a2480ffa88
The RISC-V HTIF (Host Target Interface) console device requires access to the symbol table to locate the 'tohost' and 'fromhost' symbols. Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
502 lines
16 KiB
C
502 lines
16 KiB
C
static void glue(bswap_ehdr, SZ)(struct elfhdr *ehdr)
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{
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bswap16s(&ehdr->e_type); /* Object file type */
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bswap16s(&ehdr->e_machine); /* Architecture */
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bswap32s(&ehdr->e_version); /* Object file version */
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bswapSZs(&ehdr->e_entry); /* Entry point virtual address */
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bswapSZs(&ehdr->e_phoff); /* Program header table file offset */
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bswapSZs(&ehdr->e_shoff); /* Section header table file offset */
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bswap32s(&ehdr->e_flags); /* Processor-specific flags */
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bswap16s(&ehdr->e_ehsize); /* ELF header size in bytes */
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bswap16s(&ehdr->e_phentsize); /* Program header table entry size */
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bswap16s(&ehdr->e_phnum); /* Program header table entry count */
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bswap16s(&ehdr->e_shentsize); /* Section header table entry size */
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bswap16s(&ehdr->e_shnum); /* Section header table entry count */
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bswap16s(&ehdr->e_shstrndx); /* Section header string table index */
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}
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static void glue(bswap_phdr, SZ)(struct elf_phdr *phdr)
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{
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bswap32s(&phdr->p_type); /* Segment type */
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bswapSZs(&phdr->p_offset); /* Segment file offset */
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bswapSZs(&phdr->p_vaddr); /* Segment virtual address */
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bswapSZs(&phdr->p_paddr); /* Segment physical address */
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bswapSZs(&phdr->p_filesz); /* Segment size in file */
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bswapSZs(&phdr->p_memsz); /* Segment size in memory */
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bswap32s(&phdr->p_flags); /* Segment flags */
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bswapSZs(&phdr->p_align); /* Segment alignment */
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}
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static void glue(bswap_shdr, SZ)(struct elf_shdr *shdr)
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{
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bswap32s(&shdr->sh_name);
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bswap32s(&shdr->sh_type);
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bswapSZs(&shdr->sh_flags);
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bswapSZs(&shdr->sh_addr);
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bswapSZs(&shdr->sh_offset);
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bswapSZs(&shdr->sh_size);
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bswap32s(&shdr->sh_link);
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bswap32s(&shdr->sh_info);
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bswapSZs(&shdr->sh_addralign);
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bswapSZs(&shdr->sh_entsize);
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}
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static void glue(bswap_sym, SZ)(struct elf_sym *sym)
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{
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bswap32s(&sym->st_name);
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bswapSZs(&sym->st_value);
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bswapSZs(&sym->st_size);
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bswap16s(&sym->st_shndx);
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}
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static void glue(bswap_rela, SZ)(struct elf_rela *rela)
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{
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bswapSZs(&rela->r_offset);
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bswapSZs(&rela->r_info);
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bswapSZs((elf_word *)&rela->r_addend);
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}
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static struct elf_shdr *glue(find_section, SZ)(struct elf_shdr *shdr_table,
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int n, int type)
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{
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int i;
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for(i=0;i<n;i++) {
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if (shdr_table[i].sh_type == type)
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return shdr_table + i;
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}
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return NULL;
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}
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static int glue(symfind, SZ)(const void *s0, const void *s1)
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{
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hwaddr addr = *(hwaddr *)s0;
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struct elf_sym *sym = (struct elf_sym *)s1;
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int result = 0;
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if (addr < sym->st_value) {
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result = -1;
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} else if (addr >= sym->st_value + sym->st_size) {
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result = 1;
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}
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return result;
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}
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static const char *glue(lookup_symbol, SZ)(struct syminfo *s,
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hwaddr orig_addr)
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{
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struct elf_sym *syms = glue(s->disas_symtab.elf, SZ);
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struct elf_sym *sym;
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sym = bsearch(&orig_addr, syms, s->disas_num_syms, sizeof(*syms),
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glue(symfind, SZ));
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if (sym != NULL) {
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return s->disas_strtab + sym->st_name;
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}
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return "";
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}
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static int glue(symcmp, SZ)(const void *s0, const void *s1)
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{
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struct elf_sym *sym0 = (struct elf_sym *)s0;
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struct elf_sym *sym1 = (struct elf_sym *)s1;
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return (sym0->st_value < sym1->st_value)
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? -1
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: ((sym0->st_value > sym1->st_value) ? 1 : 0);
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}
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static int glue(load_symbols, SZ)(struct elfhdr *ehdr, int fd, int must_swab,
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int clear_lsb, symbol_fn_t sym_cb)
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{
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struct elf_shdr *symtab, *strtab, *shdr_table = NULL;
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struct elf_sym *syms = NULL;
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struct syminfo *s;
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int nsyms, i;
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char *str = NULL;
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shdr_table = load_at(fd, ehdr->e_shoff,
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sizeof(struct elf_shdr) * ehdr->e_shnum);
