_value,
target_ulong new_value, target_ulong write_mask)
{
RISCVCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
/* Allow software control of delegable interrupts not claimed by hardware */
target_ulong mask = write_mask & delegable_ints & ~env->miclaim;
uint32_t old_mip;
if (mask) {
old_mip = riscv_cpu_update_mip(cpu, mask, (new_value & mask));
} else {
old_mip = atomic_read(&env->mip);
}
if (ret_value) {
*ret_value = old_mip;
}
return 0;
}
/* Supervisor Trap Setup */
static int read_sstatus(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
target_ulong mask = ((env->priv_ver >= PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0) ?
sstatus_v1_10_mask : sstatus_v1_9_mask);
*val = env->mstatus & mask;
return 0;
}
static int write_sstatus(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
{
target_ulong mask = ((env->priv_ver >= PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0) ?
sstatus_v1_10_mask : sstatus_v1_9_mask);
target_ulong newval = (env->mstatus & ~mask) | (val & mask);
return write_mstatus(env, CSR_MSTATUS, newval);
}
static int read_sie(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
*val = env->mie & env->mideleg;
return 0;
}
static int write_sie(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
{
target_ulong newval = (env->mie & ~env->mideleg) | (val & env->mideleg);
return write_mie(env, CSR_MIE, newval);
}
static int read_stvec(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
*val = env->stvec;
return 0;
}
static int write_stvec(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
{
/* bits [1:0] encode mode; 0 = direct, 1 = vectored, 2 >= reserved */
if ((val & 3) < 2) {
env->stvec = val;
} else {
qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "CSR_STVEC: reserved mode not supported\n");
}
return 0;
}
static int read_scounteren(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
if (env->priv_ver < PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0) {
return -1;
}
*val = env->scounteren;
return 0;
}
static int write_scounteren(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
{
if (env->priv_ver < PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0) {
return -1;
}
env->scounteren = val;
return 0;
}
/* Supervisor Trap Handling */
static int read_sscratch(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
*val = env->sscratch;
return 0;
}
static int write_sscratch(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
{
env->sscratch = val;
return 0;
}
static int read_sepc(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
*val = env->sepc;
return 0;
}
static int write_sepc(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
{
env->sepc = val;
return 0;
}
static int read_scause(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
*val = env->scause;
return 0;
}
static int write_scause(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
{
env->scause = val;
return 0;
}
static int read_sbadaddr(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
*val = env->sbadaddr;
return 0;
}
static int write_sbadaddr(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
{
env->sbadaddr = val;
return 0;
}
static int rmw_sip(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *ret_value,
target_ulong new_value, target_ulong write_mask)
{
int ret = rmw_mip(env, CSR_MSTATUS, ret_value, new_value,
write_mask & env->mideleg & sip_writable_mask);
*ret_value &= env->mideleg;
return ret;
}
/* Supervisor Protection and Translation */
static int read_satp(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
if (!riscv_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_MMU)) {
*val = 0;
} else if (env->priv_ver >= PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0) {
if (env->priv == PRV_S && get_field(env->mstatus, MSTATUS_TVM)) {
return -1;
} else {
*val = env->satp;
}
} else {
*val = env->sptbr;
}
return 0;
}
static int write_satp(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
{
if (!riscv_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_MMU)) {
return 0;
}
if (env->priv_ver <= PRIV_VERSION_1_09_1 && (val ^ env->sptbr)) {
tlb_flush(env_cpu(env));
env->sptbr = val & (((target_ulong)
1 << (TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS - PGSHIFT)) - 1);
}
if (env->priv_ver >= PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0 &&
validate_vm(env, get_field(val, SATP_MODE)) &&
((val ^ env->satp) & (SATP_MODE | SATP_ASID | SATP_PPN)))
{
if (env->priv == PRV_S && get_field(env->mstatus, MSTATUS_TVM)) {
return -1;
} else {
if((val ^ env->satp) & SATP_ASID) {
tlb_flush(env_cpu(env));
}
env->satp = val;
}
}
return 0;
}
/* Physical Memory Protection */
static int read_pmpcfg(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
*val = pmpcfg_csr_read(env, csrno - CSR_PMPCFG0);
return 0;
}
static int write_pmpcfg(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
{
pmpcfg_csr_write(env, csrno - CSR_PMPCFG0, val);
return 0;
}
static int read_pmpaddr(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
*val = pmpaddr_csr_read(env, csrno - CSR_PMPADDR0);
return 0;
}
static int write_pmpaddr(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
{
pmpaddr_csr_write(env, csrno - CSR_PMPADDR0, val);
return 0;
}
#endif
/*
* riscv_csrrw - read and/or update control and status register
*
* csrr <-> riscv_csrrw(env, csrno, ret_value, 0, 0);
* csrrw <-> riscv_csrrw(env, csrno, ret_value, value, -1);
* csrrs <-> riscv_csrrw(env, csrno, ret_value, -1, value);
* csrrc <-> riscv_csrrw(env, csrno, ret_value, 0, value);
*/
int riscv_csrrw(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *ret_value,
target_ulong new_value, target_ulong write_mask)
{
int ret;
target_ulong old_value;
RISCVCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
/* check privileges and return -1 if check fails */
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
int csr_priv = get_field(csrno, 0x300);
int read_only = get_field(csrno, 0xC00) == 3;
if ((write_mask && read_only) || (env->priv < csr_priv)) {
return -1;
}
#endif
/* ensure the CSR extension is enabled. */
if (!cpu->cfg.ext_icsr) {
return -1;
}
/* check predicate */
if (!csr_ops[csrno].predicate || csr_ops[csrno].predicate(env, csrno) < 0) {
return -1;
}
/* execute combined read/write operation if it exists */
if (csr_ops[csrno].op) {
return csr_ops[csrno].op(env, csrno, ret_value, new_value, write_mask);
}
/* if no accessor exists then return failure */
if (!csr_ops[csrno].read) {
return -1;
}
/* read old value */
ret = csr_ops[csrno].read(env, csrno, &old_value);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
/* write value if writable and write mask set, otherwise drop writes */
if (write_mask) {
new_value = (old_value & ~write_mask) | (new_value & write_mask);
if (csr_ops[csrno].write) {
ret = csr_ops[csrno].write(env, csrno, new_value);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
}
}
/* return old value */
if (ret_value) {
*ret_value = old_value;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Debugger support. If not in user mode, set env->debugger before the
* riscv_csrrw call and clear it after the call.
