161 lines
5.5 KiB
Plaintext
161 lines
5.5 KiB
Plaintext
@node Deprecated features
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@appendix Deprecated features
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In general features are intended to be supported indefinitely once
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introduced into QEMU. In the event that a feature needs to be removed,
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it will be listed in this appendix. The feature will remain functional
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for 2 releases prior to actual removal. Deprecated features may also
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generate warnings on the console when QEMU starts up, or if activated
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via a monitor command, however, this is not a mandatory requirement.
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Prior to the 2.10.0 release there was no official policy on how
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long features would be deprecated prior to their removal, nor
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any documented list of which features were deprecated. Thus
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any features deprecated prior to 2.10.0 will be treated as if
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they were first deprecated in the 2.10.0 release.
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What follows is a list of all features currently marked as
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deprecated.
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@section Build options
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@subsection SDL 1.2
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Previously QEMU has supported building against both SDL 1.2
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and 2.0 series APIs. Support for the SDL 1.2 builds will be
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discontinued, so maintainers should switch to using SDL 2.0,
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which is the default.
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@section System emulator command line arguments
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@subsection -machine enforce-config-section=on|off (since 3.1)
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The @option{enforce-config-section} parameter is replaced by the
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@option{-global migration.send-configuration=@var{on|off}} option.
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@subsection -no-kvm (since 1.3.0)
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The ``-no-kvm'' argument is now a synonym for setting
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``-machine accel=tcg''.
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@subsection -usbdevice (since 2.10.0)
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The ``-usbdevice DEV'' argument is now a synonym for setting
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the ``-device usb-DEV'' argument instead. The deprecated syntax
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would automatically enable USB support on the machine type.
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If using the new syntax, USB support must be explicitly
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enabled via the ``-machine usb=on'' argument.
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@subsection -fsdev handle (since 2.12.0)
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The ``handle'' fsdev backend does not support symlinks and causes the 9p
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filesystem in the guest to fail a fair amount of tests from the PJD POSIX
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filesystem test suite. Also it requires the CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH capability,
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which is not the recommended way to run QEMU. This backend should not be
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used and it will be removed with no replacement.
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@subsection -no-frame (since 2.12.0)
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The @code{--no-frame} argument works with SDL 1.2 only. The other user
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interfaces never implemented this in the first place. So this will be
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removed together with SDL 1.2 support.
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@subsection -virtioconsole (since 3.0.0)
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Option @option{-virtioconsole} has been replaced by
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@option{-device virtconsole}.
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@subsection -clock (since 3.0.0)
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The @code{-clock} option is ignored since QEMU version 1.7.0. There is no
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replacement since it is not needed anymore.
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@subsection -enable-hax (since 3.0.0)
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The @option{-enable-hax} option has been replaced by @option{-accel hax}.
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Both options have been introduced in QEMU version 2.9.0.
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@subsection -drive file=json:@{...@{'driver':'file'@}@} (since 3.0)
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The 'file' driver for drives is no longer appropriate for character or host
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devices and will only accept regular files (S_IFREG). The correct driver
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for these file types is 'host_cdrom' or 'host_device' as appropriate.
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@subsection -net ...,name=@var{name} (since 3.1)
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The @option{name} parameter of the @option{-net} option is a synonym
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for the @option{id} parameter, which should now be used instead.
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@section QEMU Machine Protocol (QMP) commands
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@subsection block-dirty-bitmap-add "autoload" parameter (since 2.12.0)
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"autoload" parameter is now ignored. All bitmaps are automatically loaded
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from qcow2 images.
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@subsection query-cpus (since 2.12.0)
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The ``query-cpus'' command is replaced by the ``query-cpus-fast'' command.
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@subsection query-cpus-fast "arch" output member (since 3.0.0)
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The ``arch'' output member of the ``query-cpus-fast'' command is
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replaced by the ``target'' output member.
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@section System emulator human monitor commands
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@subsection The hub_id parameter of 'hostfwd_add' / 'hostfwd_remove' (since 3.1)
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The @option{[hub_id name]} parameter tuple of the 'hostfwd_add' and
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'hostfwd_remove' HMP commands has been replaced by @option{netdev_id}.
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@section System emulator devices
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@subsection ivshmem (since 2.6.0)
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The ``ivshmem'' device type is replaced by either the ``ivshmem-plain''
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or ``ivshmem-doorbell`` device types.
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@section System emulator machines
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@subsection pc-0.10 and pc-0.11 (since 3.0)
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These machine types are very old and likely can not be used for live migration
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from old QEMU versions anymore. A newer machine type should be used instead.
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@subsection prep (PowerPC) (since 3.1)
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This machine type uses an unmaintained firmware, broken in lots of ways,
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and unable to start post-2004 operating systems. 40p machine type should be
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used instead.
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@section Device options
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@subsection Block device options
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@subsubsection "backing": "" (since 2.12.0)
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In order to prevent QEMU from automatically opening an image's backing
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chain, use ``"backing": null'' instead.
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@subsubsection rbd keyvalue pair encoded filenames: "" (since 3.1.0)
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Options for ``rbd'' should be specified according to its runtime options,
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like other block drivers. Legacy parsing of keyvalue pair encoded
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filenames is useful to open images with the old format for backing files;
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These image files should be updated to use the current format.
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Example of legacy encoding:
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@code{json:@{"file.driver":"rbd", "file.filename":"rbd:rbd/name"@}}
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The above, converted to the current supported format:
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@code{json:@{"file.driver":"rbd", "file.pool":"rbd", "file.image":"name"@}}
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@subsection vio-spapr-device device options
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@subsubsection "irq": "" (since 3.0.0)
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The ``irq'' property is obsoleted.
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