287 lines
8.5 KiB
C
287 lines
8.5 KiB
C
/*
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* ARM CMSDK APB timer emulation
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2017 Linaro Limited
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* Written by Peter Maydell
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*/
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/* This is a model of the "APB timer" which is part of the Cortex-M
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* System Design Kit (CMSDK) and documented in the Cortex-M System
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* Design Kit Technical Reference Manual (ARM DDI0479C):
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* https://developer.arm.com/products/system-design/system-design-kits/cortex-m-system-design-kit
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*
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* The hardware has an EXTIN input wire, which can be configured
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* by the guest to act either as a 'timer enable' (timer does not run
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* when EXTIN is low), or as a 'timer clock' (timer runs at frequency
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* of EXTIN clock, not PCLK frequency). We don't model this.
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*
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* The documentation is not very clear about the exact behaviour;
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* we choose to implement that the interrupt is triggered when
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* the counter goes from 1 to 0, that the counter then holds at 0
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* for one clock cycle before reloading from the RELOAD register,
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* and that if the RELOAD register is 0 this does not cause an
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* interrupt (as there is no further 1->0 transition).
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*/
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#include "qemu/osdep.h"
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#include "qemu/log.h"
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#include "qemu/module.h"
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#include "qapi/error.h"
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#include "trace.h"
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#include "hw/sysbus.h"
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#include "hw/irq.h"
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#include "hw/registerfields.h"
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#include "hw/qdev-clock.h"
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#include "hw/timer/cmsdk-apb-timer.h"
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#include "migration/vmstate.h"
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REG32(CTRL, 0)
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FIELD(CTRL, EN, 0, 1)
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FIELD(CTRL, SELEXTEN, 1, 1)
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FIELD(CTRL, SELEXTCLK, 2, 1)
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FIELD(CTRL, IRQEN, 3, 1)
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REG32(VALUE, 4)
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REG32(RELOAD, 8)
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REG32(INTSTATUS, 0xc)
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FIELD(INTSTATUS, IRQ, 0, 1)
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REG32(PID4, 0xFD0)
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REG32(PID5, 0xFD4)
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REG32(PID6, 0xFD8)
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REG32(PID7, 0xFDC)
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REG32(PID0, 0xFE0)
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REG32(PID1, 0xFE4)
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REG32(PID2, 0xFE8)
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REG32(PID3, 0xFEC)
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REG32(CID0, 0xFF0)
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REG32(CID1, 0xFF4)
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REG32(CID2, 0xFF8)
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REG32(CID3, 0xFFC)
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/* PID/CID values */
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static const int timer_id[] = {
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0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* PID4..PID7 */
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0x22, 0xb8, 0x1b, 0x00, /* PID0..PID3 */
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0x0d, 0xf0, 0x05, 0xb1, /* CID0..CID3 */
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};
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static void cmsdk_apb_timer_update(CMSDKAPBTimer *s)
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{
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qemu_set_irq(s->timerint, !!(s->intstatus & R_INTSTATUS_IRQ_MASK));
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}
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static uint64_t cmsdk_apb_timer_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, unsigned size)
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{
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CMSDKAPBTimer *s = CMSDK_APB_TIMER(opaque);
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uint64_t r;
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switch (offset) {
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case A_CTRL:
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r = s->ctrl;
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break;
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case A_VALUE:
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r = ptimer_get_count(s->timer);
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break;
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case A_RELOAD:
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r = ptimer_get_limit(s->timer);
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break;
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case A_INTSTATUS:
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r = s->intstatus;
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break;
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case A_PID4 ... A_CID3:
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r = timer_id[(offset - A_PID4) / 4];
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break;
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default:
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qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
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"CMSDK APB timer read: bad offset %x\n", (int) offset);
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r = 0;
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break;
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}
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trace_cmsdk_apb_timer_read(offset, r, size);
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return r;
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}
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static void cmsdk_apb_timer_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, uint64_t value,
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unsigned size)
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{
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CMSDKAPBTimer *s = CMSDK_APB_TIMER(opaque);
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trace_cmsdk_apb_timer_write(offset, value, size);
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switch (offset) {
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case A_CTRL:
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if (value & 6) {
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/* Bits [1] and [2] enable using EXTIN as either clock or
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* an enable line. We don't model this.
