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qemu-e2k/qdev-monitor.c

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/*
* Dynamic device configuration and creation.
*
* Copyright (c) 2009 CodeSourcery
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "hw/qdev.h"
#include "hw/sysbus.h"
#include "monitor/monitor.h"
#include "monitor/qdev.h"
#include "qmp-commands.h"
#include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
#include "qemu/config-file.h"
/*
* Aliases were a bad idea from the start. Let's keep them
* from spreading further.
*/
typedef struct QDevAlias
{
const char *typename;
const char *alias;
uint32_t arch_mask;
} QDevAlias;
static const QDevAlias qdev_alias_table[] = {
{ "virtio-blk-pci", "virtio-blk", QEMU_ARCH_ALL & ~QEMU_ARCH_S390X },
{ "virtio-net-pci", "virtio-net", QEMU_ARCH_ALL & ~QEMU_ARCH_S390X },
{ "virtio-serial-pci", "virtio-serial", QEMU_ARCH_ALL & ~QEMU_ARCH_S390X },
{ "virtio-balloon-pci", "virtio-balloon",
QEMU_ARCH_ALL & ~QEMU_ARCH_S390X },
{ "virtio-blk-s390", "virtio-blk", QEMU_ARCH_S390X },
{ "virtio-net-s390", "virtio-net", QEMU_ARCH_S390X },
{ "virtio-serial-s390", "virtio-serial", QEMU_ARCH_S390X },
{ "lsi53c895a", "lsi" },
{ "ich9-ahci", "ahci" },
{ "kvm-pci-assign", "pci-assign" },
{ }
};
static const char *qdev_class_get_alias(DeviceClass *dc)
{
const char *typename = object_class_get_name(OBJECT_CLASS(dc));
int i;
for (i = 0; qdev_alias_table[i].typename; i++) {
if (qdev_alias_table[i].arch_mask &&
!(qdev_alias_table[i].arch_mask & arch_type)) {
continue;
}
if (strcmp(qdev_alias_table[i].typename, typename) == 0) {
return qdev_alias_table[i].alias;
}
}
return NULL;
}
static bool qdev_class_has_alias(DeviceClass *dc)
{
return (qdev_class_get_alias(dc) != NULL);
}
static void qdev_print_devinfo(DeviceClass *dc)
{
error_printf("name \"%s\"", object_class_get_name(OBJECT_CLASS(dc)));
if (dc->bus_type) {
error_printf(", bus %s", dc->bus_type);
}
if (qdev_class_has_alias(dc)) {
error_printf(", alias \"%s\"", qdev_class_get_alias(dc));
}
if (dc->desc) {
error_printf(", desc \"%s\"", dc->desc);
}
if (dc->cannot_instantiate_with_device_add_yet) {
error_printf(", no-user");
}
error_printf("\n");
}
static gint devinfo_cmp(gconstpointer a, gconstpointer b)
{
return strcasecmp(object_class_get_name((ObjectClass *)a),
object_class_get_name((ObjectClass *)b));
}
static void qdev_print_devinfos(bool show_no_user)
{
static const char *cat_name[DEVICE_CATEGORY_MAX + 1] = {
[DEVICE_CATEGORY_BRIDGE] = "Controller/Bridge/Hub",
[DEVICE_CATEGORY_USB] = "USB",
[DEVICE_CATEGORY_STORAGE] = "Storage",
[DEVICE_CATEGORY_NETWORK] = "Network",
[DEVICE_CATEGORY_INPUT] = "Input",
[DEVICE_CATEGORY_DISPLAY] = "Display",
[DEVICE_CATEGORY_SOUND] = "Sound",
[DEVICE_CATEGORY_MISC] = "Misc",
[DEVICE_CATEGORY_MAX] = "Uncategorized",
};
GSList *list, *elt;
int i;
bool cat_printed;
list = g_slist_sort(object_class_get_list(TYPE_DEVICE, false),
devinfo_cmp);
for (i = 0; i <= DEVICE_CATEGORY_MAX; i++) {
cat_printed = false;
for (elt = list; elt; elt = elt->next) {
DeviceClass *dc = OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(DeviceClass, elt->data,
TYPE_DEVICE);
if ((i < DEVICE_CATEGORY_MAX
? !test_bit(i, dc->categories)
: !bitmap_empty(dc->categories, DEVICE_CATEGORY_MAX))
|| (!show_no_user
&& dc->cannot_instantiate_with_device_add_yet)) {
continue;
}
if (!cat_printed) {
error_printf("%s%s devices:\n", i ? "\n" : "",
cat_name[i]);
