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qemu-e2k/hw/arm/sbsa-ref.c

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/*
* ARM SBSA Reference Platform emulation
*
* Copyright (c) 2018 Linaro Limited
* Written by Hongbo Zhang <hongbo.zhang@linaro.org>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
* this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "qapi/error.h"
#include "qemu/error-report.h"
#include "qemu/units.h"
#include "sysemu/numa.h"
#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
#include "exec/hwaddr.h"
#include "kvm_arm.h"
#include "hw/arm/boot.h"
#include "hw/boards.h"
#include "hw/intc/arm_gicv3_common.h"
#define RAMLIMIT_GB 8192
#define RAMLIMIT_BYTES (RAMLIMIT_GB * GiB)
enum {
SBSA_FLASH,
SBSA_MEM,
SBSA_CPUPERIPHS,
SBSA_GIC_DIST,
SBSA_GIC_REDIST,
SBSA_SMMU,
SBSA_UART,
SBSA_RTC,
SBSA_PCIE,
SBSA_PCIE_MMIO,
SBSA_PCIE_MMIO_HIGH,
SBSA_PCIE_PIO,
SBSA_PCIE_ECAM,
SBSA_GPIO,
SBSA_SECURE_UART,
SBSA_SECURE_UART_MM,
SBSA_SECURE_MEM,
SBSA_AHCI,
SBSA_EHCI,
};
typedef struct MemMapEntry {
hwaddr base;
hwaddr size;
} MemMapEntry;
typedef struct {
MachineState parent;
struct arm_boot_info bootinfo;
int smp_cpus;
void *fdt;
int fdt_size;
int psci_conduit;
} SBSAMachineState;
#define TYPE_SBSA_MACHINE MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("sbsa-ref")
#define SBSA_MACHINE(obj) \
OBJECT_CHECK(SBSAMachineState, (obj), TYPE_SBSA_MACHINE)
static const MemMapEntry sbsa_ref_memmap[] = {
/* 512M boot ROM */
[SBSA_FLASH] = { 0, 0x20000000 },
/* 512M secure memory */
[SBSA_SECURE_MEM] = { 0x20000000, 0x20000000 },
/* Space reserved for CPU peripheral devices */
[SBSA_CPUPERIPHS] = { 0x40000000, 0x00040000 },
[SBSA_GIC_DIST] = { 0x40060000, 0x00010000 },
[SBSA_GIC_REDIST] = { 0x40080000, 0x04000000 },
[SBSA_UART] = { 0x60000000, 0x00001000 },
[SBSA_RTC] = { 0x60010000, 0x00001000 },
[SBSA_GPIO] = { 0x60020000, 0x00001000 },
[SBSA_SECURE_UART] = { 0x60030000, 0x00001000 },
[SBSA_SECURE_UART_MM] = { 0x60040000, 0x00001000 },
[SBSA_SMMU] = { 0x60050000, 0x00020000 },
/* Space here reserved for more SMMUs */
[SBSA_AHCI] = { 0x60100000, 0x00010000 },
[SBSA_EHCI] = { 0x60110000, 0x00010000 },
/* Space here reserved for other devices */
[SBSA_PCIE_PIO] = { 0x7fff0000, 0x00010000 },
/* 32-bit address PCIE MMIO space */
[SBSA_PCIE_MMIO] = { 0x80000000, 0x70000000 },
/* 256M PCIE ECAM space */
[SBSA_PCIE_ECAM] = { 0xf0000000, 0x10000000 },
/* ~1TB PCIE MMIO space (4GB to 1024GB boundary) */
[SBSA_PCIE_MMIO_HIGH] = { 0x100000000ULL, 0xFF00000000ULL },
[SBSA_MEM] = { 0x10000000000ULL, RAMLIMIT_BYTES },
};
static void sbsa_ref_init(MachineState *machine)
{
SBSAMachineState *sms = SBSA_MACHINE(machine);
MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
MemoryRegion *sysmem = get_system_memory();
MemoryRegion *secure_sysmem = NULL;
MemoryRegion *ram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
const CPUArchIdList *possible_cpus;
int n, sbsa_max_cpus;
if (strcmp(machine->cpu_type, ARM_CPU_TYPE_NAME("cortex-a57"))) {
error_report("sbsa-ref: CPU type other than the built-in "
"cortex-a57 not supported");
exit(1);
}
if (kvm_enabled()) {
error_report("sbsa-ref: KVM is not supported for this machine");
exit(1);
}
/*
* This machine has EL3 enabled, external firmware should supply PSCI
* implementation, so the QEMU's internal PSCI is disabled.