*/
int riscv_csrrw_debug(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *ret_value,
target_ulong new_value, target_ulong write_mask)
{
int ret;
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
env->debugger = true;
#endif
ret = riscv_csrrw(env, csrno, ret_value, new_value, write_mask);
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
env->debugger = false;
#endif
return ret;
}
/* Control and Status Register function table */
static riscv_csr_operations csr_ops[CSR_TABLE_SIZE] = {
/* User Floating-Point CSRs */
[CSR_FFLAGS] = { fs, read_fflags, write_fflags },
[CSR_FRM] = { fs, read_frm, write_frm },
[CSR_FCSR] = { fs, read_fcsr, write_fcsr },
/* User Timers and Counters */
[CSR_CYCLE] = { ctr, read_instret },
[CSR_INSTRET] = { ctr, read_instret },
#if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
[CSR_CYCLEH] = { ctr, read_instreth },
[CSR_INSTRETH] = { ctr, read_instreth },
#endif
/* User-level time CSRs are only available in linux-user
* In privileged mode, the monitor emulates these CSRs */
#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
[CSR_TIME] = { ctr, read_time },
#if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
[CSR_TIMEH] = { ctr, read_timeh },
#endif
#endif
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
/* Machine Timers and Counters */
[CSR_MCYCLE] = { any, read_instret },
[CSR_MINSTRET] = { any, read_instret },
#if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
[CSR_MCYCLEH] = { any, read_instreth },
[CSR_MINSTRETH] = { any, read_instreth },
#endif
/* Machine Information Registers */
[CSR_MVENDORID] = { any, read_zero },
[CSR_MARCHID] = { any, read_zero },
[CSR_MIMPID] = { any, read_zero },
[CSR_MHARTID] = { any, read_mhartid },
/* Machine Trap Setup */
[CSR_MSTATUS] = { any, read_mstatus, write_mstatus },
[CSR_MISA] = { any, read_misa, write_misa },
[CSR_MIDELEG] = { any, read_mideleg, write_mideleg },
[CSR_MEDELEG] = { any, read_medeleg, write_medeleg },
[CSR_MIE] = { any, read_mie, write_mie },
[CSR_MTVEC] = { any, read_mtvec, write_mtvec },
[CSR_MCOUNTEREN] = { any, read_mcounteren, write_mcounteren },
/* Legacy Counter Setup (priv v1.9.1) */
[CSR_MUCOUNTEREN] = { any, read_mucounteren, write_mucounteren },
[CSR_MSCOUNTEREN] = { any, read_mscounteren, write_mscounteren },
/* Machine Trap Handling */
[CSR_MSCRATCH] = { any, read_mscratch, write_mscratch },
[CSR_MEPC] = { any, read_mepc, write_mepc },
[CSR_MCAUSE] = { any, read_mcause, write_mcause },
[CSR_MBADADDR] = { any, read_mbadaddr, write_mbadaddr },
[CSR_MIP] = { any, NULL, NULL, rmw_mip },
/* Supervisor Trap Setup */
[CSR_SSTATUS] = { smode, read_sstatus, write_sstatus },
[CSR_SIE] = { smode, read_sie, write_sie },
[CSR_STVEC] = { smode, read_stvec, write_stvec },
[CSR_SCOUNTEREN] = { smode, read_scounteren, write_scounteren },
/* Supervisor Trap Handling */
[CSR_SSCRATCH] = { smode, read_sscratch, write_sscratch },
[CSR_SEPC] = { smode, read_sepc, write_sepc },
[CSR_SCAUSE] = { smode, read_scause, write_scause },
[CSR_SBADADDR] = { smode, read_sbadaddr, write_sbadaddr },
[CSR_SIP] = { smode, NULL, NULL, rmw_sip },
/* Supervisor Protection and Translation */
[CSR_SATP] = { smode, read_satp, write_satp },
/* Physical Memory Protection */
[CSR_PMPCFG0 ... CSR_PMPADDR9] = { pmp, read_pmpcfg, write_pmpcfg },
[CSR_PMPADDR0 ... CSR_PMPADDR15] = { pmp, read_pmpaddr, write_pmpaddr },
/* Performance Counters */
[CSR_HPMCOUNTER3 ... CSR_HPMCOUNTER31] = { ctr, read_zero },
[CSR_MHPMCOUNTER3 ... CSR_MHPMCOUNTER31] = { any, read_zero },
[CSR_MHPMEVENT3 ... CSR_MHPMEVENT31] = { any, read_zero },
#if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
[CSR_HPMCOUNTER3H ... CSR_HPMCOUNTER31H] = { ctr, read_zero },
[CSR_MHPMCOUNTER3H ... CSR_MHPMCOUNTER31H] = { any, read_zero },
#endif
#endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
};
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