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Markus Armbruster 9307d06da9 pci: Convert uses of pci_create() etc. with Coccinelle
Replace

    dev = pci_create(bus, type_name);
    ...
    qdev_init_nofail(dev);

by

    dev = pci_new(type_name);
    ...
    pci_realize_and_unref(dev, bus, &error_fatal);

and similarly for pci_create_multifunction().

Recent commit "qdev: New qdev_new(), qdev_realize(), etc." explains
why.

Coccinelle script:

    @@
    expression dev, bus, expr;
    expression list args;
    @@
    -    dev = pci_create(bus, args);
    +    dev = pci_new(args);
         ... when != dev = expr
    -    qdev_init_nofail(&dev->qdev);
    +    pci_realize_and_unref(dev, bus, &error_fatal);

    @@
    expression dev, bus, expr;
    expression list args;
    expression d;
    @@
    -    dev = pci_create(bus, args);
    +    dev = pci_new(args);
    (
         d = &dev->qdev;
    |
         d = DEVICE(dev);
    )
         ... when != dev = expr
    -    qdev_init_nofail(d);
    +    pci_realize_and_unref(dev, bus, &error_fatal);

    @@
    expression dev, bus, expr;
    expression list args;
    @@
    -    dev = pci_create(bus, args);
    +    dev = pci_new(args);
         ... when != dev = expr
    -    qdev_init_nofail(DEVICE(dev));
    +    pci_realize_and_unref(dev, bus, &error_fatal);

    @@
    expression dev, bus, expr;
    expression list args;
    @@
    -    dev = DEVICE(pci_create(bus, args));
    +    PCIDevice *pci_dev; // TODO move
    +    pci_dev = pci_new(args);
    +    dev = DEVICE(pci_dev);
         ... when != dev = expr
    -    qdev_init_nofail(dev);
    +    pci_realize_and_unref(pci_dev, bus, &error_fatal);

    @@
    expression dev, bus, expr;
    expression list args;
    @@
    -    dev = pci_create_multifunction(bus, args);
    +    dev = pci_new_multifunction(args);
         ... when != dev = expr
    -    qdev_init_nofail(&dev->qdev);
    +    pci_realize_and_unref(dev, bus, &error_fatal);

    @@
    expression bus, expr;
    expression list args;
    identifier dev;
    @@
    -    PCIDevice *dev = pci_create_multifunction(bus, args);
    +    PCIDevice *dev = pci_new_multifunction(args);
         ... when != dev = expr
    -    qdev_init_nofail(&dev->qdev);
    +    pci_realize_and_unref(dev, bus, &error_fatal);

    @@
    expression dev, bus, expr;
    expression list args;
    @@
    -    dev = pci_create_multifunction(bus, args);
    +    dev = pci_new_multifunction(args);
         ... when != dev = expr
    -    qdev_init_nofail(DEVICE(dev));
    +    pci_realize_and_unref(dev, bus, &error_fatal);

Missing #include "qapi/error.h" added manually, whitespace changes
minimized manually, @pci_dev declarations moved manually.

Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200610053247.1583243-16-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2020-06-15 22:05:28 +02:00
.github .github: Enable repo-lockdown bot to refuse GitHub pull requests 2020-04-07 16:19:18 +01:00
.gitlab-ci.d gitlab-ci: Move edk2 and opensbi YAML files to .gitlab-ci.d folder 2020-05-28 11:00:39 +02:00
accel stubs: move Xen stubs to accel/ 2020-06-12 11:20:15 -04:00
audio audio: Let capture_callback handler use const buffer argument 2020-05-26 08:29:39 +02:00
authz qom: Drop parameter @errp of object_property_add() & friends 2020-05-15 07:07:58 +02:00
backends machine queue, 2020-05-13 2020-06-02 10:25:55 +01:00
block block: Call attention to truncation of long NBD exports 2020-06-10 12:58:59 -05:00
bsd-user exec/cpu-all: Use bool for have_guest_base 2020-05-15 15:25:16 +01:00
capstone@22ead3e0bf
chardev * Miscellaneous fixes and feature enablement (many) 2020-06-12 23:06:22 +01:00
contrib libvhost-user: advertise vring features 2020-06-12 10:17:06 -04:00
crypto qom: Drop parameter @errp of object_property_add() & friends 2020-05-15 07:07:58 +02:00
default-configs target/unicore32: Prefer qemu_semihosting_log_out() over curses 2020-06-09 19:58:53 +02:00
disas target/mips: Add implementation of GINVT instruction 2020-01-29 19:28:52 +01:00
docs virtio,acpi,pci: features, fixes, cleanups, tests 2020-06-12 15:53:49 +01:00
dtc@88f18909db
dump various: Remove suspicious '\' character outside of #define in C code 2020-04-29 08:01:51 +02:00
fpu softfloat: Return bool from all classification predicates 2020-05-19 08:43:05 -07:00
fsdev virtfs-proxy-helper: Make the helper_opts[] array const 2020-03-09 15:59:31 +01:00
gdb-xml target/arm: Use correct GDB XML for M-profile cores 2020-05-14 15:03:08 +01:00
hw pci: Convert uses of pci_create() etc. with Coccinelle 2020-06-15 22:05:28 +02:00
include pci: New pci_new(), pci_realize_and_unref() etc. 2020-06-15 22:05:28 +02:00
io io/task: Move 'qom/object.h' header to source 2020-06-10 12:09:37 -04:00
libdecnumber
linux-headers linux-headers: update against Linux 5.7-rc3 2020-04-28 12:29:01 +02:00
linux-user linux-user: detect overflow of MAP_FIXED mmap 2020-06-08 17:04:19 +01:00
migration accel: Move Xen accelerator code under accel/xen/ 2020-06-10 12:09:56 -04:00
monitor * Miscellaneous fixes and feature enablement (many) 2020-06-12 23:06:22 +01:00
nbd nbd/server: Avoid long error message assertions CVE-2020-10761 2020-06-10 12:58:59 -05:00
net net: Do not include a newline in the id of -nic devices 2020-06-09 18:50:39 +02:00
pc-bios Update OpenBIOS images to 4704d9eb built from submodule. 2020-05-21 21:00:39 +01:00
plugins qemu/qemu-plugin: Make qemu_plugin_hwaddr_is_io() hwaddr argument const 2020-05-15 15:25:16 +01:00
po
python/qemu python/qemu/qtest: Check before accessing _qtest 2020-05-31 18:25:31 +02:00
qapi pci: Display PCI IRQ pin in "info pci" 2020-06-12 10:17:06 -04:00
qga qga: Fix qmp_guest_suspend_{disk, ram}() error handling 2020-04-29 08:01:52 +02:00
qobject qobject: Eliminate qdict_iter(), use qdict_first(), qdict_next() 2020-04-30 06:51:15 +02:00
qom qom: Make "info qom-tree" show children sorted 2020-06-15 21:34:50 +02:00
replay replay: fix replay shutdown for console mode 2020-06-12 11:20:15 -04:00
roms Update OpenBIOS images to 4704d9eb built from submodule. 2020-05-21 21:00:39 +01:00
scripts * Miscellaneous fixes and feature enablement (many) 2020-06-12 23:06:22 +01:00
scsi error: Use error_reportf_err() where appropriate 2020-05-27 07:45:30 +02:00
slirp@2faae0f778 slirp: update to fix CVE-2020-1983 2020-04-21 18:39:20 +01:00
softmmu accel: Move Xen accelerator code under accel/xen/ 2020-06-10 12:09:56 -04:00
storage-daemon qemu-storage-daemon: Add --monitor option 2020-03-06 17:21:28 +01:00
stubs stubs: move Xen stubs to accel/ 2020-06-12 11:20:15 -04:00
target * Miscellaneous fixes and feature enablement (many) 2020-06-12 23:06:22 +01:00
tcg tcg: Improve move ops in liveness_pass_2 2020-06-02 08:42:37 -07:00
tests * Miscellaneous fixes and feature enablement (many) 2020-06-12 23:06:22 +01:00
tools/virtiofsd virtiofsd: remove symlink fallbacks 2020-06-01 18:44:27 +01:00
trace tracing: only allow -trace to override -D if set 2020-02-25 20:20:23 +00:00
ui audio: Let capture_callback handler use const buffer argument 2020-05-26 08:29:39 +02:00
util util/oslib: Returns the real thread identifier on FreeBSD and NetBSD 2020-06-10 12:10:48 -04:00