cat_printed = true;
}
qdev_print_devinfo(dc);
}
}
g_slist_free(list);
}
static int set_property(const char *name, const char *value, void *opaque)
{
Object *obj = opaque;
Error *err = NULL;
if (strcmp(name, "driver") == 0)
return 0;
if (strcmp(name, "bus") == 0)
return 0;
object_property_parse(obj, value, name, &err);
if (err != NULL) {
qerror_report_err(err);
error_free(err);
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
static const char *find_typename_by_alias(const char *alias)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; qdev_alias_table[i].alias; i++) {
if (qdev_alias_table[i].arch_mask &&
!(qdev_alias_table[i].arch_mask & arch_type)) {
continue;
}
if (strcmp(qdev_alias_table[i].alias, alias) == 0) {
return qdev_alias_table[i].typename;
}
}
return NULL;
}
static DeviceClass *qdev_get_device_class(const char **driver, Error **errp)
{
ObjectClass *oc;
DeviceClass *dc;
oc = object_class_by_name(*driver);
if (!oc) {
const char *typename = find_typename_by_alias(*driver);
if (typename) {
*driver = typename;
oc = object_class_by_name(*driver);
}
}
if (!object_class_dynamic_cast(oc, TYPE_DEVICE)) {
error_setg(errp, "'%s' is not a valid device model name", *driver);
return NULL;
}
if (object_class_is_abstract(oc)) {
error_set(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE, "driver",
"non-abstract device type");
return NULL;
}
dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
if (dc->cannot_instantiate_with_device_add_yet ||
(qdev_hotplug && !dc->hotpluggable)) {
error_set(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE, "driver",
"pluggable device type");
return NULL;
}
return dc;
}
int qdev_device_help(QemuOpts *opts)
{
Error *local_err = NULL;
const char *driver;
DevicePropertyInfoList *prop_list;
DevicePropertyInfoList *prop;
driver = qemu_opt_get(opts, "driver");
if (driver && is_help_option(driver)) {
qdev_print_devinfos(false);
return 1;
}
if (!driver || !qemu_opt_has_help_opt(opts)) {
return 0;
}
qdev_get_device_class(&driver, &local_err);
if (local_err) {
goto error;
}
prop_list = qmp_device_list_properties(driver, &local_err);
if (local_err) {
goto error;
}
for (prop = prop_list; prop; prop = prop->next) {
error_printf("%s.%s=%s", driver,
prop->value->name,
prop->value->type);
if (prop->value->has_description) {
error_printf(" (%s)\n", prop->value->description);
} else {
error_printf("\n");
}
}
qapi_free_DevicePropertyInfoList(prop_list);
return 1;
error:
error_printf("%s\n", error_get_pretty(local_err));
error_free(local_err);
return 1;
}
static Object *qdev_get_peripheral(void)
{
static Object *dev;
if (dev == NULL) {
dev = container_get(qdev_get_machine(), "/peripheral");
}
return dev;
}
static Object *qdev_get_peripheral_anon(void)
{
static Object *dev;
if (dev == NULL) {
dev = container_get(qdev_get_machine(), "/peripheral-anon");
}
return dev;
}
static void qbus_list_bus(DeviceState *dev)
{
BusState *child;
const char *sep = " ";
error_printf("child busses at \"%s\":",
dev->id ? dev->id : object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)));
QLIST_FOREACH(child, &dev->child_bus, sibling) {
error_printf("%s\"%s\"", sep, child->name);
sep = ", ";
}
error_printf("\n");
}
static void qbus_list_dev(BusState *bus)
{
BusChild *kid;
const char *sep = " ";
error_printf("devices at \"%s\":", bus->name);
QTAILQ_FOREACH(kid, &bus->children, sibling) {
DeviceState *dev = kid->child;