*/
sms->psci_conduit = QEMU_PSCI_CONDUIT_DISABLED;
sbsa_max_cpus = sbsa_ref_memmap[SBSA_GIC_REDIST].size / GICV3_REDIST_SIZE;
if (max_cpus > sbsa_max_cpus) {
error_report("Number of SMP CPUs requested (%d) exceeds max CPUs "
"supported by machine 'sbsa-ref' (%d)",
max_cpus, sbsa_max_cpus);
exit(1);
}
sms->smp_cpus = smp_cpus;
if (machine->ram_size > sbsa_ref_memmap[SBSA_MEM].size) {
error_report("sbsa-ref: cannot model more than %dGB RAM", RAMLIMIT_GB);
exit(1);
}
possible_cpus = mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids(machine);
for (n = 0; n < possible_cpus->len; n++) {
Object *cpuobj;
CPUState *cs;
if (n >= smp_cpus) {
break;
}
cpuobj = object_new(possible_cpus->cpus[n].type);
object_property_set_int(cpuobj, possible_cpus->cpus[n].arch_id,
"mp-affinity", NULL);
cs = CPU(cpuobj);
cs->cpu_index = n;
numa_cpu_pre_plug(&possible_cpus->cpus[cs->cpu_index], DEVICE(cpuobj),
&error_fatal);
if (object_property_find(cpuobj, "reset-cbar", NULL)) {
object_property_set_int(cpuobj,
sbsa_ref_memmap[SBSA_CPUPERIPHS].base,
"reset-cbar", &error_abort);
}
object_property_set_link(cpuobj, OBJECT(sysmem), "memory",
&error_abort);
object_property_set_link(cpuobj, OBJECT(secure_sysmem),
"secure-memory", &error_abort);
object_property_set_bool(cpuobj, true, "realized", &error_fatal);
object_unref(cpuobj);
}
memory_region_allocate_system_memory(ram, NULL, "sbsa-ref.ram",
machine->ram_size);
memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, sbsa_ref_memmap[SBSA_MEM].base, ram);
sms->bootinfo.ram_size = machine->ram_size;
sms->bootinfo.kernel_filename = machine->kernel_filename;
sms->bootinfo.nb_cpus = smp_cpus;
sms->bootinfo.board_id = -1;
sms->bootinfo.loader_start = sbsa_ref_memmap[SBSA_MEM].base;
arm_load_kernel(ARM_CPU(first_cpu), &sms->bootinfo);
}
static uint64_t sbsa_ref_cpu_mp_affinity(SBSAMachineState *sms, int idx)
{
uint8_t clustersz = ARM_DEFAULT_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER;
return arm_cpu_mp_affinity(idx, clustersz);
}
static const CPUArchIdList *sbsa_ref_possible_cpu_arch_ids(MachineState *ms)
{
SBSAMachineState *sms = SBSA_MACHINE(ms);
int n;
if (ms->possible_cpus) {
assert(ms->possible_cpus->len == max_cpus);
return ms->possible_cpus;
}
ms->possible_cpus = g_malloc0(sizeof(CPUArchIdList) +
sizeof(CPUArchId) * max_cpus);
ms->possible_cpus->len = max_cpus;
for (n = 0; n < ms->possible_cpus->len; n++) {
ms->possible_cpus->cpus[n].type = ms->cpu_type;
ms->possible_cpus->cpus[n].arch_id =
sbsa_ref_cpu_mp_affinity(sms, n);
ms->possible_cpus->cpus[n].props.has_thread_id = true;
ms->possible_cpus->cpus[n].props.thread_id = n;
}
return ms->possible_cpus;
}
static CpuInstanceProperties
sbsa_ref_cpu_index_to_props(MachineState *ms, unsigned cpu_index)
{
MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(ms);
const CPUArchIdList *possible_cpus = mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids(ms);
assert(cpu_index < possible_cpus->len);
return possible_cpus->cpus[cpu_index].props;
}
static int64_t
sbsa_ref_get_default_cpu_node_id(const MachineState *ms, int idx)
{
return idx % nb_numa_nodes;
}
static void sbsa_ref_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
{
MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
mc->init = sbsa_ref_init;
mc->desc = "QEMU 'SBSA Reference' ARM Virtual Machine";
mc->default_cpu_type = ARM_CPU_TYPE_NAME("cortex-a57");
mc->max_cpus = 512;
mc->pci_allow_0_address = true;
mc->minimum_page_bits = 12;
mc->block_default_type = IF_IDE;
mc->no_cdrom = 1;
mc->default_ram_size = 1 * GiB;
mc->default_cpus = 4;
mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids = sbsa_ref_possible_cpu_arch_ids;
mc->cpu_index_to_instance_props = sbsa_ref_cpu_index_to_props;
mc->get_default_cpu_node_id = sbsa_ref_get_default_cpu_node_id;
}
static const TypeInfo sbsa_ref_info = {
.name = TYPE_SBSA_MACHINE,
.parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
.class_init = sbsa_ref_class_init,
.instance_size = sizeof(SBSAMachineState),
};
static void sbsa_ref_machine_init(void)
{
type_register_static(&sbsa_ref_info);
}
type_init(sbsa_ref_machine_init);
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