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if (!shdr_table)
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return -1;
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if (must_swab) {
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for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_shnum; i++) {
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glue(bswap_shdr, SZ)(shdr_table + i);
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}
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}
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symtab = glue(find_section, SZ)(shdr_table, ehdr->e_shnum, SHT_SYMTAB);
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if (!symtab)
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goto fail;
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syms = load_at(fd, symtab->sh_offset, symtab->sh_size);
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if (!syms)
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goto fail;
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nsyms = symtab->sh_size / sizeof(struct elf_sym);
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/* String table */
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if (symtab->sh_link >= ehdr->e_shnum) {
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goto fail;
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}
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strtab = &shdr_table[symtab->sh_link];
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str = load_at(fd, strtab->sh_offset, strtab->sh_size);
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if (!str) {
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goto fail;
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}
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i = 0;
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while (i < nsyms) {
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if (must_swab) {
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glue(bswap_sym, SZ)(&syms[i]);
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}
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if (sym_cb) {
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sym_cb(str + syms[i].st_name, syms[i].st_info,
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syms[i].st_value, syms[i].st_size);
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}
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/* We are only interested in function symbols.
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Throw everything else away. */
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if (syms[i].st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF ||
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syms[i].st_shndx >= SHN_LORESERVE ||
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ELF_ST_TYPE(syms[i].st_info) != STT_FUNC) {
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nsyms--;
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if (i < nsyms) {
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syms[i] = syms[nsyms];
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}
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continue;
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}
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if (clear_lsb) {
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/* The bottom address bit marks a Thumb or MIPS16 symbol. */
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syms[i].st_value &= ~(glue(glue(Elf, SZ), _Addr))1;
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}
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i++;
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}
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syms = g_realloc(syms, nsyms * sizeof(*syms));
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qsort(syms, nsyms, sizeof(*syms), glue(symcmp, SZ));
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for (i = 0; i < nsyms - 1; i++) {
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if (syms[i].st_size == 0) {
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syms[i].st_size = syms[i + 1].st_value - syms[i].st_value;
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}
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}
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/* Commit */
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s = g_malloc0(sizeof(*s));
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s->lookup_symbol = glue(lookup_symbol, SZ);
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glue(s->disas_symtab.elf, SZ) = syms;
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s->disas_num_syms = nsyms;
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s->disas_strtab = str;
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s->next = syminfos;
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syminfos = s;
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g_free(shdr_table);
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return 0;
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fail:
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g_free(syms);
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g_free(str);
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g_free(shdr_table);
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return -1;
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}
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static int glue(elf_reloc, SZ)(struct elfhdr *ehdr, int fd, int must_swab,
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uint64_t (*translate_fn)(void *, uint64_t),
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void *translate_opaque, uint8_t *data,
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struct elf_phdr *ph, int elf_machine)
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{
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struct elf_shdr *reltab, *shdr_table = NULL;
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struct elf_rela *rels = NULL;
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int nrels, i, ret = -1;
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elf_word wordval;
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void *addr;
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shdr_table = load_at(fd, ehdr->e_shoff,
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sizeof(struct elf_shdr) * ehdr->e_shnum);
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if (!shdr_table) {
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return -1;
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}
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if (must_swab) {
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for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_shnum; i++) {
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glue(bswap_shdr, SZ)(&shdr_table[i]);
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}
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}
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reltab = glue(find_section, SZ)(shdr_table, ehdr->e_shnum, SHT_RELA);
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if (!reltab) {
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goto fail;
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}
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rels = load_at(fd, reltab->sh_offset, reltab->sh_size);
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if (!rels) {
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goto fail;
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}
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nrels = reltab->sh_size / sizeof(struct elf_rela);
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for (i = 0; i < nrels; i++) {
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if (must_swab) {
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glue(bswap_rela, SZ)(&rels[i]);
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}
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if (rels[i].r_offset < ph->p_vaddr ||
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rels[i].r_offset >= ph->p_vaddr + ph->p_filesz) {
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continue;
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}
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addr = &data[rels[i].r_offset - ph->p_vaddr];
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switch (elf_machine) {
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case EM_S390:
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switch (rels[i].r_info) {
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case R_390_RELATIVE:
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wordval = *(elf_word *)addr;
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if (must_swab) {
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bswapSZs(&wordval);
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}
