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qemu-e2k/hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c
Xingang Wang 42e0f050e3 hw/arm/virt-acpi-build: Add IORT support to bypass SMMUv3 
When we build IORT table with SMMUv3 and bypass iommu feature enabled,
we can no longer setup one map from RC to SMMUv3 covering the whole RIDs.
We need to walk the PCI bus and check whether the root bus will bypass
iommu, setup RC -> SMMUv3 -> ITS map for RC which will not bypass iommu.

When a SMMUv3 node exist, we setup the idmap from SMMUv3 to ITS
covering the whole RIDs, and only modify the map from RC to SMMUv3.
We build RC -> SMMUv3 -> ITS map for root bus with bypass_iommu
disabled, and build idmap from RC to ITS directly for the rest of
the whole RID space.

For example we run qemu with command line:

qemu/build/aarch64-softmmu/qemu-system-aarch64 \
 -kernel arch/arm64/boot/Image \
 -enable-kvm \
 -cpu host \
 -m 8G \
 -smp 8,sockets=2,cores=4,threads=1 \
 -machine virt,kernel_irqchip=on,gic-version=3,iommu=smmuv3,default_bus_bypass_iommu=true \
 -drive file=./QEMU_EFI-pflash.raw,if=pflash,format=raw,unit=0,readonly=on \
 -device pxb-pcie,bus_nr=0x10,id=pci.10,bus=pcie.0,addr=0x3.0x1 \
 -device pxb-pcie,bus_nr=0x20,id=pci.20,bus=pcie.0,addr=0x3.0x2,bypass_iommu=true \
 -device pcie-root-port,port=0x20,chassis=1,id=pci.1,bus=pcie.0,addr=0x2 \
 -device pcie-root-port,port=0x20,chassis=11,id=pci.11,bus=pci.10,addr=0x1 \
 -device pcie-root-port,port=0x20,chassis=21,id=pci.21,bus=pci.20,addr=0x1 \
 -device virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi0,bus=pci.1,addr=0x1 \
 -device virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi1,bus=pci.11,addr=0x1 \
 -device virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi2,bus=pci.21,addr=0x1 \
 -initrd /mnt/davinci/wxg/kill-linux/rootfs/mfs.cpio.gz \
 -nographic \
 -append "rdinit=init console=ttyAMA0 earlycon=pl011,0x9000000 nokaslr" \

And we get guest configuration:

-+-[0000:20]---01.0-[21]--
 +-[0000:10]---01.0-[11]--
 \-[0000:00]-+-00.0  Device 1b36:0008
             +-01.0  Device 1af4:1000
             \-02.0-[01]--

With bypass_iommu enabled, the attached devices will bypass iommu.

/sys/class/iommu/smmu3.0x0000000009050000/
|-- device -> ../../../arm-smmu-v3.0.auto
|-- devices
|   `-- 0000:10:01.0 -> ../../../../../pci0000:10/0000:10:01.0

Signed-off-by: Xingang Wang <wangxingang5@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <1625748919-52456-7-git-send-email-wangxingang5@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2021-07-16 11:10:45 -04:00

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/* Support for generating ACPI tables and passing them to Guests
*
* ARM virt ACPI generation
*
* Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
* Copyright (C) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
* Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat Inc
*
* Author: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
*
* Copyright (c) 2015 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO.,LTD.
*
* Author: Shannon Zhao <zhaoshenglong@huawei.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "qapi/error.h"
#include "qemu/bitmap.h"
#include "trace.h"
#include "hw/core/cpu.h"
#include "target/arm/cpu.h"
#include "hw/acpi/acpi-defs.h"
#include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
#include "hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h"
#include "hw/acpi/bios-linker-loader.h"
#include "hw/acpi/aml-build.h"
#include "hw/acpi/utils.h"
#include "hw/acpi/pci.h"
#include "hw/acpi/memory_hotplug.h"
#include "hw/acpi/generic_event_device.h"
#include "hw/acpi/tpm.h"
#include "hw/pci/pcie_host.h"
#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
#include "hw/pci/pci_bus.h"
#include "hw/pci-host/gpex.h"
#include "hw/arm/virt.h"
#include "hw/mem/nvdimm.h"
#include "hw/platform-bus.h"
#include "sysemu/numa.h"
#include "sysemu/reset.h"
#include "sysemu/tpm.h"
#include "kvm_arm.h"
#include "migration/vmstate.h"
#include "hw/acpi/ghes.h"
#define ARM_SPI_BASE 32
#define ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE 0x20000