.cirrus.yml cirrus-ci: Remove flex/bison packages 2020-06-08 17:04:19 +01:00
.dir-locals.el
.editorconfig
.exrc
.gdbinit
.gitignore docs: Stop building qemu-doc 2020-03-06 11:06:55 +00:00
.gitlab-ci.yml gitlab-ci: Determine the number of jobs dynamically 2020-05-28 11:01:38 +02:00
.gitmodules hw/ppc/prep: Remove the deprecated "prep" machine and the OpenHackware BIOS 2020-02-02 14:07:57 +11:00
.gitpublish
.mailmap Trivial branch pull request 20200610 2020-06-11 19:22:52 +01:00
.patchew.yml
.readthedocs.yml .readthedocs.yml: specify some minimum python requirements 2020-02-07 15:15:16 +01:00
.shippable.yml .shippable: temporaily disable some cross builds 2020-06-08 17:04:19 +01:00
.travis.yml .travis.yml: allow failure for unreliable hosts 2020-06-08 17:04:19 +01:00
arch_init.c arch_init: Remove unused 'qapi-commands-misc.h' include 2020-06-05 21:23:22 +02:00
balloon.c
block.c block: Call attention to truncation of long NBD exports 2020-06-10 12:58:59 -05:00
blockdev-nbd.c blockdev-nbd: Boxed argument type for nbd-server-add 2020-03-06 17:21:28 +01:00
blockdev.c blockdev: Split off basic bitmap operations for qemu-img 2020-05-19 10:32:14 -05:00
blockjob.c block: Add BdrvChildRole to BdrvChild 2020-05-18 19:05:25 +02:00
bootdevice.c Drop more @errp parameters after previous commit 2020-05-15 07:08:14 +02:00
Changelog
CODING_STYLE.rst
configure * Miscellaneous fixes and feature enablement (many) 2020-06-12 23:06:22 +01:00
COPYING
COPYING.LIB
cpus-common.c cpus-common: ensure auto-assigned cpu_indexes don't clash 2020-05-27 14:26:49 +01:00
cpus.c cpus: Fix botched configure_icount() error API violation fix 2020-06-10 12:09:59 -04:00
device_tree.c device_tree: Constify compat in qemu_fdt_node_path() 2020-04-30 15:35:41 +01:00
disas.c disas: Let disas::read_memory() handler return EIO on error 2020-06-10 12:10:23 -04:00
dma-helpers.c Avoid address_space_rw() with a constant is_write argument 2020-02-20 14:47:08 +01:00
exec-vary.c
exec.c * Miscellaneous fixes and feature enablement (many) 2020-06-12 23:06:22 +01:00
gdbstub.c gdbstub/linux-user: support debugging over a unix socket 2020-05-06 09:29:26 +01:00
gitdm.config
hmp-commands-info.hx memory: Make 'info mtree' not display disabled regions by default 2020-06-10 12:10:49 -04:00
hmp-commands.hx hmp: Simplify qom-set 2020-06-01 18:44:27 +01:00
ioport.c
iothread.c qom: Drop parameter @errp of object_property_add() & friends 2020-05-15 07:07:58 +02:00
job-qmp.c job: take each job's lock individually in job_txn_apply 2020-04-07 14:34:47 +02:00
job.c job: take each job's lock individually in job_txn_apply 2020-04-07 14:34:47 +02:00
Kconfig.host
LICENSE
MAINTAINERS MAINTAINERS: Make section PowerNV cover pci-host/pnv* as well 2020-06-15 21:36:21 +02:00
Makefile Makefile: Let the 'help' target list the helper targets 2020-06-10 12:09:38 -04:00
Makefile.objs vmbus: vmbus implementation 2020-06-10 12:09:40 -04:00
Makefile.target update syscall numbers to linux 5.5 (with scripts) 2020-03-20 16:00:21 +00:00
memory_ldst.inc.c
memory_mapping.c
memory.c memory: Make 'info mtree' not display disabled regions by default 2020-06-10 12:10:49 -04:00
module-common.c
os-posix.c
os-win32.c
qdev-monitor.c qdev: Put qdev_new() to use with Coccinelle 2020-06-15 21:36:30 +02:00
qemu-bridge-helper.c build: rename CONFIG_LIBCAP to CONFIG_LIBCAP_NG 2019-12-17 19:35:47 +01:00
qemu-edid.c
qemu-img-cmds.hx qemu-img: Add convert --bitmaps option 2020-05-28 13:16:30 -05:00
qemu-img.c qemu-img: Add convert --bitmaps option 2020-05-28 13:16:30 -05:00
qemu-io-cmds.c block-backend: Add flags to blk_truncate() 2020-04-30 17:51:07 +02:00
qemu-io.c qemu-io: adds option to use aio engine 2020-01-30 20:59:42 +00:00
qemu-keymap.c
qemu-nbd.c error: Use error_reportf_err() where appropriate 2020-05-27 07:45:30 +02:00
qemu-options-wrapper.h
qemu-options.h
qemu-options.hx qemu-options: updates for abstract unix sockets 2020-05-20 10:34:53 +01:00
qemu-seccomp.c
qemu-storage-daemon.c qemu-storage-daemon: Fix non-string --object properties 2020-04-30 17:51:07 +02:00
qemu.nsi qemu.nsi: Install Sphinx documentation 2020-03-09 16:45:00 +00:00
qemu.sasl
qtest.c qtest: fix fuzzer-related 80-char limit violations 2020-03-06 10:33:26 +00:00
README.rst
replication.c
replication.h
rules.mak build-sys: Move the print-variable rule to rules.mak 2020-03-09 15:59:31 +01:00
thunk.c
tpm.c
trace-events
VERSION Open 5.1 development tree 2020-04-29 15:07:10 +01:00
version.rc