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*/
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qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
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"CMSDK APB timer: EXTIN input not supported\n");
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}
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s->ctrl = value & 0xf;
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ptimer_transaction_begin(s->timer);
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if (s->ctrl & R_CTRL_EN_MASK) {
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ptimer_run(s->timer, ptimer_get_limit(s->timer) == 0);
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} else {
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ptimer_stop(s->timer);
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}
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ptimer_transaction_commit(s->timer);
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break;
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case A_RELOAD:
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/* Writing to reload also sets the current timer value */
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ptimer_transaction_begin(s->timer);
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if (!value) {
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ptimer_stop(s->timer);
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}
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ptimer_set_limit(s->timer, value, 1);
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if (value && (s->ctrl & R_CTRL_EN_MASK)) {
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/*
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* Make sure timer is running (it might have stopped if this
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* was an expired one-shot timer)
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*/
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ptimer_run(s->timer, 0);
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}
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ptimer_transaction_commit(s->timer);
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break;
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case A_VALUE:
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ptimer_transaction_begin(s->timer);
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if (!value && !ptimer_get_limit(s->timer)) {
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ptimer_stop(s->timer);
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}
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ptimer_set_count(s->timer, value);
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if (value && (s->ctrl & R_CTRL_EN_MASK)) {
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ptimer_run(s->timer, ptimer_get_limit(s->timer) == 0);
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}
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ptimer_transaction_commit(s->timer);
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break;
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case A_INTSTATUS:
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/* Just one bit, which is W1C. */
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value &= 1;
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s->intstatus &= ~value;
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cmsdk_apb_timer_update(s);
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break;
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case A_PID4 ... A_CID3:
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qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
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"CMSDK APB timer write: write to RO offset 0x%x\n",
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(int)offset);
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break;
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default:
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qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
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"CMSDK APB timer write: bad offset 0x%x\n", (int) offset);
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break;
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}
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}
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static const MemoryRegionOps cmsdk_apb_timer_ops = {
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.read = cmsdk_apb_timer_read,
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.write = cmsdk_apb_timer_write,
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.endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
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};
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static void cmsdk_apb_timer_tick(void *opaque)
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{
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CMSDKAPBTimer *s = CMSDK_APB_TIMER(opaque);
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if (s->ctrl & R_CTRL_IRQEN_MASK) {
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s->intstatus |= R_INTSTATUS_IRQ_MASK;
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cmsdk_apb_timer_update(s);
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}
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}
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static void cmsdk_apb_timer_reset(DeviceState *dev)
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{
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CMSDKAPBTimer *s = CMSDK_APB_TIMER(dev);
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trace_cmsdk_apb_timer_reset();
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s->ctrl = 0;
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s->intstatus = 0;
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ptimer_transaction_begin(s->timer);
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ptimer_stop(s->timer);
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/* Set the limit and the count */
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ptimer_set_limit(s->timer, 0, 1);
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ptimer_transaction_commit(s->timer);
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}
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static void cmsdk_apb_timer_clk_update(void *opaque, ClockEvent event)
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{
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CMSDKAPBTimer *s = CMSDK_APB_TIMER(opaque);
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ptimer_transaction_begin(s->timer);
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ptimer_set_period_from_clock(s->timer, s->pclk, 1);
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ptimer_transaction_commit(s->timer);
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}
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static void cmsdk_apb_timer_init(Object *obj)
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{
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SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
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CMSDKAPBTimer *s = CMSDK_APB_TIMER(obj);
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memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, obj, &cmsdk_apb_timer_ops,
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s, "cmsdk-apb-timer", 0x1000);
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sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem);
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sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->timerint);
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s->pclk = qdev_init_clock_in(DEVICE(s), "pclk",
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cmsdk_apb_timer_clk_update, s, ClockUpdate);
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}
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static void cmsdk_apb_timer_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
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{
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CMSDKAPBTimer *s = CMSDK_APB_TIMER(dev);
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if (!clock_has_source(s->pclk)) {
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error_setg(errp, "CMSDK APB timer: pclk clock must be connected");
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return;
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}
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s->timer = ptimer_init(cmsdk_apb_timer_tick, s,
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PTIMER_POLICY_WRAP_AFTER_ONE_PERIOD |
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PTIMER_POLICY_TRIGGER_ONLY_ON_DECREMENT |
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PTIMER_POLICY_NO_IMMEDIATE_RELOAD |
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PTIMER_POLICY_NO_COUNTER_ROUND_DOWN);
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ptimer_transaction_begin(s->timer);
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ptimer_set_period_from_clock(s->timer, s->pclk, 1);
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ptimer_transaction_commit(s->timer);
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}
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static const VMStateDescription cmsdk_apb_timer_vmstate = {
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.name = "cmsdk-apb-timer",
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.version_id = 2,
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.minimum_version_id = 2,
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.fields = (VMStateField[]) {
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VMSTATE_PTIMER(timer, CMSDKAPBTimer),
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VMSTATE_CLOCK(pclk, CMSDKAPBTimer),
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VMSTATE_UINT32(ctrl, CMSDKAPBTimer),
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VMSTATE_UINT32(value, CMSDKAPBTimer),
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VMSTATE_UINT32(reload, CMSDKAPBTimer),
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VMSTATE_UINT32(intstatus, CMSDKAPBTimer),
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VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
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}
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};
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static void cmsdk_apb_timer_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
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{
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DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
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dc->realize = cmsdk_apb_timer_realize;
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dc->vmsd = &cmsdk_apb_timer_vmstate;
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dc->reset = cmsdk_apb_timer_reset;
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}
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static const TypeInfo cmsdk_apb_timer_info = {
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.name = TYPE_CMSDK_APB_TIMER,
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.parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
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.instance_size = sizeof(CMSDKAPBTimer),
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.instance_init = cmsdk_apb_timer_init,
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.class_init = cmsdk_apb_timer_class_init,
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};
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static void cmsdk_apb_timer_register_types(void)
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{
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type_register_static(&cmsdk_apb_timer_info);
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}
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type_init(cmsdk_apb_timer_register_types);
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