static void acpi_dsdt_add_cpus(Aml *scope, VirtMachineState *vms)
{
MachineState *ms = MACHINE(vms);
uint16_t i;
for (i = 0; i < ms->smp.cpus; i++) {
Aml *dev = aml_device("C%.03X", i);
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("ACPI0007")));
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(i)));
aml_append(scope, dev);
}
}
static void acpi_dsdt_add_uart(Aml *scope, const MemMapEntry *uart_memmap,
uint32_t uart_irq)
{
Aml *dev = aml_device("COM0");
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("ARMH0011")));
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(0)));
Aml *crs = aml_resource_template();
aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(uart_memmap->base,
uart_memmap->size, AML_READ_WRITE));
aml_append(crs,
aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
AML_EXCLUSIVE, &uart_irq, 1));
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
aml_append(scope, dev);
}
static void acpi_dsdt_add_fw_cfg(Aml *scope, const MemMapEntry *fw_cfg_memmap)
{
Aml *dev = aml_device("FWCF");
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("QEMU0002")));
/* device present, functioning, decoding, not shown in UI */
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xB)));
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CCA", aml_int(1)));
Aml *crs = aml_resource_template();
aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(fw_cfg_memmap->base,
fw_cfg_memmap->size, AML_READ_WRITE));
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
aml_append(scope, dev);
}
static void acpi_dsdt_add_flash(Aml *scope, const MemMapEntry *flash_memmap)
{
Aml *dev, *crs;
hwaddr base = flash_memmap->base;
hwaddr size = flash_memmap->size / 2;
dev = aml_device("FLS0");
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("LNRO0015")));
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(0)));
crs = aml_resource_template();
aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(base, size, AML_READ_WRITE));
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
aml_append(scope, dev);
dev = aml_device("FLS1");
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("LNRO0015")));
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(1)));
crs = aml_resource_template();
aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(base + size, size, AML_READ_WRITE));
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
aml_append(scope, dev);
}
static void acpi_dsdt_add_virtio(Aml *scope,
const MemMapEntry *virtio_mmio_memmap,
uint32_t mmio_irq, int num)
{
hwaddr base = virtio_mmio_memmap->base;
hwaddr size = virtio_mmio_memmap->size;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
uint32_t irq = mmio_irq + i;
Aml *dev = aml_device("VR%02u", i);
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("LNRO0005")));
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(i)));
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CCA", aml_int(1)));
Aml *crs = aml_resource_template();
aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(base, size, AML_READ_WRITE));
aml_append(crs,
aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
AML_EXCLUSIVE, &irq, 1));
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
aml_append(scope, dev);
base += size;
}
}
static void acpi_dsdt_add_pci(Aml *scope, const MemMapEntry *memmap,
uint32_t irq, bool use_highmem, bool highmem_ecam,
VirtMachineState *vms)
{
int ecam_id = VIRT_ECAM_ID(highmem_ecam);
struct GPEXConfig cfg = {
.mmio32 = memmap[VIRT_PCIE_MMIO],
.pio = memmap[VIRT_PCIE_PIO],
.ecam = memmap[ecam_id],
.irq = irq,
.bus = vms->bus,
};
if (use_highmem) {
cfg.mmio64 = memmap[VIRT_HIGH_PCIE_MMIO];
}
acpi_dsdt_add_gpex(scope, &cfg);
}
static void acpi_dsdt_add_gpio(Aml *scope, const MemMapEntry *gpio_memmap,
uint32_t gpio_irq)
{
Aml *dev = aml_device("GPO0");
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("ARMH0061")));
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(0)));
Aml *crs = aml_resource_template();
aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(gpio_memmap->base, gpio_memmap->size,
AML_READ_WRITE));
aml_append(crs, aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
AML_EXCLUSIVE, &gpio_irq, 1));