error_printf("%s\"%s\"", sep, object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)));
if (dev->id)
error_printf("/\"%s\"", dev->id);
sep = ", ";
}
error_printf("\n");
}
static BusState *qbus_find_bus(DeviceState *dev, char *elem)
{
BusState *child;
QLIST_FOREACH(child, &dev->child_bus, sibling) {
if (strcmp(child->name, elem) == 0) {
return child;
}
}
return NULL;
}
static DeviceState *qbus_find_dev(BusState *bus, char *elem)
{
BusChild *kid;
/*
* try to match in order:
* (1) instance id, if present
* (2) driver name
* (3) driver alias, if present
*/
QTAILQ_FOREACH(kid, &bus->children, sibling) {
DeviceState *dev = kid->child;
if (dev->id && strcmp(dev->id, elem) == 0) {
return dev;
}
}
QTAILQ_FOREACH(kid, &bus->children, sibling) {
DeviceState *dev = kid->child;
if (strcmp(object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)), elem) == 0) {
return dev;
}
}
QTAILQ_FOREACH(kid, &bus->children, sibling) {
DeviceState *dev = kid->child;
DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_GET_CLASS(dev);
if (qdev_class_has_alias(dc) &&
strcmp(qdev_class_get_alias(dc), elem) == 0) {
return dev;
}
}
return NULL;
}
static BusState *qbus_find_recursive(BusState *bus, const char *name,
const char *bus_typename)
{
BusClass *bus_class = BUS_GET_CLASS(bus);
BusChild *kid;
BusState *child, *ret;
int match = 1;
if (name && (strcmp(bus->name, name) != 0)) {
match = 0;
} else if (bus_typename && !object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(bus), bus_typename)) {
match = 0;
} else if ((bus_class->max_dev != 0) && (bus_class->max_dev <= bus->max_index)) {
if (name != NULL) {
/* bus was explicitly specified: return an error. */
qerror_report(ERROR_CLASS_GENERIC_ERROR, "Bus '%s' is full",
bus->name);
return NULL;
} else {
/* bus was not specified: try to find another one. */
match = 0;
}
}
if (match) {
return bus;
}
QTAILQ_FOREACH(kid, &bus->children, sibling) {
DeviceState *dev = kid->child;
QLIST_FOREACH(child, &dev->child_bus, sibling) {
ret = qbus_find_recursive(child, name, bus_typename);
if (ret) {
return ret;
}
}
}
return NULL;
}
static BusState *qbus_find(const char *path)
{
DeviceState *dev;
BusState *bus;
char elem[128];
int pos, len;
/* find start element */
if (path[0] == '/') {
bus = sysbus_get_default();
pos = 0;
} else {
if (sscanf(path, "%127[^/]%n", elem, &len) != 1) {
assert(!path[0]);
elem[0] = len = 0;
}
bus = qbus_find_recursive(sysbus_get_default(), elem, NULL);
if (!bus) {
qerror_report(QERR_BUS_NOT_FOUND, elem);
return NULL;
}
pos = len;
}
for (;;) {
assert(path[pos] == '/' || !path[pos]);
while (path[pos] == '/') {
pos++;
}
if (path[pos] == '\0') {
return bus;
}
/* find device */
if (sscanf(path+pos, "%127[^/]%n", elem, &len) != 1) {
g_assert_not_reached();
elem[0] = len = 0;
}
pos += len;
dev = qbus_find_dev(bus, elem);
if (!dev) {
qerror_report(QERR_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND, elem);
if (!monitor_cur_is_qmp()) {
qbus_list_dev(bus);
}
return NULL;
}
assert(path[pos] == '/' || !path[pos]);
while (path[pos] == '/') {
pos++;
}
if (path[pos] == '\0') {
/* last specified element is a device. If it has exactly
* one child bus accept it nevertheless */
switch (dev->num_child_bus) {
case 0:
qerror_report(ERROR_CLASS_GENERIC_ERROR,
"Device '%s' has no child bus", elem);
return NULL;
case 1:
return QLIST_FIRST(&dev->child_bus);
default:
qerror_report(ERROR_CLASS_GENERIC_ERROR,
"Device '%s' has multiple child busses", elem);
if (!monitor_cur_is_qmp()) {