===========
QEMU README
===========

QEMU is a generic and open source machine & userspace emulator and
virtualizer.

QEMU is capable of emulating a complete machine in software without any
need for hardware virtualization support. By using dynamic translation,
it achieves very good performance. QEMU can also integrate with the Xen
and KVM hypervisors to provide emulated hardware while allowing the
hypervisor to manage the CPU. With hypervisor support, QEMU can achieve
near native performance for CPUs. When QEMU emulates CPUs directly it is
capable of running operating systems made for one machine (e.g. an ARMv7
board) on a different machine (e.g. an x86_64 PC board).

QEMU is also capable of providing userspace API virtualization for Linux
and BSD kernel interfaces. This allows binaries compiled against one
architecture ABI (e.g. the Linux PPC64 ABI) to be run on a host using a
different architecture ABI (e.g. the Linux x86_64 ABI). This does not
involve any hardware emulation, simply CPU and syscall emulation.

QEMU aims to fit into a variety of use cases. It can be invoked directly
by users wishing to have full control over its behaviour and settings.
It also aims to facilitate integration into higher level management
layers, by providing a stable command line interface and monitor API.
It is commonly invoked indirectly via the libvirt library when using
open source applications such as oVirt, OpenStack and virt-manager.

QEMU as a whole is released under the GNU General Public License,
version 2. For full licensing details, consult the LICENSE file.


Building
========

QEMU is multi-platform software intended to be buildable on all modern
Linux platforms, OS-X, Win32 (via the Mingw64 toolchain) and a variety
of other UNIX targets. The simple steps to build QEMU are:


.. code-block:: shell

  mkdir build
  cd build
  ../configure
  make

Additional information can also be found online via the QEMU website:

* `<https://qemu.org/Hosts/Linux>`_
* `<https://qemu.org/Hosts/Mac>`_
* `<https://qemu.org/Hosts/W32>`_


Submitting patches
==================

The QEMU source code is maintained under the GIT version control system.

.. code-block:: shell

   git clone https://git.qemu.org/git/qemu.git

When submitting patches, one common approach is to use 'git
format-patch' and/or 'git send-email' to format & send the mail to the
qemu-devel@nongnu.org mailing list. All patches submitted must contain
a 'Signed-off-by' line from the author. Patches should follow the
guidelines set out in the CODING_STYLE.rst file.

Additional information on submitting patches can be found online via
the QEMU website

* `<https://qemu.org/Contribute/SubmitAPatch>`_
* `<https://qemu.org/Contribute/TrivialPatches>`_

The QEMU website is also maintained under source control.

.. code-block:: shell

  git clone https://git.qemu.org/git/qemu-web.git

* `<https://www.qemu.org/2017/02/04/the-new-qemu-website-is-up/>`_

A 'git-publish' utility was created to make above process less
cumbersome, and is highly recommended for making regular contributions,
or even just for sending consecutive patch series revisions. It also
requires a working 'git send-email' setup, and by default doesn't
automate everything, so you may want to go through the above steps
manually for once.

For installation instructions, please go to

*  `<https://github.com/stefanha/git-publish>`_

The workflow with 'git-publish' is:

.. code-block:: shell

  $ git checkout master -b my-feature
  $ # work on new commits, add your 'Signed-off-by' lines to each
  $ git publish

Your patch series will be sent and tagged as my-feature-v1 if you need to refer
back to it in the future.

Sending v2:

.. code-block:: shell

  $ git checkout my-feature # same topic branch
  $ # making changes to the commits (using 'git rebase', for example)
  $ git publish

Your patch series will be sent with 'v2' tag in the subject and the git tip
will be tagged as my-feature-v2.

Bug reporting
=============

The QEMU project uses Launchpad as its primary upstream bug tracker. Bugs
found when running code built from QEMU git or upstream released sources
should be reported via:

* `<https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/>`_

If using QEMU via an operating system vendor pre-built binary package, it
is preferable to report bugs to the vendor's own bug tracker first. If
the bug is also known to affect latest upstream code, it can also be
reported via launchpad.

For additional information on bug reporting consult:

* `<https://qemu.org/Contribute/ReportABug>`_


Contact
=======

The QEMU community can be contacted in a number of ways, with the two
main methods being email and IRC

* `<mailto:qemu-devel@nongnu.org>`_
* `<https://lists.nongnu.org/mailman/listinfo/qemu-devel>`_
* #qemu on irc.oftc.net

Information on additional methods of contacting the community can be
found online via the QEMU website:

* `<https://qemu.org/Contribute/StartHere>`_