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
Aml *aei = aml_resource_template();
/* Pin 3 for power button */
const uint32_t pin_list[1] = {3};
aml_append(aei, aml_gpio_int(AML_CONSUMER, AML_EDGE, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
AML_EXCLUSIVE, AML_PULL_UP, 0, pin_list, 1,
"GPO0", NULL, 0));
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_AEI", aei));
/* _E03 is handle for power button */
Aml *method = aml_method("_E03", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
aml_append(method, aml_notify(aml_name(ACPI_POWER_BUTTON_DEVICE),
aml_int(0x80)));
aml_append(dev, method);
aml_append(scope, dev);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_TPM
static void acpi_dsdt_add_tpm(Aml *scope, VirtMachineState *vms)
{
PlatformBusDevice *pbus = PLATFORM_BUS_DEVICE(vms->platform_bus_dev);
hwaddr pbus_base = vms->memmap[VIRT_PLATFORM_BUS].base;
SysBusDevice *sbdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(tpm_find());
MemoryRegion *sbdev_mr;
hwaddr tpm_base;
if (!sbdev) {
return;
}
tpm_base = platform_bus_get_mmio_addr(pbus, sbdev, 0);
assert(tpm_base != -1);
tpm_base += pbus_base;
sbdev_mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(sbdev, 0);
Aml *dev = aml_device("TPM0");
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("MSFT0101")));
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(0)));
Aml *crs = aml_resource_template();
aml_append(crs,
aml_memory32_fixed(tpm_base,
(uint32_t)memory_region_size(sbdev_mr),
AML_READ_WRITE));
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
aml_append(scope, dev);
}
#endif
/* Build the iort ID mapping to SMMUv3 for a given PCI host bridge */
static int
iort_host_bridges(Object *obj, void *opaque)
{
GArray *idmap_blob = opaque;
if (object_dynamic_cast(obj, TYPE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE)) {
PCIBus *bus = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(obj)->bus;
if (bus && !pci_bus_bypass_iommu(bus)) {
int min_bus, max_bus;
pci_bus_range(bus, &min_bus, &max_bus);
AcpiIortIdMapping idmap = {
.input_base = min_bus << 8,
.id_count = (max_bus - min_bus + 1) << 8,
};
g_array_append_val(idmap_blob, idmap);
}
}
return 0;
}
static int iort_idmap_compare(gconstpointer a, gconstpointer b)
{
AcpiIortIdMapping *idmap_a = (AcpiIortIdMapping *)a;
AcpiIortIdMapping *idmap_b = (AcpiIortIdMapping *)b;
return idmap_a->input_base - idmap_b->input_base;
}
static void
build_iort(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, VirtMachineState *vms)
{
int i, nb_nodes, rc_mapping_count, iort_start = table_data->len;
AcpiIortIdMapping *idmap;
AcpiIortItsGroup *its;
AcpiIortTable *iort;
AcpiIortSmmu3 *smmu;
size_t node_size, iort_node_offset, iort_length, smmu_offset = 0;
AcpiIortRC *rc;
GArray *smmu_idmaps = g_array_new(false, true, sizeof(AcpiIortIdMapping));
GArray *its_idmaps = g_array_new(false, true, sizeof(AcpiIortIdMapping));
iort = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*iort));
if (vms->iommu == VIRT_IOMMU_SMMUV3) {
AcpiIortIdMapping next_range = {0};
object_child_foreach_recursive(object_get_root(),
iort_host_bridges, smmu_idmaps);
/* Sort the smmu idmap by input_base */
g_array_sort(smmu_idmaps, iort_idmap_compare);
/*
* Split the whole RIDs by mapping from RC to SMMU,
* build the ID mapping from RC to ITS directly.
*/
for (i = 0; i < smmu_idmaps->len; i++) {
idmap = &g_array_index(smmu_idmaps, AcpiIortIdMapping, i);
if (next_range.input_base < idmap->input_base) {
next_range.id_count = idmap->input_base - next_range.input_base;
g_array_append_val(its_idmaps, next_range);
}
next_range.input_base = idmap->input_base + idmap->id_count;
}
/* Append the last RC -> ITS ID mapping */
if (next_range.input_base < 0xFFFF) {
next_range.id_count = 0xFFFF - next_range.input_base;
g_array_append_val(its_idmaps, next_range);
}
nb_nodes = 3; /* RC, ITS, SMMUv3 */
rc_mapping_count = smmu_idmaps->len + its_idmaps->len;
} else {
nb_nodes = 2; /* RC, ITS */
rc_mapping_count = 1;
}
iort_length = sizeof(*iort);
iort->node_count = cpu_to_le32(nb_nodes);
/*
* Use a copy in case table_data->data moves during acpi_data_push
* operations.