qbus_list_bus(dev);
}
return NULL;
}
}
/* find bus */
if (sscanf(path+pos, "%127[^/]%n", elem, &len) != 1) {
g_assert_not_reached();
elem[0] = len = 0;
}
pos += len;
bus = qbus_find_bus(dev, elem);
if (!bus) {
qerror_report(QERR_BUS_NOT_FOUND, elem);
if (!monitor_cur_is_qmp()) {
qbus_list_bus(dev);
}
return NULL;
}
}
}
DeviceState *qdev_device_add(QemuOpts *opts)
{
DeviceClass *dc;
const char *driver, *path, *id;
DeviceState *dev;
BusState *bus = NULL;
Error *err = NULL;
driver = qemu_opt_get(opts, "driver");
if (!driver) {
qerror_report(QERR_MISSING_PARAMETER, "driver");
return NULL;
}
/* find driver */
dc = qdev_get_device_class(&driver, &err);
if (err) {
qerror_report_err(err);
error_free(err);
return NULL;
}
/* find bus */
path = qemu_opt_get(opts, "bus");
if (path != NULL) {
bus = qbus_find(path);
if (!bus) {
return NULL;
}
if (!object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(bus), dc->bus_type)) {
qerror_report(ERROR_CLASS_GENERIC_ERROR,
"Device '%s' can't go on a %s bus",
driver, object_get_typename(OBJECT(bus)));
return NULL;
}
} else if (dc->bus_type != NULL) {
bus = qbus_find_recursive(sysbus_get_default(), NULL, dc->bus_type);
if (!bus) {
qerror_report(ERROR_CLASS_GENERIC_ERROR,
"No '%s' bus found for device '%s'",
dc->bus_type, driver);
return NULL;
}
}
if (qdev_hotplug && bus && !qbus_is_hotpluggable(bus)) {
qerror_report(QERR_BUS_NO_HOTPLUG, bus->name);
return NULL;
}
/* create device */
dev = DEVICE(object_new(driver));
if (bus) {
qdev_set_parent_bus(dev, bus);
}
id = qemu_opts_id(opts);
if (id) {
dev->id = id;
}
if (dev->id) {
object_property_add_child(qdev_get_peripheral(), dev->id,
OBJECT(dev), NULL);
} else {
static int anon_count;
gchar *name = g_strdup_printf("device[%d]", anon_count++);
object_property_add_child(qdev_get_peripheral_anon(), name,
OBJECT(dev), NULL);
g_free(name);
}
/* set properties */
if (qemu_opt_foreach(opts, set_property, dev, 1) != 0) {
object_unparent(OBJECT(dev));
object_unref(OBJECT(dev));
return NULL;
}
dev->opts = opts;
object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(dev), true, "realized", &err);
if (err != NULL) {
qerror_report_err(err);
error_free(err);
dev->opts = NULL;
object_unparent(OBJECT(dev));
object_unref(OBJECT(dev));
qerror_report(QERR_DEVICE_INIT_FAILED, driver);
return NULL;
}
return dev;
}
#define qdev_printf(fmt, ...) monitor_printf(mon, "%*s" fmt, indent, "", ## __VA_ARGS__)
static void qbus_print(Monitor *mon, BusState *bus, int indent);
static void qdev_print_props(Monitor *mon, DeviceState *dev, Property *props,
int indent)
{
if (!props)
return;
for (; props->name; props++) {
Error *err = NULL;
char *value;
char *legacy_name = g_strdup_printf("legacy-%s", props->name);
if (object_property_get_type(OBJECT(dev), legacy_name, NULL)) {
value = object_property_get_str(OBJECT(dev), legacy_name, &err);
} else {
value = object_property_print(OBJECT(dev), props->name, true, &err);
}
g_free(legacy_name);
if (err) {
error_free(err);
continue;
}
qdev_printf("%s = %s\n", props->name,
value && *value ? value : "<null>");
g_free(value);
}
}
static void bus_print_dev(BusState *bus, Monitor *mon, DeviceState *dev, int indent)
{
BusClass *bc = BUS_GET_CLASS(bus);
if (bc->print_dev) {
bc->print_dev(mon, dev, indent);
}
}
static void qdev_print(Monitor *mon, DeviceState *dev, int indent)
{
ObjectClass *class;
BusState *child;
NamedGPIOList *ngl;
qdev_printf("dev: %s, id \"%s\"\n", object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)),