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wordval = translate_fn(translate_opaque, wordval);
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if (must_swab) {
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bswapSZs(&wordval);
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}
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*(elf_word *)addr = wordval;
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break;
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default:
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fprintf(stderr, "Unsupported relocation type %i!\n",
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(int)rels[i].r_info);
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}
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}
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}
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ret = 0;
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fail:
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g_free(rels);
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g_free(shdr_table);
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return ret;
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}
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static int glue(load_elf, SZ)(const char *name, int fd,
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uint64_t (*translate_fn)(void *, uint64_t),
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void *translate_opaque,
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int must_swab, uint64_t *pentry,
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uint64_t *lowaddr, uint64_t *highaddr,
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int elf_machine, int clear_lsb, int data_swab,
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AddressSpace *as, bool load_rom,
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symbol_fn_t sym_cb)
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{
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struct elfhdr ehdr;
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struct elf_phdr *phdr = NULL, *ph;
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int size, i, total_size;
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elf_word mem_size, file_size;
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uint64_t addr, low = (uint64_t)-1, high = 0;
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uint8_t *data = NULL;
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char label[128];
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int ret = ELF_LOAD_FAILED;
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if (read(fd, &ehdr, sizeof(ehdr)) != sizeof(ehdr))
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goto fail;
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if (must_swab) {
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glue(bswap_ehdr, SZ)(&ehdr);
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}
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if (elf_machine <= EM_NONE) {
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/* The caller didn't specify an ARCH, we can figure it out */
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elf_machine = ehdr.e_machine;
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}
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switch (elf_machine) {
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case EM_PPC64:
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if (ehdr.e_machine != EM_PPC64) {
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if (ehdr.e_machine != EM_PPC) {
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ret = ELF_LOAD_WRONG_ARCH;
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goto fail;
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}
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}
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break;
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case EM_X86_64:
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if (ehdr.e_machine != EM_X86_64) {
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if (ehdr.e_machine != EM_386) {
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ret = ELF_LOAD_WRONG_ARCH;
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goto fail;
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}
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}
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break;
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case EM_MICROBLAZE:
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if (ehdr.e_machine != EM_MICROBLAZE) {
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if (ehdr.e_machine != EM_MICROBLAZE_OLD) {
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ret = ELF_LOAD_WRONG_ARCH;
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goto fail;
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}
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}
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break;
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case EM_MOXIE:
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if (ehdr.e_machine != EM_MOXIE) {
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if (ehdr.e_machine != EM_MOXIE_OLD) {
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ret = ELF_LOAD_WRONG_ARCH;
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goto fail;
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}
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}
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break;
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default:
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if (elf_machine != ehdr.e_machine) {
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ret = ELF_LOAD_WRONG_ARCH;
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goto fail;
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}
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}
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if (pentry)
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*pentry = (uint64_t)(elf_sword)ehdr.e_entry;
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glue(load_symbols, SZ)(&ehdr, fd, must_swab, clear_lsb, sym_cb);
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size = ehdr.e_phnum * sizeof(phdr[0]);
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if (lseek(fd, ehdr.e_phoff, SEEK_SET) != ehdr.e_phoff) {
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goto fail;
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}
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phdr = g_malloc0(size);
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if (!phdr)
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goto fail;
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if (read(fd, phdr, size) != size)
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goto fail;
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if (must_swab) {
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for(i = 0; i < ehdr.e_phnum; i++) {
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ph = &phdr[i];
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glue(bswap_phdr, SZ)(ph);
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}
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}
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total_size = 0;
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for(i = 0; i < ehdr.e_phnum; i++) {
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ph = &phdr[i];
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if (ph->p_type == PT_LOAD) {
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mem_size = ph->p_memsz; /* Size of the ROM */
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file_size = ph->p_filesz; /* Size of the allocated data */
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data = g_malloc0(file_size);
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if (ph->p_filesz > 0) {
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if (lseek(fd, ph->p_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
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goto fail;
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}
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if (read(fd, data, file_size) != file_size) {
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goto fail;
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}
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}
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/* The ELF spec is somewhat vague about the purpose of the
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* physical address field. One common use in the embedded world
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* is that physical address field specifies the load address
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* and the virtual address field specifies the execution address.