*/
iort_node_offset = sizeof(*iort);
iort->node_offset = cpu_to_le32(iort_node_offset);
/* ITS group node */
node_size = sizeof(*its) + sizeof(uint32_t);
iort_length += node_size;
its = acpi_data_push(table_data, node_size);
its->type = ACPI_IORT_NODE_ITS_GROUP;
its->length = cpu_to_le16(node_size);
its->its_count = cpu_to_le32(1);
its->identifiers[0] = 0; /* MADT translation_id */
if (vms->iommu == VIRT_IOMMU_SMMUV3) {
int irq = vms->irqmap[VIRT_SMMU] + ARM_SPI_BASE;
/* SMMUv3 node */
smmu_offset = iort_node_offset + node_size;
node_size = sizeof(*smmu) + sizeof(*idmap);
iort_length += node_size;
smmu = acpi_data_push(table_data, node_size);
smmu->type = ACPI_IORT_NODE_SMMU_V3;
smmu->length = cpu_to_le16(node_size);
smmu->mapping_count = cpu_to_le32(1);
smmu->mapping_offset = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(*smmu));
smmu->base_address = cpu_to_le64(vms->memmap[VIRT_SMMU].base);
smmu->flags = cpu_to_le32(ACPI_IORT_SMMU_V3_COHACC_OVERRIDE);
smmu->event_gsiv = cpu_to_le32(irq);
smmu->pri_gsiv = cpu_to_le32(irq + 1);
smmu->sync_gsiv = cpu_to_le32(irq + 2);
smmu->gerr_gsiv = cpu_to_le32(irq + 3);
/* Identity RID mapping covering the whole input RID range */
idmap = &smmu->id_mapping_array[0];
idmap->input_base = 0;
idmap->id_count = cpu_to_le32(0xFFFF);
idmap->output_base = 0;
/* output IORT node is the ITS group node (the first node) */
idmap->output_reference = cpu_to_le32(iort_node_offset);
}
/* Root Complex Node */
node_size = sizeof(*rc) + sizeof(*idmap) * rc_mapping_count;
iort_length += node_size;
rc = acpi_data_push(table_data, node_size);
rc->type = ACPI_IORT_NODE_PCI_ROOT_COMPLEX;
rc->length = cpu_to_le16(node_size);
rc->mapping_count = cpu_to_le32(rc_mapping_count);
rc->mapping_offset = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(*rc));
/* fully coherent device */
rc->memory_properties.cache_coherency = cpu_to_le32(1);
rc->memory_properties.memory_flags = 0x3; /* CCA = CPM = DCAS = 1 */
rc->pci_segment_number = 0; /* MCFG pci_segment */
if (vms->iommu == VIRT_IOMMU_SMMUV3) {
AcpiIortIdMapping *range;
/* translated RIDs connect to SMMUv3 node: RC -> SMMUv3 -> ITS */
for (i = 0; i < smmu_idmaps->len; i++) {
idmap = &rc->id_mapping_array[i];
range = &g_array_index(smmu_idmaps, AcpiIortIdMapping, i);
idmap->input_base = cpu_to_le32(range->input_base);
idmap->id_count = cpu_to_le32(range->id_count);
idmap->output_base = cpu_to_le32(range->input_base);
/* output IORT node is the smmuv3 node */
idmap->output_reference = cpu_to_le32(smmu_offset);
}
/* bypassed RIDs connect to ITS group node directly: RC -> ITS */
for (i = 0; i < its_idmaps->len; i++) {
idmap = &rc->id_mapping_array[smmu_idmaps->len + i];
range = &g_array_index(its_idmaps, AcpiIortIdMapping, i);
idmap->input_base = cpu_to_le32(range->input_base);
idmap->id_count = cpu_to_le32(range->id_count);
idmap->output_base = cpu_to_le32(range->input_base);
/* output IORT node is the ITS group node (the first node) */
idmap->output_reference = cpu_to_le32(iort_node_offset);
}
} else {
/* Identity RID mapping covering the whole input RID range */
idmap = &rc->id_mapping_array[0];
idmap->input_base = cpu_to_le32(0);
idmap->id_count = cpu_to_le32(0xFFFF);
idmap->output_base = cpu_to_le32(0);
/* output IORT node is the ITS group node (the first node) */
idmap->output_reference = cpu_to_le32(iort_node_offset);
}
g_array_free(smmu_idmaps, true);
g_array_free(its_idmaps, true);
/*
* Update the pointer address in case table_data->data moves during above
* acpi_data_push operations.
*/
iort = (AcpiIortTable *)(table_data->data + iort_start);
iort->length = cpu_to_le32(iort_length);
build_header(linker, table_data, (void *)(table_data->data + iort_start),
"IORT", table_data->len - iort_start, 0, vms->oem_id,
vms->oem_table_id);
}
static void
build_spcr(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, VirtMachineState *vms)
{
AcpiSerialPortConsoleRedirection *spcr;
const MemMapEntry *uart_memmap = &vms->memmap[VIRT_UART];
int irq = vms->irqmap[VIRT_UART] + ARM_SPI_BASE;
int spcr_start = table_data->len;
spcr = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*spcr));
spcr->interface_type = 0x3; /* ARM PL011 UART */
spcr->base_address.space_id = AML_SYSTEM_MEMORY;
spcr->base_address.bit_width = 8;