dev->id ? dev->id : "");
indent += 2;
QLIST_FOREACH(ngl, &dev->gpios, node) {
if (ngl->num_in) {
qdev_printf("gpio-in \"%s\" %d\n", ngl->name ? ngl->name : "",
ngl->num_in);
}
if (ngl->num_out) {
qdev_printf("gpio-out \"%s\" %d\n", ngl->name ? ngl->name : "",
ngl->num_out);
}
}
class = object_get_class(OBJECT(dev));
do {
qdev_print_props(mon, dev, DEVICE_CLASS(class)->props, indent);
class = object_class_get_parent(class);
} while (class != object_class_by_name(TYPE_DEVICE));
bus_print_dev(dev->parent_bus, mon, dev, indent);
QLIST_FOREACH(child, &dev->child_bus, sibling) {
qbus_print(mon, child, indent);
}
}
static void qbus_print(Monitor *mon, BusState *bus, int indent)
{
BusChild *kid;
qdev_printf("bus: %s\n", bus->name);
indent += 2;
qdev_printf("type %s\n", object_get_typename(OBJECT(bus)));
QTAILQ_FOREACH(kid, &bus->children, sibling) {
DeviceState *dev = kid->child;
qdev_print(mon, dev, indent);
}
}
#undef qdev_printf
void do_info_qtree(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
if (sysbus_get_default())
qbus_print(mon, sysbus_get_default(), 0);
}
void do_info_qdm(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
qdev_print_devinfos(true);
}
int do_device_add(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict, QObject **ret_data)
{
Error *local_err = NULL;
QemuOpts *opts;
DeviceState *dev;
opts = qemu_opts_from_qdict(qemu_find_opts("device"), qdict, &local_err);
if (local_err) {
qerror_report_err(local_err);
error_free(local_err);
return -1;
}
if (!monitor_cur_is_qmp() && qdev_device_help(opts)) {
qemu_opts_del(opts);
return 0;
}
dev = qdev_device_add(opts);
if (!dev) {
qemu_opts_del(opts);
return -1;
}
object_unref(OBJECT(dev));
return 0;
}
void qmp_device_del(const char *id, Error **errp)
{
Object *obj;
char *root_path = object_get_canonical_path(qdev_get_peripheral());
char *path = g_strdup_printf("%s/%s", root_path, id);
g_free(root_path);
obj = object_resolve_path_type(path, TYPE_DEVICE, NULL);
g_free(path);
if (!obj) {
error_set(errp, QERR_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND, id);
return;
}
qdev_unplug(DEVICE(obj), errp);
}
void qdev_machine_init(void)
{
qdev_get_peripheral_anon();
qdev_get_peripheral();
}
QemuOptsList qemu_device_opts = {
.name = "device",
.implied_opt_name = "driver",
.head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_device_opts.head),
.desc = {
/*
* no elements => accept any
* sanity checking will happen later
* when setting device properties
*/
{ /* end of list */ }
},
};
QemuOptsList qemu_global_opts = {
.name = "global",
.head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_global_opts.head),
.desc = {
{
.name = "driver",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "property",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "value",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},
{ /* end of list */ }
},
};
int qemu_global_option(const char *str)
{
char driver[64], property[64];
QemuOpts *opts;
int rc, offset;
rc = sscanf(str, "%63[^.].%63[^=]%n", driver, property, &offset);
if (rc < 2 || str[offset] != '=') {
error_report("can't parse: \"%s\"", str);
return -1;
}
opts = qemu_opts_create(&qemu_global_opts, NULL, 0, &error_abort);
qemu_opt_set(opts, "driver", driver);
qemu_opt_set(opts, "property", property);
qemu_opt_set(opts, "value", str+offset+1);
return 0;
}
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