7264f5c50c
What's more meta than using qapi to define qapi? :)
Convert QType into a full-fledged[*] builtin qapi enum type, so
that a subsequent patch can then use it as the discriminator
type of qapi alternate types. Fortunately, the judicious use of
'prefix' in the qapi definition avoids churn to the spelling of
the enum constants.
To avoid circular definitions, we have to flip the order of
inclusion between "qobject.h" vs. "qapi-types.h". Back in commit
28770e0, we had the latter include the former, so that we could
use 'QObject *' for our implementation of 'any'. But that usage
also works with only a forward declaration, whereas the
definition of QObject requires QType to be a complete type.
[*] The type has to be builtin, rather than declared in
qapi/common.json, because we want to use it for alternates even
when common.json is not included. But since it is the first
builtin enum type, we have to add special cases to qapi-types
and qapi-visit to only emit definitions once, even when two
qapi files are being compiled into the same binary (the way we
already handled builtin list types like 'intList'). We may
need to revisit how multiple qapi files share common types,
but that's a project for another day.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1449033659-25497-4-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
340 lines
9.0 KiB
Python
340 lines
9.0 KiB
Python
#
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# QAPI types generator
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#
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# Copyright IBM, Corp. 2011
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# Copyright (c) 2013-2015 Red Hat Inc.
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#
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# Authors:
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# Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
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# Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
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#
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# This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.
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# See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
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from qapi import *
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def gen_fwd_object_or_array(name):
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return mcgen('''
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typedef struct %(c_name)s %(c_name)s;
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''',
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c_name=c_name(name))
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def gen_array(name, element_type):
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return mcgen('''
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struct %(c_name)s {
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union {
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%(c_type)s value;
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uint64_t padding;
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};
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%(c_name)s *next;
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};
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''',
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c_name=c_name(name), c_type=element_type.c_type())
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def gen_struct_fields(members):
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ret = ''
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for memb in members:
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if memb.optional:
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ret += mcgen('''
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bool has_%(c_name)s;
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''',
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c_name=c_name(memb.name))
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ret += mcgen('''
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%(c_type)s %(c_name)s;
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''',
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c_type=memb.type.c_type(), c_name=c_name(memb.name))
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return ret
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def gen_object(name, base, members, variants):
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ret = mcgen('''
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struct %(c_name)s {
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''',
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c_name=c_name(name))
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if base:
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ret += mcgen('''
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/* Members inherited from %(c_name)s: */
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''',
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c_name=base.c_name())
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ret += gen_struct_fields(base.members)
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ret += mcgen('''
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/* Own members: */
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''')
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ret += gen_struct_fields(members)
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if variants:
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ret += gen_variants(variants)
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# Make sure that all structs have at least one field; this avoids
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# potential issues with attempting to malloc space for zero-length
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# structs in C, and also incompatibility with C++ (where an empty
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# struct is size 1).
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if not (base and base.members) and not members and not variants:
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ret += mcgen('''
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char qapi_dummy_field_for_empty_struct;
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''')
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ret += mcgen('''
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};
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''')
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return ret
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def gen_upcast(name, base):
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# C makes const-correctness ugly. We have to cast away const to let
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# this function work for both const and non-const obj.
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return mcgen('''
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static inline %(base)s *qapi_%(c_name)s_base(const %(c_name)s *obj)
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{
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return (%(base)s *)obj;
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}
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''',
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c_name=c_name(name), base=base.c_name())
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def gen_alternate_qtypes_decl(name):
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return mcgen('''
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extern const int %(c_name)s_qtypes[];
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''',
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c_name=c_name(name))
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def gen_alternate_qtypes(name, variants):
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ret = mcgen('''
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const int %(c_name)s_qtypes[QTYPE__MAX] = {
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''',
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c_name=c_name(name))
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for var in variants.variants:
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qtype = var.type.alternate_qtype()
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assert qtype
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ret += mcgen('''
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[%(qtype)s] = %(enum_const)s,
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''',
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qtype=qtype,
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enum_const=c_enum_const(variants.tag_member.type.name,
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var.name))
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ret += mcgen('''
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};
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''')
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return ret
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def gen_variants(variants):
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# FIXME: What purpose does data serve, besides preventing a union that
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# has a branch named 'data'? We use it in qapi-visit.py to decide
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# whether to bypass the switch statement if visiting the discriminator
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# failed; but since we 0-initialize structs, and cannot tell what
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# branch of the union is in use if the discriminator is invalid, there
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# should not be any data leaks even without a data pointer. Or, if
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# 'data' is merely added to guarantee we don't have an empty union,
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# shouldn't we enforce that at .json parse time?