spcr->base_address.bit_offset = 0;
spcr->base_address.access_width = 1;
spcr->base_address.address = cpu_to_le64(uart_memmap->base);
spcr->interrupt_types = (1 << 3); /* Bit[3] ARMH GIC interrupt */
spcr->gsi = cpu_to_le32(irq); /* Global System Interrupt */
spcr->baud = 3; /* Baud Rate: 3 = 9600 */
spcr->parity = 0; /* No Parity */
spcr->stopbits = 1; /* 1 Stop bit */
spcr->flowctrl = (1 << 1); /* Bit[1] = RTS/CTS hardware flow control */
spcr->term_type = 0; /* Terminal Type: 0 = VT100 */
spcr->pci_device_id = 0xffff; /* PCI Device ID: not a PCI device */
spcr->pci_vendor_id = 0xffff; /* PCI Vendor ID: not a PCI device */
build_header(linker, table_data, (void *)(table_data->data + spcr_start),
"SPCR", table_data->len - spcr_start, 2, vms->oem_id,
vms->oem_table_id);
}
static void
build_srat(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, VirtMachineState *vms)
{
AcpiSystemResourceAffinityTable *srat;
AcpiSratProcessorGiccAffinity *core;
AcpiSratMemoryAffinity *numamem;
int i, srat_start;
uint64_t mem_base;
MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(vms);
MachineState *ms = MACHINE(vms);
const CPUArchIdList *cpu_list = mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids(ms);
srat_start = table_data->len;
srat = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*srat));
srat->reserved1 = cpu_to_le32(1);
for (i = 0; i < cpu_list->len; ++i) {
core = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*core));
core->type = ACPI_SRAT_PROCESSOR_GICC;
core->length = sizeof(*core);
core->proximity = cpu_to_le32(cpu_list->cpus[i].props.node_id);
core->acpi_processor_uid = cpu_to_le32(i);
core->flags = cpu_to_le32(1);
}
mem_base = vms->memmap[VIRT_MEM].base;
for (i = 0; i < ms->numa_state->num_nodes; ++i) {
if (ms->numa_state->nodes[i].node_mem > 0) {
numamem = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*numamem));
build_srat_memory(numamem, mem_base,
ms->numa_state->nodes[i].node_mem, i,
MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
mem_base += ms->numa_state->nodes[i].node_mem;
}
}
if (ms->nvdimms_state->is_enabled) {
nvdimm_build_srat(table_data);
}
if (ms->device_memory) {
numamem = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *numamem);
build_srat_memory(numamem, ms->device_memory->base,
memory_region_size(&ms->device_memory->mr),
ms->numa_state->num_nodes - 1,
MEM_AFFINITY_HOTPLUGGABLE | MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
}
build_header(linker, table_data, (void *)(table_data->data + srat_start),
"SRAT", table_data->len - srat_start, 3, vms->oem_id,
vms->oem_table_id);
}
/* GTDT */
static void
build_gtdt(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, VirtMachineState *vms)
{
VirtMachineClass *vmc = VIRT_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(vms);
int gtdt_start = table_data->len;
AcpiGenericTimerTable *gtdt;
uint32_t irqflags;
if (vmc->claim_edge_triggered_timers) {
irqflags = ACPI_GTDT_INTERRUPT_MODE_EDGE;
} else {
irqflags = ACPI_GTDT_INTERRUPT_MODE_LEVEL;
}
gtdt = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *gtdt);
/* The interrupt values are the same with the device tree when adding 16 */
gtdt->secure_el1_interrupt = cpu_to_le32(ARCH_TIMER_S_EL1_IRQ + 16);
gtdt->secure_el1_flags = cpu_to_le32(irqflags);
gtdt->non_secure_el1_interrupt = cpu_to_le32(ARCH_TIMER_NS_EL1_IRQ + 16);
gtdt->non_secure_el1_flags = cpu_to_le32(irqflags |
ACPI_GTDT_CAP_ALWAYS_ON);
gtdt->virtual_timer_interrupt = cpu_to_le32(ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_IRQ + 16);
gtdt->virtual_timer_flags = cpu_to_le32(irqflags);
gtdt->non_secure_el2_interrupt = cpu_to_le32(ARCH_TIMER_NS_EL2_IRQ + 16);
gtdt->non_secure_el2_flags = cpu_to_le32(irqflags);
build_header(linker, table_data,
(void *)(table_data->data + gtdt_start), "GTDT",
table_data->len - gtdt_start, 2, vms->oem_id,
vms->oem_table_id);
}
/* MADT */
static void
build_madt(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, VirtMachineState *vms)
{
VirtMachineClass *vmc = VIRT_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(vms);
int madt_start = table_data->len;
const MemMapEntry *memmap = vms->memmap;
const int *irqmap = vms->irqmap;
AcpiMadtGenericDistributor *gicd;
AcpiMadtGenericMsiFrame *gic_msi;