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* Segments are packed into ROM or flash, and the relocation
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* and zero-initialization of data is done at runtime. This
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* means that the memsz header represents the runtime size of the
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* segment, but the filesz represents the loadtime size. If
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* we try to honour the memsz value for an ELF file like this
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* we will end up with overlapping segments (which the
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* loader.c code will later reject).
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* We support ELF files using this scheme by by checking whether
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* paddr + memsz for this segment would overlap with any other
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* segment. If so, then we assume it's using this scheme and
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* truncate the loaded segment to the filesz size.
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* If the segment considered as being memsz size doesn't overlap
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* then we use memsz for the segment length, to handle ELF files
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* which assume that the loader will do the zero-initialization.
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*/
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if (mem_size > file_size) {
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/* If this segment's zero-init portion overlaps another
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* segment's data or zero-init portion, then truncate this one.
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* Invalid ELF files where the segments overlap even when
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* only file_size bytes are loaded will be rejected by
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* the ROM overlap check in loader.c, so we don't try to
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* explicitly detect those here.
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*/
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int j;
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elf_word zero_start = ph->p_paddr + file_size;
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elf_word zero_end = ph->p_paddr + mem_size;
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for (j = 0; j < ehdr.e_phnum; j++) {
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struct elf_phdr *jph = &phdr[j];
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if (i != j && jph->p_type == PT_LOAD) {
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elf_word other_start = jph->p_paddr;
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elf_word other_end = jph->p_paddr + jph->p_memsz;
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if (!(other_start >= zero_end ||
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zero_start >= other_end)) {
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mem_size = file_size;
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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/* address_offset is hack for kernel images that are
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linked at the wrong physical address. */
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if (translate_fn) {
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addr = translate_fn(translate_opaque, ph->p_paddr);
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glue(elf_reloc, SZ)(&ehdr, fd, must_swab, translate_fn,
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translate_opaque, data, ph, elf_machine);
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} else {
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addr = ph->p_paddr;
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}
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if (data_swab) {
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int j;
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for (j = 0; j < file_size; j += (1 << data_swab)) {
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uint8_t *dp = data + j;
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switch (data_swab) {
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case (1):
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*(uint16_t *)dp = bswap16(*(uint16_t *)dp);
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break;
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case (2):
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*(uint32_t *)dp = bswap32(*(uint32_t *)dp);
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break;
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case (3):
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*(uint64_t *)dp = bswap64(*(uint64_t *)dp);
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break;
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default:
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g_assert_not_reached();
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}
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}
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}
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/* the entry pointer in the ELF header is a virtual
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* address, if the text segments paddr and vaddr differ
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* we need to adjust the entry */
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if (pentry && !translate_fn &&
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ph->p_vaddr != ph->p_paddr &&
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ehdr.e_entry >= ph->p_vaddr &&
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ehdr.e_entry < ph->p_vaddr + ph->p_filesz &&
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ph->p_flags & PF_X) {
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*pentry = ehdr.e_entry - ph->p_vaddr + ph->p_paddr;
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}
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if (mem_size == 0) {
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/* Some ELF files really do have segments of zero size;
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* just ignore them rather than trying to create empty
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* ROM blobs, because the zero-length blob can falsely
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* trigger the overlapping-ROM-blobs check.
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*/
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g_free(data);
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} else {
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|
if (load_rom) {
|
|
snprintf(label, sizeof(label), "phdr #%d: %s", i, name);
|
|
|
|
/* rom_add_elf_program() seize the ownership of 'data' */
|
|
rom_add_elf_program(label, data, file_size, mem_size,
|
|
addr, as);
|
|
} else {
|
|
cpu_physical_memory_write(addr, data, file_size);
|
|
g_free(data);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
total_size += mem_size;
|
|
if (addr < low)
|
|
low = addr;
|
|
if ((addr + mem_size) > high)
|
|
high = addr + mem_size;
|
|
|
|
data = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
g_free(phdr);
|
|
if (lowaddr)
|
|
*lowaddr = (uint64_t)(elf_sword)low;
|
|
if (highaddr)
|
|
*highaddr = (uint64_t)(elf_sword)high;
|
|
return total_size;
|
|
fail:
|
|
g_free(data);
|
|
g_free(phdr);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|