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ret = mcgen('''
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union { /* union tag is @%(c_name)s */
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void *data;
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''',
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c_name=c_name(variants.tag_member.name))
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for var in variants.variants:
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# Ugly special case for simple union TODO get rid of it
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typ = var.simple_union_type() or var.type
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ret += mcgen('''
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%(c_type)s %(c_name)s;
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''',
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c_type=typ.c_type(),
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c_name=c_name(var.name))
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ret += mcgen('''
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} u;
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''')
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return ret
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def gen_type_cleanup_decl(name):
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ret = mcgen('''
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void qapi_free_%(c_name)s(%(c_name)s *obj);
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''',
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c_name=c_name(name))
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return ret
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def gen_type_cleanup(name):
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ret = mcgen('''
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void qapi_free_%(c_name)s(%(c_name)s *obj)
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{
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QapiDeallocVisitor *qdv;
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Visitor *v;
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if (!obj) {
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return;
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}
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qdv = qapi_dealloc_visitor_new();
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v = qapi_dealloc_get_visitor(qdv);
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visit_type_%(c_name)s(v, &obj, NULL, NULL);
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qapi_dealloc_visitor_cleanup(qdv);
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}
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''',
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c_name=c_name(name))
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return ret
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class QAPISchemaGenTypeVisitor(QAPISchemaVisitor):
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def __init__(self):
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self.decl = None
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self.defn = None
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self._fwdecl = None
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self._fwdefn = None
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self._btin = None
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def visit_begin(self, schema):
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self.decl = ''
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self.defn = ''
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self._fwdecl = ''
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self._fwdefn = ''
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self._btin = guardstart('QAPI_TYPES_BUILTIN')
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def visit_end(self):
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self.decl = self._fwdecl + self.decl
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self._fwdecl = None
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self.defn = self._fwdefn + self.defn
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self._fwdefn = None
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# To avoid header dependency hell, we always generate
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# declarations for built-in types in our header files and
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# simply guard them. See also do_builtins (command line
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# option -b).
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self._btin += guardend('QAPI_TYPES_BUILTIN')
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self.decl = self._btin + self.decl
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self._btin = None
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def visit_needed(self, entity):
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# Visit everything except implicit objects
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return not (entity.is_implicit() and
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isinstance(entity, QAPISchemaObjectType))
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def _gen_type_cleanup(self, name):
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self.decl += gen_type_cleanup_decl(name)
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self.defn += gen_type_cleanup(name)
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def visit_enum_type(self, name, info, values, prefix):
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# Special case for our lone builtin enum type
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# TODO use something cleaner than existence of info
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if not info:
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self._btin += gen_enum(name, values, prefix)
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if do_builtins:
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self.defn += gen_enum_lookup(name, values, prefix)
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else:
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self._fwdecl += gen_enum(name, values, prefix)
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self._fwdefn += gen_enum_lookup(name, values, prefix)
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def visit_array_type(self, name, info, element_type):
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if isinstance(element_type, QAPISchemaBuiltinType):
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self._btin += gen_fwd_object_or_array(name)
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self._btin += gen_array(name, element_type)
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self._btin += gen_type_cleanup_decl(name)
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if do_builtins:
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self.defn += gen_type_cleanup(name)
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else:
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self._fwdecl += gen_fwd_object_or_array(name)
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self.decl += gen_array(name, element_type)
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self._gen_type_cleanup(name)
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def visit_object_type(self, name, info, base, members, variants):
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self._fwdecl += gen_fwd_object_or_array(name)
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self.decl += gen_object(name, base, members, variants)
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if base:
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self.decl += gen_upcast(name, base)
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self._gen_type_cleanup(name)
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def visit_alternate_type(self, name, info, variants):
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self._fwdecl += gen_fwd_object_or_array(name)
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self._fwdefn += gen_alternate_qtypes(name, variants)
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self.decl += gen_object(name, None, [variants.tag_member], variants)
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self.decl += gen_alternate_qtypes_decl(name)
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self._gen_type_cleanup(name)
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# If you link code generated from multiple schemata, you want only one
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# instance of the code for built-in types. Generate it only when
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# do_builtins, enabled by command line option -b. See also
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# QAPISchemaGenTypeVisitor.visit_end().
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do_builtins = False
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(input_file, output_dir, do_c, do_h, prefix, opts) = \
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parse_command_line("b", ["builtins"])
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for o, a in opts:
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if o in ("-b", "--builtins"):
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do_builtins = True
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c_comment = '''
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/*
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* deallocation functions for schema-defined QAPI types
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*
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* Copyright IBM, Corp. 2011
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*
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* Authors:
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* Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
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* Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
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*
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* This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2.1 or later.
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* See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
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*
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*/
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'''
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h_comment = '''
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/*
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* schema-defined QAPI types
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*
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* Copyright IBM, Corp. 2011
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*
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* Authors:
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* Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
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*
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* This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2.1 or later.
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* See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
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*
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*/
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'''
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(fdef, fdecl) = open_output(output_dir, do_c, do_h, prefix,
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'qapi-types.c', 'qapi-types.h',
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c_comment, h_comment)
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fdef.write(mcgen('''
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#include "qapi/dealloc-visitor.h"
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#include "%(prefix)sqapi-types.h"
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#include "%(prefix)sqapi-visit.h"
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''',
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prefix=prefix))
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# To avoid circular headers, use only typedefs.h here, not qobject.h
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fdecl.write(mcgen('''
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#include <stdbool.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include "qemu/typedefs.h"
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'''))
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schema = QAPISchema(input_file)
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gen = QAPISchemaGenTypeVisitor()
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schema.visit(gen)
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fdef.write(gen.defn)
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fdecl.write(gen.decl)
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close_output(fdef, fdecl)
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