int i;
acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(AcpiMultipleApicTable));
gicd = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *gicd);
gicd->type = ACPI_APIC_GENERIC_DISTRIBUTOR;
gicd->length = sizeof(*gicd);
gicd->base_address = cpu_to_le64(memmap[VIRT_GIC_DIST].base);
gicd->version = vms->gic_version;
for (i = 0; i < MACHINE(vms)->smp.cpus; i++) {
AcpiMadtGenericCpuInterface *gicc = acpi_data_push(table_data,
sizeof(*gicc));
ARMCPU *armcpu = ARM_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(i));
gicc->type = ACPI_APIC_GENERIC_CPU_INTERFACE;
gicc->length = sizeof(*gicc);
if (vms->gic_version == 2) {
gicc->base_address = cpu_to_le64(memmap[VIRT_GIC_CPU].base);
gicc->gich_base_address = cpu_to_le64(memmap[VIRT_GIC_HYP].base);
gicc->gicv_base_address = cpu_to_le64(memmap[VIRT_GIC_VCPU].base);
}
gicc->cpu_interface_number = cpu_to_le32(i);
gicc->arm_mpidr = cpu_to_le64(armcpu->mp_affinity);
gicc->uid = cpu_to_le32(i);
gicc->flags = cpu_to_le32(ACPI_MADT_GICC_ENABLED);
if (arm_feature(&armcpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_PMU)) {
gicc->performance_interrupt = cpu_to_le32(PPI(VIRTUAL_PMU_IRQ));
}
if (vms->virt) {
gicc->vgic_interrupt = cpu_to_le32(PPI(ARCH_GIC_MAINT_IRQ));
}
}
if (vms->gic_version == 3) {
AcpiMadtGenericTranslator *gic_its;
int nb_redist_regions = virt_gicv3_redist_region_count(vms);
AcpiMadtGenericRedistributor *gicr = acpi_data_push(table_data,
sizeof *gicr);
gicr->type = ACPI_APIC_GENERIC_REDISTRIBUTOR;
gicr->length = sizeof(*gicr);
gicr->base_address = cpu_to_le64(memmap[VIRT_GIC_REDIST].base);
gicr->range_length = cpu_to_le32(memmap[VIRT_GIC_REDIST].size);
if (nb_redist_regions == 2) {
gicr = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*gicr));
gicr->type = ACPI_APIC_GENERIC_REDISTRIBUTOR;
gicr->length = sizeof(*gicr);
gicr->base_address =
cpu_to_le64(memmap[VIRT_HIGH_GIC_REDIST2].base);
gicr->range_length =
cpu_to_le32(memmap[VIRT_HIGH_GIC_REDIST2].size);
}
if (its_class_name() && !vmc->no_its) {
gic_its = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *gic_its);
gic_its->type = ACPI_APIC_GENERIC_TRANSLATOR;
gic_its->length = sizeof(*gic_its);
gic_its->translation_id = 0;
gic_its->base_address = cpu_to_le64(memmap[VIRT_GIC_ITS].base);
}
} else {
gic_msi = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *gic_msi);
gic_msi->type = ACPI_APIC_GENERIC_MSI_FRAME;
gic_msi->length = sizeof(*gic_msi);
gic_msi->gic_msi_frame_id = 0;
gic_msi->base_address = cpu_to_le64(memmap[VIRT_GIC_V2M].base);
gic_msi->flags = cpu_to_le32(1);
gic_msi->spi_count = cpu_to_le16(NUM_GICV2M_SPIS);
gic_msi->spi_base = cpu_to_le16(irqmap[VIRT_GIC_V2M] + ARM_SPI_BASE);
}
build_header(linker, table_data,
(void *)(table_data->data + madt_start), "APIC",
table_data->len - madt_start, 3, vms->oem_id,
vms->oem_table_id);
}
/* FADT */
static void build_fadt_rev5(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker,
VirtMachineState *vms, unsigned dsdt_tbl_offset)
{
/* ACPI v5.1 */
AcpiFadtData fadt = {
.rev = 5,
.minor_ver = 1,
.flags = 1 << ACPI_FADT_F_HW_REDUCED_ACPI,
.xdsdt_tbl_offset = &dsdt_tbl_offset,
};
switch (vms->psci_conduit) {
case QEMU_PSCI_CONDUIT_DISABLED:
fadt.arm_boot_arch = 0;
break;
case QEMU_PSCI_CONDUIT_HVC:
fadt.arm_boot_arch = ACPI_FADT_ARM_PSCI_COMPLIANT |
ACPI_FADT_ARM_PSCI_USE_HVC;
break;
case QEMU_PSCI_CONDUIT_SMC:
fadt.arm_boot_arch = ACPI_FADT_ARM_PSCI_COMPLIANT;
break;
default:
g_assert_not_reached();
}
build_fadt(table_data, linker, &fadt, vms->oem_id, vms->oem_table_id);
}
/* DSDT */
static void
build_dsdt(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, VirtMachineState *vms)
{
VirtMachineClass *vmc = VIRT_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(vms);
Aml *scope, *dsdt;
MachineState *ms = MACHINE(vms);
const MemMapEntry *memmap = vms->memmap;
const int *irqmap = vms->irqmap;
dsdt = init_aml_allocator();
/* Reserve space for header */
acpi_data_push(dsdt->buf, sizeof(AcpiTableHeader));
/* When booting the VM with UEFI, UEFI takes ownership of the RTC hardware.
* While UEFI can use libfdt to disable the RTC device node in the DTB that
* it passes to the OS, it cannot modify AML. Therefore, we won't generate
* the RTC ACPI device at all when using UEFI.
*/
scope = aml_scope("\\_SB");
acpi_dsdt_add_cpus(scope, vms);
acpi_dsdt_add_uart(scope, &memmap[VIRT_UART],
(irqmap[VIRT_UART] + ARM_SPI_BASE));
if (vmc->acpi_expose_flash) {
acpi_dsdt_add_flash(scope, &memmap[VIRT_FLASH]);
}
acpi_dsdt_add_fw_cfg(scope, &memmap[VIRT_FW_CFG]);
acpi_dsdt_add_virtio(scope, &memmap[VIRT_MMIO],
(irqmap[VIRT_MMIO] + ARM_SPI_BASE), NUM_VIRTIO_TRANSPORTS);
acpi_dsdt_add_pci(scope, memmap, (irqmap[VIRT_PCIE] + ARM_SPI_BASE),
vms->highmem, vms->highmem_ecam, vms);
if (vms->acpi_dev) {
build_ged_aml(scope, "\\_SB."GED_DEVICE,
HOTPLUG_HANDLER(vms->acpi_dev),
irqmap[VIRT_ACPI_GED] + ARM_SPI_BASE, AML_SYSTEM_MEMORY,
memmap[VIRT_ACPI_GED].base);
} else {
acpi_dsdt_add_gpio(scope, &memmap[VIRT_GPIO],
(irqmap[VIRT_GPIO] + ARM_SPI_BASE));
}
if (vms->acpi_dev) {
uint32_t event = object_property_get_uint(OBJECT(vms->acpi_dev),
"ged-event", &error_abort);
if (event & ACPI_GED_MEM_HOTPLUG_EVT) {
build_memory_hotplug_aml(scope, ms->ram_slots, "\\_SB", NULL,
AML_SYSTEM_MEMORY,
memmap[VIRT_PCDIMM_ACPI].base);
}
}
acpi_dsdt_add_power_button(scope);
#ifdef CONFIG_TPM
acpi_dsdt_add_tpm(scope, vms);
#endif
aml_append(dsdt, scope);
/* copy AML table into ACPI tables blob and patch header there */
g_array_append_vals(table_data, dsdt->buf->data, dsdt->buf->len);
build_header(linker, table_data,
(void *)(table_data->data + table_data->len - dsdt->buf->len),
"DSDT", dsdt->buf->len, 2, vms->oem_id,
vms->oem_table_id);
free_aml_allocator();
}
typedef
struct AcpiBuildState {
/* Copy of table in RAM (for patching). */
MemoryRegion *table_mr;
MemoryRegion *rsdp_mr;
MemoryRegion *linker_mr;
/* Is table patched? */
bool patched;
} AcpiBuildState;
static void acpi_align_size(GArray *blob, unsigned align)
{
/*
* Align size to multiple of given size. This reduces the chance
* we need to change size in the future (breaking cross version migration).
*/
g_array_set_size(blob, ROUND_UP(acpi_data_len(blob), align));
}
static
void virt_acpi_build(VirtMachineState *vms, AcpiBuildTables *tables)
{
VirtMachineClass *vmc = VIRT_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(vms);
GArray *table_offsets;
unsigned dsdt, xsdt;
GArray *tables_blob = tables->table_data;
MachineState *ms = MACHINE(vms);
table_offsets = g_array_new(false, true /* clear */,
sizeof(uint32_t));
bios_linker_loader_alloc(tables->linker,
ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE, tables_blob,
64, false /* high memory */);
/* DSDT is pointed to by FADT */
dsdt = tables_blob->len;
build_dsdt(tables_blob, tables->linker, vms);
/* FADT MADT GTDT MCFG SPCR pointed to by RSDT */
acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
build_fadt_rev5(tables_blob, tables->linker, vms, dsdt);
acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
build_madt(tables_blob, tables->linker, vms);
acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
build_gtdt(tables_blob, tables->linker, vms);
acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
{
AcpiMcfgInfo mcfg = {
.base = vms->memmap[VIRT_ECAM_ID(vms->highmem_ecam)].base,
.size = vms->memmap[VIRT_ECAM_ID(vms->highmem_ecam)].size,
};
build_mcfg(tables_blob, tables->linker, &mcfg, vms->oem_id,
vms->oem_table_id);
}
acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
build_spcr(tables_blob, tables->linker, vms);
if (vms->ras) {
build_ghes_error_table(tables->hardware_errors, tables->linker);
acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
acpi_build_hest(tables_blob, tables->linker, vms->oem_id,
vms->oem_table_id);
}
if (ms->numa_state->num_nodes > 0) {
acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
build_srat(tables_blob, tables->linker, vms);
if (ms->numa_state->have_numa_distance) {
acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
build_slit(tables_blob, tables->linker, ms, vms->oem_id,
vms->oem_table_id);
}
}
if (ms->nvdimms_state->is_enabled) {
nvdimm_build_acpi(table_offsets, tables_blob, tables->linker,
ms->nvdimms_state, ms->ram_slots, vms->oem_id,
vms->oem_table_id);
}
if (its_class_name() && !vmc->no_its) {
acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
build_iort(tables_blob, tables->linker, vms);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_TPM
if (tpm_get_version(tpm_find()) == TPM_VERSION_2_0) {
acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
build_tpm2(tables_blob, tables->linker, tables->tcpalog, vms->oem_id,
vms->oem_table_id);
}
#endif
/* XSDT is pointed to by RSDP */
xsdt = tables_blob->len;
build_xsdt(tables_blob, tables->linker, table_offsets, vms->oem_id,
vms->oem_table_id);
/* RSDP is in FSEG memory, so allocate it separately */
{
AcpiRsdpData rsdp_data = {
.revision = 2,
.oem_id = vms->oem_id,
.xsdt_tbl_offset = &xsdt,
.rsdt_tbl_offset = NULL,
};
build_rsdp(tables->rsdp, tables->linker, &rsdp_data);
}
/*
* The align size is 128, warn if 64k is not enough therefore
* the align size could be resized.
*/
if (tables_blob->len > ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE / 2) {
warn_report("ACPI table size %u exceeds %d bytes,"
" migration may not work",
tables_blob->len, ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE / 2);
error_printf("Try removing CPUs, NUMA nodes, memory slots"
" or PCI bridges.");
}
acpi_align_size(tables_blob, ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE);
/* Cleanup memory that's no longer used. */
g_array_free(table_offsets, true);
}
static void acpi_ram_update(MemoryRegion *mr, GArray *data)
{
uint32_t size = acpi_data_len(data);
/* Make sure RAM size is correct - in case it got changed
* e.g. by migration */
memory_region_ram_resize(mr, size, &error_abort);
memcpy(memory_region_get_ram_ptr(mr), data->data, size);
memory_region_set_dirty(mr, 0, size);
}
static void virt_acpi_build_update(void *build_opaque)
{
AcpiBuildState *build_state = build_opaque;
AcpiBuildTables tables;
/* No state to update or already patched? Nothing to do. */
if (!build_state || build_state->patched) {
return;
}
build_state->patched = true;
acpi_build_tables_init(&tables);
virt_acpi_build(VIRT_MACHINE(qdev_get_machine()), &tables);
acpi_ram_update(build_state->table_mr, tables.table_data);
acpi_ram_update(build_state->rsdp_mr, tables.rsdp);
acpi_ram_update(build_state->linker_mr, tables.linker->cmd_blob);
acpi_build_tables_cleanup(&tables, true);
}
static void virt_acpi_build_reset(void *build_opaque)
{
AcpiBuildState *build_state = build_opaque;
build_state->patched = false;
}
static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virt_acpi_build = {
.name = "virt_acpi_build",
.version_id = 1,
.minimum_version_id = 1,
.fields = (VMStateField[]) {
VMSTATE_BOOL(patched, AcpiBuildState),
VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
},
};
void virt_acpi_setup(VirtMachineState *vms)
{
AcpiBuildTables tables;
AcpiBuildState *build_state;
AcpiGedState *acpi_ged_state;
if (!vms->fw_cfg) {
trace_virt_acpi_setup();
return;
}
if (!virt_is_acpi_enabled(vms)) {
trace_virt_acpi_setup();
return;
}
build_state = g_malloc0(sizeof *build_state);
acpi_build_tables_init(&tables);
virt_acpi_build(vms, &tables);
/* Now expose it all to Guest */
build_state->table_mr = acpi_add_rom_blob(virt_acpi_build_update,
build_state, tables.table_data,
ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE);
assert(build_state->table_mr != NULL);
build_state->linker_mr = acpi_add_rom_blob(virt_acpi_build_update,
build_state,
tables.linker->cmd_blob,
ACPI_BUILD_LOADER_FILE);
fw_cfg_add_file(vms->fw_cfg, ACPI_BUILD_TPMLOG_FILE, tables.tcpalog->data,
acpi_data_len(tables.tcpalog));
if (vms->ras) {
assert(vms->acpi_dev);
acpi_ged_state = ACPI_GED(vms->acpi_dev);
acpi_ghes_add_fw_cfg(&acpi_ged_state->ghes_state,
vms->fw_cfg, tables.hardware_errors);
}
build_state->rsdp_mr = acpi_add_rom_blob(virt_acpi_build_update,
build_state, tables.rsdp,
ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE);
qemu_register_reset(virt_acpi_build_reset, build_state);
virt_acpi_build_reset(build_state);
vmstate_register(NULL, 0, &vmstate_virt_acpi_build, build_state);
/* Cleanup tables but don't free the memory: we track it
* in build_state.
*/
acpi_build_tables_cleanup(&tables, false);
}
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